DOCSLIB.ORG

Maltahöhe, Namibia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

WORDS UNWRITTEN: A HISTORY OF MALTAHÖHE Sponsored by: The Namibia Development Trust Daniel Hartman Meghan Linskey Allyson Stoyle Faculty Code: SNZ Project Sequence: 0010 IQP Division: 49B WORDS UNWRITTEN: A HISTORY OF MALTAHÖHE An Interactive Qualifying Project submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science Submitted by: _______________________________ Daniel Hartman _______________________________ Meghan Linskey _______________________________ Allyson Stoyle Date: 7th May 2010 Report Submitted to: Ronny Dempers and Sylvanie Beukes Namibia Development Trust Sima Mpoyi Polytechnic of Namibia Moses Gariseb Maltahöhe Khâidāko Group Professors Svetlana Nikitina and Reinhold Ludwig Worcester Polytechnic Institute ABSTRACT This report, submitted to the Namibia Development Trust, focuses on the implementation of a community-based visual display to increase tourism in Maltahöhe, Namibia. After spending time researching the history of the area and conducting interviews with local elders to obtain detailed oral history and culture of the town, we were able to construct a visual representation inside the newly constructed tourist center. We also made recommendations on how the community members will be able to maintain the displays over time. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank all those individuals who dedicated their time and effort to the research, development, and application stages for our project as well as our sponsor, the Namibia Development Trust, for its support during our stay in Namibia. Vanessa Bumpus Worcester Historical Museum Sylvanie Beukes Namibia Development Trust Ronnie Dempers Namibia Development Trust Sima Mpoyi Polytechnic of Namibia Moses Gariseb Khâidāko Daweb Community Group President Sabina Garises and Family Maltahӧhe Hosts Svetlana Nikitina Worcester Polytechnic Professor Reinhold Ludwig Worcester Polytechnic Professor Libertita Jod Local Maltahӧhe Translator INTERVIEWEES Sabina Garises Daniel Isaaks Sofia Hanse Rebecca Isaak Reverend Fritz Gariseb Anna Katrina Jod Margrieta Swartbooi Gert Swartbooi Maria !Gabes Moses Gariseb Also, we would like to thank the people of Maltahӧhe for their warm welcome and help during both trips to the town. Special thanks go to the children of the Namalia Hostel and the Khâidāko Daweb Community Development Group. ii AUTHORSHIP PAGE This project report was produced by Daniel Hartman, Meghan Linskey, and Allyson Stoyle. Listed below are the authors of each section; however, each member proofread and edited every part of this report. ABSTRACT: Allyson Stoyle AUTHORSHIP PAGE: Meghan Linskey ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: Allyson Stoyle TABLE OF CONTENTS: Meghan Linskey and Allyson Stoyle LIST OF TABLES: Allyson Stoyle LIST OF FIGURES: Allyson Stoyle LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS: Meghan Linskey EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Meghan Linskey INTRODUCTION: Daniel Hartman BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW: 2.1 Tourism: Meghan Linskey 2.1.1 Community-Based Tourism: Daniel Hartman and Meghan Linskey 2.2 Community-Based Tourism in the Hardap Region: Meghan Linskey 2.2.1 Brief Survey of Maltahöhe: Daniel Hartman 2.3 Visual Display Development: Allyson Stoyle 2.3.1 Creation of Community Visual Displays: Allyson Stoyle 2.3.2 Community Participation: Meghan Linskey and Allyson Stoyle 2.3.3 Visual Display Preparation: Daniel Hartman 2.4 Case Studies: Meghan Linskey 2.4.1 Taomi, Taiwan: Meghan Linskey 2.4.2 Makuleke, South Africa: Allyson Stoyle 2.4.3 District Six Museum: Allyson Stoyle METHODOLOGY: 3.1 Meeting the Community: Allyson Stoyle 3.2 Information Gathering: Daniel Hartman 3.3 Design Development: Meghan Linskey 3.4 Construction of the Visual Display: Meghan Linskey iii RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: 4.1 Research in the Namibian Libraries: Meghan Linskey 4.2 Interviews with Local Elders: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.1 Personal History: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.2 Historical Events: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3 Culture and Traditions: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3.1 Childhood Games: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3.2 Traditions: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3.3 Clothing and Accessories: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3.4 Food: Allyson Stoyle 4.2.3.5 Church and Education: Allyson Stoyle 4.3 Material Selection and Space: Meghan Linskey 4.3.1 Material Selection: Meghan Linskey 4.3.2 Working Space: Meghan Linskey 4.4 Final Visual Display: Allyson Stoyle 4.4.1 Main Visual Display: Allyson Stoyle 4.4.2 Local Community Artwork: Allyson Stoyle 4.4.3 Display Supplements: Allyson Stoyle CONCLUSIONS: Daniel Hartman RECOMMENDATIONS: 6.1 Immediate Goals: Daniel Hartman 6.2 Future Projects: Daniel Hartman REFERENCES: Completed by All APPENDICIES: Appendix A: Allyson Stoyle Appendix B: Completed by All Appendix C: Allyson Stoyle Appendix D: Completed by All Appendix E: Meghan Linskey and Allyson Stoyle Appendix F: Allyson Stoyle Appendix G: Meghan Linskey Appendix H: Daniel Hartman Appendix I: Daniel Hartman iv Appendix J: Meghan Linskey Appendix K: Daniel Hartman Appendix L: Allyson Stoyle Appendix M: Meghan Linskey Appendix N: Daniel Hartman Appendix O: Meghan Linskey Appendix P: Daniel Hartman Appendix Q: Allyson Stoyle Appendix R: Allyson Stoyle Appendix S: Allyson Stoyle Appendix T: Completed by All v TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT………………………….…………………………………………………………....i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS…………….………………………………………………………...ii AUTHORSHIP PAGE………………….………………………………………………………..iii TABLE OF CONTENTS……………….………………………………………………………...vi TABLE OF FIGURES……………………….…………………………………………………...ix LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS........................................................................x EXECUTIVE SUMMARY……………………………………………………………………....xi CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………....1 CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW..................................................3 2.1 Tourism…………………………………………………………………………………......3 2.1.1 Community-Based Tourism…………………………………………………………………4 2.2 Community-Based Tourism in the Hardap Region…………………………………….......7 2.2.1 Breif Survey of Maltahöhe…………………………………………………………………..8 2.3 Visual Display Development……………………………………………………………….9 2.3.1 Creation of Community Visual Displays........................................................................9 2.3.2 Community Participation..............................................................................................10 2.3.3 Visual Display Preparation…………………………………………………………...12 2.4 Case Studies……………………………………………………………………………….13 2.4.1 Taomi, Taiwain………….……………………………………………………………….......14 2.4.2 Makuleke, South Africa….….………………………………………………………………..15 2.4.3 District Six Museum.......................................................................................................16 CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………………………....…18 3.1 Meeting the Community…………………………………………………………………..18 3.2 Information Gathering…………………………………………………………………….20 3.3 Design Development……………………………………………………………………...21 vi 3.4 Construction of the Visual Display…………………………………………………….....22 CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION…………………………………………………24 4.1 Research in Namibian Libraries…………………………………………………………..24 4.2 Interviews with Local Elders………………………………………………………..……25 4.2.1 Personal History……………………………………………………………………...26 4.2.2 Historical Events……………………………………………………………………...26 4.2.3 Culture and Traditions..................................................................................................27 4.2.3.1 Childhood Games…………………………………………………………………..27 4.2.3.2 Traditions…………………………………………………………………………...27 4.2.3.3 Clothing and Accessories…………………………………………………………...28 4.2.3.4 Food………………………………………………………………………………...29 4.2.3.5 Church and Education……………………………………………………………...29 4.3 Material Selection and Space……………………………………………………………..30 4.3.1 Material Selection…………………………………………………………………….30 4.3.2 Working Space...……………………………………………………………………...31 4.4 Final Visual Display……………………………………………………………………....32 4.4.1 Main Visual Display...………………………………………………………………..32 4.4.2 Local Community Artwork…………………………………………………………....33 4.4.3 Display Supplements……………………………………………………………….....34 CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSIONS…………………………………………………………………36 CHAPTER 6: RECOMENDATIONS...........................................................................................38 6.1 Immediate Goals…………………………………………………………………………..38 6.2 Future Projects…………………………………………………………………………….40 REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………………….43 APPENDICIES…………………………………………………………………………………47 Appendix A: Project Description..................................................................................................47 Appendix B: Formal Interview Layout………………...……………………………………….49 Appendix C: Pictures Taken at the Worcester Historical Museum..............................................51 Appendix D: Historical Information Collected in Windhoek......................................................53 Appendix E: Interview- Sabina Garises.......................................................................................60 Appendix F: Interview- Daniel Isaaks.........................................................................................66 Appendix G: Interview- Sofia Hanse...........................................................................................70 Appendix H: Interview- Rebecca Isaak.......................................................................................73 Appendix I: Interview- Reverend Fritz Gariseb...........................................................................74 Appendix J: Interview- Anna Katrina Jod...................................................................................76
Recommended publications
  • GUIDE to CIVIL SOCIETY in NAMIBIA 3Rd Edition

    GUIDE to CIVIL SOCIETY in NAMIBIA 3Rd Edition

    GUIDE TO CIVIL SOCIETY IN NAMIBIA GUIDE TO 3Rd Edition 3Rd Compiled by Rejoice PJ Marowa and Naita Hishoono and Naita Marowa PJ Rejoice Compiled by GUIDE TO CIVIL SOCIETY IN NAMIBIA 3rd Edition AN OVERVIEW OF THE MANDATE AND ACTIVITIES OF CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS IN NAMIBIA Compiled by Rejoice PJ Marowa and Naita Hishoono GUIDE TO CIVIL SOCIETY IN NAMIBIA COMPILED BY: Rejoice PJ Marowa and Naita Hishoono PUBLISHED BY: Namibia Institute for Democracy FUNDED BY: Hanns Seidel Foundation Namibia COPYRIGHT: 2018 Namibia Institute for Democracy. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means electronical or mechanical including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the permission of the publisher. DESIGN AND LAYOUT: K22 Communications/Afterschool PRINTED BY : John Meinert Printing ISBN: 978-99916-865-5-4 PHYSICAL ADDRESS House of Democracy 70-72 Dr. Frans Indongo Street Windhoek West P.O. Box 11956, Klein Windhoek Windhoek, Namibia EMAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: www.nid.org.na You may forward the completed questionnaire at the end of this guide to NID or contact NID for inclusion in possible future editions of this guide Foreword A vibrant civil society is the cornerstone of educated, safe, clean, involved and spiritually each community and of our Democracy. uplifted. Namibia’s constitution gives us, the citizens and inhabitants, the freedom and mandate CSOs spearheaded Namibia’s Independence to get involved in our governing process. process. As watchdogs we hold our elected The 3rd Edition of the Guide to Civil Society representatives accountable.
  • Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962

    Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962

    Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2021 “Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962 Michael R. Hogan West Virginia University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Part of the African History Commons Recommended Citation Hogan, Michael R., "“Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962" (2021). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 8264. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/8264 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962 Michael Robert Hogan Dissertation submitted to the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In History Robert M.
  • The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia's Colonization Process

    The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia's Colonization Process

    The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia’s Colonization Process By: Jonathan Baker Honors Capstone Through Professor Taylor Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa Baker, 2 Table of Contents I. Authors Note II. Introduction III. Pre-Colonization IV. Colonization by Germany V. Colonization by South Africa VI. The Struggle for Independence VII. The Decolonization Process VIII. Political Changes- A Reaction to Colonization IX. Immediate Economic Changes Brought on by Independence X. Long Term Political Effects (of Colonization) XI. Long Term Cultural Effects XII. Long Term Economic Effects XIII. Prospects for the Future XIV. Conclusion XV. Bibliography XVI. Appendices Baker, 3 I. Author’s Note I learned such a great deal from this entire honors capstone project, that all the knowledge I have acquired can hardly be covered by what I wrote in these 50 pages. I learned so much more that I was not able to share both about Namibia and myself. I can now claim that I am knowledgeable about nearly all areas of Namibian history and life. I certainly am no expert, but after all of this research I can certainly consider myself reliable. I have never had such an extensive knowledge before of one academic area as a result of a school project. I also learned a lot about myself through this project. I learned how I can motivate myself to work, and I learned how I perform when I have to organize such a long and complicated paper, just to name a couple of things. The strange inability to be able to include everything I learned from doing this project is the reason for some of the more random appendices at the end, as I have a passion for both numbers and trivia.
  • Motorcycle Tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek Motorcycle Tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek

    Motorcycle Tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek Motorcycle Tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek

    Motorcycle tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek Motorcycle tour South Africa and Namibia, from Cape Town to Windhoek Duração Dificuldade Veículo de apoio 14 días Normal-Hard Sim Language Guia en,de Sim Namibia, a vast 830 thousand square kilometre expense of desert flanked by the icy Atlantic Ocean, is home to slightly less than 1.7 million citizens. That’s less than half the number of Cape Town residents. Unending roads stretch out as far as the eye can see under a sky that’s so big it can only be described as heavenly with space enough to truly breathe. The two-week trip starts in Cape Town and winds its way up our west coast to culminate in Namibia’s capital, Windhoek. With both on and off-road riding, the 2,100 miles city to city tour is an epic tribute to solitude and uninterrupted riding with out-of-this world scenery. Your on-road riding experience will be punctuated by some gravel road riding exploring such places as the mountainous Cedarberg region, the Northern Cape, one of the world’s oldest deserts as well as the Fish River Canon, the world’s second largest canyon. Approximately 50% of this tour is on dirt roads, some basic off-road riding skills are required. Itinerário 1 - - Cidade do Cabo - 0 Welcome. Almost all international flights arrive in Cape Town before midday. Our tour guide will meet you at the airport and taxi you directly to your hotel where you can freshen-up and perhaps have a light bite to eat.
  • NAMIBIA Angola, Zambia,Namibia,Botswana,Zimbabweandsouthafrica

    NAMIBIA Angola, Zambia,Namibia,Botswana,Zimbabweandsouthafrica

    © Lonely Planet Publications 304 lonelyplanet.com NAMIBIA •• Highlights 305 extreme sports in Swakopmund ( p360 ), N a m i b i a HOW MUCH? take a safari through Etosha ( p332 ), hike Dune surfing US$25 the Fish River Canyon ( p385 ) and go on an exped ition through the northwest and Foreign newspaper US$1.70 along the Skele ton Coast ( p354 ). Night in a budget hotel US$12.50 Package of kudu biltong US$1 CLIMATE & WHEN TO GO Traditional German dinner US$6 Namibia’s climatic variations correspond Wedged between the Kalahari and the South Atlantic, Namibia enjoys both vast potential roughly to its geographical subdivisions. In and promise as one of the youngest countries in Africa. In addition to a striking diversity LONELY PLANET INDEX the arid Central Namib, summer daytime of cultures and national origins, Namibia is also a photographer’s dream – it boasts wild temperatures may climb to over 40°C, but seascapes, rugged mountains, lonely deserts, stunning wildlife, colonial cities and nearly 1L of petrol US$0.75 can fall to below freezing during the night. Rainfall is heaviest in the northeast, which unlimited elbow room. 1L of bottled water US$0.50-1 enjoys a subtropical climate, and along the Bottle of beer US$1 A predominantly arid country, Namibia can be divided into four main topographical re- Okavango River, rainfall reaches over 600mm Souvenir T-shirt US$5-10 annually. The northern and interior regions gions: the Namib Desert and coastal plains in the west, the eastward-sloping Central Plateau, Snack US$1-2 experience the ‘little rains’ between October the Kalahari along the borders with South Africa and Botswana, and the densely wooded and December, while the main stormy period bushveld of the Kavango and Caprivi regions.
  • The Contribution of the Resettlement Programme on Sustainable

    The Contribution of the Resettlement Programme on Sustainable

    THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE RESETTLEMENT PROGRAMME ON SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS OF SMALL – SCALE COMMERCIAL FARMERS IN MARIENTAL RURAL CONSTITUENCY OF THE HARDAP REGION, NAMIBIA A THESIS SUBMITED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF EDUCATION (ADULT EDUCATION) OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NAMIBIA BY JEFTA VATUNA NGAVETENE 2001 00 580 OCTOBER 2019 SUPERVISOR: DR M. HAMUNYELA I ABSTRACT At independence, Namibia was confronted with a skewed land tenure system where the minority owned vast productive land (Juach et al., 2013). To avoid losing land to dominant locals and rich occupants the government established the Ministry of Lands and Resettlement to be responsible for the process of land reform and resettlement. As a result, the resettlement programme was established to assist in addressing social injustices and to improve the lives of those who are encircled by poverty. A resettlement programme is a developmental approach aimed at the alleviation of poverty and to uplift people’s livelihoods. This study investigated the contribution of Land Reform and Resettlement Programme (LRRP) on sustainable livelihoods of small-scale livestock commercial farmers in the Mariental Rural Constituency of Hardap Region. The study used a case study design of the qualitative approach to capture the reality of the small-scale livestock commercial farmers’ lived experiences of and thoughts about the resettlement programme, its intended purpose and benefits to them. The study revealed that the programme beneficiaries have managed to accumulate assets they did not have before they were resettled. The researcher assessed the lives of resettled farmers and remarkable improvement was observed and tangible assets were evident.
  • Namaqualand and Challenges to the Law Community Resource

    Namaqualand and Challenges to the Law Community Resource

    •' **• • v ^ WiKSHOr'IMPOLITICIALT ... , , AWD POLICY ANALYSi • ; ' st9K«onTHp^n»< '" •wJ^B^W-'EP.SrTY NAMAQUALAND AND CHALLENGES TO THE LAW: COMMUNITY RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND LEGAL FRAMEWORKS Henk Smith Land reform in the arid Namaqualand region of South Africa offers unique challenges. Most of the land is owned by large mining companies and white commercial farmers. The government's restitution programme which addresses dispossession under post 1913 Apartheid land laws, will not be the major instrument for land reform in Namaqualand. Most dispossession of indigenous Nama people occurred during the previous century or the State was not directly involved. Redistribution and land acquisition for those in need of land based income opportunities and qualifying for State assistance will to some extent deal with unequal land distribution pattern. Surface use of mining land, and small mining compatible with large-scale mining may provide new opportunities for redistribution purposes. The most dramatic land reform measures in Namaqualand will be in the field of tenure reform, and specifically of communal tenure systems. Namaqualand features eight large reserves (1 200 OOOha covering 25% of the area) set aside for the local communities. These reserves have a history which is unique in South Africa. During the 1800's as the interior of South Africa was being colonised, the rights of Nama descendant communities were recognised through State issued "tickets of occupation". Subsequent legislation designed to administer these exclusively Coloured areas, confirmed that the communities' interests in land predating the legislation. A statutory trust of this sort creates obligations for the State in public law. Furthermore, the new constitution insists on appropriate respect for the fundamental principles of non-discrimination and freedom of movement.
  • Namibia a Violation of Trust

    Namibia a Violation of Trust

    AN OXFAM REPORT ON INTERNATIONAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR POVERTY IN NAMIBIA M Y First Published 1986 ©Oxfam 1986 ISBN 0 85598 0761 Printed in Great Britain by Express Litho Service (Oxford) Published by Oxfam 274 Banbury Road Oxford 0X2 7DZ United Kingdom This book converted to digital file in 2010 Acknowledgements My main thanks must go to all the Namibian people who generously gave their time and expertise to help with the research for this book, particularly Oxfam friends and partners. I am also grateful to the Overseas Development Administration, the Foreign & Commonwealth Office, the Catholic Institute for International Relations and the Namibian Support Committee for their assistance in providing information. Thanks are especially due for the time and advice given by all those who read and commented on the drafts. In particular, I am grateful to Richard Moorsom who helped with both research and editing, and to Justin Ellis, Julio Faundez, Peter Katjavivi, Prudence Smith, Paul Spray and Brian Wood. This book reflects the collective experience of Oxfam's work in Namibia over the past twenty-two years and I have therefore relied on the active collaboration of Oxfam staff and trustees. Sue Coxhead deserves special thanks for her help with research and typing. Finally, without the special help with childcare given by Mandy Bristow, Caroline Lovick and Prudence Smith, the book would never have seen the light of day. Susanna Smith March 1986 ANGOLA A M B I A 3*S^_5 Okavango Si Swamp .or Map 1: Namibia and its neighbours Map 2: Namibia B OTSWANA frontiers restricted areas 'homelands' tar roads AT LANTIC «~ other roads OCEAN railways rivers Luderi I capital city A main towns A mines: 1 TSUMEB copper/lead 2 ROSSING uranium 3 ORANJEMUNO diamonds Oranjemu Scale: 100 200 miles AFRICA Adapted from The Namibians, the Minority Rights Group report no.
  • Namibia Flash Appeal 2001

    Namibia Flash Appeal 2001

    SAMPLE OF ORGANIZATIONS PARTICIPATING IN CONSOLIDATED APPEALS AARREC COSV HT MDM TGH ACF CRS Humedica MEDAIR UMCOR ACTED CWS IA MENTOR UNAIDS ADRA Danchurchaid ILO MERLIN UNDP Africare DDG IMC NCA UNDSS AMI-France Diakonie Emergency Aid INTERMON NPA UNEP ARC DRC Internews NRC UNESCO ASB EM-DH INTERSOS OCHA UNFPA ASI FAO IOM OHCHR UN-HABITAT AVSI FAR IPHD OXFAM UNHCR CARE FHI IR PA (formerly ITDG) UNICEF CARITAS Finnchurchaid IRC PACT UNIFEM CEMIR FSD IRD PAI UNJLC INTERNATIONAL GAA IRIN Plan UNMAS CESVI GOAL IRW PMU-I UNOPS CFA GTZ Islamic RW PU UNRWA CHF GVC JOIN RC/Germany VIS CHFI Handicap International JRS RCO WFP CISV HealthNet TPO LWF Samaritan's Purse WHO CMA HELP Malaria Consortium SECADEV World Concern CONCERN HelpAge International Malteser Solidarités World Relief Concern Universal HKI Mercy Corps SUDO WV COOPI Horn Relief MDA TEARFUND ZOA CORDAID 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................... 1 TABLE I: REQUIREMENTS AND FUNDING TO DATE PER CLUSTER................................................................. 3 TABLE II: REQUIREMENTS AND FUNDING TO DATE PER PRIORITY LEVEL...................................................... 3 TABLE III: REQUIREMENTS AND FUNDING TO DATE PER ORGANIZATION ....................................................... 4 2. CONTEXT AND HUMANITARIAN CONSEQUENCES ................................................................... 5 2.1 CONTEXT AND RESPONSE TO DATE ...................................................................................
  • Republic of Namibia State of the Region Address Hardap Region 28 July 2021, Mariental

    Republic of Namibia State of the Region Address Hardap Region 28 July 2021, Mariental

    Republic of Namibia State of the Region Address Hardap Region 28 July 2021, Mariental The Governor HONOURABLE REVEREND SALOMON MENTHOS APRIL 1 Honorable Dausab, Chairperson of Hardap Regional Council Honorable Regional Councilors present Your Worship Kuhlmann, the Mayor of Mariental Municipality and All Local Authority Councilors present The Acting Chief Regional Officer All management cadres and representatives from all Line Ministries The Acting Regional Commander of the Namibian Police Officer in Charge of Hardap Correctional facilities Chief Executive Officers of All Local Authorities Distinguished Traditional Leaders Inhabitants of the Great Hardap Region Members of the Media Viewers and listeners on different media platforms Ladies and Gentlemen Honourable Chairperson, I would like to thank you for convening a Special Session of Council to allow us to execute the mandate entrusted upon us by Article 110A subsection (5) and (6) of the Constitution of the Republic of Namibia, to present a State of the Region Address (SoRA). In this report, I will present the following aspects crosscutting all sectors: Effective governance through improved community-based planning, tourism, agriculture, education, health, safety and security, gender and housing In order to promote Effective governance through Community Based Planning I held a meeting in May 2020, with the Constituency Councillors and the Local Authorities, to review annual budgets and development plans. A key outcome was that we need to pro-actively set long term development targets. 2 Similarly, external resource mobilisation, Public-Private-Partnership and revenue collection should be enhanced in good faith to improve livelihood of our fellow citizens. It was also emphasised that the needs and opportunities identified at local authority and constituency level, must inform the overall strategic plan of the Hardap Regional Council, in order to ensure bottom-up participatory planning.
  • Mcmenamin FM

    Mcmenamin FM

    The Garden of Ediacara • Frontispiece: The Nama Group, Aus, Namibia, August 9, 1993. From left to right, A. Seilacher, E. Seilacher, P. Seilacher, M. McMenamin, H. Luginsland, and F. Pflüger. Photograph by C. K. Brain. The Garden of Ediacara • Discovering the First Complex Life Mark A. S. McMenamin C Columbia University Press New York C Columbia University Press Publishers Since 1893 New York Chichester, West Sussex Copyright © 1998 Columbia University Press All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data McMenamin, Mark A. The garden of Ediacara : discovering the first complex life / Mark A. S. McMenamin. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-231-10558-4 (cloth) — ISBN 0–231–10559–2 (pbk.) 1. Paleontology—Precambrian. 2. Fossils. I. Title. QE724.M364 1998 560'.171—dc21 97-38073 Casebound editions of Columbia University Press books are printed on permanent and durable acid-free paper. Printed in the United States of America c 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 p 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 For Gene Foley Desert Rat par excellence and to the memory of Professor Gonzalo Vidal This page intentionally left blank Contents Foreword • ix Preface • xiii Acknowledgments • xv 1. Mystery Fossil 1 2. The Sand Menagerie 11 3. Vermiforma 47 4. The Nama Group 61 5. Back to the Garden 121 6. Cloudina 157 7. Ophrydium 167 8. Reunite Rodinia! 173 9. The Mexican Find: Sonora 1995 189 10. The Lost World 213 11. A Family Tree 225 12. Awareness of Ediacara 239 13. Revenge of the Mole Rats 255 Epilogue: Parallel Evolution • 279 Appendix • 283 Index • 285 This page intentionally left blank Foreword Dorion Sagan Virtually as soon as earth’s crust cools enough to be hospitable to life, we find evidence of life on its surface.
  • 10 / 12 B. Political Pluralism and Participation: 11 / 16

    10 / 12 B. Political Pluralism and Participation: 11 / 16

    Namibia https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2019/namibia A. ELECTORAL PROCESS: 10 / 12 A1. Was the current head of government or other chief national authority elected through free and fair elections? 4 / 4 The president is both chief of state and head of government, and is directly elected for up to two five-year terms. In the 2014 election, Hage Geingob defeated numerous rivals for the presidency, winning 87 percent of the vote. The polls were deemed competitive and credible by election observers, though some logistical glitches with electronic voting machines were reported. A2. Were the current national legislative representatives elected through free and fair elections? 3 / 4 The National Council, the upper chamber of the bicameral Parliament, is comprised of 42 seats, with members appointed by regional councils for six-year terms. The lower house, the National Assembly, has 96 seats filled by popular election for five- year terms using party-list proportional representation. The 2014 polls were seen as competitive and credible by election observers, though some logistical glitches with electronic voting machines were reported. SWAPO won 80 percent of the vote, giving it 77 National Assembly seats. The Democratic Turnhalle Alliance of Namibia (DTA) followed, winning 4.8 percent of the vote for 5 seats, and eight additional parties won the remaining seats. While voter intimidation was not reported, opposition parties had some difficulty achieving visibility due to the dominance of SWAPO, which some observers said was reinforced by provisions of the Third Constitutional Amendment. A3. Are the electoral laws and framework fair, and are they implemented impartially by the relevant election management bodies? 3 / 4 The 2014 polls were the first held under the Third Constitutional Amendment, which increased the number of members in Namibia’s bicameral legislature by 40 percent.