Development of a Biocontrol Program Against the Box Tree Moth [I
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April 2015 Price 30P Where Sold
April 2015 www.barfordnews.co.uk Price 30p where sold The game of Aunt Sally has a long and distinguished history in Oxfordshire – with some beieving it dates back to the English Civil War. And Barford St Michael is no exception. The village’s B Team held it's annual House Championship in Stad. De Jelfs at the end of the season. This year’s winner was Big Jim, shown with Steve reluctantly passing on the trophy at the event in Dave Jelf's garden. The event was initiated by the B Team, but it’s open for others to play also. And don’t forget that Thursday is match night at the George. The are two 2 teams so if anyone is interested in getting involved or watching, please go along. Matches start at 8:30pm There is a “large stadium capacity”, and tickets are free. But please bring a brolly! The coffee morning on Thursday 23 April will have an English theme to celebrate St George’s Day. Let's celebrate the English national day in style! 1 New President for W.I. The skill of the master saddler with Lindsay Pickering 7.30pm Wednesday 8 April After serving her three years of office as in the Village Hall president of our village W.I., Helen Honour (right) has handed over the Please come along and join us at reins to Jill Hopcraft (left) in a ballot supervised our WI meeting by county advisor Stella Oates (centre). Visitors £4. A message from Michael Honour To all my customers, friends and those who have supported me over the years. -
Gearrchoille Community Wood Ardgay Moth Species List
Gearrchoille Community Wood Ardgay Moth species List updated July 2016 by Margaret Currie VC recorder for Easter Ross Vernacular Code Taxon Authority Status Antler Moth 2176 Cerapteryx graminis (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Apotomis turbidana 1092 Apotomis turbidana Autumn Green Carpet 1761 Chloroclysta miata (Linnaeus, 1758) Local Autumnal Moth 1797 Epirrita autumnata (Borkhausen, 1794) Common Autumnal Rustic 2117 Eugnorisma glareosa (Esper, 1788) Common Barred Chestnut 2121 Diarsia dahlii (Hübner, 1813) Local Barred Red 1962 Hylaea fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Bee Moth 1428 Aphomia sociella (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Birch Mocha 1677 Cyclophora albipunctata (Hufnagel, 1767) Local Black Rustic 2232 Aporophyla nigra Common Bordered Beauty 1907 Epione repandaria (Hufnagel, 1767) Common Brimstone Moth 1906 Opisthograptis luteolata (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Brindled Green 2248 Dryobotodes eremita (Fabricius, 1775) Common Brindled Pug 1852 Eupithecia abbreviata Stephens, 1831 Common Broom Moth 2163 Melanchra pisi Brown China-mark 1345 Elophila nymphaeata Brown Rustic 2302 Rusina ferruginea (Esper, 1785) Common Brown Silver-line 1902 Petrophora chlorosata (Scopoli, 1763) Common Brussels Lace 1945 Cleorodes lichenaria Chestnut 2258 Conistra vaccinii (Linnaeus, 1761) Common Chestnut-coloured Carpet 1770 Thera cognata (Thunberg, 1792) Nb Clouded Border 1887 Lomaspilis marginata (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Clouded Drab 2188 Orthosia incerta (Hufnagel, 1766) Common Clouded-bordered Brindle 2326 Apamea crenata (Hufnagel, 1766) Common Common Carpet 1738 Epirrhoe -
January Review of Butterfly, Moth and Other Natural History Sightings 2019
Review of butterfly, moth and other natural history sightings 2019 January January started dry and settled but mostly cloudy with high pressure dominant, and it remained generally dry and often mild during the first half of the month. The second half became markedly cooler with overnight frosts and the last week saw a little precipitation, some which was occasionally wintry. With the mild weather continuing from December 2018 there were a small number of migrant moths noted in January, comprising a Dark Sword-grass at Seabrook on the 5th, a Silver Y there on the 13th and 2 Plutella xylostella (Diamond-back Moths) there on the 15th, whilst a very unseasonal Dark Arches at Hythe on the 4th may have been of immigrant origin. Dark Sword-grass at Seabrook (Paul Howe) Dark Arches at Hythe (Ian Roberts) More typical species involved Epiphyas postvittana (Light Brown Apple Moth), Satellite, Mottled Umber, Winter Moth, Chestnut, Spring Usher and Early Moth. Early Moth at Seabrook (Paul Howe) Spring Usher at Seabrook (Paul Howe) The only butterfly noted was a Red Admiral at Nickolls Quarry on the 1st but the mild weather encouraged single Buff-tailed Bumblebees to appear at Seabrook on the 7th and Mill Point on the 8th, whilst a Minotaur Beetle was attracted to light at Seabrook on the 6th. A Common Seal and two Grey Seals were noted regularly off Folkestone, whilst at Hare was seen near Botolph’s Bridge on the 1st and a Mink was noted there on the 17th. February After a cold start to the month it was generally mild from the 5th onwards. -
Synopsis of the Heteroptera Or True Bugs of the Galapagos Islands
Synopsis of the Heteroptera or True Bugs of the Galapagos Islands ' 4k. RICHARD C. JROESCHNE,RD SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 407 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
Garden Moth Scheme Report 2017
Garden Moth Scheme Report 2017 Heather Young – April 2018 1 GMS Report 2017 CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 2 Top 30 Species 2017 3 Scientific Publications 4 Abundant and Widespread Species 8 Common or Garden Moths 11 Winter GMS 2017-18 15 Coordination Changes 16 GMS Annual Conference 16 GMS Sponsors 17 Links & Acknowledgements 18 Cover photograph: Peppered Moth (H. Young) Introduction The Garden Moth Scheme (GMS) welcomes participants from all parts of the United Kingdom and Ireland, and in 2017 received 360 completed recording forms, an increase of over 5% on 2016 (341). We have consistently received records from over 300 sites across the UK and Ireland since 2010, and now have almost 1 ½ million records in the GMS database. Several scientific papers using the GMS data have now been published in peer- reviewed journals, and these are listed in this report, with the relevant abstracts, to illustrate how the GMS records are used for research. The GMS is divided into 12 regions, monitoring 233 species of moth in every part of the UK and Ireland (the ‘Core Species’), along with a variable number of ‘Regional Species’. A selection of core species whose name suggests they should be found commonly, or in our gardens, is highlighted in this report. There is a round-up of the 2017-18 Winter Garden Moth Scheme, which attracted a surprisingly high number of recorders (102) despite the poor weather, a summary of the changes taking place in the GMS coordination team for 2018, and a short report on the 2018 Annual Conference, but we begin as usual with the Top 30 for GMS 2017. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Modelling the Population Fluctuation of Winter Moth and Mottled Umber Moth in Central and Northern Germany Anika Hittenbeck* , Ronald Bialozyt and Matthias Schmidt
Hittenbeck et al. Forest Ecosystems (2019) 6:4 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-019-0162-6 RESEARCH Open Access Modelling the population fluctuation of winter moth and mottled umber moth in central and northern Germany Anika Hittenbeck* , Ronald Bialozyt and Matthias Schmidt Abstract Background: Winter moth (Operophtera brumata) and mottled umber moth (Erannis defoliaria) are forest Lepidoptera species characterized by periodic high abundance in a 7–11 year cycle. During outbreak years they cause severe defoliation in many forest stands in Europe. In order to better understand the spatio-temporal dynamics and elucidate possible influences of weather, stand and site conditions, a generalized additive mixed model was developed. The investigated data base was derived from glue band catch monitoring stands of both species in Central and North Germany. From the glue bands only female moth individuals are counted and a hazard code is calculated. The model can be employed to predict the exceedance of a warning threshold of this hazard code which indicates a potential severe defoliation of oak stands by winter moth and mottled umber in the coming spring. Results: The developed model accounts for specific temporal structured effects for three large ecoregions and random effects at stand level. During variable selection the negative model effect of pest control and the positive model effects of mean daily minimum temperature in adult stage and precipitation in early pupal stage were identified. Conclusion: The developed model can be used for short-term predictions of potential defoliation risk in Central and North Germany. These predictions are sensitive to weather conditions and the population dynamics. -
Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) and Its Phylogenetic Implications
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 113: 558–570, 2016 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2016.076 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Spilarctia robusta (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) and its phylogenetic implications YU SUN, SEN TIAN, CEN QIAN, YU-XUAN SUN, MUHAMMAD N. ABBAS, SAIMA KAUSAR, LEI WANG, GUOQING WEI, BAO-JIAN ZHU * and CHAO-LIANG LIU * College of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiang West Road, Hefei, 230036, China; e-mails: [email protected] (Y. Sun), [email protected] (S. Tian), [email protected] (C. Qian), [email protected] (Y.-X. Sun), [email protected] (M.-N. Abbas), [email protected] (S. Kausar), [email protected] (L. Wang), [email protected] (G.-Q. Wei), [email protected] (B.-J. Zhu), [email protected] (C.-L. Liu) Key words. Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Erebidae, Spilarctia robusta, phylogenetic analyses, mitogenome, evolution, gene rearrangement Abstract. The complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Spilarctia robusta (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) was se- quenced and analyzed. The circular mitogenome is made up of 15,447 base pairs (bp). It contains a set of 37 genes, with the gene complement and order similar to that of other lepidopterans. The 12 protein coding genes (PCGs) have a typical mitochondrial start codon (ATN codons), whereas cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene utilizes unusually the CAG codon as documented for other lepidopteran mitogenomes. Four of the 13 PCGs have incomplete termination codons, the cox1, nad4 and nad6 with a single T, but cox2 has TA. It comprises six major intergenic spacers, with the exception of the A+T-rich region, spanning at least 10 bp in the mitogenome. -
Through Arthropod Eyes Gaining Mechanistic Understanding of Calcareous Grassland Diversity
Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Toos van Noordwijk Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Van Noordwijk, C.G.E. 2014. Through arthropod eyes. Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity. Ph.D. thesis, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Keywords: Biodiversity, chalk grassland, dispersal tactics, conservation management, ecosystem restoration, fragmentation, grazing, insect conservation, life‑history strategies, traits. ©2014, C.G.E. van Noordwijk ISBN: 978‑90‑77522‑06‑6 Printed by: Gildeprint ‑ Enschede Lay‑out: A.M. Antheunisse Cover photos: Aart Noordam (Bijenwolf, Philanthus triangulum) Toos van Noordwijk (Laamhei) The research presented in this thesis was financially spupported by and carried out at: 1) Bargerveen Foundation, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 2) Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 3) Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Ghent University, Belgium. The research was in part commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation as part of the O+BN program (Development and Management of Nature Quality). Financial support from Radboud University for printing this thesis is gratefully acknowledged. Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. mr. S.C.J.J. Kortmann volgens besluit van het college van decanen en ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor in de biologie aan de Universiteit Gent op gezag van de rector prof. dr. Anne De Paepe, in het openbaar te verdedigen op dinsdag 26 augustus 2014 om 10.30 uur precies door Catharina Gesina Elisabeth van Noordwijk geboren op 9 februari 1981 te Smithtown, USA Promotoren: Prof. -
A Window to the World of Global Insect Declines: Moth Biodiversity Trends Are Complex SPECIAL FEATURE: PERSPECTIVE and Heterogeneous David L
SPECIAL FEATURE: PERSPECTIVE A window to the world of global insect declines: Moth biodiversity trends are complex SPECIAL FEATURE: PERSPECTIVE and heterogeneous David L. Wagnera,1, Richard Foxb, Danielle M. Salcidoc, and Lee A. Dyerc Edited by Matthew L. Forister, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, and accepted by Editorial Board Member May R. Berenbaum October 13, 2020 (received for review March 20, 2020) Moths are the most taxonomically and ecologically diverse insect taxon for which there exist considerable time-series abundance data. There is an alarming record of decreases in moth abundance and diversity from across Europe, with rates varying markedly among and within regions. Recent reports from Costa Rica reveal steep cross-lineage declines of caterpillars, while other sites (Ecuador and Arizona, reported here) show no or only modest long-term decreases over the past two decades. Rates of decline for dietary and ecological specialists are steeper than those for ecologically generalized taxa. Additional traits com- monly associated with elevated risks include large wingspans, small geographic ranges, low dispersal ability, and univoltinism; taxa associated with grasslands, aridlands, and nutrient-poor habitats also appear to be at higher risk. In temperate areas, many moth taxa limited historically by abiotic factors are increas- ing in abundance and range. We regard the most important continental-scale stressors to include reduc- tions in habitat quality and quantity resulting from land-use change and climate change and, to a lesser extent, atmospheric nitrification and introduced species. Site-specific stressors include pesticide use and light pollution. Our assessment of global macrolepidopteran population trends includes numerous cases of both region-wide and local losses and studies that report no declines. -
Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology
TOJSAT : The Online Journal of Science and Technology- July 2013, Volume 3, Issue 1 Impact of road traffic near the roads on the cypress in the region of Annaba Algeria Maizi Naila, Alioua Amel & Tahar Ali Department of Biology, Faculty of Science University Center - El-Tarf - P.O. Box 73, 36000 El-Tarf, Algeria [email protected] Abstract : Air pollution especially of lead has steadily evolved over time, due to the increase in the number of vehicles on the market. Our research is based primarily on the use of a species phanérogamique "Cupressus sempervirens" as bioindicator of air pollution on the three major highways serving the city of Annaba. An appropriate sampling strategy, a spatio-temporal monitoring and measurement of physiological parameters by the combined determination of lead allowed us to assess not only the state of air quality but also the impact of this pollution generated by heavy traffic in this region. Statistical analysis of results brings up correlations ranging from significant to very highly significant between the measured parameters and lead levels in the bio indicator by site and months of experimentation.. Key words: pollution, lead (shot), Cupressus sempervirens, bio indication, bio accumulation, road traffic, Annaba. Introduction The air pollution arouses since a few years an interest growing as well among the leaders as within the population. The technological progress and the development of the branch of industry by way of the fast push of the urbanization are at the origin of a ceaselessly increasing infringement towards the air quality. Among the sources (springs) of pollution, we can quote the means of transportation, in particular the motor vehicles. -
JBES-Vol-13-No-2-P-3
J. Bio. & Env. Sci. 2018 Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) Vol. 13, No. 2, p. 329-335, 2018 http://www.innspub.net RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Impact of urban and industrial pollution on water quality, people and the environment in the Annaba agglomeration and its surroundings Wafa Mourdi1, Hicham Chaffai*1, Hocine Benhammadi2, Saâd Bouhsina3, Salah Chaab4 1Laboratory of Water Resource and Sustainable Development (REDD), Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria 2Laboratory (L2E) "Water and Environment", Department of Geology, Larbi Tebessi University, Tébessa, Algeria 3Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant, EA4492-UCEIV, Université Littoral Côte d’Opale, Dunkerque, France 4Geological Research Laboratory (LRG), Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria Article published on August 30, 2018 Key words: Annaba, Pollution, Heavy metals, Air and water quality, Environment. Abstract Annaba, a coastal town in north-eastern Algeria with a mainly industrial vocation and its status as steel capital, makes it one of the most polluted regions in the country. Water quality is deteriorating due to the existence of high concentrations mainly of heavy metals as well as major elements indicating a multiple origin of pollution. Air quality is affected by the presence of harmful chemical species that can be pollutants in the form of gases, smoke, solid or liquid particles. The interest of this work is to appreciate the contribution of water pollution (Drilling, wells and wadis) and that of the atmosphere in Annaba city and its surroundings (El Bouni, Sidi Amar and El Hadjar) and its impact on human health and the environment *Corresponding Author: Hicham Chaffai [email protected] 329 | Mourdi et al.