KONCHUR SUSTAINABLE MODEL VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT date:24.10.2016

K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

Contents

V ISION 35 Facilities S CHOOL 10 Development Challenges in Konchur 36 Agriculture 62 Taluka Overview 11 Objectives 37 Mining 63 Konchur School 12 Women Centric Design 38 Arts and Crafts 64 Existing School Infrastructure 14 Principles 65 Existing School Plan 15 Team OILETS T 66 School Upgrade Proposal 17 Masterplan 40 Proposed Communal & Individual Toilets 67 Proposed Scalable Replicable Module 20 Planned Areas of Intervention 41 Women Centric Design 68 Proposed Module in Current Contexts 21 Timeline 42 Proposed Communal Toilet for Women 70 References 45 Exterior View Of The Community Toilet P ROFILE 47 Realistic View Of The Community Toilet D AIRY F ARM 24 Location 48 Toilets and Minimal Water Consumption 74 Exterior View of the Dairy Farm 25 Village Plan 49 Pilot - School Toilet 76 Plan of The Dairy Farm 26 People 50 Family Toilet 78 Dairy Farm-Phasing 27 Civic Hierarchy 53 Of A Family Toilet 28 Climate & Topography 54 Advocacy and Participation P OWERHYDE - 29 Water Sources 82 Powerhyde - housing 30 Rainwater W ATER 83 Section 31 Electricity ANAGEMENT M 84 Rainwater Harvesting 32 Toilets & Sewage 58 Water Management 85 Solar energy 34 59 Water Management Strategy 86 Water re-use

3. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

4. V ISION K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

CURRENT SITUATION 6. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

IN 2030

IN 2030

7. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

Introduction Why Konchur?

Since Independence, has experienced massive urbanisation. With economic liberalization When billionBricks team started looking for a rural region and village, it identified Konchur for of the 1990s, the pace further increased and it is expected that 40% of Indian population will following reasons- be residing in urban areas by 2030. The infrastructure in has lagged leading to shortage of homes, spread of slums and homelessness in cities. For most rural migrants, the quality of life is 1. bB’s team had prior contact with the community at Konchur worse in cities than in villages. 2. The community when approached was forthcoming for change including local leadership.

3. Konchur’s conditions fitted well with bB’s mission of addressing urban homeless since Konchur

In order to reduce population pressure in cities it is important to improve opportunities and had high unemployment and educated youth with no opportunities incentives in rural areas. There is tremendous untapped potential in our villages and rural districts 4. Konchur was a size which could be managed and had enough potential for direct change and which can be harnessed with new livelihood options, improved infrastructure and an up gradation having a positive influence in the region of quality of life. 5. Konchur was close to a major employment center and railway junction- conditions which

should have ideally brought in development billionBricks believes, a strong vision, clear planning strategy and stakeholder resourcefulness 6. Konchur and the neighboring district had additional long term potential to develop tourism can help transform rural areas. Could Konchur be a model for new rural development, which is replicable, scalable and empowers the local community to lead their development efforts and the The town of Wadi and Kalab urgi receive many business tourists with the cement and Limestone nation by example? industries in the region. ACC plants at Wadi, Limestone mines in etc. allow for scope to

integrate village tourism with the business visits. billionBricks and BRIO envision to empower Konchur to turn into a Model Village The villages in the region have a distinct vernacular style of construction with limestone blocks.

(Adarsh gram) for New India by initiating strategic interventions and investments that are self The architecture serves as an attraction and can be a place of interest for tourists, students of scalable by the community. architecture and social sciences from Kalaburgi and neighbouring cities.

A village which provides for a better, caring and empowering life through improved livelihood The Kalaburgi district has many heritage structures which attracts visitors from surrounding cities opportunities, upgraded infrastructure and skill development. and states. It is also one of the Sufi cities home to the Dargah, Ladle Mashak etc.

apart from the Buddha Vihara, Sharana Basaveshwara Temple, Kalaburgi Fort, Tomb monuments

The villagers and local leaders are keen on addressing their problems and participate in the local

development. Community Participation and willingness to support and act is extremely important

for such projects.

The unemployed youth would get a platform to earn and participate in the process at the same

time. 8. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

Present day migration from the village to neighbouring cities In the present day scenario, a large number of people are migrating from the

village to the nearby cities in search of work, livelihood and a better quality of EXISTING VILLAGE life.

But what if this scenario is reversed in the coming years and we could make

the village a self sustained place where people are given more employment

opportunities, a better standard of living and can attract the city dwellers to

come invest in the village and promote it as a tourist friendly place ?

UPGRADED VILLAGE

City Dwellers moving to the upgraded village in 2030

9. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT D EVELOPMENT C HALLENGES IN K ONCHUR

Social Economic Status and Livelihoods: Most families are dependent on Agriculture as their Umad Saleem, a shop owner in Wadi. He said: “I have been living here for 30 years and the industry livelihoods. was there for such a long time but still in all these years no development has occurred in the area.

The company has got three power stations but it is not provided to us. We do not receive proper

Following key development challenges were identified by villagers during Gram Sabha held: drinking water and this area does not have any sanitation system and due this women suffer a

great extent.” (Basu, 2014)

1. Due to long dry seasons and scarcity of water it is not a reliable income source. People are

unemployed for about half a year. Debts: The labourers are given loan by the mine owners. The labourers then work for the owner

2. Many of the youth from Konchur are college pass outs and unemployed. There are no until and unless the loan is repaid. The labourers are poor. The loan that they take are spent to

opportunities around and households are poor. fulfill their basic needs. They work for the mine owner for more than 12 hours a day. They are paid

3. The labourers in Limestone mines and cement factories are often trapped under a web of less and tortured if they stop working. (Basu, 2014)

loans, illegal mining and occupational health disorders. They work more than 12 hours a day

for meagre incomes. Average Per capita income of is Rs 29,729 in 2007-08 while the average for Kalaburgi

4. Sanitation: Lack of public toilets, open defection practised my some households, no waste district is Rs 20,786. Kalaburgi comes under the Group IV that is Under Developed Districts of

management system in place. Karnataka(H Shiddalingaswami, 2010)

CHITAPUR- WHERE IT STANDS “Since Kalaburgi and Belgaum divisions are more backward compared to Mysore and Bangalore

divisions. D.M. Nanjundappa committee suggested that 40 per cent and 20 per cent of the special

Chitapur Youth Congress president Ranganath said that the taluk is lagging behind other development plan fund should be spent on different sectors of these division to reduce regional constituencies. “We don’t have proper roads, and that’s the main reason. Wadi is just 35km from imbalances.”

Kalaburgi, and should take 30 minutes, but it takes us one-and-a-half hours.” (H Shiddalingaswami, 2010)

Out of nearly 7000 self help groups promoted by various Non-government organizations in the district about 90% are women self-help groups.

Industrialization in this area has not lead to any kind of profitable income generative options for the local people. According to the locals the industry has not done anything to help them to improve their lives. These people live in utter destitution with numerous problems. (Basu, 2014)

10. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT O BJECTIVES

+

NEW ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UPGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE TO GOOD QUALITY OF LIFE IMPROVEMENTS OPPORTUNITIES STANDARDS

C REATE NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR ECONOMIC ACTIVITY IN THE VILLAGE U PGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE TO IMPROVE LIFESTYLE AND CONDITIONS OF LIVING B UILD A SAFE , GREEN ENVIRONMENT WITH AMENITIES

1. To develop rural livelihood options with potential for scaling. 1. To develop a model for communal and family toilets with T O EMPOWER WOMEN -

• Promote local entrepreneurship and partnership, a focus on women centric design, which is suitable to the P ROVIDING THEM WITH A PRIVATE SANITATION AND BATHING / CLEANING

particularly among the women for new businesses region on the following parameters FACILITIES

• Businesses around dairy, farming and stitching industries 2. Constructability and feasibility of sewage system – localised To improve water situation –

• Build infrastructure and train community to run, manage, engineering • For short term: study and improve water management at

grow and benefit from it 3. Use of local materials: Train people in improved individual village level

• Encourage womens participation in business enddeavours methodologies • For medium term: Carry out key infrastructure improvements for

related to handicrafts and art promotion to enable 4. User friendly: Advocacy and education for sanitation and its long term sustainability of water infrastructure at village level

empowerement and equal participation of women . benefits • In long term: Work at taluka level water improvement strategy

5. Improve school and educational institutions with long range strategic plan

• Green the village and create new public spaces for recreation

and community interaction

1. WOMEN CENTRIC 2. FOR THE FUTURE 3. EMPOWERING 4. SUSTAINABLE 5. LIKABLE

All development programs Design and build for long term All activities should be designed As new development comes in, it All improvements should be should keep the women of the sustainable benefit of the village to empower the community, should not be at the expense of aesthetically pleasing, clean and community and their welfare at particularly the women and driven environment and safety of future make the community proud. the forefront. by them generations

11. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W OMEN C ENTRIC D ESIGN

12. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W OMEN C ENTRIC D ESIGN

+

UPGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE TO GOOD STANDARDS

• U PGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE TO IMPROVE LIFESTYLE AND CONDITIONS

OF LIVING FOR WOMEN

• To develop a model for communal and family toilets with a

focus on women centric design.

• To set-up special Womens Health Centres and Clinics.

• To set-up a Centre for girls in the school.

NEW ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUALITY OF LIFE IMPROVEMENTS OPPORTUNITIES

• To develop rural livelihood options for women with potential • P ROVIDING THE WOMEN WITH A PRIVATE SANITATION AND BATHING / for scaling. CLEANING FACILITIES

• Build infrastructure and train women self help groups/co- • Set up community spaces with a safe environment for women operatives to run, manage, grow and benefit from it. to use the public spaces of the village.

• Promote local entrepreneurship and partnerships among women for new businesses.

• Industries like handicrafts, arts, dairy, farming and sewing to be promoted. THE APPROACH IS ENVISIONED TO BE DESIGN CENTRIC, WITH WOMEN CENTRIC DESIGN AS THE STARTING POINT.

13. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P RINCIPLES

IMMEDIATE GOAL (4-6months)

1. Immediate goal will be to pilot small individual toilets (4 in no.) or a community toilet in the village, understand costs, engage community and test design and technology. a. Design and find appropriate technology (2pit) INCEPTION + DESIGN PILOT b. Approximate budget INR 45,000 per toilet: 12,000 government subsidy; 12,000 RESEARCH PROJECT PROJECT contribution from family or sweat equity; 21,000 low interest loan (funds to be raised) 1 MONTH 3 MONTHS 3 MONTHS

SHORT – MEDIUM TERM GOALS (18 months)

1. Build a dairy as first employment alternative in the village a. First phase of dairy with 10 cows, requires 2 acres of land and an approximate budget PHASE 1 of INR 1 crore 12 MONTHS b. Provide for basic water infrastructure for dairy

2. To start the mission to make Konchur open defecation free c. In phase 1 build toilets for 170 homes d. In phase 2 build toilets for next 170 homes e. In phase 3 build toilets for remaining homes PHASE 2 3. Water management strategy a. Improve water situation for provision in toilets and homes 12 MONTHS

MEDIUM – LONG TERM GOALS (18 months to 60 months) LONG TERM PLANNING 1. Improve water management in the village 2 YEARS a. Restore existing wells and improve piped water situation b. Explore new employment opportunities c. Improve schools and educational facilities

14. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T EAM

billionBricks: Prasoon Kumar: Founder and CEO of billionBricks, is Project Director with 13 years of experience in design and construction industry.

Dr. Ajit S Gokhale: Founder of Natural Solutions, is Water Management expert TEMPLE with more than 15 years experience in solving complex water problems FAMILIES COMMITTEE through sustainable engineering including in remote rural situations. He has made 140 villages drought free in the past. He has worked in various areas like Sewage/Effluent

Treatment, Rain Water Harvesting, Environmental Pollution Control and

Groundwater & Surface Water Replenishment. BILLION COMMUNITY UNEMPLOYED BRICKS YOUTH Robert Verrijt: Principal at Architecture BRIO, is Project Architect with more than 10 years of project management and design experience. His expertise is predominately in CENTRAL sustainable architecture and work with non-governmental organisations in GOVERNMENT India such as Magic Bus. PROJECT TEAM GOVERNMENT SCHEMES Nikita Verma, Local Project Manager, a young architect with experience in ARCHITECTURE execution, field work and community BRIO participation.

GRAM Kaveri: Ms. Kaveri is the Panchayat Development officer for Chitapur region. NATURAL PANCHAYAT She is motivated to bring a change amongst the grassroots community and MLA TMD CELL SOLUTIONS improve their lifestyles.

Jummanaji and Rajashekhar: They are both part of the Konchur Temple

Committee and are influential leaders in the community. They support us for on ground research and logistics.

15. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

16. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT M ASTERPLAN

1.

temple and court mandap

Mosque

health center

temple bowdi

Hanuman Temple

tea shop

Temple Ratha 2.

-VILLAGE EXPANSION

bus stop -PROPOSED CHECK DAMS FOR WATER MANAGEMENT

-COMMUNITY TOILET FOR WOMEN, PILOT PROJECT

-PROPOSED INDIVIDUAL AND COMMON TOILET BLOCKS

- REED BED SYSTEM 3. - SITE OPTIONS FOR THE DAIRY FARM

- BORE WELLS

- WATER TANKS

- WELLS

- RIVER

- VEGETATION

- FIELDS

- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS

- RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK

- VILLAGE FACILITIES

- AFFORESTED LAND 0 10 30 100 mts 5 20 50 17. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

CURRENT SITUATION 18. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT NO OVERHEAD CABLES SOLAR STREET LIGHTING

COMMON TOILETS INSIDE THE GAON

TOURISM FRIENDLY - WAY FINDING - HERITAGE CONSERVATION

REMOVAL OF DEBRIS

IN 2030 UNDERGROUND SEWAGE LINES 19. JUGAAD SOLAR POWERED SCOOTERS K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P LANNED A REAS OF I NTERVENTION

+ 2. WATER + AGRICULTURE

Water management and conservation by reviving

the existing water sources in the village. Build 1. HEALTH & SANITATION 3. NEW JOBS check dams and increase the level of ground water

Improved medical facilities with upgared village to increase crop yield in fields . To upgrade the village houses and create

surroundings and proper sanitation. possibilities for homestays and train the villagers

to host this stay, as well as create employment

opportunities by stting up a dairy farm.

4. EDUCATION 6. TOURISM & RECREATION

To create awareness and try and bring the youth To attract tourists and generate revenue for the

of every household to educate themselves and village. Upgrade rooms to hospitable stays and add 5. HOUSES give opportunities for higher studies. toilets. The vernacular architecture of the village

Build new houses to accomodate serves as an attraction for tourists and students.

growth of village population in the next 15 years

20. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T IMELINE

IMMEDIATE INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS + (SANITATION & WATER)+JOBS

Invest to create new alternative job opportunities, HEALTH & SANITATION 3 YEARS increase incomes and alleviate poverty and empower YEAR 1 + women

NEW AND UPGRADED

+ + INFRASTRUCTURE + EDUCATION

Upgrade infrastructure to modern living standards.

Improve education standards and provide possibilities 3 YEARS for higher education. YEAR 2 WATER MANAGEMENT

TOURISM + OPPORTUNITIES FOR + GLOBAL SOCIAL CONNECTIONS

Preserve culture and heritage and make it an

3 YEARS attractive destination for tourists. To make the village

population aware and make news accessible to them

. YEAR 3 NEW JOBS

NEW EXTENSION OF VILLAGE

To provide for all amenities for the existing village 3 YEARS and allow for the groth of the village.

21. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

22. P ROFILE K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT L OCATION

KALABURGI

MAHARASHTRA

SOLAPUR

KALABURGI

TANDUR

WADI CHITAPUR

KONCHUR BIJAPUR ANDHRA PRARADESH

YERMARAS RAICHUR - KARNATAKA

Konchur is a small Village 10 KMs south of Wadi in Chitapur Taluk in Kalaburgi District of Karnataka Civic hierarchy:

State, India. It comes under Konchur Panchayath belonging to Kalaburgi Division . It is located 42

KM towards East from District headquarters Kalaburgi and 543 KM from State capital Bangalore. State Level: State government of Katnataka. It has a ‘ Rural Development and Panchayati Raj’

Konchur Pin code is 585225 and postal head office is Wadi. Department headed by Mr. H K Patil (Minister of Rural Development & Panchayat Raj). Mr. Munish

Wadi is a town in Chitapur Taluk of Kalaburgi district in Karnataka. Wadi is home to two cement Moudgil is the current IAS incharge of rural development for the state. He deals with Mahatma plants of Associated Cement Company Limited (ACC) of capacity 2.11 and 2.6 million tonnes per Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee scheme (MGNREGA) Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar annum (mtpa).The cement plants are some of the largest in the country. Wadi is also famous for its Yojana (SGRY), Panchatantra,Computerization & its related issues.

Limestone mines. The main source of income is ACC, Railway’s and Working in Lime Stone Mines.

The growth of cement plants (ACC) and railways in the region has attracted people from diverse regions and cultures.

The Wadi Junction railway station is an important railway junction on the Indian railways. Trains from the metro cities of Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Chennai pass through this town

24. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT V ILLAGE P LAN

ADI

W

ADI O

T

W

O

T

temple and court mandap

Mosque

health center

temple bowdi

Hanuman Temple

tea shop

Temple Ratha KONCHUR

bus stop

TANDA

- RIVER

- VEGETATION

- FIELDS

- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS

- RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK

- VILLAGE FACILITIES

- AFFORESTED LAND Total area of Konchur is 1625 hectares 0 10 30 100 5 20 50

District Level: Kalaburgi district administration. Dr. Mallikarjun Kharge is the MP for Kalaburgi. Deputy There are various officials both at the district level and at the taluk levels to assist the Deputy

Commissioner is head of the district administration. The Deputy Commissioner’s office consists Commissioner. They include the Assistant Commissioner’s (Sub-Divisional Magistrate), Tahsildars, of various branches headed by Shirshtedars or Managers who are responsible for supervision, Shirstedars, Revenue Inspectors and Village Accountants. Shri. Vipul Bansal, IAS is the current guidance and overall management of work in their branch. Every branch consists of First Division District Commissioner.

Assistants and Second Division Assistants among whom all work of the branch is divided. Town Level: Being the closest town, Wadi plays an important role in source of employment and

education. Wadi has a Town Municipal Council.

25. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P EOPLE

POPULATION

TOTAL POPULATION-2152 100% MALE-1072 49.8%

FEMALE-1080 50.2%

EDUCATION 53.6%

JOBS (PEOPLE EMPLOYED) 46.2%

AGE

0-6 YRS 15.6%

6 YRS AND ABOVE 84.4%

The Konchur village has a population of 2152 of which 1072 are males while 1080 are females as per Population Census 2011.

Kannada is the Local Language here. Urdu and Hindi is also spoken by some members.

In Konchur, the village population of children with age 0-6 is 337 which makes up 15.66 % of the total population. Average Sex Ratio of the village is 1007, which is higher than Karnataka state average of 973. Child Sex Ratio for Konchur as per census is 1018, higher than Karnataka average of 948.

Konchur has a lower literacy rate compared to Karnataka. In 2011, literacy rate of the village was

53.66 % compared to 75.36 % of Karnataka. In Konchur, male literacy stands at 61.77 % while female literacy rate was 45.60 %.

26. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT C IVIC H IERARCHY

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

STATE GOVERNMENT (S)

DIVISION(S)

DISTRICT(S) (ZILLA-PARISHAD)

MUNICIPAL BLOCK(S) MUNICIPALITY(S) CITY COUNCIL(S) CORPORATION(S) (TEHSILS) (NAGAR-PALIKA) (NAGAR-PANCHAYAT) (MAHANAGAR-PALLICA)

VILLAGE(S) WARD(S) (GRAM PANCHAYAT)

Ladlapur Gram Panchayat has a total of 16 elected members. 6 of them KARNATAKA STATE are from Konchur (1 from Digi Tanda included). GOVERNMENT • Mrs. Kaveri Rathod is the Panchayat Development Officer for Ladlapur

Gram Panchayat KALABURGI (KALABURAGI) DISTRICT • Mallikarjuna and Rudramani, Rajashekhar’s brother) are two of the

members elected from Konchur

• There are about 130 villages in all under the Chitapur Taluk. Mr. CHITAPUR TALUK Priyank Kharge (Congress) is the MLA for the Taluk.

• Shri Mallikarjun Kharge (Father of Priyank Kharge) is the MP for

LADLAPUR GRAM Kalaburgi constituency and is a member of the Lok Sabha. Kalaburgi PANCHAYAT has a total of 7 Taluks.

• Chitapur taluk consists of 35 Gram Panchayats. It has five towns and

two Muncipalities. It has a demographic KONCHUR VILLAGE • population of 30,672 and consists of 23 wards.

27. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT C LIMATE & T OPOGRAPHY

o Average Temperature ( C) Graph for TOPOGRAPHY AND PHYSICAL FEATURES

35 33 The southern part of the Kalaburgi District represents an undulating terrain. Konchur is situated

30 at 400 m amsl. The regional slope is towards south and southeast. 28 28 28

26

25 24 24

o 23 23 23 22 21 21 21 20 20 20 19 19 18 19 17 17 Temperarture ( C) Temperarture 15 15 15 PLANTS

10 Bajra, toor, sugarcane, groundnut, sunflower, sesame, castor June July October May September November December March April August February January bean, black gram, jowar, wheat, cotton, ragi, Bengal gram, and

o o Average High Temperature ( C) Average Low Temperature ( C) linseed are grown in this district.

Average Rainfall (mm) Graph for Gulbarga

30 300

25 250 SOIL 20 200

Two main rivers, Krishna and Bhīma, flow in the district. Black 15 150

soil is predominant soil type in the district. The district has a 10 100 Average Rainfall Days Average large number of tanks which, in addition to the rivers, irrigate 5 50 the land. The Upper Krishna Project is major irrigation venture

0 0 in the district. May June July March April August September December February November January October

Precipitation (mm) Average Rainfall Days

The district is a draught prone area. The average rainfall is 777 mm. and the normal rainy days are 46 in a year. The climate is very hot during the summer which effects adversely on the work capacity of the people.

The temperature ranges between 42 degrees centigrade in summer to 26 degrees in winter. The period from December to May is the driest part of the year.

28. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W ATER S OURCES

temple and court mandap

Mosque

health center

temple bowdi

Hanuman Temple

tea shop

Temple Ratha

bus stop KONCHUR

BOREWELL SUPPLYING WATER TO THE VILLAGE

- BORE WELLS

- WATER TANKS TANDA - WELLS

- RIVER WATER HARVESTING POND - VEGETATION

- FIELDS

- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS

- RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK CATCHMENT AREA - VILLAGE FACILITIES

- AFFORESTED LAND

0 10 30 100 mts 5 20 50 The main water sources for the village are: Distribution 1. borewells located in the water catchement area of the reforestation scheme According to the locals, the water in their wells seems inferior to the bore well water from 4 km

2. open wells located in Konchur Goan and the fields around the stream away, so the water sources need to be tested for quality.

The village leader feels the need to get water from the Bhima river

(8-12 km away), althugh there is water in 4 out of 6 wells.

CURRENT CONDITION Thus there is also a perception and mind set problem, of some of the leaders, to tackle.

Water Management: Water is scarce due to mismanagement. There is lack of awareness and no The water scarcity and unavailability has craeted a community usage issue. About 30-40 households water management plan in place. Existing wells are contaminated and not conserved well, but belonging to both Hindus and Muslims do not get tap water and others get it alternate day. have the potential to be revived Borewells are currently the only source and the pipeline system Thus there is physical levels and pressure issue, there is an angle of having source in neighbouring is ill managed and damaged. village .

29. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT R AINWATER

Environmental issues- Possibility of contamination of groundwater due to non maintenance of the

traditional wells and lack of awareness.

CHALLENGES

Presently, there is a piped water scheme for the village based on two bore wells in Tanda.

Two old wells have dried up, 4 still have water but aren’t being used because of the distance.

The water distribustion in the village is unequal.

Due to the undulating terrain, the water pressure is extremely low or even zero in some areas.

SOLUTION

Revive existing water sources, the old wells need to be cleaned up recharged and maintained

hence forth

Equal distribution of water throughtout the village by using the solar pumping water system.

Increase the level of groundwater/subsurface water.

30. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT E LECTRICITY

CHALLENGES

Electricity supply dependent on external sources, no energy production within the village. This

leads to dark and unsafe streets during power cuts.

Lots of illegal connections from public sources like street lights etc.

Internet facilities unavailable

Wastage: Public lights are on even during the day, the locals do not bother about resource

conservation.

SOLUTION

Renewable sources like solar and biogas

Tie up with a network provider for decent internet service- existing BSNL tower can be tapped

probably

Make street lights solar to avoid illegal connections

Awareness about conservation and management of resources

31. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T OILETS & S EWAGE

temple and court mandap

Mosque

health center

temple bowdi

Hanuman Temple

tea shop

Temple Ratha

bus stop

-BLACK WATER COLLECTED IN STAGNANT WATERBODIES IN LOW LYING AREAS

- OPEN DRAINS

- BORE WELLS

- WATER TANKS

- WELLS

- RIVER

- VEGETATION

- FIELDS

- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS

- RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK

- VILLAGE FACILITIES

- AFFORESTED LAND 0 10 30 100 mts 5 20 50 32. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T OILETS AND S EWAGE

Sanitation- 97% people defecate in the open and do not have access to sanitation facilities. Its

unhygienic and poses serious health concerns of the village.

CHALLENGES

Konchur is partly on very hard rock. If the toilets are made on this rock, their waste water has very

little chance to get into the ground through the soak pit or leach pit.

Women dignity- Women are forced to relieve

themselves in the open. It is unsafe for them to venture out far in the nights and often defecate

along roads or in the fields.

Women are more keen to use toilets as opposed to men- This would require design interventions

and awareness sessions.

SOLUTION

To provide individual toilets to every household wherever possible.

To provide common toilets, in parts of the village which act as clusters

(Every family will be provided an individual toilet in this system and will have

independant access to it, with a key).

The sewage generated can be used as manure in the farms with the help of a twin pit system.

The reed bed system can help in sewage treatment.

33. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT H OUSES

There are about 500 houses in the village. The size of houses vary from one room to six rooms.

Average size is a two room of about 15 to 20 sq.m. Most houses are single storied. Even if there is a second - it is usually used for storage of food grains, cattle fodder etc. Waste stone blocks from the quarry are used for the construction of these houses, since the material is free of cost.

In most houses in the village, a single room is used as a multifunctional space. The same room is used as a kitchen, bathing area and a resting space. The otla outside most houses acts as a community/gathering space and is a significant feature of the rural setting.

The walls are about 450-600 mm thick, and have niches in them which are used for storage from within. Vertical and horizontal stones are used to create partitions in the niches.

In most houses in the village, masonry toothing is observed to allow for a future extension of the house.

TYPOLOGIES

MATERIALS -Quarry waste Stone blocks are used to build houses. Size of one block is

12”x24”x4”.

-’Purkhal’ stone is used for roofing SINGLE ROOM HOUSE 3- ROOM HOUSE 4-ROOM HOUSE -Neem wood sourced from Kalaburgi is used for door frames and roof members

-ACC Cement

34. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT F ACILITIES

1. TEMPLE 2. SCHOOL 3. HEALTH 4. PUBLIC HANGOUTS

• The Hanuman Temple is a major hub during • There are inadequate number of classrooms • A primary health center exists with a full • There exist chabutras and tree shaded

festivals and occasions. • Toilets only for girl students and staff. Boys time nurse. squares at many places in the village.

• However, there is cast bias. Lower caste are forced to defecate in the open. • No MBBS doctor available. Nearest hospital • These are mostly male dominated.

people do not use the temple well or • Teachers and staff deficiency. and clinics in Wadi. • Active, comfortable and safe hangouts

facilities. • No recreational/playground space for the • People seem to be unaware about nuisances should be created universal to all age

• The temple committee is well established children. of open defecation, hygiene practices and groups and genders.

and can help providing infrastructure and • Lack of audio visual facilities, English children care. • Community activities and discussion should

financial help as needed. teaching, interactive activities etc. • Veterinary services unavailable in Konchur. be encouraged.

• Community meetings and activities can be • The education provided is insufficient to Nearest vet. is in Halkatta village. • These hangouts can be integrated with

linked to the temple complex. improve livelihood opportunities in the public facilities.

future.

35. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT A GRICULTURE

Livelihoods: Most families are dependent on Agriculture as their livelihoods. Due to long dry

seasons, it is not a reliable income source. People are unemployed for about half a year. The current

sole alternative to agriculture is day labour in the limestone quarries surrounding the village

CHALLENGES

• Irrigation: Inadequate rains, Bhima river 8 kms away with no canal system in place, ground

water table is depleting.

• Rocky Soil: The taluk is a stony terrain and fertile soli is available in patches and not continuous

• Employment for only half an year.: Experiencing long dry season, many people dependent on

agriculture are unemployed.

• Convincing people about dairy farming feasibility.

SOLUTION

• Preserving nallahs: The existing streams are not completely dry. If cleaned up and channelized

properly into ponds, these can provide water for irrigation.

• Alternate cash crops that use less water. Currently Jawar, Toor dal and cotton is grown.

• Other forms of agriculture- Dairy, Bee-Farming etc. can be encouraged. Also the feed for the

cows will need to be grown.

36. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT M INING

CHALLENGES

• No safety regulations for labour: The quarries are a dangerous place to work in and involve

use of heavy cutting machinery, picking up and transferring of heavy stone blocks etc. Yet, no

helmets or safety gear is used.

• Discriminatory wages to men and women/ caste wise: Many quarry owners pay unequal wages

to people from lower caste and women inspite of more working hours

• Lack of awareness regarding occupational health hazards: Hazards like lung diseases, blindness

etc, due to quarry dust are common. Yet, there is a lack of awareness

• Indebted labour: The labourers take debts from quarry owners and fall into debts with no

checks and high interests. In some cases this turns into bonded labour.

SOLUTION

• Promote alternate livelihoods and entrepreneurship like dairy farming, micro enterprises etc.

• Co-operatives and unions of labour at village level and taluk level to ensure labour laws are

met and wages are adequately distributed

• Safety measures- Awareness and introduction of safety tools and measures.

37. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT A RTS AND C RAFTS

Apart from Agriculture and Stone Quarrying, women in the village are involved in few home-based

works, which compliment and sustain in the village itself. These works include cloth readymade

work, woolen clothes, curtains and Mehndi (Heena) design.

As stated by them, every 5th house has a sewing machine, wherein women sew clothes for

themselves or for neighbors. FGD of 10 such women was taken. These women were Muslims, but

other caste women also work at home.

CRAFT WILL BECOME AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE DEVELOPEMENT PROGRAM OF THE MODEL VILLAGE.

38. T OILETS K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED C OMMUNAL & I NDIVIDUAL T OILETS

Konchur Integrated Village Development is a plan to uplift the poor

families in the village by providing them basic facilities like sanitation,

water and livelihood opportunities.

Sanitation Program: Provide each household access to toilet thereby

providing a healthier and safer environment, especially for women and

children. This would ensure hygienic living and improved health.

Toilets for 170 households- This would include planning for construction

of septic tanks, sewage management strategy and superstructure built

temple and court mandap with local material and the help of community participation.

Toilet design: Ensuring light and ventilation with provision for elderly,

Mosque and a focus on women centric design, prevention of leakages, seepage

and growth of molds etc. Ensuring hygiene through designs- tiles for

health center temple bowdi lesser joints. Ensuring that through waste water harvesting and reed

Hanuman Temple

tea shop beds the net water requirement due to the to be developed toilets does

Temple Ratha not increase. Replicable Models- High quality and cost efficient toilets,

which can be replicated in neighboring villages. The expertise and bus stop

knowledge gained by Konchur natives can be used by others. This will be -EXISTING TOILET FOR THE SCHOOL a boost to their confidence and incomes. -COMMUNITY TOILET FOR WOMEN, PILOT PROJECT

-PROPOSED INDIVIDUAL AND COMMON TOILET Depending on the micro condition of the location where the toilets are BLOCKS - REED BED SYSTEM required, either cluster toilets or individual toilets will be proposed. The

- SITE OPTIONS FOR THE DAIRY FARM cluster toilets will be provided where space constraints do not allow an - BORE WELLS

- WATER TANKS individual toilet to be added to a families house, or the soil conditions

- WELLS do not permit proper sewage connection. - RIVER - VEGETATION In case of the cluster toilets, each family has the keys and will be - FIELDS - VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS responsible for the maintenance of one particular toilet within the - RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK cluster. As the prefered solution, individual toilets will be provided

- VILLAGE FACILITIES

- AFFORESTED LAND wherever the site conditions allow this. 0 10 30 100 mts 5 20 50 40. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W OMEN C ENTRIC D ESIGN

41. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED C OMMUNAL T OILET FOR W OMEN

Community Toilet Design Features : • Built using local quarry waste limestone laid in the traditional random rubble WESTERN WC FOR LARGE CUBICLES dry masonry construction format. THE ELDERLY • 4 cubicles with Indian WC’s + 1 cubicle with a western WC. • With the use of the Ecosoftt system, 90% of the increased water consumption due to the installation of the toilets can be recovered. • Solar Panels for power generation. • Water Taps, adequate latches/locks, robehooks and other hardware for ease COMMON SEMI-PRIVATE COURTYARD AREA of use with the cubicles. • A common courtyard space with seating and washing areas.

STONE BENCH • Walls within cubicles cladded with ceramic tiles for easy maintenance. CONTROL ROOM FOR WATER • Durable Pre-laminated particle board doors. WASH AREA TREATMENT SYSTEM • Ventilated Facades for odour-free environment.

SIGNAGE

COMMUNITY TOILET PLAN

Women centric Design Features : • Larger cubicles for ease of draping Sari’s, bathing children, washing while sitting down in privacy for women. • The common courtyard space for women to wash clothes and perform other

activities in a semi-private setting. • Western WC Cubicle designed for easy use by handicapped and elderly women.

42. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED C OMMUNAL T OILET FOR W OMEN

LARGE CUBICLES

ENOUGH SPACE FOR BATHING CHILDREN, DRAPING SARIS, AND WASHING WHILE SITTING DOWN

WASH AREA

ENTRANCE PLINTH COMMON SEMI-PRIVATE COURTYARD AREA

COMMUNITY TOILET SECTION

43. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED C OMMUNAL T OILET FOR W OMEN

WESTERN WC FOR LARGE CUBICLES

THE ELDERLY ENOUGH SPACE FOR BATHING CHILDREN, DRAPING SARIS, AND WASHING WHILE SITTING DOWN

COMMUNITY TOILET SECTION

44. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT E XTERIOR V IEW O F T HE C OMMUNITY T OILET

EXTERIOR VIEW OF THE COMMUNITY TOILET

45. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

VIEW OF THE COURTYARD AND WASHING AREA IN THE WOMENS’ COMMUNITY TOILET

46. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT R EALISTIC V IEW O F T HE C OMMUNITY T OILET

INTERIOR VIEW OF THE COMMUNITY TOILET

47. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T OILETS AND M INIMAL W ATER C ONSUMPTION

Aerobic Biofilter Without Sludge (ABWS) : Based on the principles of bio-remediation, the Aerobic Biofilter without sludge (ABWS) is a low-cost, highly efficient solution. From single homes to small communities, the ABWS provides a sustainable de-centralized solution to waste water recovery. It uses 80% less energy, requires no chemicals and does not generate sludge. 80-90% of the waste water is recovered and can be used for various non-potable purposes.

Overall System Flow : Step 1. Homogenization tank: It homogenizes and aerates the waste water. Step 2. Bioreactor: Layers of earthworms and bacteria degrade organics in the waster water and natural filter media such as sawdust and gravel filters off suspended solids and contaminants. Step 3. Post Treatment: Sedimentation and disinfection using chlorination, UV treatment or ozone. Step 4. Recycled Water: Ready to use for landscaping, agriculture, non potable purposes, discharge into ground or surface water bodies, and recharging ground water sources.

48. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ILOT - S CHOOL T OILET

49. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT F AMILY T OILET

Single Toilet Design Features: • The single toilet can be built attached to the houses with a space in the backyard. • The design comprises of an indian WC cubicle with an attached optional shower/bathing area with a provision of taps. • Built using local quarry waste limestone laid in the traditional random rubble dry masonry construction format. • Waste water to be treated in Individual or Shared Septic Tanks and Reedbed sytems. • Water recycled through the Reedbed System to be used to water fruit trees which could prove to be an additional resource to the beneficiaries. • Flooring is made of locally available limestone out of a single pieces reducing joints and allowing for easy maintenance. • All plumbing lines are hidden and cubicle interiors finished with ceramic tiles for improved hygiene and easy of maintenance. • Provision of a wash basin and mirror within the cubicle. • Adequate storage ledges/niches, latches/locks, robehooks and other hardware for ease of use with the toilets.

Women centric Design Features : • Larger cubicles for ease of draping Sari’s, bathing children, washing while sitting down in privacy for women. • Cubicle designed for easy placement of toilet chair for use by handicapped and elderly women. • High ceilings, ventilated facades adequate windows and passive cooling

trombe wall system for odourfree environment, while maintaining required INTERIOR VIEW OF THE TOILET CUBICLE privacy.

50. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT F AMILY T OILET

OPTIONAL CERAMIC TILE CLADDING ON THE WALLS AND WASH BASIN

INDIAN WC PAN WITH TAPS TO DOUBLE UP AS BATHING SPACES

LARGE CUBICLES

ENOUGH SPACE FOR BATHING CHILDREN, DRAPING SARIS, AND WASHING CLOTHES ETC.

PLAN OF FAMILY TOILET ATTACHED TO A HOUSE VIEW OF A FAMILY TOILET ATTACHED TO A HOUSE

51. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT F AMILY T OILET

HIGH CEILINGS, VENTILATED FACADES AND ADEQUATE WINDOWS

FOR ODOURFREE ENVIRONMENT, WHILE MAINTAINING REQUIRED PRIVACY.

BUILT USING LOCAL QUARRY WASTE REEDBED SEWAGE LIMESTONE TREATMENT SYSTEM LAID IN THE TRADITIONAL WATER RECYCLED THROUGH THE RANDOM REEDBED SYSTEM TO BE USED TO WATER RUBBLE DRY TROMBE WALL FRUIT TREES WHICH COULD BE AN MASONRY VENTILATION ADDITIONAL ECONOMIC RESOURCE TO CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM THE BENEFICIARIES. FORMAT.

SCHEMATIC VIEW OF THE REEDBED SEWAGE TREATMENT SYSTEM OF A FAMILY TOILET ATTACHED TO A HOUSE

52. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT C ONSTRUCTION O F A F AMILY T OILET

Build toilets in phases- Toilets will be built in phases. Improvements and changes could be made based on feedback after every phase.

Build a network of micro decentralized waste water treatment systems ensuring that waste water does not result into health hazards due to the waste water collecting and stagnating into low lying areas

COST BREAKDOWN PER PHASE OF 50 TOILETS

Average Cost of Toilet:

Cost of Toilet : Rs 40,000 Subsidy available for general family: Rs 12,000

Cost of Septic Tank : Rs 20,000 (Average cost of Common Tank shared among approx. 5 families) Subsidy for SC families: Rs 15,000

Cost of Reedbed Sewage Treatment System and Piping : Rs 15,000 (Average cost of Reedbed General Family contribution - financial or sweat: Rs 10,000 - Rs 13,000 (Families owning cable shared among approx. 5 families) television, land, cattle)

Total Cost of a Family Toilet : Rs 75,000

150 TOILETS 150 TOILETS 200 TOILETS

+ +

PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3

ONGOING NEW INFRASTRUCTURE+ FINANCE EDUCATION

Supported by SELAVIP Awareness with respect to hygiene practises Government subsidy of Rs 12,000 per family for

Conservation of resources and maintenance of general and Rs 15,000 for SC families

infrastructure Grants from Corporates and Temple Committee

Community participation towards common Fundraising

assets building and maintenance Individual Household Contribution depending

Training of the newer generation in more on circumstances

efficient construction technologies and use of

modern innovations and software.

53. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT A DVOCACY AND P ARTICIPATION

AWARENESS RESEARCH & COMMUNITY APPROPRIATE, WOMEN PILOT PROJECT LOCALISED SEWAGE SURVEY CENTRIC TOILET DESIGN TREATMENT

Keeping community motivated Research and Community Survey Appropriate, women centric, Toilet Build three pilot toilets using Integrate a localized sewage

and aware on hygiene practices - more detailed surveys and Design model keeping in mind available skilled manpower in first treatment solution and water

and use of toilets . identification of cost efficiency, the rocky terrain phase for community feedback , harvesting methods.

beneficiary households and non existent sewage lines cost and feasibility studies

OPEN DEFECATION FREE USE OF TECHNOLOGICAL TRAIN VILLAGERS TOILETS IN PHASES IMPROVE DESIGN BASED KONCHUR INNOVATIONS ON FEEDBACK Continue to further develop Use of innovative Train villagers during the Finish building all 150 toilets in Based on feedback and assessment,

Konchur into a sustainable technologies and software construction process with skills three phases with feedback and improve design and engineering

Model Village (like FinalCad) to streamline and methodologies in construction. improvements at each phase. and build next 50 toilets through

processes and increase efficiency Advocacy and training for use and active community involvement

during construction. Training the maintenance of the toilets.

younger generation in the use of

similar technological innovations.

54. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

55. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

56. W ATER M ANAGEMENT K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W ATER M ANAGEMENT

temple and court mandap

KONCHUR

Mosque

health center

temple bowdi

Hanuman Temple - CHECK DAM tea shop

- PROPOSED INDIVIDUAL AND COMMON TOILETS

Temple Ratha

- REED BED SYSTEM CONNECTED TO THE TOILETS

-RAINWATER RUN OFF CARRIED TO THE RIVER

-WASTE WATER CARRIED FROM TOILETS TO REED BEDS bus stop

- BORE WELLS

- WATER TANKS

- WELLS

- RIVER

- VEGETATION

- FIELDS

- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS

- RAILWAY LINE TO WADI

- ROAD NETWORK

- VILLAGE FACILITIES - AFFORESTED LAND 0 10 30 5 20 50mts

58. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W ATER M ANAGEMENT S TRATEGY

PHASE 1

Revive Existing Water Sources The village has five to six historic wells, most of them having sufficient good quality water. They need to be cleaned up, repaired and maintained henceforth.

Equitable Water Distribution Setting up local resource based solar pumping system with distribution only to the present water deprived households

Water Harvesting With the use of the Ecosoft system, for the community toilet design, 90% of the increased water consumption due to the installation of the toilets can be recovered.

As for the individual toilets, waste water from the toilet will be treated in an acquifer and then used for irrigation, thus allowing for reusability of water through the reed bed system.

PHASE 2

Water for all and Irrigation Improving retention in existing nallahs, add ponds at suitable locations and use recycled water for irrigation.

59. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

60. S CHOOL K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT T ALUKA O VERVIEW

VILLAGES IN THE TALUKA (122 IN NUMBER)SCHOOLS IN THE TALUKA (394 IN NUMBER)

ALDIHAL KADABOOR REVAI AL-AMEEN URDU HPS WADI JN. GOVT HPS BALWADGI GOVT HPS RAMPUR HALLI GOVT LPS DHARAMANAIK TANDA GOVT MPS TENGALI ALAMEEN LPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS BANABI GOVT HPS SALAHALLI GOVT LPS DIGGAOAN ROAD GOVT RMSA MODAL SCHOOL CHITTAPUR ALHALLI KADDARGI SALHALLI AMARUTHGNANA HPS WADI GOVT HPS [B] GOVT HPS GOVT LPS DONGARU NAYAK TANDA GOVT URDU HPS SHAHABAD(K) ANJUMAN URDU HPS DANDOTI GOVT HPS BASAVANKHANI WADI GOVT HPS SANKNOOR GOVT LPS GOTUR TANDA GURUNANJESHWAR HPS BARATNOR ALLUR (B) KADHALLI SANGAVI ANJUMAN URDU SHAHABAD GOVT HPS BEDSUR GOVT HPS SANNATTI GOVT LPS GUNDAGURTHI TANDA HEMAREDDY MALLAMMA LPS CHITTAPUR ALLUR (K) ANNAVEERBHADRESHWAR LPS GOVT HPS BELAGERA GOVT HPS SATANOOR GOVT LPS GURUJINAIK TANDA HALAKATT HIRODESHWARA LPS MALAGATTI ASARA LPS URDU SHAHABAD GOVT HPS BHAGODI GOVT HPS SAVATAKHED GOVT LPS HADANOOR TANDA HMP HPS SHAHABAD ALURA KALGURTHI SANKNOOR CHITAPUR AZIM URDU HPS SHAHABAD GOVT HPS BHANKUR WADA GOVT HPS SHAMAPURA HALLI GOVT LPS HANIKERA TANDA IQRA PUBLIC SCHOOL SHAHABAD BALAVIKASH HPS WADI GOVT HPS BHELAGUMPA GOVT HPS SHANKARLINGANGUDI SHA GOVT LPS HANUMAN NAGAR TANDA WADI JNAN BHARATI INGALAGI ARANKAL KALHIPPERGA SATNOOR TALUKA BASAVASAMITHI HPS BHANKUR GOVT HPS BHIMANALLI GOVT HPS SHANKARWADI GOVT LPS HARALAYYA NAGAR SHAHABAD JNANA JYOTI LPS MADBOOL ARJAMGA KAMAKNOOR SAVATHKHED BASAVESHWAR HPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS BOMMANAHALLI GOVT HPS SHELLAGI GOVT LPS HARIJANA WADA JNANAVIKAS HPS SHASHABAD BASAVESHWARA HPS HALKATTA GOVT HPS CHAMANUR GOVT HPS STATION GOVT LPS HARIJANWADA HALKATTA JNV KORWAR BALGERE KAMARWADI SEVA NAGAR BASAVRATNA LPS GOVT HPS DANDAGUND GOVT HPS STN.MARTUR GOVT LPS HARIJANWADA JNYANA JYOTI LPS SATNOOR BASVESHWAR HPS WADI GOVT HPS DANDOTI GOVT HPS STN.NALWAR GOVT LPS HARIJANWADI MANGALGI KES HPS HANUMANNAGAR SHAHABAD BALWADGI KANDAGOL SHANKERWADI GULBARGA BHARAT LPS QUARRY GOVT HPS DEVANTEGANUR GOVT HPS SUGUR GOVT LPS HULANDAGERA TANDA KES HPS SHAHABAD DISTRICT BAMMANHALLI KANGANAHALLI SHELGI BOJALINGESHWAR HPS SUGUR (N) GOVT HPS DIGGAON GOVT HPS SUGUR [N] GOVT LPS HW TONASANAHALLI (S) KGBV HPS RES KARDAL BVM HPS SHAHABAD GOVT HPS DONAGAON GOVT HPS TARANALLI GOVT LPS INDIRA NAGAR WADI JN KOODALA SANGAMESHWAR LPS KUNDANOOR BANBI KANNADGI SHIVA NAGAR BVM KAN HPS SHAHABAD GOVT HPS DONNUR GOVT HPS TARITANDA GOVT LPS INJANFILE SHAHABAD KORISIDDESHWAR HPS NALWAR BANHATTI KANSOOR SONTHI CENTRAL RAILWAY LPS GOVT HPS GIRLS WADI GOVT HPS TARKASPETH GOVT LPS J.MARADAGI KR CHANNAMMA (RES) MADBOOL CENTRAL RAILWAY LPS WADI(JN) GOVT HPS GOLA [K] GOVT HPS TONASANAHLLI [S] GOVT LPS JAIRAM TANDA KUDALASANGAM HPS SHAHABAD BELGUMPA KARDAL SUGUR (K) CHAKRAVARTHI HPS WADI GOVT HPS GOTUR GOVT HPS TONASANALLI (T) GOVT LPS JEEVANAGI KUDALASANGAM HPS SHAHABAD K CHAMUNDESHWARI HPS KALAGI GOVT HPS GUNDAGURTHI GOVT HPS TONCHI GOVT LPS KAILASH NAGAR WADI LPS GANGAPARAMESHWARI ADATBAZAR BENNUR (B) KATAMDEVARHALLI SUGUR (N) CHANDAN LPS BHANKUR GOVT HPS GUNJ SHAHABAD GOVT HPS TRT BHANKUR GOVT LPS KAMARAWADI TANDA LPS KORISIDDESHWAR STATION AREA BENNUR (K) KODADUR SULHALLI COM BRAIT LAND LPS BHANKUR GOVT HPS HADANOOR GOVT HPS UPPERMADDI SHAHABAD GOVT LPS KANASUR LPS NOOR-ULL ARABBI MADARSA NALWAR DARUL- ULOOM MAHAMMEDIYA ARABIC GOVT HPS HANIKERA GOVT HPS URDU ( BOYS ) CHITTAP GOVT LPS KANNADAGI M.C.C HPS SHAHABAD BHAGODI KOLKUNDA TARANHALLI DARYN URDU LPS SHANTHNAGAR GOVT HPS HEROOR GOVT HPS URDU BHAGODI GOVT LPS KAREKAL TANDA MAHADEWAMMA B PATIL LPS DAV ENG WADI ACC GOVT HPS HOSA HEBBAL GOVT HPS URDU CHINCHOLLI ( H ) GOVT LPS KINDI TANDA MAHATMA GANDHI HPS WADI HANKALGA OLLUR ARKASPET B K T DEVANAND HPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS HOSUR GOVT HPS URDU DANDOTI GOVT LPS KODADUR TANDA MAILARLING LPS ALLUR(B) BHARATNOOR KONCHUR TENGLI FATH E MADARSA ARABIA SHAHABAD GOVT HPS HULAGERA GOVT HPS URDU DIGGAON GOVT LPS LAXMAN NAYAK TANDA KA MATHOSHREE MAHADEVI LPS CHITTAPUR FRANCIES HPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS HULANDAGERA GOVT HPS URDU GUNDAGURTHI GOVT LPS MALAGA [N] MINI ROSE ENG WADI(JN) BHEDSUR KORWAR TONCHI GAYATRI SHISUVIHAR CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS INGALAGI GOVT HPS URDU HALKATTA GOVT LPS MALAGAN TANDA MINI ROSE HPS SBD GHPS BALUNAIK THANDA GOVT HPS INGANKAL GOVT HPS URDU HONAGUNTA GOVT LPS MALKHED ROAD MOTHER TERESSA HPS WADI BHIMANHALLI KUNDANOOR TONSINHALLI GHPS BHANKALGA GOVT HPS ITGA GOVT HPS URDU INGALAGI GOVT LPS MARADAGI MURARJI DESAI CHITTAPUR CHAMNOOR LADLAPUR TONSINHALLI (T) GHPS KADDARGI GOVT HPS IVANI GOVT HPS URDU KALAGI GOVT LPS MCC KAN SHANTHINAGAR MURARJI DESAI RES SCHOOL DANDOTI GHPS KAN REVAI GOVT HPS K.CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS URDU KALLHIPPARGA GOVT LPS MOGAAL TANDA -2 MURARJI DESAI RES SCHOOL GU (H) MADBOL TURNUR GHPS MUGATA GOVT HPS K.SHAHABAD GOVT HPS URDU KUNDANOOR GOVT LPS MOGALA TANDA MURARJI DESAI RES SCHOOL HEBBAL DANDGUND MAHA NAGAR WACHA GHPS URDU IVANI GOVT HPS KADABUR GOVT HPS URDU LOWER MADDI SBD GOVT LPS NAMU NAIK TANDA KALAGI MURARJI DESAI RES SCHOOL REVAGGI GHPS URDU MARTUR GOVT HPS KADEHALLI HONAGUNT GOVT HPS URDU NALWAR GOVT LPS NIJAMNAGAR GOLA(K) N.C INGANSHETTY LPS DANDOTHI MALAG (K) WATWATI GLOBAL LPS WADI GOVT HPS KALAGURTHI GOVT HPS URDU RAVOOR GOVT LPS P.S. TANDA NAVACHETANA HPS KOLLUR GLPS MOLI TANDA KAMARWADI GOVT HPS KALHIPPARGA GOVT HPS URDU STN. NALWAR GOVT LPS RAMANAGAR KALAGI NES HPS CHITTAPUR DEVANTEGNUR MALAG (N) YAGAPUR GLPS BAMLA NAIK TANDA YAGAPUR GOVT HPS KAMAKANOOR GOVT HPS URDU WADI GOVT LPS RAVOOR PETH NOBEL PUBLIC SCHOOL SHAHABAD DEVAPUR MALAGHAN YERGAL GLPS BELGERA HEERAMANI TANDA GOVT HPS KAMARAWADI GOVT HPS VACHACHA GOVT LPS REVEGI URDU OM SAI LPS KALAGI GLPS BHEEMNAGAR GOVT HPS KANAGANHALLI GOVT HPS VIJAYANAGAR WADI GOVT LPS SAKKUNAIK TANDA RECREATION HPS CHITTAPUR DIGGAON MALGATTI GLPS BUDDH NAGAR KODADUR GOVT HPS KANDAGOL GOVT HPS WADDARGERA SHAHABAD GOVT LPS SANNA TANDA BELEGERA ROYAL OXFORD KAN & ENG CHITTAP GLPS DEVADASI COLONY CHIT GOVT HPS KARADAL GOVT HPS WADDARGERA HONAGUNTA GOVT LPS SGNYAN TANDA S.B.HPS DANDOGI DONGAON MALKOOD GLPS EK KAMAN CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS KATAMADEVANHALLI GOVT HPS WATAWATI GOVT LPS SOMLA NAIK TANDA SANTA TOMSAR LPS SHAHABAD DONNUR MANGALGI TENGLI GLPS GADAGI ALAHALLI GOVT HPS KELAGINA MADDI SHAHAB GOVT HPS YAGAPUR GOVT LPS SUBBUNAIK TANDA SARASVATI VIDYA MANDIR SHAHABAD MARTUR GLPS H.W. KARADAL GOVT HPS KERITANDA WADI GOVT HSP BUGADI TANDA GOVT LPS SUBBUNAYAK TANDA SARASWATI HPS BALARAM CHOWK WADI

EVANI MARADGI MALKOOD GLPS HELWANKERI RAMPURHALLI GOVT HPS KODADUR GOVT LPS TANDA MADABOOL GOVT LPS SUGUR TANDA SES HPS SHAHABAD GLPS HOSA BADAVANE KALGURTHI GOVT HPS KOLLUR GOVT LPS AHRAY COLONY SHAHABAD GOVT LPS SULAHALLI SGV HINDI HPS SHAHABAD MARGOL SHAHBAD GLPS JAIRAM TANDA GOVT HPS KONCHUR GOVT LPS ALOOR GOVT LPS TANDA BHIMANALLI SHAHARA CONVENT SHAHABAD GOLA (K) MARTUR MOGALA UDGI GLPS KONAGERI (ALLUR B) GOVT HPS KORWAR GOVT LPS AMBEDKAR NAGAR GOLA (K) GOVT LPS TANDA KORWAR SHANTESHWAR LPS MANGALGI ALLHALLI GLPS MAVENSOOR GOVT HPS KULAKUNDA GOVT LPS ASHOK NAGAR SHAHABAD GOVT LPS TANDA RAMATHIRTA SHASHIKALA VIDYAMANDIR LPS KALAGI GOLA GOTUR MATTIMUDU CHITAPUR GLPS MOULALI TANDA MUGALNAGAON GOVT HPS KUMBARALLI GOVT LPS ASHRAYA COLONY SATNOOR GOVT LPS TENGALI TANDA SHISHUVIHAR (ENG) HPS CHITTAPUR RAVOOR GLPS SIDHARTH NAGAR KOLLUR GOVT HPS KUNDANOOR GOVT LPS BADDUNAYAK TANDA GOVT LPS TUNNUR SHISHUVIHAR HPS CHITTAPUR GUNDAGURTHI MAVINSUR HOGUNTA WADI GLPS TARKASPETH URDU GOVT HPS LADALAPUR GOVT LPS BALINAYAK TANDA GOVT LPS URDU ALAHALLI SHIVABASVESHWAR HPS KALAGI HADNOOR MOGLA KORLA GLPS URDU AREJAMBGA GOVT HPS MADBOOL GOVT LPS BALWADGI TANDA GOVT LPS URDU ARANKAL SHIVALEELA HPS WADI MARADGI ALLURA GLPS URDU GOLA (K) GOVT HPS MALAGA ( K ) GOVT LPS BANNATTI GOVT LPS URDU GOTUR SHRI SAI LPS BRAHMIN GALLI JEVANGI HALKATTA MUCHAKHED KONCHUR GLPS URDU HULGERA GOVT HPS MALAGAN GOVT LPS BARAGAL KERI GOVT LPS URDU SHRI SIDDESHWAR HPS SCHOOL KADEHALL HALKATTA CHAMNUR GLPS URDU TONSANAHALLII (S) GOVT HPS MALAGATTI GOVT LPS BASAVANAGAR CHITTAPUR GOVT LPS URDU KORWAR SIDDALINGESHWARA HPS NALWAR HANNIKERE MUDBOL ALLUR HANDARAKKI GMPS BOYS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS MALKOOD GOVT LPS BASAVESHWAR NAGAR GOVT LPS URDU MANGALGI SIDRAMESHWAR HPS SHAHABAD NALWAR HEBBAL MUGULNAGAON GNANA GANGA HPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS MANGALAGI GOVT LPS BEDSUR [K] TANDA GOVT LPS URDU RAJAPUR SMI HPS KAMARWADI GNANA JYOTI LPS ALLOLLI GOVT HPS MARATHI WADI (JN) GOVT LPS BEDSUR [M] TANDA GOVT LPS URDU SHANTHNAGAR BANKUR SRI SIDDAVEERESHWAR HPS DIGGAON TUMUR (K) GOOD SHEPHARD LPS GOVT HPS MARGOL GOVT LPS BELAGERA M.TANDA GOVT LPS URDU SHELLAGI SSLVD HPS WADI MUTPA GOVT GIRLS HPS CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS MATTIMUD GOVT LPS BHARATNOOR GOVT LPS URDU TENGALI ST. AMBROSE CONVENT SCHOOL GOVT GIRLS LPS [URDU]CHITTAPUR GOVT HPS MOGALA GOVT LPS BHEEMANAGAR HONAGUNTA GOVT LPS URDU WATWATI SWAMI VIVEKANAND LPS HOSSUR NALWAR GOVT GIRLS MPS SHAHABAD GOVT HPS MUCHAKHED GOVT LPS BHOJUNAIK TANDA GOVT LPS VACHUNAYAK TANDA SWAMI VIVEKANANDA LPS WADI GOVT GIRLS MPS URDU SHAHABAD GOVT HPS MUDBOOL GOVT LPS BUDDA NAGAR SUGUR(K)( GOVT LPS YAGAPUR DODDA TANDA SWAMY VIVEKANAND SHAHABA HULANDGERA NIPPANI GOVT HPS HALAKATTA GOVT HPS MUGALNAGAON GOVT LPS CHAJU NAYAK TANDA GOVT LPS YAGAPUR TANDA (PATTU NAIK UME (ENGLISH)HPS SHAHABAD GOVT HPS YARAGAL GOVT HPS MUGATA [URDU] GOVT LPS CHANDUNAIK TANDA GOVT LPS YARGAL TANDA VARTUR PRAKASH LPS BHANKUR HULGERA PETHSIRUR OVT PS DATBAZAR HITTAPUR OVT PS UTTAGA OVT PS HIKANANDI ANDA OVT PS HANKUR ASANTRAO AIK MARAK PS ADI N TALAK G H A C G H M G L C T G M B V N S H W J INDANKAL RAJAPUR GOVT HPS ALADIHAL GOVT HPS NALWAR GOVT LPS CHINCHOLI TANDA GOVT MPS CHINCHOLI [H] VEERBHADRESHWAR LPS CHITTPAUR GOVT HPS ALAHALLI GOVT HPS NIPPANI GOVT LPS CHOWDAMMANA GOUDI GOVT MPS HEBBAL VEVEKANAND HPS RAVOOR NGALGI AJOLA I R GOVT HPS ALLUR ( K ) GOVT HPS P.CHITTAPUR GOVT LPS CHOWKANDI TANDA GOVT MPS HONAGUNTA VIDHYADEEP HPS GUNDAGURTHI ITGA RAMPURHALLI GOVT HPS ALLUR [B] GOVT HPS PETH SIROOR GOVT LPS CHOWKI TANDA GOVT MPS KALAGI VIDYA JYOTI LPS NALWAR GOVT HPS ARAJAMBAGA GOVT HPS RAJAPUR GOVT LPS COURT AREA SHAHABAD GOVT MPS M.P TANDA VIDYANIKETAN LPS CHITTAPUR JEEVANGI RAMTEERTH GOVT HPS ARANAKAL GOVT HPS RAJOLA GOVT LPS DAKKAFILE SHAHBAD GOVT MPS MARTUR VISWESHRA HPS TENGALI GOVT HPS ASARAMOHALLA CHITTAPU GOVT HPS RAMATEERTH GOVT LPS DEVAJINAYAK TANDA GOVT MPS RAVOOR VITHAL RUKMAI MANDIR HPS JEEVANMARDGI RAVOOR GOVT HPS ASHOKNAGAR KORWAR GOVT HPS RAMBHAV FILE SHAHABAD GOVT LPS DEVATKAL TANDA GOVT MPS SEETARAMWADI

62. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT K ONCHUR S CHOOL

KONCHUR SCHOOL

• The School has a strength of 230 students, from Classes 1 to 8.

• The staff consists of the Headmistress, 4 permanent teachers, 1 part-time teacher and 1

Kitchen manager.

EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE

• The School shares its premises with the village Anganwadi.

• The currently have a total of 5 Classrooms, 1 Staff Room, 1 Kitchen and 1 Store Room and 1

Classroom in a state of disrepair unfit for use.

• The school borrows 1 of the 2 Anganwadi rooms for the 7th Standard classes, and shares a

classroom between the 4th and 5th Standard.

• The School has 1 new toilet and 5 other toilet cubicles in a state of disrepair and disuse.

• Classes 4-8 have adequate benches and most classrooms have Staff furniture.

PROPOSED INTERVENTIONS

• Currently, the school is housed in seven individual single/double roomed structures, fronted

by covered or uncovered verandahs, arranged roughly around the central open play ground.

• The Proposal is to build a Classroom, a Library, a Laboratory and a Staff Room along the

periphery of the central playground, thus transforming it into a contained central courtyard.

• The verandahs of all the individual structures shall be connected and covered by a light roof,

and contained on the South by the covered entrance walkway thus creating a continuous

Covered Verandah through-out.

• The playground shall be landscaped to add outdoor play equipment, hardscaped interventions

for play and learning, and shading trees and green elements.

• The dilapidated Classrooms and toilets shall be repaired and made fit for regular use.

• Furniture for Classes 1-4 and some staff furniture shall be provided.

• The concept of building along existing structures to close a courtyard and to create a

continuous covered verandah is one which can be applied to most other schools across the

Taluka.

63. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT E XISTING S CHOOL I NFRASTRUCTURE

64. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT E XISTING S CHOOL P LAN

Anganwadi

Class 7 & 8 Class 1 & 2 Inaccessible

Water Tank

Store Room To demolish

Flagpost Anganwadi room borrowed by School for Class 1

Kitchen

Staff Room Class 5 Class 4 Dilapidated Dilapidated To be repaired Not in Use

Toilets in Disrepair Toilet

Reedbed Sewage Treatment System

0 2 4 10

65. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT S CHOOL U PGRADE P ROPOSAL

Play Area

Anganwadi Laboratory/AV Room Library Slide Classroom 7 Classroom 8

Offfice/Staff Room

Swings Sandpit

Flagpost Volleyball net Post Sundial Anganwadi

Kitchen

Classroom 6 Classroom 5 Classroom 4 Classroom 3 Classroom 2 Classroom 1

Renovation of Existing toilets

Kitchen Gardening/Ecological Study

0 2 4 10

66. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED S CALABLE R EPLICABLE M ODULE

• Foundation & Plinth - Waste Quarry Limestone (Locally available, within 10kms)

• Walls - Quarry cut Limestone Blocks

• Classroom Roofing - Steel spanned, Limestone Roof tiles

• Verandah Roofing - Locally harvested seasoned wood/bamboo

67. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED M ODULE IN C URRENT C ONTEXTS

VIEW OF A DOUBLE CLASSROOM MODULE FIT INTO THE KONCHUR SCHOOL

68. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P ROPOSED M ODULE IN C URRENT C ONTEXTS

VIEW OF A SINGLE CLASSROOM MODULE FIT INTO THE DIGGI TANDA SCHOOL

69. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT R EFERENCES

70. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

71. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

72. D AIRY F ARM K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT E XTERIOR V IEW OF THE D AIRY F ARM

EXTERIOR VIEW OF THE DAIRY FARM

74. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT D AIRY F ARM

The setting up of a dairy farm in the village will create income generation and employment opportunities to the locals. Locals will need to be trained to manage, run and maintain the farm.

The Dairy can have three options as strategic locations in the village to attract more business, close to the road going to Wadi, close to the Temple Complex which acts as a public place and attracts customers or close to the extension of the village. This could be looked as a revenue generating model and could be closely studied after the first pilot project in terms of improvements to be made to the model.

75. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P LAN OF T HE D AIRY F ARM

CATTLE SPACES

1. COW SHEDS - COVERED AREA

2. COW SHEDS - FEEDING PASSAGE

3. MANGER

34 4. WATER TROUGH 21 35 5. MILKING BARN + MILK RECORDING ROOM 6. PENS FOR BULLS - SHADED REST AREA

7. CALF PENS

18 19 8. ISOLATION ROOM

9. EXERCISE AREA FOR BULLS

OTHER FARM SPACES 37 10. FEED GRINDING & MIXING ROOM +CHAFF CUTTER ROOM

11. HAY STORAGE 8 36 14 12. OFFICE/MANAGER

13. STORAGE FOR MILK UTENSILS ETC.

15 14. FODDER GODOWN 1 15. STORE - MISCELLANEOUS

7 3 + 4 UNDERGROUND AND OUTDOOR SPACES

21 16. SILAGE PIT FOR 4 MONTHS 2 17. MANURE PIT 5 17B. REED BED SYSTEM 6 REED BED SYSTEM 16 12 + 13 18. BIOGAS DIGESTER

10 + 11 19. BIOGAS PLANT

20. TUBEWELL 9 21. FODDER PLANTS

ANCILLARY FUNCTIONS 17 20 28 COMMERCIAL 31 27 22. DAIRY SHOP

23. VET’S OFFICE CUM DISPENSARY

24. INCUBATIR FOR SMALL BUSINESS 26 25. EDUCATION AND TRAINING

26. DINING FACILITIES + COMMUNITY SPACE 23 27. KITCHEN

22 28. MILK COLLECTION ROOM 24 + 25 29. WASHING AND STERILISATION ROOM

30. BOILER AND ENGINE ROOM ENTRANCE 31. COLD STORAGE

32. PASTEURIZER AND BOTTLE FILLING ROOM

33. BUTTER MAKING ROOM

RESIDENTIAL & COMMERCIAL ROAD 34. MNAGER’S ACCOMODATION

35. ACCOMODATION FOR FAMILY 1

36. ACCOMODATION FOR FAMILY 2

37. TEMPORARY LODGING FOR VOLUNTEERS

76. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT D AIRY F ARM

INTERIOR VIEW OF THE DAIRY FARM

77. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT D AIRY F ARM -P HASING

10 COWS 10 COWS MILK PRODUCTS

PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3

BUDGET STRATEGIES FINANCE

Train two families to take care of the animals and NABARD Subsidy

maintain the dairy NABARD loan at reduced interests by SHG

Support from veterinary doctor in nearby area to Grants from Corporates and Temple Committee

ensure good health of animals Fundraising

Form a co-operative in Konchur to ensure benefits

to community

78. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

79. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

80. P OWERHYDE - HOUSING K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT P OWERHYDE - HOUSING

One of our planed areas of intervention, is to build new houses for those living in congested Instead of viewing the problem of housing shortage and increasing energy demand as two conditions in Konchur and to accommodate the growth of village population in the next 15 contradictory challenges we envision one being the solution for the other. years. As the village grows, the power consumption is estimated to grow to upto 300% of the The technology, the financial models and the policies exist. It’s a matter of integrating them current usage. into a cohesive model.

82. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT S ECTION

83. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT R AINWATER H ARVESTING

84. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT S OLAR ENERGY

85. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT W ATER RE - USE

86. K ONCHUR - S USTAINABLE M ODEL V ILLAGE D EVELOPMENT

Colophon

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87.