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2 Umpire System (Rotation) Fast Pitch and Modified Pitch the 2 Umpire System Requires That Umpires Move Into Positions Appropriate for Each Play
2 Umpire System (Rotation) Fast Pitch and Modified Pitch The 2 umpire system requires that umpires move into positions appropriate for each play. The information referring to positioning and the calling of plays is written for ideal circumstances and for the best possible positioning for the majority of plays. Proper positioning can be achieved if you think in terms of 'keeping the play in front of you'. In order to do this there are four basic elements that must be kept in your vision. 1 The ball 2 The defensive player making the play 3 The batter runner or runner and 4 The base or area where the above elements meet Three Basic Principles There are three basic principles that apply to the Two Umpire Rotation System; the division principle, the infield/outfield principle and the leading runner principle. 1 The Division Principle The home Plate Umpire takes all calls at Home Plate and third base and the Base Umpire takes all calls at first and second bases. Exceptions 1 When the Batter Runner goes to third base, the Base Umpire then takes Batter Runner to third 2 On an Infield play, the Base Umpire takes the first call on a base, even if it is at third base 3 When a Runner steals to third base, the Base Umpire takes the call 4 If you must deviate, communicate your deviation to your partner May 1. 2017 Fast Pitch Adapted from Softball Australia Page 1 2 The Infield/Outfield Principle When the ball is in the infield, the Base Umpire moves or stays in the outfield. -
Base Umpire Field Positioning
Base Umpire Field Positioning Responsibilities: Field Diagrams with Umpires ‐‐ small diamond base paths A position ‐‐ Base umpire will: •Watch for illegal pitches •Make the safe/out call at 1st •Be responsible for fail/foul calls from the bag and beyond Position of Base Umpire when Batter is up •If the batter‐runner gets a base hit that goes through the infield the base umpire will take the batter‐runner around the bases watching the batter‐runner touch bases and A position ‐‐ with no runners on base make any calls at the bases. B position ‐‐ with only a runner on 1st base B and C position –Base umpire will: • Be responsible for any pick off plays at any of the bases C position – all other runner combinations • Illegal pitches • Make calls on the bases unless the plate umpire is covering third base on certain Note: all positions are before each pitch – situations move accordingly during each play. • Be responsible for runners touching bases during a base hit and fly balls. Plate Umpire Movement will depend on where the ball is hit. • After the ball is hit the base umpire needs to move into different positions depending Range and Working Area of Base Umpire on the play. When moving into position, remember “Inside/Outside.” If the ball is in the infield, the base umpire will generally be outside the baseline. If the ball is hit to the outfield, you should move to the infield side of the baseline. = movement of position • Batted balls that stay in the infield, stay outside and cover 1st and 2nd base. -
2020 Umpire Manual
UMPIRE MANUAL LETTER FROM THE USA SOFTBALL NATIONAL OFFICE USA Softball Umpires We want to welcome you to the 2020 Softball Season. Thank you for being a USA Softball Umpire as it is because of you we continue to have the best dressed, best trained and dedi- cated umpires in the country. Without all of you we could not continue to make the umpire program better every year. From those who umpire USA Softball league softball night in and night out, those who represent us on the National Stage and those who umpire on the World Stage you are the ones that show everyone we are the best umpires in the world of Softball. We continue to look at ways to help our program get better every year. We have a new agenda for the USA Softball National Umpire Schools that is working well. We have also revamped the Fast Pitch Camps and Slow Pitch Camps, to be more advanced in techniques and philosophies targeted to those umpires who want to take the next step in their umpire career. We have established a new committee to revamp the Slow Pitch Camp agenda to make it centered around the areas of Slow Pitch Softball that need the most attention. As our upper level Slow Pitch opportunities grow, we must design a camp around working that upper level while still helping the umpires trying to get to that level. This is the third year for the umpire manual to be in electronic form posted on the web. It is also available with the rule book app that is updated every year. -
How to Maximize Your Baseball Practices
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the author. PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ii DEDICATED TO ••• All baseball coaches and players who have an interest in teaching and learning this great game. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I wish to\ thank the following individuals who have made significant contributions to this Playbook. Luis Brande, Bo Carter, Mark Johnson, Straton Karatassos, Pat McMahon, Charles Scoggins and David Yukelson. Along with those who have made a contribution to this Playbook, I can never forget all the coaches and players I have had the pleasure tf;> work with in my coaching career who indirectly have made the biggest contribution in providing me with the incentive tQ put this Playbook together. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS BASEBALL POLICIES AND REGULATIONS ......................................................... 1 FIRST MEETING ............................................................................... 5 PLAYER INFORMATION SHEET .................................................................. 6 CLASS SCHEDULE SHEET ...................................................................... 7 BASEBALL SIGNS ............................................................................. 8 Receiving signs from the coach . 9 Sacrifice bunt. 9 Drag bunt . 10 Squeeze bunt. 11 Fake bunt and slash . 11 Fake bunt slash hit and run . 11 Take........................................................................................ 12 Steal ....................................................................................... -
2020 MLB Ump Media Guide
the 2020 Umpire media gUide Major League Baseball and its 30 Clubs remember longtime umpires Chuck Meriwether (left) and Eric Cooper (right), who both passed away last October. During his 23-year career, Meriwether umpired over 2,500 regular season games in addition to 49 Postseason games, including eight World Series contests, and two All-Star Games. Cooper worked over 2,800 regular season games during his 24-year career and was on the feld for 70 Postseason games, including seven Fall Classic games, and one Midsummer Classic. The 2020 Major League Baseball Umpire Guide was published by the MLB Communications Department. EditEd by: Michael Teevan and Donald Muller, MLB Communications. Editorial assistance provided by: Paul Koehler. Special thanks to the MLB Umpiring Department; the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum; and the late David Vincent of Retrosheet.org. Photo Credits: Getty Images Sport, MLB Photos via Getty Images Sport, and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Copyright © 2020, the offiCe of the Commissioner of BaseBall 1 taBle of Contents MLB Executive Biographies ...................................................................................................... 3 Pronunciation Guide for Major League Umpires .................................................................. 8 MLB Umpire Observers ..........................................................................................................12 Umps Care Charities .................................................................................................................14 -
Generating Offense Cornerstone!
GENERATING OFFENSE CORNERSTONE! Generating Offense Without Hitting Many times, you will hear coaches and players mistakenly refer to offense strictly as "hitting." They will say things such as "we just didn't hit today," or "we could not hit that pitcher." There is no doubt that on a day when you don't score many runs, those statements are true, however this rationale shows an imperfect understanding of how runs are scored. Coaches and players need to realize that some days, you will not be able to “hit” the pitcher. On days like these, you need to be able to score runs without hitting. This four part series will look at the various ways to generate offense without hitting. Part I: Getting on base There are seven different ways a batter can reach base safely. Two of the seven, are largely out of the control of the hitter (catcher’s interference, drop third strike), and one of them (fielder’s choice) requires that someone already be on base and gives no real offensive advantage. Other than getting a hit, there are three ways to get on base that offense has control over: walk, hit by pitch, or reaching base due to an error. Let’s examine each of those three carefully to determine how your players can give themselves the best chance to get on base without getting a hit. Hit by pitch: Watch a high school or college game and you will hear screams of “wear it!” or “we got ice!” coming from the offensive teams dugout anytime a player jumps out of the way of a pitch. -
Hit-And-Run Drill/Game
Tactics and Strategies 193 Hit-and-Run Drill/Game Goal: To execute the hit-and-run play. Setup: Set up an entire defense and place one runner on first base. Description: A coach should pitch and control the velocity and location of pitches, asking the batters to try to hit toward the hole vacated by whomever is covering second in an attempt to advance the runner to the next base and avoid a double play (see figure 9.2). Remember to ask the batters to try to make contact no matter the location of the pitch. The runner should advance as far as possible without being thrown out. Let the group of offensive players have two at-bats each and then rotate in that many players from the defense. Award points to each hitting group this way: • Two points for a hit that advances a runner to third or home • One point for a hit that advances a runner only to second • Zero points for plays that do not advance the runner To make the game easier, do the following: • Have batters hit off a tee. • Instruct infielders to let the ball go through to the outfield. • Allow leadoffs. To make the game harder, do the following: • Throw faster pitches. • Allow no leadoffs. • Throw pitches outside the strike zone to make the hitters protect the runner. 2B SS 3B R CH 1B Note: Either 2B or SS can cover. Runner breaks from first as if at- B tempting to steal second. Batter C attempts to hit ball through vacated Note: Either 2B or SS can cover. -
ASA Official Rules of Softball Umpire Edition
Welcome! Pick here for General Table of Contents Pick here for Playing Rules Table of Contents On this information page you will find: General notes about this rulebook. Other Notes: General notes about this rulebook. SEARCH: This rulebook is presented using Adobe Acrobat®. This allows you the user to search the rulebook for specific text using the Adobe Acrobat®software search tool. Select the binocular icon, type in the word or phrase you are looking for and pick the search button. NAVIGATION: You may navigate the rulebook using the bookmarks shown on the left or from either of the Table of Contents pages. To Navigate using the bookmarks simply select the title of the bookmark and the Acrobat software will take you to that page. To navigate from a Table of Contents page simply select the title or page number you wish to go to. RETURNING TO THE UMPIRE MECHANICS SOFTWARE: The umpire mechanics software is still running when you launch this rulebook. This allows you to switch between the umpire mechanics software and this rulebook. There are several ways to accomplish this on a windows machine. Most commonly the taskbar at the bottom of the screen or using the “Alt” and “Tab” key to cycle through the software programs that are running on your computer. SOFTBALL PLAYING RULES Copyright by the Amateur Softball Association of America REVISED 2005 “Permission to reprint THE OFFICIAL PLAYING RULES has been granted by THE AMATEUR SOFTBALL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA.” Where (Fast Pitch Only) is shown, Modified Pitch rules are followed the same as fast pitch with the exception of the pitching rule. -
Personal Hitting Philosophy.Docx
PERSONAL HITTING PHILOSOPHY & WHERE YOU FIT IN THE BASEBALL LINEUP Accurately evaluating yourself to know what kind of hitter you are can be a difficult, but necessary, part of developing your personal hitting philosophy. The great thing about a baseball lineup is there is room on every team and in the big leagues for all types of hitters. Understand Your Personal Hitting Philosophy A good hitting philosophy should definitely depend on what kind of hitter you are. Are you a player that hits for a lot of power, do you try to set the table and get on base for the middle of the lineup, can you run, are you a good situational hitter, can you hit to all parts of the field or do you mostly just pull the ball. Accurately evaluating yourself and knowing what kind of hitter you are can be difficult. The great thing about baseball is there is room on every team and in the big leagues for all types of hitters. Players get in trouble when they want to be something they are not. This is fairly common and a problem most young hitters face. Everyone wants to hit homeruns. But not everyone was talented in that area. If you hit one homerun a year and most of your outs are fly balls, you are only hurting yourself. The good hitters use what they are given and use it to the best of their ability. If you can run, hit balls on the ground and utilize the bunt. If you can handle the bat, try to hit the 3-4 hole (in between 1st and 2nd base) with a runner on 1st base, to get the runner to move up to 3rd base. -
Rules and Equipment Rules and Equipment 71
7 Rules and Equipment Rules and Equipment 71 n this chapter we introduce you to some of the basic rules of Babe Ruth League, Inc. We don’t try to cover all the rules of the game, but rather we Igive you what you need to work with players who are 4 to 18 years old. We provide information on terminology, equipment, field size and markings, player positions, and game procedures. In a short section at the end of the chapter we show you the umpire’s signals for Babe Ruth Baseball. Terms to Know Baseball has its own vocabulary. Be familiar with the following common terms to make your job easier. In some cases we go into more depth on terms to explain related rules. appeal—The act of a fielder in claiming violation of the rules by the offensive team; this most commonly occurs when a runner is thought to have missed a base. balk—An illegal motion by the pitcher intended to deceive the baserunners resulting in all runners advancing one base as determined by the umpire. ball—A pitch that the batter doesn’t swing at and that is outside of the strike zone. base—One of four points that must be touched by a runner in order to score. base coach—A team member or coach who is stationed in the coach’s box at first or third base for the purpose of directing the batter and runners. base on balls—An award of first base granted to a batter who, during his or her time at bat, receives four pitches outside the strike zone before receiving three pitches inside the strike zone. -
Guide to Softball Rules and Basics
Guide to Softball Rules and Basics History Softball was created by George Hancock in Chicago in 1887. The game originated as an indoor variation of baseball and was eventually converted to an outdoor game. The popularity of softball has grown considerably, both at the recreational and competitive levels. In fact, not only is women’s fast pitch softball a popular high school and college sport, it was recognized as an Olympic sport in 1996. Object of the Game To score more runs than the opposing team. The team with the most runs at the end of the game wins. Offense & Defense The primary objective of the offense is to score runs and avoid outs. The primary objective of the defense is to prevent runs and create outs. Offensive strategy A run is scored every time a base runner touches all four bases, in the sequence of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and home. To score a run, a batter must hit the ball into play and then run to circle the bases, counterclockwise. On offense, each time a player is at-bat, she attempts to get on base via hit or walk. A hit occurs when she hits the ball into the field of play and reaches 1st base before the defense throws the ball to the base, or gets an extra base (2nd, 3rd, or home) before being tagged out. A walk occurs when the pitcher throws four balls. It is rare that a hitter can round all the bases during her own at-bat; therefore, her strategy is often to get “on base” and advance during the next at-bat. -
Developmental Goals By
ATTENTION ALL COACHES AND PARENTS! The following pages contain outlines of player development goals for each division through Bronco (age 11 & 12). As you review these goals, keep in mind that this document is designed to help improve our player and coach development. We are teaching young athletes in our league and it is important to note that every child develops differently. These player development goals should be used strictly as a guideline, not as a hard set of standards. These target goals are the level of knowledge and understanding players should have by the time they complete that particular division. This document is a work in progress. There is certainly room for refinement and I hope to receive feedback from both parents and coaches as you use it and compare it to your child’s/player’s progress. Ron Roberts Clinics Director Murrieta Valley Pony Baseball Murrieta Valley Pony Baseball Spring Season player development goals Shetland Division Our Shetland division is made up of 5 and 6 year-old children. Since this will be their first experience in any kind of organized baseball, safety must be your top priority. To ensure their safety and achieve a fun and productive season, your primary focus should be the basic fundamentals of how to catch, throw, hit and run the bases. Shetland Player Development Goals ¾ Fundamentals of catching (Should be the first priority for safety) o How to hold glove (Rotating left to right, above and below the belt line) o Two hand catch (alligator) ¾ Fundamentals of throwing o Step toward target o Point front shoulder o Throw across body o Elbow even with shoulder forming the letter “L” o Follow through ¾ Basic fundamentals of hitting o Batting stance (proper footwork) o Hands o Eyes on the ball o Turning away from an inside pitch, not stepping out of the box ¾ Fundamental base running o Running through first base o Touching all of the bases Murrieta Valley Pony Baseball Spring Season player development goals Pinto Division Our Pinto Division is 7 and 8 year-old children.