Lakewood Village NYMS Technical Assistance Grant

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Lakewood Village NYMS Technical Assistance Grant MIXED-USE BUILDING REUSE ANALYSIS & CHAUTAUQUA AVENUE PLAN MIXED-USE BUILDING REUSE ANALYSIS & CHAUTAUQUA AVENUE PLAN Prepared for: Village of Lakewood Cara Birrittieri, Mayor Prepared by: LaBella Associates 300 Pearl Street Buffalo, NY 14202 Developed with funding assistance from Housing Trust Fund Corporation and NYS Homes and Community Renewal. Document is property of Housing Trust Fund Corporation and the Village of Lakewood. SHARS ID# 20180022 CONTENTS Contents ................................................................................................................................................... i List of Figures ........................................................................................................................................ iii List of Charts.......................................................................................................................................... iii List of Tables ......................................................................................................................................... iii List of Appendices ................................................................................................................................. iv Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 5 Historic Setting ................................................................................................................................... 5 An Auspicious Future ......................................................................................................................... 6 Project Description and Boundary ......................................................................................................... 7 Focus of the Study ............................................................................................................................. 7 Evaluation of applications ................................................................................................................. 8 Building Studies .................................................................................................................................. 11 28 Chautauqua Avenue .................................................................................................................. 11 Buiding Inspection and Evaluation ............................................................................................ 11 Proposed Improvements and Elevations ................................................................................... 12 Scope of Work and Estimated Cost ........................................................................................... 15 141 Chautauqua Avenue ................................................................................................................ 16 Buiding Inspection and Evaluation ............................................................................................ 16 Proposed Improvements and Elevations ................................................................................... 16 Scope of Work and Estimated Cost ........................................................................................... 19 154 Chautauqua Avenue ................................................................................................................ 20 Buiding Inspection and Evaluation ............................................................................................ 20 Proposed Improvements and Elevations ................................................................................... 21 Scope of Work and Estimated Cost ........................................................................................... 23 Existing Conditions .............................................................................................................................. 25 Land Use and Zoning ...................................................................................................................... 25 LAKEWOOD | i Land Use ...................................................................................................................................... 25 Zoning ........................................................................................................................................... 26 Comprehensive Plan Guiding Policies and Recommendations ................................................ 26 Underutilized and Vacant Sites ....................................................................................................... 27 Transportation, Infrastructure, Historic and Recreation Resources ............................................. 28 Transportation ............................................................................................................................. 28 Infrastructure ............................................................................................................................... 28 Historic Resources ....................................................................................................................... 28 Recreation Resources ................................................................................................................. 29 Economic and Market Analysis ........................................................................................................... 31 Basic Demographics ........................................................................................................................ 31 Household Income and Poverty ...................................................................................................... 34 Residential Market .......................................................................................................................... 36 Demographics Related to the Housing Market.......................................................................... 36 Balanced Housing Model ............................................................................................................ 42 Retail Market .................................................................................................................................... 49 Zoning and Design Standards ............................................................................................................. 55 Zoning ............................................................................................................................................... 56 Design Standards and Guidelines .................................................................................................. 57 national Main Street Center Recommendations and Implementation ............................................ 61 Economic Restructuring Recommendations .................................................................................. 61 Promotion Recommendations ........................................................................................................ 61 Organization Recommendations..................................................................................................... 62 Design Recommendations .............................................................................................................. 62 Appendix A – Applicant Properties ...................................................................................................... 63 Appendix B – SHPO No Effect Letters ................................................................................................. 67 Appendix C – Hamlet/Village Center District ..................................................................................... 73 ii | NYMS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE GRANT LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 – Boundary ............................................................................................................................... 9 Figure 2 – 28 Chautauqua Avenue Proposed Site Elevation ........................................................... 13 Figure 3 – 28 Chautauqua Avenue Proposed Building Elevation .................................................... 14 Figure 4 – 141 Chautauqua Avenue Proposed Building Elevation .................................................. 18 Figure 5 – 154 Chautauqua Avenue Proposed Building Elevation .................................................. 22 LIST OF CHARTS Chart 1: Age Cohorts – Village of Lakewood and Chautauqua County - 2016 ................................ 32 Chart 2: Population Projections by Age Cohorts - Chautauqua County - 2010-2040 ..................... 32 Chart 3: Age Cohort Distribution Projections – Chautauqua County - 2010-2040 ......................... 33 Chart 4: Educational Attainment – Village of Lakewood and Chautauqua County - 2016 ............. 34 Chart 5: Household Income – Village of Lakewood and Chautauqua County - 2016 .................... 35 Chart 6: Family/Household Type – Village of Lakewood and Chautauqua County - 2016 ............ 37 Chart 7: Housing Affordability – Village of Lakewood and Chautauqua County - 2016 ................. 41 Chart 8: Rental Market by Income Range (1% Pop. Growth Rate) – 14750 ZIP Code – 2016-2040 .............................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Village Residential District Model Ordinance
    Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Creating a Village Community village residential district Montgomery County Board of Commissioners Josh Shapiro, Chair Leslie S. Richards, Vice Chair Bruce L. Castor, Jr., Commissioner Montgomery County Planning Commission Board P. Gregory Shelly, Chair Scott Exley, Vice Chair Dulcie F. Flaharty Henry P. Jacquelin Pasquale N. Mascaro Roy Rodriguez, Jr. Charles J. Tornetta V. Scott Zelov Steven L. Nelson, Director village residential district Creating a Village Community Prepared by the Montgomery County Planning Commission 2011 Table of Contents Introduction .............................................................................................................................1 The Village Residential Development Concept What is the Village Residential District? .................................................................................5 Why Have a Village Residential District?................................................................................6 What Will a Village Residential Development Look Like? ......................................................8 Local Examples ......................................................................................................................9 Planning for Village Residential Development Where Should the Village Residential District Be Used?......................................................13 Suitable Location - Infill Within a Village...............................................................................14 Suitable Location
    [Show full text]
  • Collier County Subdivision Code List
    Collier County Subdivision Codes (Alphabetical) Subdivision Name Code Subdivision Name Code 100 LA PENINSULA (CONDO) 528400 ALBRIGHT ACRES 162400 1068 INDUSTRIAL BLVD (CONDO) 657700 ALCOSA THE CONDO 001900 1810 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276000 ALDEN WOODS AT LELY RESORT A CONDOMINIUM 162550 1820 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276010 ALETA ACRES IN UNIT 193 162700 1830 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276020 ALGONQUIN CLUB (CONDO) 002200 1835 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276030 ALLCOAT ACRES 163000 1840 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276040 ALLEGRO (CONDO) 002500 1865 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276050 AMBASSADOR CLUB THE (CONDO) 002800 1875 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276060 AMBER AT SAPPHIRE LAKES 163300 1885 NAPOLI LUXURY CONDOMINIUMS 276070 AMBERLY VILLAGE I 163600 200 LA PENINSULA (CONDO) 677800 AMBERLY VILLAGE II 163900 2210 BUILDING A CONDOMINIUM 653450 AMBERTON A CONDOMINIUM 164050 3435 ENTERPRISE A CONDOMINIUM 660570 AMBLEWOOD (CONDO) 164200 350 6TH AVENUE SOUTH SUBDIVISION 145250 AMELIA LAKE A CONDOMINIUM 164400 3500 CORPORATE PLAZA 660573 AMETHYST CLUB AT SAPPHIRE 164500 3573 ENTERPRISE A CONDOMINIUM 660575 AMHERST COVE A CONDOMINIUM 164800 400 BUILDING THE (CONDO) 050200 ANAHITA (CONDO) 750600 400 BUILDING AT PARK CENTRAL ANA'S PLACE 164950 NORTH, THE A CONDO 283230 ANCHOR COURT (CONDO) 003100 400 LA PENINSULA A CONDOMINIUM 302200 ANCHORAGE THE A CONDOMINIUM 165100 400 PIPER'S CROSSING A COMMERCIAL CONDO 302270 ANDALUCIA 165300 40TH TERRACE BUILDING (CONDO) 303400 ANDERSON PLACE 165400 4375 ENTERPRISE AVENUE A COMMERCIAL CONDO 283270 ANDERSON
    [Show full text]
  • Lepea: That Model Village in Samoa
    Proceedings of the Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand 30, Open Papers presented to the 30th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand held on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, July 2-5, 2013. http://www.griffith.edu.au/conference/sahanz-2013/ Anne Milbank, “Lepea: That Model Village in Samoa” in Proceedings of the Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand: 30, Open, edited by Alexandra Brown and Andrew Leach (Gold Coast, Qld: SAHANZ, 2013), vol. 2, p 823-836. ISBN-10: 0-9876055-0-X ISBN-13: 978-0-9876055-0-4 Lepea That Model Village in Samoa Anne Milbank University of Auckland Nearly one hundred years ago Samoa was invaded by New Zealand—the first territory taken by the Allied Forces from the Germans who had occupied the western islands since 1899. The New Zealand Administration instigated following the First World War, a programme of model villages, but only two were completed. The most well known is Lepea. This paper investigates the social and political influences that brought about the design and subsequent re-modelling of the village that is now considered by the general public to be an outstanding example of Samoan architecture. But how did this imposed village type become iconic? What is currently regarded as an exemplar of the “traditional Samoan village” has another side to it, another story. Polynesians have a different concept of time, place and value to that of the European colonisers. It can be found in the notion of va, which is a relational world distinct from the modernist material world.1 Relationships towards people and the land 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Silicon Valley Imperialists Create New Model Villages As Smart Cities in Their Own Image
    Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity Article Silicon Valley Imperialists Create New Model Villages as Smart Cities in Their Own Image Philip Cooke Mohn Center for Innovation & Regional Development, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, 5020 Bergen, Norway; cookepn@cardiff.ac.uk Received: 13 March 2020; Accepted: 27 March 2020; Published: 8 April 2020 Abstract: In her study of ‘Surveillance Capitalism’, Shoshana Zuboff cites Google’s parent firm Alphabet’s legal customer-purchase agreement for the parent firm’s Nest thermostats. These impose ‘oppressive privacy and security consequences’ requiring sensitive information to be shared through ‘Internet-of-Things’ (IoT) networks with other domestic and external devices, unnamed functionaries and various third parties. This is for data harvesting, analytics, processing, manipulation and transformation through digital re-sale to the same and other consumers in the form of unwanted, targeted advertising. The point of this identity ‘rendition’ is to massively augment corporate profits. It is but a short step from trapping the unwitting consumer in a ‘smart home’ to planning a similarly mediated ‘smart city’ aimed at further massively augmenting corporate profits. This is happening, as founders of digital media from Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Amazon and Tesla either commission or become beneficiaries of ‘smart city’ planning. However, there is evidence that such imperiousness is increasingly countered by emerging democratic critique of these new ‘model villages’ or ‘company towns’. Keywords: digital innovations; company towns; smart cities; surveillance capitalism 1. Introduction In recent years, such has been the rapid and successful growth of their corporate profits that Facebook, Amazon, Google, Alphabet and Microsoft (FAGAMi) firms specialising in the design or exploitation of identity theft, big data analytics and automated social media advertising that they have had to create new digital accumulation opportunities.
    [Show full text]
  • Aging in Place and Community: Housing Assistance and Other Services for Seniors in San Francisco
    AGING IN PLACE AND COMMUNITY: HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND OTHER SERVICES FOR SENIORS IN SAN FRANCISCO Prepared for the Board of Supervisors of the City and County of San Francisco by the Budget and Legislative Analyst OCTOBER, 2010 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGING IN PLACE AND COMMUNITY: HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND OTHER SERVICES FOR SENIORS IN SAN FRANCISCO Overview San Francisco’s high concentration of seniors, defined by the US Census as adults ages 60 and older, represents a culturally and economically diverse population that is anticipated to increase in coming years. In contrast with many California communities where most residences are newer single family homes, in San Francisco, the majority of seniors reside in older, multi-level apartments and houses that are not likely to meet their safety and accessibility needs, according to the San Francisco Human Services Agency’s Department of Aging and Adult Services (DAAS). Senior advocates suggest that subsidizing independent living for many seniors in their existing residences could be less costly than alternatives such as subsidizing new residential development or residency in assisted living facilities, which typically provide 24-hour supervision. Senior advocates also point out that increasing safety in existing residences can help prevent avoidable falls that result in insurance and medical costs. The Board of Supervisors directed the Budget and Legislative Analyst, by motion, to conduct a review of practices and resources that might enable aging adults in the City and County of San Francisco to
    [Show full text]
  • A Model Village of Homes, and Other Papers
    lODEL- VILLAGE » •AND-OT ?J5 !/ii sm ; OLTON LIBRARY OF THE University of California. GIFT OF Class ( a A MODEL VILLAGE OF HOMES AND OTHER PAPERS £ &./3o&<ttt^ ill ayor of East Cleveland, Ohio. i8gg - igoi A MODEL VILLAGE OF HOMES AND OTHER PAPERS By Charles E. Bolton, M. A. v of THE UNIVERSITY Boston: L. C. PAGE & COMPANY, Publishers. Mdcccci 4 «, l Copyright^ igoi By L. C. Page & Company (incorporated) All rights reserved ffiolomal $«0g Electrotyped and Printed by C. H. Simonds & Co. Boston, Mass., U.S.A. TO MY GRANDCHILDREN Stanfoooo Itnofoleg Bolton AND (Sttoftteg 33olton 1 07452 PREFACE. I am prompted to send out in book form these several papers, some of which have appeared in the press, with the hope that they may be helpful to others. My wish for the volume is expressed in the words " I to this but once of another, expect pass way ; if, therefore, there be any kindness I can show, or any good thing I can do to my fellow human beings, let me do it now, let me not defer or neglect it, for I shall not pass this way again." Could I have choice of my last word I would place Helpfulness upon the archway of the sky in golden letters large enough to reach from the rising to the setting sun. CONTENTS. PAGB A Model Village of Homes n An English Half -holiday 35 Stage -coaching in England 47 Coffee-houses in Great Britain .... 57 The Sunday-school Centenary, London . 69 The Sunday-school Centenary, London, Con- eluded ........
    [Show full text]
  • New Gourna Village Conservation and Communıty New Gourna Village: Conservation and Communıty
    New Gourna Village Conservation and Communıty New Gourna Village: Conservation and Communıty March 2011 Acknowledgements This assessment was undertaken by World Monuments Fund (WMF) with the support of the Robert W. Wilson Challenge to Conserve our Heritage, and in collaboration with the UNESCO World Heritage Centre and the Luxor Governorate of Egypt. The WMF Project Team that carried out the survey and compiled the assessment report included Erica Avrami (WMF Project Manager); Jeff Allen, Gina Haney, Heba Hosny, Eta’ El Hosseiny, and Sarah Badea (all of Community Consortium); and William Raynolds (WMF Consultant). An accompanying film was produced by WMF in collaboration with Community Consortium, directed by Oliver Wilkins and with interviews and translations by Mostafa Naguib. The film, Hassan Fathy’s New Gourna Village: Past, Present and Future, is available at http://www.wmf.org/project/new-gourna-village The UNESCO physical survey team (Mahmoud Qutb, Nevine George, Heba Hosny, and Dalia Magdy) kindly provided the base plan used in this report. The Aga Khan Trust for Culture kindly provided historic images for the assessment and the film. Photography for the report was by Community Consortium, with additional images provided by Mostafa Naguib, Erica Avrami/WMF, and Hubert Guillaud/CRAterre-ENSAG. Graphic design of this report was by Ken Feisel, WMF Art Director. Editorial assistance was provided by Maria Golia. Special thanks go to the residents of New Gourna, who opened their homes to the assessment team and shared their stories. Their interest and cooperation are a testament to Hassan Fathy’s vision for a thriving community and to the shared hope for its future.
    [Show full text]
  • The Land of One Thousand Villages; Examining Rural Resettlement Planning As a Driver for Poverty Reduction in Post-Conflict Rwanda
    THE LAND OF ONE THOUSAND VILLAGES; EXAMINING RURAL RESETTLEMENT PLANNING AS A DRIVER FOR POVERTY REDUCTION IN POST-CONFLICT RWANDA. A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of Architecture and Planning COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree Master of Science in Urban Planning By Tara Heidger March 20, 2018 Advisor: Dr. Kian Tajbakhsh Reader: Dr. Andrea Rizvi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To my husband, Chris, who has consistently supported my research and travel whims without complaint. Image of Rwanda landscape taken by Chris Heidger in December 2017. 1 MAP OF RWANDA’S DISTRICTS 2 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS MDG Millennium Development Goals IDP Integrated Development Model Village Umuganda Traditional practice in Rwanda; ‘coming together in common purpose to achieve an outcome’ Imihigo Traditional practice in Rwanda; translates to ‘vow to deliver’ Ubudehe Traditional practice in Rwanda; translates to ‘collective action and mutual support’ Girinka Traditional practice in Rwanda; translates to ‘may you have a cow’ MINALOC Ministry of Local Government MININFRA Ministry of Infrastructure RHA Rwanda Housing Authority Umudugudu Village (singular); the lowest level of government, often used interchangeably as the Rural Resettlement Program Imidugudu Village (plural); the lowest level of government, often used interchangeably as the plural form of the Rural Resettlement Program RPF Rwanda Patriotic Front; current political party; party of President Paul Kagame AOU African Organization for Unity Old Case Refugees who
    [Show full text]
  • Model Villages Kindle
    MODEL VILLAGES PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Tim Dunn | 64 pages | 01 Feb 2018 | Amberley Publishing | 9781445669144 | English | Chalford, United Kingdom Model Villages PDF Book Things You'll Need. Watch a video about the Beacon Hill village on SeniorPlanet. Decide on a general scale for your model village. The Cave of Swimmers. In an age of Netflix, Fortnite and artificial intelligence, we may regard it as remarkable that such a thing has not only endured, but thrived and even expanded. So landowners had these cottages demolished and the people relocated to a new landscape creating the first model village. Hobby shops sell miniature trees and other plants, stop lights and road signs, that can be included in your town scene. This site uses cookies to improve your browsing experience. But Gerhard Dauscher, the model-maker employed to lead construction, says there are wider aims too, not least the pursuit of miniature beauty. Is there a gift shop at the Model Village? Loved it x. These days Swissminiatur struggles to be the most popular tourist attraction even in the region of Lake Lugano, but its models are both quaint and instructive, and, in their earnestness and number, unique. By Linda Abbit Monday, October 30 10 Comments Share This: We all want to be independent and in control of our lives for as long as possible—preferably until the day we die. An early survey found that the railway itself would mostly attract men, but that women would be more attracted by the exacting detail of the landscapes. There are buildings to see in 25 cities across five continents.
    [Show full text]
  • Heeding the Call: Qualities of a Justice Maker
    HEEDING THE CALL: QUALITIES OF A JUSTICE MAKER A Tapestry of Faith Program for Youth Jr. High Ages 12-15 2010 BY NICOLE BOWMER AND JODI THARAN © Copyright 2010 Unitarian Universalist Association. This program and additional resources are available on the UUA.org web site at www.uua.org/tapestryoffaith. 1 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Nicole Bowmer Nicole Bowmer has been the Religious Education Assistant at First Unitarian Church in Portland, Oregon since 2006. As a writer, editor and outreach coordinator, her involvement with grassroots environmental and social justice projects has included work in Iraq as well as numerous waterway conservation and protection efforts in the Pacific Northwest and New England. She is the author of Bless This House, a collection of photographs and stories from three adjoining mobile home communities that were shut down in 2007. The book is now a resource for non-profit organizations working to preserve affordable housing options in Oregon. Jodi Tharan Jodi Tharan, M.Ed. is presently studying for the Master of Divinity at Starr King School for the Ministry, where she will be a Starr King Teaching Fellow in Spring 2011. In 2009, Jodi received the Marjorie Bowens-Wheatley Grant from the UUWF. This grant afforded her the time to be on the Worship Committee at Starr King. She has designed curricula for First Five of California & Seneca Center—agencies that serve immigrants, foster children and strengthen early childhood education. Jodi is an observant Jew and a candidate for UU religious leadership. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Reverend Leslie Takahashi Morris and Reverend Clyde Grubbs for helping her understand linked oppressions in deeper ways and Reverend David Sammons, Reverend Kurt Kuhwald and Reverend David Pettee for shining the light on Unitarian Universalist ministry.
    [Show full text]
  • Model Village APPROACH and CASE STUDY by TEAM TECHGSR, IIT BOMBAY Why Not Promote Migration from Village to City?
    Model Village APPROACH AND CASE STUDY BY TEAM TECHGSR, IIT BOMBAY Why not promote migration from village to city? In search of development Gaining Education and Jobs settling poverty index Overpopulation city going to low Why not just urbanize? So then why not just urbanize? Village has the true culture of a country which only they can sustain Agriculture is available only in the village areas Natural resources will be destroyed and pollution promoted due to automobiles Village has a community or a society behavior culture The WHY! It clearly indicates that villages are lagging behind “somewhere” and require advancement to “eradicate economic, technical, social barriers for their upliftment”. What comprises in a model village? Support Equality • Basic needs Social . Food, water, energy and equality health & hygiene . Agriculture Economic . Infrastructural facilities Equality . Education Political • Needs for luxury equality How Evaluate to make a model village? Travel Analysing problems Interact with the Stakeholders Understand Analyse the village requirements Get the exact problem statement Innovate Finding solutions Make sure the solution in sustainable Ideate Make sure the solution is replicable for more villages Make sure the solution is feasible and affordable by all Make sure the solution is acceptable Implement Our Approach What are engineering students enriched in: Technical Skills “Innovate” Organizational Skills “Make a diverse team from technology, Designing, management, and field research experience” First
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Model Village Development Konchur
    KONCHUR SUSTAINABLE MODEL VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT date:24.10.2016 K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT Contents V ISION 35 Facilities S CHOOL 10 Development Challenges in Konchur 36 Agriculture 62 Taluka Overview 11 Objectives 37 Mining 63 Konchur School 12 Women Centric Design 38 Arts and Crafts 64 Existing School Infrastructure 14 Principles 65 Existing School Plan 15 Team OILETS T 66 School Upgrade Proposal 17 Masterplan 40 Proposed Communal & Individual Toilets 67 Proposed Scalable Replicable Module 20 Planned Areas of Intervention 41 Women Centric Design 68 Proposed Module in Current Contexts 21 Timeline 42 Proposed Communal Toilet for Women 70 References 45 Exterior View Of The Community Toilet P ROFILE 47 Realistic View Of The Community Toilet D AIRY F ARM 24 Location 48 Toilets and Minimal Water Consumption 74 Exterior View of the Dairy Farm 25 Village Plan 49 Pilot - School Toilet 76 Plan of The Dairy Farm 26 People 50 Family Toilet 78 Dairy Farm-Phasing 27 Civic Hierarchy 53 Construction Of A Family Toilet 28 Climate & Topography 54 Advocacy and Participation P OWERHYDE - HOUSING 29 Water Sources 82 Powerhyde - housing 30 Rainwater W ATER 83 Section 31 Electricity ANAGEMENT M 84 Rainwater Harvesting 32 Toilets & Sewage 58 Water Management 85 Solar energy 34 Houses 59 Water Management Strategy 86 Water re-use 3. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT 4. V ISION K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT CURRENT SITUATION 6. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT IN 2030 IN 2030 7.
    [Show full text]