1 Municipal Solid Waste Ordinance (Sample
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Important Information - Please Read
City of The Village - Sanitation Service Guidelines Important Information - Please Read and bundled, tree limbs and wood scrap tied with strong cord and in two feet by four feet (2’ X 4’) BULKY WASTE INFORMATION bundles and not weighing more than 35 pounds, fencing (up to 4 panels cut in half), containerized Bulky Waste pick up schedule is as follows: non-contracted remodeling waste (leftovers from do- it-yourself projects). TUESDAY ROUTE – 2ND MONDAY OF THE MONTH WEDNESDAY ROUTE – 1ST MONDAY OF THE MONTH Refrigerators and air conditioners may be placed out THURSDAY ROUTE – 3RD MONDAY OF THE MONTH providing they DO NOT contain Freon. Such items FRIDAY ROUTE – 4TH MONDAY OF THE MONTH must have the compressor removed or have a sticker showing certified removal of the Freon. If your bulky waste day falls on a contractor holiday (very infrequent) your bulky waste day will be moved DO NOT PUT ANY OF THE FOLLOWING OUT FOR to the following Saturday. COLLECTION: The rules for bulky waste are as follows: Hospital or medical waste or hazardous waste of any kind Up to three (3) cubic yards of bulky waste may be placed at curbside each month. Three (3) cubic Poisons, acids and caustics, explosives yards is roughly equivalent to six (6) 95 gallon polycarts. (You do not use your polycarts or personal Dirt, rocks, bricks or concrete cans). Sewage or any other liquid waste Bulky waste must not be placed at curbside more than 24 hours before your designated collection day Nuclear materials and MUST be on the curb by 6:00 AM on your collection day. -
Contaminated Soil in Gardens
Contaminated Soil in Gardens How to avoid the harmful effects EUR/ICP/LVNG 03 01 02(A) E64737 EUROPEAN HEALTH21 TARGET 11 HEALTHIER LIVING By the year 2015, people across society should have adopted healthier patterns of living (Adopted by the WHO Regional Committee for Europe at its forty-eighth session, Copenhagen, September 1998) Abstract In many cities, gardens are located on old, abandoned landfills and dumping sites. Cities have expanded by filling up spaces around the city with garbage, rubble and earth. The places where old landfills were have often become gardens where citizens can get away and enjoy the open air away from the noise and racket of cities. Normal garbage and rubble in landfills do not present a problem, however industrial and chemical waste can present a health hazard, especially when concentrations of contaminants are above acceptable limits. Some special precautions are proposed in this booklet so that the potential ill effects of contaminated soil can be avoided. Keywords SOIL POLLUTANTS RISK MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES URBAN HEALTH Contents The soil is contaminated – what then? .......................................................1 What is in the ground under us?.................................................................2 How harmful substances may affect the body ............................................3 How to reduce the risk................................................................................4 The best way to garden..............................................................................5 -
City of Taunton, Massachusetts DEPARTMENT of PUBLIC WORKS
City of Taunton, Massachusetts DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS Fred J. Cornaglia Cathal O’Brien Commissioner Water Superintendent Anthony Abreau Angela C. Santos Assistant Commissioner Fiscal Agent Solid Waste, Recycling and Composting Regulations As ratified by the Municipal Council Committee on Solid Waste on April 2nd, 1996 And amended through July 28, 1998 Further amended through January 1, 2015 Pursuant to the provisions of the Revised Ordinances of the City of Taunton, Section 8-3, the following regulations regarding the preparation, sorting, and collection of solid waste, recyclables, and compostables are hereby issued, to be effective January 1, 2015: Section I. Curbside Collection Program Purpose This regulation is enacted in order to protect public health and the environment by reducing the amount of solid waste sent to landfills and incinerators and to comply with Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Waste Ban Regulations (310 CMR 19.017). In addition, M.G.L. Chapter 40, Section 8H authorizes cities and towns to establish recycling programs and require residents, schools and businesses to separate solid waste for recycling ("mandatory recycling rules"). It is the policy of the City to reduce the amount of solid waste generated and to require the recycling of recyclable materials to the fullest extent possible. All elements of these regulations shall be in compliance with applicable local, state, and federal laws and regulations. DEFINITIONS Bulky Items: shall mean individual items too large or too heavy for a City of Taunton PAYT Bag, but not classified as (a) White Goods or Metal Bulk Waste; (b) other MassDEP Solid waste banned items (such as CRTs); or (c) items explicitly excluded from normal solid waste collection per the City’s municipal solid waste and recycling collection contract. -
2018 Vermont Waste Characterization Study
2018 VERMONT WASTE CHARACTERIZATION FINAL REPORT | DECEMBER Prepared14, 2018 for: VERMONT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, SOLID WASTE PROGRAM Prepared by: With support from: 2018 Vermont Waste Characterization FINAL REPORT | DECEMBER 14, 2018 REPORT TO THE: Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation, Solid Waste Program Prepared by: With support from: 2018 VERMONT WASTE CHARACTERIZATION | FINAL REPORT Table of Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................. 1 Gate Surveys to Determine Generator Source ................................................................................................. 1 Residential Waste Composition ........................................................................................................................ 3 ICI Waste Composition...................................................................................................................................... 4 Aggregate Composition .................................................................................................................................... 4 Materials Recovery Rates ................................................................................................................................. 5 Construction and Demolition Waste ................................................................................................................ 5 Backyard Composting ...................................................................................................................................... -
Land Application of Industrial Waste
Land Application of Industrial Waste This document is intended for use by persons or operations that generate industrial waste suitable for land application to help them determine what type(s) of regulatory oversight and/or permit is required for land application. Land application of sewage sludge (biosolids), animal manure, and petroleum contaminated soil are regulated separately from other wastes and are not the focus of this document. 1. Is the material a fertilizer or soil conditioner? Is the material managed as a valuable commodity, i.e. does the generator sell the material? Element Percent Is the intent of land applying the material to replace or offset the use of more traditional fertilizers or soil Calcium (Ca) 1.00 conditioners? Are claims or guaranties made to land owners Magnesium (Mg) 0.50 concerning the nutrient value? Sulfur (S) 1.00 Do the N, P, and K, values equal 20 when added Boron (B) 0.02 together? Chlorine (Cl) 0.10 Is the material capable of changing the pH of the soil? Cobalt (Co) 0.0005 When added to the soil or applied to plants would the Copper (Cu) 0.05 material produce a favorable growth, yield or quality of Iron (Fe) 0.10 crop or soil flora or fauna or other improved soil Manganese (Mn) 0.05 characteristics? Molybdenum (Mo) 0.0005 Does the material provide any of the following plant Sodium (Na) 0.10 nutrients at or above the level indicated in the chart Zinc (Zn) 0.05 above? If the answer to one or more of these questions is “yes” then it is possible the material could be registered and regulated by the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship as a fertilizer or soil conditioner and not a waste. -
Attachment a Glossary
ATTACHMENT A GLOSSARY A brief description of key terms has been provided below to clarify the meaning of the terminology in the context of this Action Plan. • AB 341 – AB 341 means the California Jobs and Recycling Act of 2011 (Chapter 476, Statues of 2011 [Chesbro, AB 341]), also commonly referred to as “AB 341”, as amended, supplemented, superseded, and replaced from time to time. • AB 939 – AB 939 means the California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989 (Division 30 of the California Public Resources Code), also commonly referred to as "AB 939," as amended, supplemented, superseded, and replaced from time to time. • AB 1826 – AB 1826 means the Organic Waste Recycling Act of 2014 (Chapter 727, Statutes of 2014, modifying Division 30 of the California Public Resources Code), also commonly referred to as "AB 1826," as amended, supplemented, superseded, and replaced from time to time. • Back-haul – Back-haul means generating and transporting organic waste to a destination owned and operated by the generator using the generator’s own employees and equipment. • Bin – Bin means a metal or plastic Container with hinged lid(s) and wheels serviced by a front-end loading Collection vehicle with a Container capacity of one (1) to eight (8) cubic yards, including Bins with compactors attached to increase the capacity of the Bin. Bins are also known as dumpsters. • Blue Container – Blue Container means a container where either: (A) The lid of the container is blue in color, (B) The body of the container is blue in color and the lid is either blue, gray, or black in color. -
How a Landfill Works Presented By: American Environmental Landfill, Inc
How a Landfill Works Presented by: American Environmental Landfill, Inc. 1420 W. 35th Street, Suite B Tulsa, OK 74107 Phone: 918-245-7786 Fax: 918-245-7774 How a Landfill Works So you have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food, food wrappers, drink cup, utensils and napkins into the trash can. Odds are you don’t think about that waste again. On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, you push your can out to the curb, and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away. You don’t have to think about that waste again, either. But maybe you have wondered, as you watch the trash truck pull away, just where that garbage ends up. Americans generate trash at an astonishing rate of four to seven pounds per day per person, which translates to at least 600,000 tons per day or at least 210 million tons per year! This is almost twice as much trash per person as most other major countries. What happens to this trash? Some gets recycled or recovered and some is burned, but the majority is buried in landfills. In this overview of how a landfill works, we will examine how a landfill is made, what happens to the trash in landfills, what risks are associated with a landfill and how these risks are solved. How is Trash Disposed of? The trash production in the United States has almost tripled since 1960 (Figure 2). This trash is handled in various ways. About 27 % of the trash is recycled or composted, 16% is burned and 57% is buried in landfills. -
EPA's Guide for Industrial Waste Management
Guide for Industrial Waste Management Protecting Land Ground Water Surface Water Air Building Partnerships Introduction EPA’s Guide for Industrial Waste Management Introduction Welcome to EPA’s Guide for Industrial Waste Management. The pur- pose of the Guide is to provide facility managers, state and tribal regulators, and the interested public with recommendations and tools to better address the management of land-disposed, non-haz- ardous industrial wastes. The Guide can help facility managers make environmentally responsible decisions while working in partnership with state and tribal regulators and the public. It can serve as a handy implementation reference tool for regulators to complement existing programs and help address any gaps. The Guide can also help the public become more informed and more knowledgeable in addressing waste management issues in the community. In the Guide, you will find: • Considerations for siting industrial waste management units • Methods for characterizing waste constituents • Fact sheets and Web sites with information about individual waste constituents • Tools to assess risks that might be posed by the wastes • Principles for building stakeholder partnerships • Opportunities for waste minimization • Guidelines for safe unit design • Procedures for monitoring surface water, air, and ground water • Recommendations for closure and post-closure care Each year, approximately 7.6 billion tons of industrial solid waste are generated and disposed of at a broad spectrum of American industrial facilities. State, tribal, and some local governments have regulatory responsibility for ensuring proper management of these wastes, and their pro- grams vary considerably. In an effort to establish a common set of industrial waste management guidelines, EPA and state and tribal representatives came together in a partnership and developed the framework for this voluntary Guide. -
Home and Garden Pesticides
HAZARDOUS WASTES G3453 Home and garden pesticides DISPOSING OF This publication describes the proper General information way to dispose of general-use pesticides, ome and garden pesticides are disinfectants, no-pest strips, moth flakes chemicals used to kill or repel and mothballs, wood preservatives, pet FROM THE HOME pests. They include many common H flea and tick powders, pet collars, and pet Jonathan Rivin household products that you may not shampoos. If you have questions about and Elaine Andrews consider particularly hazardous, such as how to dispose of specific home and disinfectants and flea collars, and they are garden products not described in this of five main types, fact sheet, please call your local or county • herbicides, which kill plants, public health department, solid waste • insecticides, which kill insects, department, or call the UW Extension Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center. To • fungicides, which kill fungi or mold, Home and garden learn about alternatives to pesticide use, • rat poisons, which kill rats, and contact your county agriculture extension pesticides pose a health • disinfectants, which kill infectious agent. microorganisms. Please note: Toxicity guidelines change All home and garden pesticides are rapidly, so do not rely entirely on this fact hazard if misused, and if poisonous to some degree. Do not dispose sheet for information about hazardous of these toxic substances in the home drain materials. For additional advice, contact disposed of improperly or storm sewer. Share them with someone your county extension office, the Pesticide else who can use them, or save them for Program within the Wisconsin Department a household hazardous waste collection of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer can contaminate drinking program. -
Your Monthly Residential Bulky Waste Pick up Service
YOUR MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL BULKY WASTE PICK UP SERVICE We thank the Residents of Duncan, Marlow and Comanche in advance for YOUR help in keeping our Community clean. Bulky Waste should be placed at the curb by 7:00 am and no more than three days before your pickup date. Up to four (4) cubic yards per month, the size of a 4 yard dumpster; If you have more than four 4 cubic yards over the limit, you may take items to the Transfer Station, Convenience Center or save items until your next Bulky pick up day. Items should be set at least five feet from mailboxes, gas meters, cars, shrubs, or anything else that could interfere with hand loading or mechanical. For the same reason, items should be set at least ten feet away from utility poles, to prevent contact with overhead power lines. Bulky waste pick up is for household items not normally picked up with your regular poly cart residential trash pick up. Bulky waste must be in a size and length that will fit in the hopper of the garbage truck. Must be able to be lifted and handled by two persons and manageable. Here’s some of what we can pick up: Discarded household appliances, Water tanks, Discarded Furniture, Mattresses, old toys, clothes Extra Large cardboard boxes or cartons larger than 30 inches per side must be collapsed or otherwise reduced to easily fit in the trash vehicle,Tree limbs and wood scrap (tied and bundled, max length of (4) feet, not more than (50) lbs.), Fencing (up to 4 panels), Non-contracted remodeling waste that is containerized (that is, leftovers from do-it-yourself projects),discarded household appliances (must not contain Freon, such as old refrigerators and window air conditioners, compressor must be removed or it has a red sticker showing certified removal from a licensed professional), Boxes or cartons larger than 30 inches per side must be collapsed or otherwise reduced to easily fit in the trash vehicle, yard waste lawn and leaf bags not to exceed 40-gallon in size per bag. -
5. MSW, White Goods, and Bulky Waste Collection 5.1 Purpose
CHAPTER 5 – MSW, WHITE GOODS, AND BULKY WASTE COLLECTION 5. MSW, White Goods, and Bulky Waste Collection 5.1 Purpose The purpose of this chapter is to review the history, trends, and operations of solid waste collection in Maui. For those readers who are not familiar with the types of equipment and operational options used for the collection of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), white goods (appliances), and bulky waste (furniture), then they should read Section 5.2. Terms are described in this section and are used throughout the chapter. If the reader is familiar with the background on this subject, then moving directly to Trends is recommended. Trends begin with Section 5.3 and summarize what operations, if any, are conducted in the other counties in the state. Section 5.4 then looks at the trends on the Mainland as it relates to operational issues. Beginning in Section 5.5, pertinent legislation, a review of the 1994 ISWMP recommendations and a summary of what was done since that report are provided. Sections 5.8 and 5.9 discuss the actual operations of the County and possible alternatives to those operations. 5.2 History 5.2.1 Background Two complementary trends are apparent in the collection of waste. The profession has evolved its collection equipment from four legged animals to highly technical equipment and from the legs and backs of men to the aptitude and willingness of any worker whether male or female. Photo 5-1. Example of a 1940s advanced collection vehicle by Heil Serious changes in the collection of trash began in the 1940s. -
What Does Waste Management Do with Trash, Anyway?
What does Waste Management do with trash, anyway? We collect it from nearly 20 million residential, business, industrial and commercial customers. We burn it to generate green energy. Here’s the inside story. We recycle paper, plastics, glass, and metals for a variety of new uses. We dispose of it safely. We use gas from the decomposition of trash in landfills as a renewable energy source. Paper Some mills are able to use 100% recycled paper, while in others, recycled paper (long fibers) is combined with wood scraps from lumber mills. This is mixed to a Paper recyclables are separated pulp and poured onto large rollers and drained. The sheet is lifted and fed through Follow the Waste Stream into four categories: heated rollers, then trimmed and rolled. The rolls are sent to printing plants. • Corrugated Boxes Old newspaper is de-inked The “waste stream” describes the entire life cycle of the garbage • Old Newsprint (ONP) Paper recyclables by washing and rinsing it in Paper Mill • Mixed Paper are baled and sold large vats of water. This process Paper we produce – from putting out the trash and recycling for pickup • Office Mix primarily to paper also separates the short fibers mills. from the long fibers. Recycled to disposal, energy production and the reuse of recycled materials. Let’s follow the journey . Plastics Mixed plastic containers are sorted by type and color. Baled, recycled plastics are sent to a plastics remanufacturing plant. Air is blown into the mix to separate heavier and The plastics are ground up, washed, melted and formed into plastic lighter plastics.