The Anti-Britain Campaign the Brexit Legal Challenge (2016)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Brexit Diaries the View from the Voters
The Brexit Diaries The view from the voters britainthinks.com BritainThinks | Private and Confidential The Brexit Diaries Weekly diary January → Article 50 General Election 18 April → 8 June 100 people In 10 locations BritainThinks | Private and Confidential 2 1. Leavers and Remainers split into four voter segments 2. Economic issues are central, but outweighed for many 3. Expectations for a ‘good deal’ are low, but for life after the EU are sky high 4. Leave voters are ‘on-message’ but Remainers lack a competing narrative 5. The General Election may have re-engaged remainers BritainThinks | Private and Confidential 3 1. Leavers and Remainers split into four voter segments 2. Economic issues are central, but outweighed for many 3. Expectations for a ‘good deal’ are low, but for life after the EU are sky high 4. Leave voters are ‘on-message’ but remainers lack a competing narrative 5. The General Election may have re-engaged remainers BritainThinks | Private and Confidential 4 Leavers and Remainers see the world very differently… Leave Remain BritainThinks | Private and Confidential 5 …but there are actually four different attitudes towards Brexit Accepting Die-hards pragmatists Devastated Cautious optimists pessimists BritainThinks | Private and Confidential 6 For “die-hards”, Brexit has been life-changing “For most of my adult life, certainly in the past 20 years, I’ve felt an impotent rage that nothing could change. But now it has.” “So much news makes me too angry to read, • Feel vindicated by Brexit such as the liBeral elite railing -
Case Study on the United Kingdom and Brexit Juliane Itta & Nicole Katsioulis the Female Face of Right-Wing Populism and Ex
Triumph of The women? The Female Face of Right-wing Populism and Extremism 02 Case study on the United Kingdom and Brexit Juliane Itta & Nicole Katsioulis 01 Triumph of the women? The study series All over the world, right-wing populist parties continue to grow stronger, as has been the case for a number of years – a development that is male-dominated in most countries, with right-wing populists principally elected by men. However, a new generation of women is also active in right-wing populist parties and movements – forming the female face of right-wing populism, so to speak. At the same time, these parties are rapidly closing the gap when it comes to support from female voters – a new phenomenon, for it was long believed that women tend to be rather immune to right-wing political propositions. Which gender and family policies underpin this and which societal trends play a part? Is it possible that women are coming out triumphant here? That is a question that we already raised, admittedly playing devil’s advocate, in the first volume of the publication, published in 2018 by the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Triumph of the women? The Female Face of the Far Right in Europe. We are now continuing this first volume with a series of detailed studies published at irregular intervals. This is partly in response to the enormous interest that this collection of research has aroused to date in the general public and in professional circles. As a foundation with roots in social democracy, from the outset one of our crucial concerns has been to monitor anti-democratic tendencies and developments, while also providing information about these, with a view to strengthening an open and democratic society thanks to these insights. -
INFLUENCERS on BREXIT Who Is Most Influential on Brexit?
INFLUENCERS ON BREXIT Who is most influential on Brexit? 1= 1= 3 4 5 Theresa MAY Angela MERKEL Nicola STURGEON Michel BARNIER Donald TUSK Chief Negotiator for the Prime Minister Federal Chancellor First Minister Commission Taskforce on Brexit President Negotiations UK Government German Government Scottish Government European Commission European Council 6 7 8 9 10 François HOLLANDE Philip HAMMOND David DAVIS Jean-Claude JUNCKER Guy VERHOFSTADT Secretary of State for Exiting the President Chancellor of the Exchequer President MEP & Lead rapporteur on Brexit European Union French Government UK Government UK Government European Commission European Parliament 11 12 13 14 15 Didier SEEUWS Enda KENNY Hilary BENN Mark RUTTE Martin SELMAYR Head of the General Secretariat of Chair, Committee on Exiting the Head of Cabinet of the President the Council Special Taskforce on Taoiseach European Union & Member of Prime Minister of the European Commission the UK Parliament, Labour Council of the EU Irish Government UK Parliament Dutch Government European Commission 16 17 18 19 20 Keir STARMER Donald TRUMP Wolfgang SCHÄUBLE Liam FOX Frans TIMMERMANS Secretary of State for Shadow Brexit Secretary US President-Elect Finance Minister First Vice-President Member of Parliament, Labour International Trade UK Parliament US Goverment German Government UK Government European Commission 21 22 23 24 25 Boris JOHNSON Nigel FARAGE Nick TIMOTHY Uwe CORSEPIUS Paul DACRE Joint Number 10 Special Adviser on Europe to Foreign Secretary MEP, Interim Leader of UKIP Chief-of-Staff, -
1 Inevitability and Contingency: the Political Economy of Brexit1 Placing
Inevitability and contingency: the political economy of Brexit1 Placing Britain’s vote on 23 June 2016 to leave the European Union in historical time raises an immediate analytical problem. What was clearly the result of a number of contingencies, starting with the 2015 general election where we can see how events could readily have turned out otherwise and was a shock to the British government that had not prepared for this outcome might also represent the inevitable end of Britain’s membership of the EU seen from the distant future. This paper seeks to take both temporal perspectives seriously. It aims to provide an explanation of the vote for Brexit that recognises the referendum result as politically contingent and also argue that the political economy of Britain generated by Britain’s position as non-euro member of the EU whilst possessing the offshore financial centre of the euro zone and Britain’s eschewal in 2004 of transition arrangements on freedom of movement for A8 accession states made Brexit an eventual inevitability, saving a prior collapse of the euro zone. Keywords: Brexit, European Union, Cameron, the euro, freedom of movement Britain’s vote on 23 June 2016 to leave the European Union (EU) presents a temporal paradox. Seen from the distant future, Brexit is likely to appear the inevitable outcome of the long history of Britain’s membership of the EU and its predecessors. Britain joined a partial economic union whose rules had been determined by others, when that union became a currency union it was unwilling to sacrifice monetary sovereignty and opted-out, and when that currency union produced an economic crisis that both required more political union and had spill-over effects for Britain, membership was rendered unsustainable. -
The Trolling of Gina Miller
The remoaner queen under attack: the trolling of Gina Miller What happens when a private individual takes on a very public cause? Amy Binns and John Mair examine how the case of Gina Miller demonstrates how fast social media can whip up a storm of abuse Gina Miller shot to fame after taking the British government to court for attempting to force through Article 50, the mechanism, which started the Brexit process. It was a case that, like the 2016 Referendum itself, polarised Britain. While Leavers were outraged that their vote to exit the EU was not the final word, Remainers watched with bated breath in hope that their disaster could turn to triumph. In the middle was the previously unknown financier Gina Miller. Articulate, photogenic and unafraid to comment on a controversial issue, she might have been made for the media. Widespread coverage led to her becoming a hate figure online, with two men arrested for making threats to kill her. In her own words, in her book Rise (Miller, 2018), she outlines the hate her campaign had generated: “Over the past two years I’ve been the target of extreme bullying and racist abuse. Ever since I took the UK government to court for attempting to force through Article 50, the mechanism for starting Brexit which would have led to the nation leaving the European union without Parliamentary consent, I live in fear of attacks. “I receive anonymous death threats almost every day. Strangers have informed me graphically that they want to gang rape me and slit the throats of my children, how the colour of my skin means I am nothing more than an ape, a whore, a piece of shit that deserves to be trodden into the gutter.” This study analyses 18,036 tweets, which include the username @thatginamiller, from October 1, 2016 to February 27, 2017, from just before the opening of her High Court case to beyond the Supreme Court ruling on January 26 . -
Directory Liberal Democrats Autumn Conference Bournemouth 14–17 September 2019
DIRECTORY LIBERAL DEMOCRATS AUTUMN CONFERENCE BOURNEMOUTH 14–17 SEPTEMBER 2019 Clear Print This clear print / large text version of the Conference Directory matches as closely as possible the text of the published Directory. Page number cross references are correct within this clear print document. Some information may appear in a different place from its location in the published Directory. Complex layouts and graphics have been omitted. It is black and white omn A4 pages for ease of printing. The Agenda and Directory and other conference publications, in PDF, plain text and clear print formats, are available online at www.libdems.org.uk/conference_papers Page 1 Directory Liberal Democrats Autumn Conference 2019 Clearprint Welcome to the Liberal Democrat 2019 conference Directory. If you have any questions whilst at conference please ask a conference steward or go to the Information Desk on the ground floor of the Bournemouth International Centre. Conference venue Bournemouth International Centre (BIC) Exeter Road, Bournemouth, BH2 5BH. Please note that the BIC is within the secure zone and that access is only possible with a valid conference pass. Conference hotel Bournemouth Highcliff Marriott St Michael’s Rd, West Cliff, Bournemouth, BH2 5DU. Further information, registration and conference publications (including plain text and clear print versions) are available at: www.libdems.org.uk/conference For information about the main auditorium sessions, see the separate conference Agenda. DEMAND BETTER THAN BREXIT Page 2 Directory Liberal Democrats Autumn Conference 2019 Clearprint Contents Feature . 4–5 Our time is now by Jo Swinson MP Conference information: . 6–13 Exhibition: . 14–26 List of exhibitors . -
Fear and Hope 2019
FEAR & HOPE 2019 HOW BREXIT IS CHANGING WHO WE ARE Rosie Carter and Nick Lowles FEAR AND HOPE 2019 This Fear & HOPE report has been made possible with the generous support of the Paul Hamlyn Foundation HOPE not hate Charitable Trust PO Box 61383, London, N19 9ER Telephone 020 7952 1184 Email: [email protected] http://charity.hopenothate.org.uk Registered office: Suite 1, 3rd Floor, 11-12 St. James’s Square, London SW1Y 4LB FEAR AND HOPE 2019 CONTENTS Introduction 4 Executive Summary 5 THE AUTHORS How Brexit changed Britain 8 Introducing The New Tribes 15 ROSIE CARTER Rosie is senior policy Identity 18 officer at HOPE not Hate. She co-led the National Conversation A realignment in British politics? 25 on Immigration, the largest ever public Fear, Hope & Loss 30 engagement on immigration, and Politics and Anti-Politics 34 conducts research on integration, public Brexit 42 attitudes, identity and political polarisation. She is a fellow of the Winston Churchill Memorial Trust and holds an MSc in Environment 48 Migration Studies from Oxford University. [email protected] Immigration 50 Islamophobia and the Conservative Party 54 NICK LOWLES Nick is founder and Jeremy Corbyn supporter 56 CEO of HOPE not hate and has co-authored Integration & Multiculturalism 58 the previous Fear and HOPE reports. Anti-Muslim Hatred 64 He has written seven books on extremism, The Tommy Robinson supporter 68 youth subculture and antiracist struggles and has worked on The appeal of the Far Right – and its limits 70 several TV investigations, including as a consultant on the award-winning England’s Labour’s antisemitism crisis 73 Shame. -
MILLER GINA Founder of True and Fair Foundation Anti-Brexit Activist
PATH OF EXCELLENCE PARCOURS D’EXCELLENCE MILLER GINA MILLER GINA Fondatrice de True and Fair Foundation Founder of True and Fair Foundation Anti-Brexit Activist M Militante anti-Brexit M United Kingdom Royaume-Uni Gina MILLER was born in 1965 to British Guyanese Gina MILLER est née en 1965 de parents guyanais. Elle parents. She joined England to study law at the University rejoint l’Angleterre pour y poursuivre des études en droit of East London and managed to finance them by modeling. à l’Université de Londres-Est et parvient à les financer en Upon her parents’ request, she returned to Guyana without faisant du mannequinat. Sur injonction de ses parents, elle having been able to validate her training. She then obtained retourne en Guyane sans avoir pu valider sa formation. a degree in Marketing, as well as a Master’s degree in Human Elle obtient ensuite un diplôme en marketing, ainsi qu’une Resources Management from the University of London. maîtrise en gestion des ressources humaines à l’Université In 1987, the daughter of the Attorney General of Guyana de Londres. En 1987, la fille du procureur général de la owned a photographic laboratory. She joined the BMW Guyane est propriétaire d’un laboratoire photographique. © CRÉDIT PHOTO teams in 1990 as marketing and events manager. After two © CRÉDIT PHOTO Elle rejoint les équipes de BMW en 1990 en qualité de years of activity, she started her own business by creating a 2017 : responsable marketing et événementiel. Après deux ans marketing agency. In 2009, Gina co-founded the True and Elle lève 420 000 d’activité, elle se met à son compte en créant une agence Fair Foundation with her husband. -
The Leave Alliance
THE LEAVE ALLIANCE Flexcit The Market Solution to leaving the EU Dr Richard A E North with Robert Oulds of the Bruges Group and the assistance of readers of EUReferendum.com Dedicated to Peter Troy 9 February 2016 final v. 04 Our vision Our vision is for a United Kingdom as a self-governing, self-confident, free trading nation state, releasing the potential of its citizens through direct democratic control of both national and local government and providing maximum freedom and responsibility for its people. The history of Britain for a thousand years has been as a merchant and maritime power playing its full role in European and world affairs while living under its own laws. It is our view that the UK can flourish again as an independent state trading both with our friends in the EU and the rest of Europe, while developing other relationships throughout the world as trading patterns evolve. For an age, the United Kingdom has freely engaged as an independent country in alliances and treaties with other countries. It has a long history of entering into commercial agreements and conventions at an inter-governmental level. We wish to uphold that tradition. The ability of the people of the United Kingdom to determine their own independent future and use their wealth of executive, legislative and judicial experience to help, inspire and shape political developments through international bodies, and to improve world trade and the wellbeing of all peoples will only be possible when they are free of the undemocratic and moribund European Union. The prosperity of the people depends on being able to exercise the fundamental right and necessity of self-determination, thus taking control of their opportunities and destiny in an inter-governmental global future with the ability to swiftly correct and improve when errors occur. -
A European Union Without the United Kingdom the Geopolitics of a British Exit from the Eu
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by LSE Research Online A EUROPEAN UNION WITHOUT THE UNITED KINGDOM THE GEOPOLITICS OF A BRITISH EXIT FROM THE EU TIM OLIVER STRATEGIC UPDATE 16.1 FEBRUARY 2016 THE AUTHOR Dr Tim Oliver is a Dahrendorf Fellow on Europe- North American relations at LSE IDEAS. He spent several years as a lecturer in defence and international affairs at the British Army’s Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. He has also taught at LSE and UCL. He has worked at the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP) in Berlin, the Center for Transatlantic Relations in John Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies, and the RAND Corporation (both Washington D.C.). His political experience includes several years working in the European Parliament and the House of Lords. Oliver 1 A EUROPEAN UNION WITHOUT THE UNITED KINGDOM THE GEOPOLITICS OF A BRITISH EXIT FROM THE EU ABSTRACT A vote by the British people to withdrawal from the EU – also known as a ‘Brexit’ – will have significant implications for the EU, the ideas and structures of European integration, and European geopolitics. Opinion polls show that a vote to withdraw is a distinct possibility. The EU, the rest of Europe, allies around the world and the UK itself need to be prepared for the wider international implications of such a move. This short Strategic Update examines how likely a Brexit is and explores what it could mean for the EU, European integration, and Europe’s economics and security. -
Democracy Playing Catch up Q
Democracy Playing Catch Up Q. How do non-party organisations and political parties make use of online political advertising related to Brexit, on Facebook’s advertising platform? An analysis of The Facebook Ad Library for United Kingdom Online Political Advertising. Somya Mehta A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree BA (Hons) Communication and Media School of Media and Communication, University of Leeds May 2019 Word Count: 11,967 Abstract While print and broadcast advertising used to be the norm of political campaigns a few decades ago, online political advertising is the new favourite. With the interactive Web 2.0 and the advent of social media, political campaigns are invariably getting more and more ‘datafied’. High-profile market research and canvassing techniques that once used to be associated to extremely high costs and sophistication, are now available with the click of one button (or maybe a few). The lawless space of online political communication has caused global controversies in the recent years. Be it the US Presidential Elections or UK’s EU Referendum results, data-driven political advertising has been plagued with the narrative of its ill effects on the democratic health of a society. As a result, this dissertation was interested in examining the nature of these digital political ads related to ‘Brexit’, that circulate Facebook in an apparently, ‘lawless’ manner. This research draws on concepts of ‘homophily’ and clustering of like-minded individuals on social platforms and its manifestation in the targeting of online political advertisements. Ultimately, this research concludes that while there are prominent indications of personalisation in the content of online political ads, Facebook also makes use of context-driven algorithmic targeting that may not be apparent in the ad content. -
Brexit and British Politics
Contents Cover Title Page Copyright Acknowledgements Preface: That Was a Year, That Was Notes 1 The Best of Enemies From then till (almost) now The Europe issue in British politics What the people thought It’s all in the timing Hold on to your buns Notes 2 Broken Politics Consensus politics Anti-politics Detachment and disinterest Dysfunctional politics The populist alternative The bottom line Notes 3 The Referendum Dave’s deal The campaign Money, migrants and control Facts, farce and fiction Beyond party politics? A change is gonna come Notes 4 Voting to Leave Euroscepticism and values So what of the campaign? And the parties? The social fabric of Brexit The seeds of change The electorate’s revenge Notes 5 The Shaping of Things to Come The Aftermath Fear no more? A new politics The not so merry month for May Three’s a crowd The Brexit effect Peering ahead What if … ? Notes Afterword: All Change – Brexit and British Politics Notes Index End User License Agreement List of Figures Figure 1.1 The EU and immigration Figure 2.1 The converging positions of the parties’ manifestos Figure 2.2 ‘Do you think that too many immigrants have been let into this country?’ Figure 4.1 Values and the Referendum Figure 4.2 ‘What matters most to you when deciding how to vote?’ Figure 5.1 The popularity of the party leaders Figure 5.2 Vote changes from 2015 to 2017 by strength of Leave vote Figure 5.3 Leave and Remain: dominant new identities List of Tables Table 4.1 What would Brexit mean? BREXIT AND BRITISH POLITICS Geoffrey Evans Anand Menon polity Copyright © Geoffrey Evans, Anand Menon 2017 The right of Geoffrey Evans, Anand Menon to be identified as Authors of this Work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.