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1 COLLECTIONS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL SOCIETY. 2 Electronic Version Prepared by Dr. Ted Hildebrandt 6/5/2002 Gordon College, 255 Grapevine Rd. Wenham, MA. 01984 Committee of Publication GEORGE E. ELLIS. WILLIAM H. WHITMORE. HENRY WARREN TORREY. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 3 COLLECTIONS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL SOCIETY. VOL. VII. FIFTH SERIES. BOSTON: PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY. M.DCCC.LXXXII. 4 UNIVERSITY PRESS: JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE. SECOND EDITION. 5 PREFATORY NOTE This volume, the third of the series of the SEWALL PAPERS, completes the publication from the manuscript diary of Judge Sewall, in the Cabinet of the Society. The most important of his other papers in our possession is a very large volume, much of it closely written, contain- ing his correspondence, with miscellaneous matter. It is intended that the contents of this volume, also, shall be transcribed; but it has not as yet been decided whether the whole of its contents, which would fill at least two volumes of our series, shall be published, or only such a selection of its more important papers as might be gathered into one volume. 6 DIARY OF SAMUEL SEWALL. [Judge Sewall having gone from home to hold court, the following ex- tracts, enclosed between asterisks, are from entries in the small volume which he carried with him, labelled "Magunkaquog," See Vol. II., p. 425.] * May 10. 1714. To Sarah, the Wife of John Ballard, Ship Car- penter, in Boston, for crying Jacob Comfort last Satterday. To the said Ballard for keeping of him from Friday last, 3s Five in all. £0. 5. O. May 10. Went Towards Kittery in a Calash. Lodged at Mr. Gerrish's at Wenham. May 11. Visited Sister Northend. Mrs. Phillips, Mr. Payson. Din'd at Cousirr Woodbridge's, at Newbury, went on to Hampton, to Capt Wingat's. The Rev. Seaborn Cotton, Pastor of the Church at Hampton, nigh 30 years, died April 10. 1686. Aetat. LIIII. Doctr Benjamin Dole, aged about 27 years, departed, May 8. 1707. Robert Smith, aged 95, died Augt. 30. 1706. May 12. In a piece of a Gazett, mentioned, A large Dromedary seven foot high, and 12 foot long, taken from the Turks at the Siege of Vienna, to be sold. Midweek, May 12. Went to Brewster, the Anchor in the Plain: got thither about 11: staid there for Mr. Justice Thomas and Lynde. We din'd together there. Took Joseph Brewster for our guide, and went to Town. Essay'd to be quarter'd at Mr. Knight's, but he not being at home, his Wife refused us. I accepted Mr. Penhallow's Invitation by his Maid. Not being able to get Hay, sent our Horses to Pasture on Kittery side. Waited on His Excellency at Col. Par- ker's, who seemed to receive us with passionat Respect. Went to our Lodgings, I to Mr. Penhallow's, Col. Thomas to Capt. Went- worth's, Mr. Lynde to Capt. Plaisteed. Portsmouth in New Hampshire. Mr. Nathanl Rogers, May 13, 1714. Publick Fast.* VOL. III. 1 7 2 DIARY OF SAMUEL SEWALL. [1714. *[Judge Sewall h.as notes of the sermons on both parts of the day from the same text, Matt. vi. 11., the subject being continued.] Hic jacet sepultus Thomas Daniel1 Armig. qui hanc fragilem pro imutabili, vitam commutavit, 13 Novs. Ano Salutis Nostrae 1683, Anoq. Aetatis suae, 49. Superior Court Held at the house of Mr. Curtis at Spruce Click in Kittery in the County of York, by Adjournment, Friday, May 14. 1714. per Three Justices; viz, Sewall, Thomas, Lynde. Grand Jury 18, Mr. Joseph Hill, Foreman. Jury of Trials, Mr. Richard Cutt, Foreman. Raine against Woodman, Apeal, Demur on Title of Land. Hubbard against Hambleton. Demur. on Title of Land. I paid at Curtis's £1.8. Portsmouth, May 15. 1714. Gave Major William Vaughan, Twenty-Eight pounds in full of all Demands and took his Receipt, 28. 0. 0. Mr. Tapin, May 16. 1714. a. m. [Notes of the sermons on both parts of the day are entered. We copy only the improvement of the afternoon discourse.] Christians of the greatest excellency are compar'd to Vessels of Gold. Are pure, precious, will endure the Fire. Are fill'd with all the Graces of God's Spirit. Christians that do not excell are compar'd to Silver; persons of Lesser piety, though truly piety. Use. Labour to be Vessels of Gold, or at least of Silyer. Superior Court at Ipswich, May 18. 1714. Held by Three Jus- tices, Sewall, Thomas, Lynde. Grand Jury 23. Mr. Saml. Hart, Fore- man. Jury Trials, Capt Dan'l Rindge, Foreman. Noyes against Adams, Guardian to Thurlow, 2d Jury Trials, Mr. William Moodey, Foreman. Davison against Silver. Trespass and Ejectment. John Harts- horn's Deed to his Son, John Hartshorn, Acknowledg'd, June 30. 1703. Recorded, Nov. 21. 1704. Davison's Writt served and the house Attached, Sept. 9. 1704. Execution served Decr. 12. 1704, by Nicholas Davison, Son of the Apellant and his Deputy, and the said Nicholas Davison chose the Aprisers. Mr. George Corwin, May 19. 1714, day of his Ordination. [As the notes of the sermon which follow indicate the standard set for the ministry at that time, they are here transcribed.] 2 Cor. 2. 16. And who is sufficient for these Things? How weighty, how difficult a work.* 1 Doubtless the Thomas Daniel, of Portsmouth, who married Bridget Cutt. His widow married Thomas Graffort, Dec. 11, 1684. See Brewster's Rambles about Portsmouth, N. H. -- EDS. 8 1714.] DIARY OF SAMUEL SEWALL. 3 *Doctrine. The Employment of the Ministry is a work so difficult that no man of himself is sufficient therefor. Proposition 1. The Employment of the Ministry is a Work. They that charge Ministers with idleness, do it out of gross igno- ranee. Is constituted a Ruler over God's House. What weightier Work than Government? Husbandry a laborious Work 1 Cor 3 6. 7. 8. 9. I have planted. We are Laborers together with God Tim. A Good Work, for which there is no Respit. Prop. 2. Employment of the Ministry is a most difficult Work. Superior Aid and Assistance Souls of Men the Object. The Salvation of them. Imortal Spirits, they are the Guardians of them. Exposed to Lethargy. That may receive forgiveness of Sins and an Inheritance among them that are Sanctified. What more difficult than this? Nothing being of equal value to Men's Souls, Care must be Answerable. From Metaphors whereby their employment is signified. Hus- bandry. Builders; Shepherds. Watchmen, Ezek. 3. Must deny himself, not sleep, that others may rest the more securely. Stew- ards, 1 Cor. 4. 1. Of the Mysteries of God: requires prudence, faithfulness. Luke, 12. 42. Ambassadors for Christ, 2 Cor. 5. 20 very difficult to be rightly discharg'd; to know rightly to manage between God and his Rebellious Subjects. From the degree of Knowledge requisite for those that undertake this Work. That build not Straw and Stubble. Resist Gainsayers. Convince them. From that vast variety of Work that lyes upon their Hand. Publick Duties. Praying with and for the Congrega- tion. Suiting each occasion, Dispensing the Word most profitable for the Auditory. Speaking without Fear or Affection. Seek out acceptable Words, and yet not Men-pleasing. Administring Ordi- nances. Not cast pearls before Swine, nor keeping any away to whom they are due. Privat, Visit, pray for them, comfort them in critical hours, that, if possible, they may be saved. That conform himself as much as possible to all Humors. 1 Cor. 9. 19. That I might gain the more; become all things to all. Lambs to be led gently, Isa. 23: weak to be fed with Milk. Rich. Poor. To accomodat our- selves to all these is no easy thing. In regard of the peculiarly strict an Exemplary Conversation re- quir'd of a Minister. All his Actions ly open to view. 1 Tim. 4. 12. Let no man despise thy youth: but be thou an example. 1 Pet. 5. 1. Ensamples to the Flock. Practising before them what you exhort them to. Nothing more disserviceable to Religion than the loose conversation of men in Sacred Orders. Many watch for their Halt- ings. Must have a good Report of them that are without. Ought* 9 4 DIARY OF SAMUEL SEWALL. [1714. *to be able to refer their people to their own Practise. Walk so as you have us for an Example. Who sufficient. Prop. 3. No man is himself sufficient for this great Work. But our Sufficiency is of God. No wonder that some of the most able have been difficultly drawn to this work, that the Excellency of the power may be of God, not of us. Use. Infer. 1. The extream mistake of those who look upon the Work of the Ministry as a light and easy Work. Infer. 2. Extream Rashness and Weakness of those who hurry precipitately into the Work of the Ministry. Infer. 3. Should quicken Ministers under a deeper sense of their insufficiency, to repair to God for Help. Am call'd this day to preach in a peculiar mailer to myself. Tis God's Business they go about. Infer. 4. Should beget in the people a hearty pity and concern for their Ministers, and excite their fervent Prayers for them. En- courage them. Strengthen their hands. Make their work as easy to them as they can. Attend to their Ministry. Profit by it. When do thus, may hope for God's Blessing on their Ministry.* May, 26 [1714]. Election-day. Three chosen in the room of Peter Sergeant esqr, deceased,1 Major Wm Brown, 1 This reference to Peter Sergeant will serve as a pretext to correct an error in a note in Vol.