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1835. EXECUTIVE. *L POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT
1835. EXECUTIVE. *l POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT. Persons employed in the General Post Office, with the annual compensation of each. Where Compen Names. Offices. Born. sation. Dol. cts. Amos Kendall..., Postmaster General.... Mass. 6000 00 Charles K. Gardner Ass't P. M. Gen. 1st Div. N. Jersey250 0 00 SelahR. Hobbie.. Ass't P. M. Gen. 2d Div. N. York. 2500 00 P. S. Loughborough Chief Clerk Kentucky 1700 00 Robert Johnson. ., Accountant, 3d Division Penn 1400 00 CLERKS. Thomas B. Dyer... Principal Book Keeper Maryland 1400 00 Joseph W. Hand... Solicitor Conn 1400 00 John Suter Principal Pay Clerk. Maryland 1400 00 John McLeod Register's Office Scotland. 1200 00 William G. Eliot.. .Chie f Examiner Mass 1200 00 Michael T. Simpson Sup't Dead Letter OfficePen n 1200 00 David Saunders Chief Register Virginia.. 1200 00 Arthur Nelson Principal Clerk, N. Div.Marylan d 1200 00 Richard Dement Second Book Keeper.. do.. 1200 00 Josiah F.Caldwell.. Register's Office N. Jersey 1200 00 George L. Douglass Principal Clerk, S. Div.Kentucky -1200 00 Nicholas Tastet Bank Accountant Spain. 1200 00 Thomas Arbuckle.. Register's Office Ireland 1100 00 Samuel Fitzhugh.., do Maryland 1000 00 Wm. C,Lipscomb. do : for) Virginia. 1000 00 Thos. B. Addison. f Record Clerk con-> Maryland 1000 00 < routes and v....) Matthias Ross f. tracts, N. Div, N. Jersey1000 00 David Koones Dead Letter Office Maryland 1000 00 Presley Simpson... Examiner's Office Virginia- 1000 00 Grafton D. Hanson. Solicitor's Office.. Maryland 1000 00 Walter D. Addison. Recorder, Div. of Acc'ts do.. -
Criminal Disenfranchisement and the Reconstruction Amendments
THE YALE LAW JOURNAL RICHARD M. RE & CHRISTOPHER M. RE Voting and Vice: Criminal Disenfranchisement and the Reconstruction Amendments A BST RAC T. The Reconstruction Amendments are justly celebrated for transforming millions of recent slaves into voting citizens. Yet this legacy of egalitarian enfranchisement had a flip side. In arguing that voting laws should not discriminate on the basis of morally insignificant statuses, such as race, supporters of the Reconstruction Amendments emphasized the legitimacy of retributive disenfranchisement as a punishment for immoral actions, such as crimes. Former slaves were not just compared with virtuous military veterans, as commentators have long observed, but were also contrasted with immoral criminals. The mutually supportive relationship between egalitarian enfranchisement and punitive disenfranchisement -between voting and vice - motivated and shaped all three Reconstruction Amendments. Counterintuitively, the constitutional entrenchment of criminal disenfranchisement facilitated the enfranchisement of black Americans. This conclusion complicates the conventional understanding of how and why voting rights expanded in the Reconstruction era. Criminal disenfranchisement's previously overlooked constitutional history illuminates four contemporary legal debates. First, the connection between voting and vice provides new support for the Supreme Court's thoroughly criticized holding that the Constitution endorses criminal disenfranchisement. Second, Reconstruction history suggests that the Constitution's -
Centennial Proceedings and Other Historical Facts and Incidents Relating to Newfane
This is a digital copy of a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by Google as part of a project to make the world’s books discoverable online. It has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books are our gateways to the past, representing a wealth of history, culture and knowledge that’s often difficult to discover. Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book’s long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Usage guidelines Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Public domain books belong to the public and we are merely their custodians. Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying. We also ask that you: + Make non-commercial use of the files We designed Google Book Search for use by individuals, and we request that you use these files for personal, non-commercial purposes. + Refrain from automated querying Do not send automated queries of any sort to Google’s system: If you are conducting research on machine translation, optical character recognition or other areas where access to a large amount of text is helpful, please contact us. -
Portland Daily Press: November 10,1870
PORTL DAILY PRESS. Established June Vol. 9. 23,1862. PORTLAND, THURSDAY MORNING. NOVEMBER 1870. 10, Termβ $8.00 per annum, in at/rt The Portland Dally Preee TO LET. MISC JEJL LAN BO US. MISCELLANEOUS. Ii THE DAILY published every day (Sundays excepted) by PRESS lie Join, tills us that it will with such the clasp To Let. force as to Portland DAILY PRESS. slop the circulation of the blocd· Publishing Co., desirable rent ot six looots, witbin Ihffce BUSINESS DIRECTORY. grand A\EflYm η lies' walk ol City On one when was ButMIn?. Rent »25 00 I er PORTLAND. occasion, lie exhibiting it* ▲t 109 Exchanqe Street, Portland. monti-. Apply at H Al NES & SMITH, lie hid "09 ENTIRELY allowed it to coil itsell about liis ncck. llw· NEW. let) Middle Terms Dollars a Tear in advance. Hack Block, St. ! Eight Advertising Agency. Hatch At this moment just returned from AT WELL Shooting a young came behind Haying New York with a Urge and well selected Stock of the & CO.. 1744 Middle Btreet, Adveetise- Thursday lady up To Rent. ment s Mornint, Hovember JO, 1870. and did not inserted in papers in Maine and through- IN fOHTLiND) HAINE, him, discover the reptile uriti' The Maine State Preee et the at the ami desirable tw(> storv bouse Bear Mor- country publisher's lowes rates. within a few VERY On the 13 th feet of it. The so startled ANEWrill's comer, on the line of Horse li. R. Posses- LATEST STYLES no Horn·required 1 Turadny, *f Narcaiber. The Flight of the sight Morning at { American Kf.idrul. -
H. Doc. 108-222
SIXTY-NINTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1925, TO MARCH 3, 1927 FIRST SESSION—December 7, 1925, to July 3, 1926; November 10, 1926 1 SECOND SESSION—December 6, 1926, to March 3, 1927 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1925, to March 18, 1925 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—CHARLES G. DAWES, of Illinois PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—ALBERT B. CUMMINS, of Iowa; GEORGE H. MOSES, 2 of New Hampshire SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—GEORGE A. SANDERSON, 3 of Illinois; EDWIN P. THAYER, 4 of Indiana SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—DAVID S. BARRY, of Rhode Island SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—NICHOLAS LONGWORTH, 5 of Ohio CLERK OF THE HOUSE—WILLIAM TYLER PAGE, 6 of Maryland SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JOSEPH G. ROGERS, of Pennsylvania DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—BERT W. KENNEDY, of Michigan POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—FRANK W. COLLIER ALABAMA ARKANSAS Albert E. Carter, Oakland SENATORS Henry E. Barbour, Fresno SENATORS Joseph T. Robinson, Little Rock Arthur M. Free, San Jose Oscar W. Underwood, Birmingham Thaddeus H. Caraway, Jonesboro Walter F. Lineberger, Long Beach J. Thomas Heflin, Lafayette John D. Fredericks, Los Angeles REPRESENTATIVES Philip D. Swing, El Centro REPRESENTATIVES William J. Driver, Osceola John McDuffie, Monroeville William A. Oldfield, Batesville COLORADO Lister Hill, Montgomery John N. Tillman, Fayetteville SENATORS Henry B. Steagall, Ozark Otis Wingo, De Queen Lamar Jeffers, Anniston Heartsill Ragon, Clarksville Lawrence C. Phipps, Denver William B. Bowling, Lafayette James B. Reed, Lonoke Rice W. Means, Denver William B. Oliver, Tuscaloosa Tilman B. Parks, Hope REPRESENTATIVES Miles C. -
Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County
Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Scrapbooks Collection Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Scrapbooks Collection Baohm *>4 Court Htm * *-' , *^i^c*^ (?u . VjbOkju^ii-^ Rochester Public Library 64 Court St., CIVIC MEMORIM^SERVtCE /* George (Eastman in the EASTMAN THEATRE March 23, 1932, at 8:15 p.m. JOSEPH T. ALLING Chairman of the Trustees of the University of Rochester, presiding MusicGood Friday Music from Parsifal - Wagner Rochester Civic Orchestra Address Mayor Charles S. Owen Speaking for the City MusicCavatina from Quartette 13 Beethoven Kilbourn Quartette Address - Roland B. Woodward Speaking for Rochester's Community Interests Music Trauersymphonie Locatelli Organ and String Instrument-- Harold Gleason ami Eastman Student Orchestra Address Rush Rhees Presenting Resolutions adopted by the Directors of the mi.hi Kodak Company and speaking for Rochester's Educational and Philanthropic interests. Music Elegy for Orchestra and Chorus Hanson Howard Bassos conducting the Student Orchestra and Chorus of tin- Eastman School of Music. / Central Library of Rochester•••••I and Monroe County · Historic sssHScrapbooksH Collection V.mployes Benefit Most of Estate Goes Mrs. Ellen Andrus Dryden of t. cv-.-vx. Evanston, 111., Mr. Eastman's niece; her children, Ellen Maria Dryden f^/* and George Eastman Dryden, and To Institutiotr Aided Mr. Eastman's secretary, Mrs. Alice K. Hutchison, who had been with him since almost the begin- ] ning of his career, are the principal In Donor's Lifetimeindividua l beneficiaries under ijis "U. OF R. AcceptslGfeat Trust," will. Mrs. Hutchison was left $10^ read a headline ovw one news 000; Mrs. Dryden $200,000, half of Trust Acknowledged in Statements by Dr.whic h consists of a fund for up paper's account of the Eastman keep of "Oak Lodge," Mr. -
University of Virginia School of Law Public Law and Legal Theory Research Paper Series No
University of Virginia School of Law Public Law and Legal Theory Research Paper Series No. 2011-16 Ambiguities of Free Labor Revisited: The Convict-Labor Question in Progressive-Era New York Barry Cushman University of Virginia School of Law April 2011 This paper may be downloaded without charge from the Social Science Research Network Electronic Paper Collection: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1807114 A complete index of University of Virginia School of Law research papers is available at Law and Economics: http://www.ssrn.com/link/U-Virginia-LEC.html Public Law and Legal Theory: http://www.ssrn.com/link/U-Virginia-PUB.html Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1807114 Ambiguities of Free Labor Revisited: The Convict-Labor Question in Progressive-Era New York Barry Cushman Abstract Until the last quarter of the twentieth century it was a commonplace that the various expressions of economic substantive due process we associate with the so-called “Lochner Era” were animated by laissez-faire economics and Social Darwinism. More recent assessments have persuasively rejected this view, observing that the Court as a whole and the justices individually voted to uphold many more instances of government regulation of the economy than they voted to invalidate, and that the closest thing to a Social Darwinist that the Court had to offer was Justice Holmes, on whose polemical dissent in Lochner the conventional wisdom had been based. Since the 1970s, revisionist scholars have come instead to see these doctrines as expressions of what Professor Howard Gillman has called a “principle of neutrality.” That master principle was grounded in such antebellum ideological concerns as the aversion to factional politics and the Jacksonian revulsion against special privilege, and was best understood as prohibiting what was at the time called “class legislation” or “special legislation” or “partial legislation” – legislation that could not be deemed public-regarding because it singled out particular groups for unjustified special benefits or burdens. -
Use and Disuse of Personal Staffs in the American Civil War
THE RIGHT HAND OF COMMAND: USE AND DISUSE OF PERSONAL STAFFS IN THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR By ROBERT STEVEN JONES Bachelor of Arts Northwestern Oklahoma State University Alva, Oklahoma 1988 Master of Arts Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 1990 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May, 1997 -r~e':Ji~ )99 -, f) J1~Y THE RIGHT HAND OF COMMAND: USE AND DISUSE OF PERSONAL STAFFS IN THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR Thesis Approved: Dean of the Graduate College ii PREFACE On July 20, 1861, Union Major General Irvin McDowell needed help. Under pressure from President Abraham Lincoln to attack Confederate troops near Washington D. C. and fight the one big battle that most Northerners thought would end the Southern rebellion, McDowell had 34,000 troops, most of them poorly trained ninety-day volunteers, struggling through the muggy Virginia heat toward a creek known as Bull Run. McDowell's plan to attack General l?.G.T. Beauregard's 25,000 rebels was a sound one, he thought, but it involved feints and flank attacks, and he wondered if his green troops and commanders were up to it. They had already taken four days to march little more than twenty miles, supplies stretched along the line of march, and the unseasoned soldiers were exhausted before they had even fired a shot. Worse yet, with the enemy now nearby, two artillery batteries were lost. With no aide-de-camp at hand to find them, the beleaguered McDowell rode off to do it himself. -
A History of the Rochester City Club by BLAKE MCKELVEY
Edited by DEXTER PERKINS, City Historian and BLAKE MCKELVEY, As&ant City Historian Vol. IX. October, 1947 A History of the Rochester City Club by BLAKE MCKELVEY The City Club’s more significant contributions were written in the minds and hearts of the countless thousands who heard or participated in its forums. No historian can fathom such sources, yet we may learn much from the records kept by conscientious officers and from the press notices preserved in bulging scrapbooks. A voluminous correspond- ence file and the recollections of old and long-faithful members* have helped to recreate the drama hidden behind the formal records, thus giving life to at least some of the more memorable sessions. From, these varied sources emerges the story of a noteworthy venture in adult education, in democratic citizenship-a continuing institution still vibrantly alive in its 39th year. We can of course detect some of the Club’s influence in Rochester’s sturdy tradition of free discussion, in the community’s broad-minded approach to many public questions (particularly those of an international scope), and in the tolerant spirit so characteristic of the relations between many segments of the population. The City Club has not been the only builder of present-day Rochester, nor has its influence been equally significant over the years. There have been shifts in its emphasis, critical periods in its career. A study of the affairs of such a representative institution as the City Club, an appraisal of the issues raised and of the programs developed, will throw much light on the city’s history during the last four decades. -
Con Gr.Ession Al Record-Hq"[,Se
634.4 CON GR.ESSION AL RECORD-HQ"[,SE. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. for deficiencies in the fund for police and firemen's peqsions and relief in the District of Columbia," in which the concurrence of :UoNDA.Y, May 13, 1912. the House of Representatives was requested. · The House met at 12 o'clock noon. ENROLLED BILLS SIGNED. The Chaplain, Rev. Henry N. Couden, D. D., offered the fol Ur. ORA VENS, from the Committee on Enrolled Bills, re lowing prayer: ported that they had examined and fourid truly enro11ed bills Let Thy grace, 0 Lord God, our heavenly Father, possess our of the following titles, when the Speaker signed the saine: minds and hearts this day, that our paths may be bright, our H. R. 14083. An act to create a new division of the southern ways gentle, our work efficient in Thy sight; and all praise shall judicial district of Texas, and to provide for terms of court at be Thine, through Jes us Christ, our Lord. Amen. Corpus Christi, Tex., and for a clerk for said court, and for The Journal of the proceedings of yesterday . was read and other purposes ; approved. H. R. 22731. An act to extend the time for the construction of MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE. a dam across the Pend Oreille River, Wash.; A message from the Senate, by l\Ir. Crockett, one of its clerks, H. R. 23407. An act authorizing the fiscal court of Pike announced that the Senate had passed bills of the following County, Ky., to construct a bridge across the Levisa Fork of titles, in which the concurrence of the House of Representatives the Big Sandy River; H. -
Cannon's Precedents
CANNON’S PRECEDENTS VOLUME VII VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:17 Apr 09, 2002 Jkt 063208 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 8686 Sfmt 8686 D:\DISC\63208.000 txed01 PsN: txed01 CANNON’S PRECEDENTS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED STATES INCLUDING REFERENCES TO PROVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTION, THE LAWS, AND DECISIONS OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE By CLARENCE CANNON, A.M., LL.B., LL.D. VOLUME VII PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY OF THE ACT OF CONGRESS APPROVED MARCH 1, 1921 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1935 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:17 Apr 09, 2002 Jkt 063208 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 8686 Sfmt 8686 D:\DISC\63208.000 txed01 PsN: txed01 CONTENTS. VOLUME I. Chapter 1. The meeting of Congress. Chapter 2. The Clerk’s roll of the Members-elect. Chapter 3. The presiding officer at organization. Chapter 4. Procedure and powers of the Members-elect in organization. Chapter 5. The oath. Chapter 6. The officers of the House and their election. Chapter 7. Removal of officers of the House. Chapter 8. The electors and apportionment. Chapter 9. Electorates incapacitated generally. Chapter 10. Electorates distracted by Civil War. Chapter 11. Electorates in reconstruction. Chapter 12. Electorates in new States and Territories. Chapter 13. The qualifications of the Member. Chapter 14. The oath as related to qualifications. Chapter 15. Polygamy and other crimes and disqualifications. Chapter 16. Incompatible officers. Chapter 17. Times, places, and manner of election. Chapter 18. Credentials and prima facie title. Chapter 19. Irregular credentials. Chapter 20. Conflicting credentials. Chapter 21. The House the judge of contested elections. -
Statistics of Jews (1929-1930)
JEWISH NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES NOTE: Organizations starred failed to supply revised data. ALEPH ZADIK ALEPH OF THE B'NAI B'RITH Org. 1924. OFFICE: 650 Omaha National Bank Bldg., Omaha, Nebr. Sixth Annual International Convention, July 5, 6 and 7, 1929, Pittsburgh, Pa. Chapters, 110. Members, 4,000. PURPOSE: Mental, moral and physical development of Jewish youth. Inculcation of Jewish ideals. OFFICERS: Pres., Sam Beber, Omaha, Neb.; First Vice-Pres., Jacob J. Lieberman, Los Angeles, Cal.; Second Vice-Pres;, Julius J. Cohn, Chattanooga, Tenn.; Third Vice-Pres., Joseph Herbach, Philadelphia, Pa., Treas., Harry Lapidus, Omaha, Neb.; Sec, I. F. Goodman, Omaha, Neb.; Ex. Sec, Philip M. Klutznick, Omaha, Neb. ALPHA EPSILON PHI WOMEN'S FRATERNITY Org. 1909. OFFICE: 111 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, 111. Biennial Convention: July 26-30th, 1929. Mackinac Island, Mich. Members, 1,725. PURPOSE: TO foster close friendship between members, to stimulate the intellectual, social and spiritual life of the members, and to count as a force through service rendered to others. OFFICERS: Dean, Gertrude Friedlander, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Sub-Dean, Ida Kellner Youdelman, N. Y. C.; Treas., Edna Belle, Diamond, Cleve- land, O.; Scribe, Ruth I. Wien, Chicago, 111.; Ex. Sec, Sophie A. Aries. ALPHA EPSILON PI FRATERNITY Org. 1913. OFFICE: Suite 2305, 1440 Broadway, New York City. Twelfth Annual Convention, Dec. 25-28, 1928, Chicago, 111. Chapters, 16. Alumni Clubs, 6. Members, 900. PURPOSE: A national collegiate Greek-letter fraternity for Jewish students. OFFICERS: Pres., Sigmund H. Steinberg, Philadelphia, Pa.; Vice- Pres., David Schlessinger, Philadelphia, Pa.; Treas., Sidney Picker, N. Y. C; Sec, Alexander L.