Pirani-Sforza E Le Marche.Pdf
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EN ROCCHE EN.Pdf
Places to see and itineraries Where we are Bellaria Trento Igea Marina Milano Venezia Torino Bologna Oslo Helsinki Genova Ravenna Rimini Stoccolma Mosca Firenze Dublino Ancona Santarcangelo Perugia di Romagna Londra Amsterdam Varsavia Rimini Bruxelles Kijev Poggio Berni Roma Berlino Praga Vienna Bari Parigi Monaco Napoli Torriana Budapest Verucchio Milano Montebello Bucarest Rimini Riccione Madrid Cagliari Roma Catanzaro Ankara Coriano Talamello Repubblica Atene Palermo Novafeltria di San Marino Misano Adriatico Algeri Castelleale Tunisi Sant’Agata Feltria Maioletto San Leo Montescudo Agello Maiolo Montecolombo Cattolica Petrella Guidi Sassofeltrio San Clemente Gradara Maciano Gemmano Morciano San Giovanni fiume Conca di Romagna in Marignano Ponte Messa Pennabilli Casteldelci Monte AR Cerignone Montefiore Conca Saludecio Piacenza Molino Pietrarubbia Tavoleto Montegridolfo di Bascio Carpegna Macerata Mondaino Feltria Ferrara fiume Marecchia Sassocorvaro Parma Reggio Emilia Modena Rimini Mondaino Sismondo Castle Castle with Palaeontological museum Bologna Santarcangelo di Romagna Montegridolfo Ravenna Malatesta Fortress Fortified village Torriana/Montebello Montefiore Conca Forlì Fortress of the Guidi di Bagno Malatesta Fortress Cesena Verucchio Montescudo Rimini Malatesta Fortress Fortified village Castle of Albereto San Marino San Leo Fortress Montecolombo Fortified village Petrella Guidi Fortified village and castle ruins Monte Cerignone Fortress Sant’Agata Feltria Fortress Fregoso - museum Sassocorvaro Ubaldini Fortress Distances Pennabilli -
Umbria from the Iron Age to the Augustan Era
UMBRIA FROM THE IRON AGE TO THE AUGUSTAN ERA PhD Guy Jolyon Bradley University College London BieC ILONOIK.] ProQuest Number: 10055445 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10055445 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract This thesis compares Umbria before and after the Roman conquest in order to assess the impact of the imposition of Roman control over this area of central Italy. There are four sections specifically on Umbria and two more general chapters of introduction and conclusion. The introductory chapter examines the most important issues for the history of the Italian regions in this period and the extent to which they are relevant to Umbria, given the type of evidence that survives. The chapter focuses on the concept of state formation, and the information about it provided by evidence for urbanisation, coinage, and the creation of treaties. The second chapter looks at the archaeological and other available evidence for the history of Umbria before the Roman conquest, and maps the beginnings of the formation of the state through the growth in social complexity, urbanisation and the emergence of cult places. -
Moma's Folk Art Museum and DS+R Scandal 14
017 Index MoMA's Folk Art Museum and DS+R 01 Editor´s Note Scandal 14 A Brief History of 02 Gabriela Salazar’s!In Advance Artwork Commission 22 of a Storm!Art Book Top Commissioned Promotion 26 Art Pieces by Top Commissioners of All Time 08 27 Contact Editor´s note Who were the first patrons in the history of art to commissioning artwork and what was their purpose? How has commissioning changed for the artist and for the entity requesting the art piece? What can be predicted as the future of the commissioning world? Our May issue explores the many and different ramifications of art commission in the past and in the present. Historical facts and recent scandals can make a quirky encapsulation of what is like to be commissioned to do art; to be commissioned an art piece for an individual, business, or government can sometimes be compared to making an agreement with the devil. “Commissioned artwork can be anything: a portrait, a wedding gift, artwork for a hotel, etc. Unfortunately, there are no universal rules for art commissions. Consequently, many clients take advantage of artists,” says Clara Lieu, an art critic for the Division of Experimental and Foundation studies and a professor at the Rhode Island School of Design. This issues aims to track down the history of ancient civilizations and the Renaissance in its relation to commissioned work, and its present manifestations in within political quarrels of 01 respectable art institutions. A Brief History of Artwork Commission: Ancient Rome and the Italian Renaissance An artwork commission is the act of soliciting the creation of an original piece, often on behalf of another. -
Renaissance in Italy Volume 2
Renaissance in Italy Volume 2 by John Addington Symonds RENAISSANCE IN ITALY VOLUME 2 CHAPTER I THE MEN OF THE RENAISSANCE Formation of Conscious Personality in Italy—Aristocracy of Intellect—Self-culture as an Aim—Want of National Architecture—Want of National Drama—Eminence of Sculpture and Painting—Peculiar Capacity for Literature—Scholarship—Men of Many-sided Genius—Their Relation to the Age—Conflict between Mediæval Tradition and Humanism—Petrarch—The Meaning of the Revival begun by him—Cosmopolitan Philosophy—Toleration—An Intellectual Empire—Worldliness—Confusion of Impulses and Inspirations—Copernicus and Columbus—Christianity and the Classics—Italian Incapacity for Religious Reformation—Free Thought takes the form of License— Harmonies attempted between Christianity and Antique Philosophy—Florentine Academy—Physical Qualities of the Italians—Portraits of Two Periods—Physical Exercises—Determination of the Race to Scholarship—Ancient Memories of Rome—The Cult of Antiquity—Desire of Fame—Fame to be found in Literature—The Cult of Intellect—The Cult of Character—Preoccupation with Personal Details—Biography— Ideal Sketches—Posthumous Glory—Enthusiasm for Erudition—Piero de' Pazzi— Florence and Athens—Paganism—Real Value of Italian Humanism—Pico on the Dignity of Man. The conditions, political, social, moral, and religious, described in the first volume of this work, produced among the Italians a type of character nowhere else observable in Europe. This character, highly self-conscious and mentally mature, was needed for the intellectual movement of the Renaissance. Italy had proved herself incapable of forming an united-- nation, or of securing the principle of federal coherence; of maintaining a powerful military system, or of holding her own against the French and Spaniards. -
Discovery Marche.Pdf
the MARCHE region Discovering VADEMECUM FOR THE TOURIST OF THE THIRD MILLENNIUM Discovering THE MARCHE REGION MARCHE Italy’s Land of Infinite Discovery the MARCHE region “...For me the Marche is the East, the Orient, the sun that comes at dawn, the light in Urbino in Summer...” Discovering Mario Luzi (Poet, 1914-2005) Overlooking the Adriatic Sea in the centre of Italy, with slightly more than a million and a half inhabitants spread among its five provinces of Ancona, the regional seat, Pesaro and Urbino, Macerata, Fermo and Ascoli Piceno, with just one in four of its municipalities containing more than five thousand residents, the Marche, which has always been Italyʼs “Gateway to the East”, is the countryʼs only region with a plural name. Featuring the mountains of the Apennine chain, which gently slope towards the sea along parallel val- leys, the region is set apart by its rare beauty and noteworthy figures such as Giacomo Leopardi, Raphael, Giovan Battista Pergolesi, Gioachino Rossini, Gaspare Spontini, Father Matteo Ricci and Frederick II, all of whom were born here. This guidebook is meant to acquaint tourists of the third millennium with the most important features of our terri- tory, convincing them to come and visit Marche. Discovering the Marche means taking a path in search of beauty; discovering the Marche means getting to know a land of excellence, close at hand and just waiting to be enjoyed. Discovering the Marche means discovering a region where both culture and the environment are very much a part of the Made in Marche brand. 3 GEOGRAPHY On one side the Apen nines, THE CLIMATE od for beach tourism is July on the other the Adriatic The regionʼs climate is as and August. -
Handbook to Life in Renaissance Europe
HANDBOOK TO LIFE IN RENAISSANCE EUROPE HANDBOOK TO LIFE IN RENAISSANCE EUROPE SANDRA SIDER Handbook to Life in Renaissance Europe Copyright © 2005 by Sandra Sider All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Sider, Sandra. Handbook to life in Renaissance Europe / Sandra Sider. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8160-5618-8 1. Renaissance—Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. CB361.S498 2005 940.2´1—dc222004020088 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755. You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.factsonfile.com Text design by Cathy Rincon Cover design by Semadar Megged Maps by Jeremy Eagle Printed in the United States of America VB Hermitage 10 987654321 This book is printed on acid-free paper. This book is dedicated to my husband CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ix Major Figures 58 Reading 63 LIST OF MAPS x 3 ART AND VISUAL CULTURE 65 Painting 67 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi Tapestries 78 Sculpture 80 INTRODUCTION: Prints 85 ORIGINS OF THE RENAISSANCE xiii Decorative -
The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476)
Impact of Empire 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd i 5-4-2007 8:35:52 Impact of Empire Editorial Board of the series Impact of Empire (= Management Team of the Network Impact of Empire) Lukas de Blois, Angelos Chaniotis Ségolène Demougin, Olivier Hekster, Gerda de Kleijn Luuk de Ligt, Elio Lo Cascio, Michael Peachin John Rich, and Christian Witschel Executive Secretariat of the Series and the Network Lukas de Blois, Olivier Hekster Gerda de Kleijn and John Rich Radboud University of Nijmegen, Erasmusplein 1, P.O. Box 9103, 6500 HD Nijmegen, The Netherlands E-mail addresses: [email protected] and [email protected] Academic Board of the International Network Impact of Empire geza alföldy – stéphane benoist – anthony birley christer bruun – john drinkwater – werner eck – peter funke andrea giardina – johannes hahn – fik meijer – onno van nijf marie-thérèse raepsaet-charlier – john richardson bert van der spek – richard talbert – willem zwalve VOLUME 6 IMEM-6-deBlois_CS2.indd ii 5-4-2007 8:35:52 The Impact of the Roman Army (200 BC – AD 476) Economic, Social, Political, Religious and Cultural Aspects Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Roman Empire, 200 B.C. – A.D. 476) Capri, March 29 – April 2, 2005 Edited by Lukas de Blois & Elio Lo Cascio With the Aid of Olivier Hekster & Gerda de Kleijn LEIDEN • BOSTON 2007 This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. -
Benedetto Reguardati of Nursia (1398-1469)
BENEDETTO REGUARDATI OF NURSIA (1398-1469) by JULIANA HILL COTTON BENEDETrO REGUARDATI was a physician and a diplomat.' His medical skill, shared by his younger son, Dionisio, was an inherited calling, for he came from the stock of the Norcini, medicine men, renowned throughout the ages for traditional skill in magic and healing. In his own lifetime Reguardati is said to have 'greatly increased the glory of his family' acquired in the past by his ancestors in the city of Nursia' (ac domus sue splendorem quem in Nurisina civitate vetustis temporibus comparatum a suis maioribus, ipse plurimum auxit, Cicco Simonetta, 1 September 1464). He himself bore the proud name ofhis more famous compaesano, St. Benedict ofNursia (480-543), whose mother had been Abbondanza Reguardati. Reguardati's diplomatic career deserves consideration in any detailed study of Renaissance diplomacy, a neglected field to which the late Garrett Mattingly has drawn attention. To the Reguardati family this also was a traditional vocation. Benedetto's brother, Marino, his son Carlo, both lawyers, became Roman Senators. Carlo served the court of Milan at Urbino (M.A.P. IX, 276, 14 March 1462)2 and at Pesaro. He was at Florence when Benedetto died there in 1469. Another diplomat, Giovanni Reguardati, described by Professor Babinger as 'Venetian' ambassador to Ladislaus, King of Hungary in 1444,3 was probably a kinsman, one of the many Norcini in the pay of Venice. Francesco Filelfo (1398-1481) in a letter to Niccolo Ceba, dated 26 February 1450, recalls that Benedetto Reguardati -
The Visconti-Sforza Manuscripts Collected by Don Carlo Trivulzio
The Visconti-Sforza manuscripts collected by Don Carlo Trivulzio Castello Sforzesco Archivio Storico Civico e Biblioteca Trivulziana Sala del Tesoro 20 March ~ 3 May 2015 Guide to the exhibition I manoscritti visconteo sforzeschi di don Carlo Trivulzio Una pagina illustre di collezionismo librario nella Milano del Settecento Milano · Castello Sforzesco Archivio Storico Civico e Biblioteca Trivulziana · Sala del Tesoro 20 marzo ~ 3 maggio 2015 Sindaco Mostra a cura di Giuliano Pisapia Isabella Fiorentini, Marzia Pontone Assessore alla Cultura Testi di Filippo Del Corno Marzia Pontone Direttore Centrale Cultura Redazione e revisione Giuliana Amato Loredana Minenna Direttore Settore Soprintendenza Castello, Manutenzione conservativa Musei Archeologici e Musei Storici Stefano Dalla Via Claudio Salsi Segreteria amministrativa Ufficio Stampa Luca Devecchi Elena Conenna Coordinamento logistico e sicurezza Luigi Spinelli Allestimenti CSC Media Soprintendente Castello Sforzesco Claudio Salsi Traduzioni Promoest Srl – Ufficio Traduzioni Milano Responsabile Servizio Castello Giovanna Mori Fotografie Comunicazione Officina dell’immagine, Luca Postini Maria Grazia Basile Saporetti Immagini d’arte Colomba Agricola Servizio di custodia Corpo di Guardia del Castello Sforzesco Archivio Storico Civico Biblioteca Trivulziana Si ringraziano Rachele Autieri, Lucia Baratti, Piera Briani, Mariella Chiello, Civica Stamperia, Ilaria De Palma, Funzionario Responsabile Benedetta Gallizia di Vergano, Isabella Fiorentini Maria Leonarda Iacovelli, Arlex Mastrototaro, -
Machia Velli E Il M Estiere Delle Ar
MACHIAVELLI E IL MACHIAVELLI GUERRA, ARTI E POTERE NELL’ M ESTIERE DELLE AR UM BRIA DEL R INASCI M ENTO M I a cura di ALESSANDRO CAMPI ERMINIA IRACE FRANCESCO FEDERICO MANCINI MAURIZIO TARANTINO aguaplano MACHIAVELLI E IL MESTIERE DELLE ARMI GUERRA, ARTI E POTERE NELL’UMBRIA DEL RINASCIMENTO a cura di Alessandro Campi, Erminia Irace, Francesco Federico Mancini, Maurizio Tarantino aguaplano MACHIAVELLI E IL MESTIERE DELLE ARMI Consiglio di Amministrazione Guerra, arti e potere nell’Umbria del Rinascimento Mario Bellucci Alcide Casini Perugia, Palazzo Baldeschi al Corso Ernesto Cesaretti 31 ottobre 2014-25 gennaio 2015 Biagino dell’Omo Luciano Ghirga A cura di Franco Manganelli Alessandro Campi Fiammetta Marchionni Erminia Irace Francesco Federico Mancini Collegio dei Revisori dei Conti Maurizio Tarantino Gianfranco Cavazzoni (Presidente) Roberto Rosignoli Comitato scientifico Giuseppina Torrioli Sergio Bertelli, Università degli Studi di Firenze Floriana Calitti, Università per Stranieri di Perugia Segretario Generale Alessandro Campi, Università degli Studi di Perugia Giuliano Masciarri Emanuele Cutinelli-Rèndina, Université de Strasbourg Alberto Grohmann, Università degli Studi di Perugia Vice Segretario Generale Giorgio Inglese, La Sapienza – Università di Roma Fabrizio Stazi Erminia Irace, Università degli Studi di Perugia Francesco Federico Mancini, Università degli Studi di Perugia Direzione della mostra Franco Moriconi, Magnifico Rettore dell’Università degli Studi Giuliano Masciarri di Perugia Marco Pizzo, Direttore dell’Istituto -
Leardo Mascanzoni Muzio Attendolo Da Cotignola, Capostipite Degli Sforza*
Leardo Mascanzoni Muzio Attendolo da Cotignola, capostipite degli Sforza* [A stampa in “Nuova Rivista Storica”, LXXXIX-I (Gennaio-Aprile 2005), pp. 55-82 © dell’autore – Distribuito in formato digitale da “Reti Medievali”]. Il 10 aprile dell’anno 1500 Ludovico Sforza detto “il Moro”, a capo del ducato di Milano in guerra contro Venezia e contro Luigi XII re di Francia, incalzato dalle truppe nemiche di Gian Giacomo Trivulzio ed ormai senza speranza di successo, tentò la fuga tra i suoi mercenari svizzeri mescolato fra di loro e vestito come un umile fante. Presto riconosciuto, fu fatto prigioniero ed inviato in Francia dove morì otto anni più tardi. Lo spettacolo del suo travestimento e della sua cattura fu, a detta del Guicciardini, «sì miserabile che commosse le lacrime insino a molti degli inimici»1. Questa scena, che ci si incide nella memoria per il senso di pathos e di dramma che da essa promana, sembrò prefigurare l’inevitabile tracollo di casa Sforza. Invece le cose andarono diversamente ed i dinasti milanesi riuscirono, seppure a stento, a mantenersi in sella ancora per qualche decennio, fino al 1535. Colui dal quale tutto aveva preso le mosse, il capostipite della casata destinata a dominare Milano era stato quel Giacomuccio degli Attendoli, più noto col diminutivo di Muzio e col nomignolo, poi nobilitato in cognome, di “Sforza” affibbiatogli con tutta probabilità dal grande Alberico da Barbiano nella cui leggendaria compagnia di S. Giorgio egli aveva fatto le sue prime prove. “Sforza” a significare colui che è forte, virile, che ha coraggio e non si piega; o, anche, prepotente, come sembra adombrare una storia che attribuisce il soprannome alla violenza con cui avrebbe reclamato una parte di bottino maggiore di quella che gli era stata assegnata2. -
Sabine Eiche-. the SFORZA ANTIQUITIES: to That of Federico Da
Sabine Eiche-. THE SFORZA ANTIQUITIES: TWO WILLS AND A COLLECTION The Sforza of Pesaro (1445-1512) built up a library ranked by Vespasiano da Bisticci as second only to that of Federico da Montefeltro; 1 they owned paintings by Rogier van der Weyden, Mantegna and Perugino, among others; and they collected antiquities that were of a quality to arouse the acquisi- tive instincts of Isabella d’Este. Only a handful of works is believed to have survived, and history has not been generous in remembering the rest.2 A full inquiry into the Sforza’s collections must grapple with several problems, of which an eluci- dation of the contents is necessarily the first and most basic; it is also, given the surviving documenta- tion, the least perplexing to resolve. The questions, when, and by which member of the family the Ob jects were amassed, have rarely been asked; 3 the evidence accumulated to date is meagre, and before answers can be attempted further research must be done on the individuals and their interests. Final- ly, the subsequent fate of the Sforza collections, and the possibility that more items, as yet unidenti- fied, are preserved in public or private museums, is a tantalizing, if obscure, problem. In this note I shall consider just one part of the Sforza patrimony, the classical art, and shall restrict myself to a preliminary definition of the collection. Recently interest in the Sforza antiques was revived as a result of studies on Isabella d’Este’s collecting habits, but the new and fascin- ating Information that came to light was not always accurately communicated.4 I shall take this opportunity to make some corrections, and to add newly discovered evidence.