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LEARNING from the CITY British Red Cross Urban Learning Project Scoping Study
LEARNING FROM THE CITY British Red Cross Urban Learning Project Scoping Study Acknowledgements This report was written by Amelia B. Kyazze, Paula Baizan and Samuel Carpenter, international division, British Red Cross. We are particularly grateful for the research support provided by Ellie Lewis. We also wish to thank our interviewees from the British Red Cross and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, as well as members of the British Red Cross international division urban working group, for offering their time and insights. Thanks are also owed to Sara Pavanello, independent consultant, and Sonia Molina, Sorcha O’Callaghan and Ted Tuthill, British Red Cross, for reviewing earlier drafts of this study. Cover photo: Urban resident, Port-au-Prince, Haiti © British Red Cross Society 2 3 Contents Acknowledgements 2 Acronyms and abbreviations 6 Executive summary 7 1. Introduction 11 The British Red Cross Urban Learning Project 11 Study purpose and methodology 11 British Red Cross ways of working 12 2. The drive for better urban learning 13 The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and humanitarian action in urban areas 14 The British Red Cross and humanitarian action in urban areas 15 3. Urbanisation: trends and challenges 16 Understanding ‘urban’ and ’urbanisation’ 16 Responding to urban risk and vulnerability 18 Natural hazards 18 Urban violence and conflict 19 Markets and livelihoods 23 Health and water, sanitation and hygiene 23 Shelter, land and the built environment 25 4. New challenges, new approaches 26 Challenges and opportunities for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement 26 Five ways forward for the British Red Cross 26 Sharpening context analysis and assessments 26 Understanding cash and markets better 28 Engaging and communicating with complex communities 32 Adapting to the challenges of land and the built environment 35 Engaging with urban systems and partnering with local groups and institutions 39 5. -
International Review of the Red Cross, May-June 1989, Twenty
MAY - JUNE 1989 "TWENTY-NINTH YEAR No. 270 INTERNATIONAL • OF THE RED CROSS JAG CHOOl SEP 0 c 19'0; LIBRARY +c Published every twO months by the International Commiltee of the Red Cross for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement " +, INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS Mr. CORNELIO SOMMARUGA, Doctor of Laws of Zurich University, Doctor h.c. rer. pol. of Fribourg University (Switzerland), President (member since 1986) Mrs. DENISE BINDSCHEDLER-ROBERT, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Judge at the European Court of Human Rights, Vice-President (1967) Mr. MAURICE AUBERT, Doctor of Laws, Vice-President (1979) Mr. ULRICH MIDDENDORP, Doctor of Medicine, head of surgical department of the Cantonal Hospital, Winterthur (1973) Mr. ALEXANDRE HAY, Honorary doctorates from the Universities of Geneva and St. Gallen, Lawyer, former Vice-President of the Governing Board of the Swiss National Bank, President from 1976 to 1987 (1975) Mr. ATHOS GALLINO, Doctor h.c. of Zurich University, Doctor of Medicine, former mayor of Bellinzona (1977) Mr. ROBERT KOHLER, Master of Economics (1977) Mr. RUDOLF JACKLI, Doctor of Sciences (1979) Mr. DIETRICH SCHINDLER, Doctor of Laws, Professor at the University of Zurich (1961-1973) (1980) Mr. HANS HAUG, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the University of St. Gallen for Business Administration, Economics, Law and Social Sciences, former President of the Swiss Red Cross (1983) Mr. PIERRE KELLER, Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations (Yale), Banker (1984) Mr. RAYMOND R. PROBST, Doctor of Laws, former Swiss Ambassador, former Secretary of State at the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, Berne (1984) Mr. -
Mental Health Matters: Mapping of Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Activities Within the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Mental Health Matters: Mapping of Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Activities within the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement December 2019 1 Executive summary The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement Project on Addressing 74% (120 NS, the IFRC and the ICRC) have one or more focal points for MH Mental Health and Psychosocial Consequences of Armed Conflicts, Natural Disas- and/or PSS in their organization. Collectively, within the 162 NS respondents, ters and other Emergencies (MOMENT) has conducted a survey to establish a da- IFRC and ICRC, nearly 27.000 staff and volunteers are reported to be trained in taset and baseline for mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) activities basic community-based psychosocial support, and more than 42.000 staff and carried out by the Movement. A total of 162 National Societies (NS), the Interna- volunteers are trained in PFA within the 162 NS and IFRC. Further, 77% (125 NS, tional Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and the In- the IFRC and the ICRC) have some sort of system in place to monitor the MH ternational Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) participated. This report contains and/or PSS activities of their organization. the results of the survey. 34% of respondents (55 NS) have no budget dedicated for MHPSS activities, and 96% of respondents (156 NS, the IFRC and ICRC) provide mental health (MH) 83% (135 NS and the IFRC report that lack of or limited funds is an obstacle for and/or psychosocial support (PSS) activities. In the past year psychological first delivering MH and/or PSS activities. -
Addresses of National Societies
ADDRESSES OF NATIONAL SOCIETIES AFGHANISTAN (Democratic Republic of) — Afghan Red FIJI — Fiji Red Cross Society, 22 Gorrie Street, P.O. Box 569, Crescent Society, Puli Hartal, Kabul. Suva. ALBANIA (Socialist People's Republic of) — Albanian Red FINLAND — Finnish Red Cross, Tehtaankatu, 1 A, Box 168, Cross, 35, Rruga e Barrikadavet, Tirana. 00141 Helsinki 14/15. ALGERIA (People's Democratic Republic of) — Algerian Red FRANCE — French Red Cross, 17, rue Quentin-Bauchart, Crescent, 15 bis, Boulevard Mohamed V, Algiers. F-75384 Paris, CEDEX 08. ARGENTINA — The Argentine Red Cross, H. Yrigoyen 2068, GAMBIA — The Gambia Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 472, 1089 Buenos Aires. Banjul. AUSTRALIA — Australian Red Cross Society, 206 Clarendon GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC — German Red Cross Street, East Melbourne 3002. of the German Democratic Republic, Kaitzerstrasse 2, DDR AUSTRIA — Austrian Red Cross, 3 Gusshausstrasse, Postfach 39, 8010 Dresden. A-1041, Vienna 4. GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF — German Red Cross BAHAMAS — The Bahamas Red Cross Society, P.O. Box in the Federal Republic of Germany, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee N-8331, Nassau. 71, 5300. Bom 1, Postfach 1460 (D.B.R.). BAHRAIN — Bahrain Red Crescent Society, P.O. Box 882, GHANA — Ghana Red Cross Society, National Headquarters, Manama. Ministries Annex A3, P.O. Box 835, Accra. BANGLADESH — Bangladesh Red Cross Society, 684-686, Bara GREECE — Hellenic Red Cross, rue Lycavittou, 1, Athens 10672. Magh Bazar, Dhaka-17, G.P.O. Box No. 579, Dhaka. GUATEMALA—Guatemalan Red Cross, 3." Calle 8-40, Zona 1, BARBADOS — The Barbados Red Cross Society, Red Cross Ciudad de Guatemala. House, Jemmotts Lane, Bridgetown. GUYANA — The Guyana Red Cross Society, P.O. -
A Vital Partnership: the Work of GNP+ and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies on HIV/AIDS
A vital partnership: the work of GNP+ and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies on HIV/AIDS Cover photos by Andrei Neacsu/International Federation Report researched and written by Lindsay Knight UNAIDS/03.52E (English original, October 2003) ISBN 92-9173-337-7 © Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its (UNAIDS) 2003. authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. All rights reserved. Publications produced by UNAIDS can be obtained from the UNAIDS Information Centre. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufac- Requests for permission to reproduce or translate UNAIDS turers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or publications – whether for sale or for noncom-mercial dis- recommended by UNAIDS in preference to others of a sim- tribution – should also be addressed to the Information ilar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions Centre at the address below, or by fax, at +41 22 791 4187, excepted, the names of proprietary products are distin- or e-mail: [email protected]. guished by initial capital letters. The designations employed and the presentation of the UNAIDS does not warrant that the information contained in material in this publication do not imply the expression of this publication is complete and correct and shall not be any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNAIDS concerning liable for any damages incurred as a result of its use. UNAIDS – 20 avenue Appia -
Red Cross, Red Crescent, Red Crystal
François Bugnion RED CROSS, RED CRESCENT RED CRYSTAL International Committee of the Red Cross 19 Avenue de la Paix 1202 Geneva, Switzerland T + 41 22 734 60 01 F + 41 22 733 20 57 E-mail: [email protected] www.icrc.org © ICRC, May 2007 François Bugnion RED CROSS, RED CRESCENT RED CRYSTAL RED CROSS, RED CRESCENT, RED CRYSTAL TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . 1 I. Historical background . 3 1. The Geneva Conferences of 1863 and 1864 . 3 2. The Russo-Turkish War (1876-1878) . 9 3. The Peace Conferences (The Hague, 1899 and 1907) and the Geneva Revision Conference of 1906 . 10 4. The Diplomatic Conference of 1929 . 11 5. The Diplomatic Conference of 1949 . 13 6. The Diplomatic Conference on the Reaffirmation and Development of International Humanitarian Law (Geneva, 1974-1977) . 16 7. The red lion and sun . 16 8. The Israeli reservation . 17 9. The question of the double emblem . 18 10. Recognition of new National Societies . 21 II. The legal situation established by the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the Statutes of the Movement adopted by the 25th International Conference of the Red Cross in Geneva in October 1986 . 24 1. Introduction . 24 2. The treaty provisions . 24 3. The statutory provisions . 25 4. Consequences of the legal situation . 27 TABLE OF CONTENTS III. The risk of proliferation . 30 IV. The quest for a comprehensive solution . 33 1. Introduction . 33 2. The ICRC’s initiative . 34 3. The 1997 Council of Delegates . 35 4. The 1999 Council of Delegates and the 27th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent . -
Addresses of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
ADDRESSES OF NATIONAL RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES AFGHANISTAN (Democratic Republic of) — Afghan COLOMBIA — Colombian Red Cross Society, Avenida Red Crescent Society, Puli Hartan, Kabul. 68, N.° 66-31, Apartado Aereo 11-10, Bogota DE. ALBANIA (Socialist People's Republic of) — Albanian CONGO (People's Republic of the) — Croix-Rouge con- Red Cross, Boulevard Marsel Kashen, Tirana. golaise, place de la Paix, B.P. 4145, Brazzaville. COSTA RICA — Costa Rica Red Cross, Calle 14, Ave- ALGERIA (People's Democratic Republic of) — Alge- rian Red Crescent, 15 bis, boulevard Mohamed V, nida 8, Apartado 1025, San Jose'. Algiers. COTE D'lVOIRE — Croix-Rouge de Cdte d'lvoire, ANGOLA — Cruz Vermelha de Angola, Av. Hoji Ya B.P. 1244, Abidjan. Henda 107, 2. andar, Luanda. CUBA — Cuban Red Cross, Calle Calzada 51 Vedado, ARGENTINA — The Argentine Red Cross, H. Ciudad Habana, Habana 4. Yrigoyen 2068,1089 Buenos Aires. THE CZECH AND SLOVAK FEDERAL REPUBLIC AUSTRALIA — Australian Red Cross Society, 206, — Czechoslovak Red Cross, Thunovska 18, 118 04 Clarendon Street, East Melbourne 3002. Prague 1. DENMARK — Danish Red Cross, Dag HammarskjSlds AUSTRIA — Austrian Red Cross, 3, Gusshausstrasse, Postfach 39, A-1041, Vienne 4. Alld 28, Postboks 2600, 2100 K0benhavn 0. DJIBOUTI — Socie'tf du Croissant-Rouge de Djibouti, BAHAMAS — The Bahamas Red Cross Society, P.O. Box N-8331, Nassau. B.P. 8, Djibouti. DOMINICA — Dominica Red Cross Society, P.O. Box BAHRAIN — Bahrain Red Crescent Society, P.O. Box 882, Manama. 59, Roseau. BANGLADESH — Bangladesh Red Crescent Society, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC — Dominican Red Cross, 684-686, Bara Magh Bazar, Dhaka-1217, G.P.O. -
Directory Red Cross Red Crescent
DIRECTORY RED CROSS RED CRESCENT Country names: National Societies are listed alphabetically according to their English country name. Country names follow the standard ISO 3166. Area codes: Country and area telephone codes are indicated within parentheses before the telephone and fax numbers. For telephone calls within a country, it is often necessary to dial 0 before the city/area code. Consult the local telephone directory for further information Date amended: The date shown at the foot of an entry indicates when the last change of information was made in the following format: DDMMYYYY (Day.Month.Year) Correspondent: An ° by the side of a function denotes the addressee to whom all correspondence should be sent. If more than one correspondent exists, send to only one depending on the nature of the correspondence. Correspondence should be in the language indicated at the bottom of each National Society entry. Languages: The language at the foot of the page indicates the preferred Federation working language for correspondence and publications. Abbreviations: Ad./Dir. = Address Tlg = Telegram Postal. = Postal address Tlx = Telex number Tel. = Telephone number Fax = Telefax number Tel. (Pr.) = Private tel. no Tel. (Pf.) = Direct line Email = Email address Web = World Wide Web URL Please send any changes or information requests to the following address: Library and Archives Unit International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies P.O. Box 372 1211 Geneva 19 Switzerland Fax : (41 22) 730 49 43 Email : [email protected] AFGHANISTAN AFGHANISTAN AFGANISTÁN Afghanistan - Afghan Red Crescent Society Afghan Red Crescent Croissant-Rouge afghan Media Luna Roja Afgana Ad./Dir. -
Women and Leadership in the Humanitarian Action of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
EN 33IC/19/R5 Original: English Adopted 33rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT Geneva, Switzerland 9–12 December 2019 Women and leadership in the humanitarian action of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement Resolution 33IC/19/R5 2 RESOLUTION Women and leadership in the humanitarian action of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement The 33rd International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent, recalling the mission of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (Movement) to prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found, to protect life and health and ensure respect for the human being, affirming the importance of women being represented at the decision-making level, in the spirit of the Fundamental Principles of the Movement, recognizing and recalling previous relevant resolutions of the statutory meetings of the Movement, including Resolution 12 of the 2017 Council of Delegates, “Reinforcing gender equality and equal opportunities in the leadership and work of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement”, calling upon the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (National Societies) and the Standing Commission of the Red Cross and Red Crescent to take concrete measures to address the question of gender equality and equal opportunities at all levels of their own leadership, and recognizing and recalling as well -
Everyone Counts Key Data from 189 National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies – a Baseline November 2014
Everyone counts Key data from 189 National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies – a baseline November 2014 www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. © International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva, 2014 Any part of this publication may be cited, copied, translated into other languages or adapted to meet local needs without prior permission from the Credit: Daphne A. Reid and Patrick F. Gilbo (eds), International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Beyond conflict: The International Federation of Red Cross Societies, provided that the source is clearly stated. and Red Crescent Societies, 1919-1994, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Requests for commercial reproduction should be Geneva, 1997, 351 pp. directed to the IFRC Secretariat at [email protected] P.O. Box 303 All photos used in this study are copyright of the CH-1211 Geneva 19 IFRC unless otherwise indicated. Switzerland Telephone: +41 22 730 4222 Cover photo: A vast amount of aid was sent between Telefax: +41 22 733 0395 Red Cross Societies on a bilateral basis in the 1920’s. E-mail: [email protected] The secretariat produced globes of the world which Web site: www.ifrc.org linked the donor and recipient countries together. The lines represent relief funds and supplies sent in Everyone counts – Key data from 189 National Follow us: time of disaster from one country to another through Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies – a baseline the instrumentality of the Red Cross during a period of 52-months. 1271000 11/2014 E Everyone counts Key data from 189 National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies – a baseline November 2014 The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Guided by Strategy 2020 – our collective plan of ac- Crescent Societies (IFRC) is the world’s largest volun- tion to tackle the major humanitarian and development teer-based humanitarian network. -
International Review of the Red Cross, May-June 1990, Thirtieth Year
MAY· JUNE 1990 THIRTIETH YEAR No. 276 PROPERTY OF U.S. ARMY THE JUOOE ADVOCATE GENERAL'S SCHOOL LIBRARY INTERNATIONAL • OF THE RED CROSS +c Published every two months by the International Committee of the Red Cross for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement ."+ INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS Mr. CORNELIO SOMMARUGA, Doctor of Laws of Zurich University, Doctor h.c. rer. pol. of Fribourg University (Switzerland), Doctor h.c. in International Relations of do Minho Univer sity, Braga (Portugal), President (member since 1986) Mr. MAURICE AUBERT, Doctor of Laws, Vice-President (1979) Mr. CLAUDIO CARATSCH, Bachelor of Arts, Graduate of the Institute of Political Studies of the University of Paris, former ambassador, Vice-President from 1 fune 1990 (1990) Mrs. DENISE BINDSCHEDLER-ROBERT, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Judge at the European Court of Human Rights, Vice-President from 1986 to 1990 (1967) Mr. ULRICH MIDDENDORP, Doctor of Medicine, head of surgical department of the Cantonal Hospital, Winterthur (1973) Mr. ATHOS GALLINO, Doctor h.c. of Zurich University, Doctor of Medicine, former mayor of Bellinzona (1977) Mr. RUDOLF JACKLI, Doctor of Sciences (1979) Mr. DIETRICH SCHINDLER, Doctor of Laws, Professor at the University of Zurich (1961-1973) (1980) Mr. HANS HAUG, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor atthe University ofSt. Gallen for Business Administration, Economics, Law and Social Sciences, former President of the Swiss Red Cross (1983) Mr. PIERRE KELLER, Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations (Yale), Banker (1984) Mr. ANDRE GHELFI, former Central Secretary and Vice-President of the Swiss Federation of Metal Workers (1985) Mrs. -
Addresses of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
ADDRESSES OF NATIONAL RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES AFGHANISTAN (Democratic Republic of) — Afghan COLOMBIA — Colombian Red Cross Society, Red Crescent Society, Puli Hartan, Kabul Avenida 68, No. 66-31, Apartado Aereo 11-10, Bogota DE. ALBANIA (Republic of) — Albanian Red Cross, Rue Qamil Guranjaku No. 2, Tirana. CONGO (People's Republic of the) — Congolese Red Cross, place de la Paix, B.P. 4145, Brazzaville. ALGERIA (People's Democratic Republic of) — Algerian Red Crescent, 15 bis, boulevard COSTA RICA — Costa Rica Red Cross, Calle 14, Mohamed V, Algiers. Avenida 8, Apartado \025, San Jose. ANGOLA — Angola Red Cross, Av. Hoji Ya COTE D'lVOIRE — Red Cross Society of Cote Henda 107,2. andar, Luanda. d'lvoire.B.P. 1244, Abidjan. ARGENTINA — The Argentine Red Cross, H. CUBA — Cuban Red Cross, Calle Prado 206, Colon y Yrigoyen 2068,1089 Buenos Aires. Trocadero, Habana 1. AUSTRALIA — Australian Red Cross Society, 206, THE CZECH AND SLOVAK FEDERAL REPUBLIC Clarendon Street, East Melbourne 3002. — Czechoslovak Red Cross, Thunovska 18, 118 04 AUSTRIA — Austrian Red Cross, Wiedner Prague 1. Hauptstrasse 32, Postfach 39, A-1041, Vienna 4. DENMARK — Danish Red Cross, Dag Hammarskjolds Alle 28, Postboks 2600, 2/00 BAHAMAS — The Bahamas Red Cross Society, P.O. Box N-8331, Nassau. Ktfrbenhavn 0. DJIBOUTI — Red Crescent Society of Djibouti, BAHRAIN — Bahrain Red Crescent Society, P.O. Box 882, Manama. B.P. 8, Djibouti. BANGLADESH — Bangladesh Red Crescent Society, DOMINICA — Dominica Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 684-686, Bara Magh Bazar, Dhaka-1217, G.P.O. 59, Roseau. Box No. 579, Dhaka. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC — Dominican Red Cross, BARBADOS — The Barbados Red Cross Society, Red Apartado postal 1293, Santo Domingo.