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Establishing the Tudor Dynasty: the Role of Francesco Piccolomini in Rome As First Cardinal Protector of England
2017 IV Establishing the Tudor Dynasty: The Role of Francesco Piccolomini in Rome as First Cardinal Protector of England Susan May Article: Establishing the Tudor Dynasty: The Role of Francesco Piccolomini in Rome as First Cardinal Protector of England Establishing the Tudor Dynasty: The Role of Francesco Piccolomini in Rome as First Cardinal Protector of England1 Susan May Abstract: Between 1492 and 1503, Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini (1439–1503) was the first officially appointed Cardinal Protector of England. This paper focuses on a select few of his activities executed in that capacity for Henry Tudor, King Henry VII. Drawing particularly on two unpublished letters, it underscores the importance for King Henry of having his most trusted supporters translated to significant bishoprics throughout the land, particularly in the northern counties, and explores Queen Elizabeth of York’s patronage of the hospital and church of St Katharine-by-the-Tower in London. It further considers the mechanisms through which artists and humanists could be introduced to the Tudor court, namely via the communication and diplomatic infrastructure of Italian merchant-bankers. This study speculates whether, by the end of his long incumbency of forty-three years at the Sacred College, uncomfortably mindful of the extent of a cardinal’s actual and potential influence in temporal affairs, Piccolomini finally became reluctant to wield the power of the purple. Keywords: Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini; Henry VII; early Tudor; cardinal protector; St Katharine’s; Italian merchant-bankers ope for only twenty-six days following his election, taking the name of Pius III (Fig. 1), Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini (1439–1503) has understandably been P overshadowed in reputation by his high-profile uncle, Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini, Pope Pius II (1458–64). -
Parshas Ki Savo
PARSHAS MISHPATIM PARSHASFEB 5KI-6, SAVO 2016 פרשת כי תבוא ohypan ,arp AUGUST 27–28, 2021 SHEVAT20 Elul 57765781 27 כ אלול תשפ״א ADAR II 5774 20 שמיני PARSHASohfrcn ,ca SHEMINI SHABBOSu"ga, yca zf PARAH MARCH 21 - 22 2014 ק"ק בית אברהם יוסף BETH AVRAHAM YOSEPH OF TORONTO CONGREGATION THE JOSEPH AND FAYE TANENBAUM A Family Synagogue Emphasizing SYNAGOGUE CENTRE the Warmth of Torah Tradition BAYT WEEKLY BULLETIN TH th FRIDAY SCHEDULE—AUGUST 27 SHABBOS SCHEDULE – AUGUST 28 LATEST SHEMA 9:57 AM CANDLE LIGHTING Not Before 6:38 PM LATEST TEFILA 11:04 AM Not After 7:43 PM PIRKEI AVOS 7:15 PM MINCHA/KABBOLAS SHABBOS 6:25 PM MINCHA/MAARIV 7:45 PM SHKIA 8:00 PM SHKIA 8: 01 PM HAVDALAH 8:45 PM BAYT is pleased to welcome Conservative Candidate for MP Melissa Lantsman who will be joining us for kiddush this Shabbos. BAYT WEEKLY SERVICES SCHEDULE Please see page 2 for the information for Torah reading pages and Tallis times. Mara D’Asra Rabbi Daniel Korobkin Assistant Rabbi Rabbi Shmuel Lesher Rabbi Emeritus Rabbi Baruch Taub President Jeffrey Brown Youth Directors Rabbi Josh & Laura Stein ANNOUNCEMENTS Shiur Sponsorships: מיכאל קלמן בן צבי מרדכי , Michelle Florence - Kahn, in loving memory of her brother Michael Kenneth Florence Who passed away in CapeTown, South Africa on Rosh Chodesh Iyar. May his neshama have an Aliyah )ז"ל , b’gan Eiden. Janice & Albert Kirshen, on the Yahrzeit of Shalom Yoseph ben Chaim, 19 Elul. Shoshana Mammon, Michael & Ruthie Mammon, in loving memory of Shoshana’s husband and their father Joseph Mammon z"l Ben Pinchas and Dora Mammon z"l. -
Liturgy, an "Investigation" Into Cardinal Sarah's Management Gets Underway
VATICAN Liturgy, an "investigation" into Cardinal Sarah's management gets underway ECCLESIA 16-03-2021 Nico Spuntoni Three weeks after Pope Francis's acceptance of Cardinal Robert Sarah's resignation there could be a turning point in the mystery as to why the Prefect's job has been left disturbingly vacant According to information gathered by The Daily Compass, in fact, the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments has been ordered to undergo an Apostolic Visitation starting Monday, March 15. This is particularly noteworthy because it is not a diocese nor a religious order that is being investigated but rather a department of Roman curia. This is an investigation whose content and motives are presently unknown. Will it concern the former Guinean prefect’s past management or, rather, will it be directed more generally at the future of the Catholic liturgy? What we do know, for now, is that the Apostolic Visitor will likely be an Italian bishop. It will not be, however, Bishop Vittorio Francesco Viola, who many had picked as the likely successor of Sarah as prefect. According to sources gathered by Oltretevere, in fact, Bishop Claudio Maniago would lead the Apostolic Visitation at the Vatican’s Palace of the Congregations. Maniago, currently Bishop of Castellaneta (Southern Italy), is also President of Italian Bishops’ Conference’s Liturgical Commission. He is a choice, therefore, that would be in continuity with what was seen in the last Consistory: confirming the good times that the Italian episcopate - or at least a part of it – now seems to enjoying during Francis’s pontificate. -
Hebrew Annual Review
HEBREW ANNUAL REVIEW Volume 5 1981 Editor DAVID GOLOMB The Ohio State University Associate Editor GILA RAMRAS-RAUCH The Ohio State University Bibliographic AMNON ZIPIN Consultant The Ohio State University Editorial Board ROBERT ALTER University of California, Berkeley WARREN BARGAD Spertus College of Judaica ISAAC BARZILAY Columbia University JOSHUA BLAU The Hebrew University, Jerusalem ROBERT GORDIS The Jewish Theological Seminary of America MENAl;IEM Z. KADDARI Bar-Ilan University SHELOMO MORAG The Hebrew University, Jerusalem STANLEY NASH Hebrew Union College, New York HERBERT H. PAPER Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati DAVID B. WEISBERG Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati HEBREW ANNUAL REVIEW A Journal of Studies of Hebrew Language and Literature Volume 5 1981 Department of Judaic and Near Eastern Languages and Literatures The Ohio State University Copies of Hebrew Annual Review may be ordered from: Publications Sales Office Ohio State University Press 2070 Neil Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43210 All other correspondence relating to the Hebrew Annual Review should be addressed to: The Editor, Hebrew Annual Review Department of Judaic and Near Eastern Languages and Literatures The Ohio State University 184 l Millikin Road Columbus, Ohio 43210 This volume was made possible by funds contributed by: The Melton Center for Jewish Studies at The Ohio State University, Mr. Howard Knofsky, The Lippy Foundation, Dr. Samuel L. Portman, Dr. Steven A. Tuckerman, and Mr. Fred Yenkin. LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS JOSHUA BLAU (Ph.D., Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 1950) is the Max Schloessinger Professor of Arabic Language and Literature at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He is also a member of the Hebrew Language Academy and the Israel Academy of Sciences and Hu manities and Honorary Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. -
Experiences of Enslavement in West Central Africa
Experiences of Enslavement in West Central Africa JOSE´ C. CURTO* From the early 1500s to 1830, enslavement emerged as a pervasive feature through- out much of West Central Africa. Millions of individuals were captured, with many destined for the Atlantic slave trade and others for internal servitude. The demands of the slave trade encouraged a proliferation of violence and insecurity as captives were obtained through warfare and raids, individual kidnapping and betrayal, and an assortment of other coercive means. All kinds of people underwent this experience, even those who theoretically could not legally be enslaved; similarly, people from numerous backgrounds were attracted to the gains to be had from enslaving others. Although some victims were eventually successful in claiming their free status, for many the only consolation lay in the fact that not a few of their captors would ultimately experience a similar fate. Du de´but des anne´es 1500 jusqu’en 1830, l’esclavage a marque´ de son omnipre´sence la quasi-totalite´ de l’Afrique occidentale et centrale. Des millions de personnes ont e´te´ enleve´es, beaucoup pour la filie`re atlantique et d’autres pour la filie`re inte´rieure de l’esclavage. La traite des esclaves a stimule´ la prolife´ration de la violence et de l’inse´curite´ puisque les enle`vements se faisaient au moyen de guerres, de raids, de kidnappings, de trahisons et d’une panoplie d’autres moyens coercitifs. Des per- sonnes de toutes sortes ont ve´cu cette expe´rience, meˆme celles qu’il e´tait, en the´orie, interdit d’asservir. -
A Magisterium of Authority and Service
138 A magisterium of authority and service Theodore Davey N 6 JANUARY 2001, POPE JOHN PAUL II issued an Apolistic Letter, O Nova millennio ineunte, in part four of which he reflects on the 'spirituality of communion'. There he states his conviction that the great challenge facing believers in the new millennium is how to make the Church the home and school of communion. This key scriptural concept occurs several times in Acts and in the Pauline epistles, denoting a sharing in God's gifts by individuals and communities, as witnessed in the lives of the earliest disciples. It is also used of spiritual blessings, which the gentiles are invited to share, as well as the corporate solidarity which we have with Christ and with one another through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. In the reflections which follow, however, communion particularly signifies the bonds that unite all eucharistic communities under their bishops, to form the one, holy Catholic Church. The Anglican-Roman Catholic International Commission considered communion the most appropriate way of expressing the mystery underlying the various New Testament images of the Church, and it is particularly suited to the People of God image: Koinonia [communion] is the term that most aptly expresses the mystery underlying the various New Testament images of the Church. When, for example, the Church is called the people of the new covenant or the bride of Christ, the context is primarily that of communion. 1 The object of this article is to argue that the episcopal magisterium exists to serve the welfare of that communion. -
The Expansion of Slavery in Benguela During the Nineteenth Century
IRSH (), pp. – doi:./S © Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis The Expansion of Slavery in Benguela During the Nineteenth Century M ARIANA P. CANDIDO Department of History, University of Notre Dame O’Shaughnessy, Notre Dame, IN USA E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: This article explores the nature and expansion of slavery in Benguela, in West Central Africa, during the nineteenth century, engaging with the scholarship on second slavery. Robert Palmer, Eric Hobsbawm, and Janet Polasky have framed the nineteenth century as the age of contagious liberty, yet, in Benguela, and elsewhere along the African coast, the institution of slavery expanded, in part to attend to the European and North American demand for natural resources. In the wake of the end of the slave trade, plantation slavery spread along the African coast to supply the grow- ing demand in Europe and North America for cotton, sugar, and natural resources such as wax, ivory, rubber, and gum copal. In Portuguese territories in West Central Africa, slavery remained alive until , when enslaved people were put into systems of apprenticeship very similar to labor regimes elsewhere in the Atlantic world. For the thousands of people who remained in captivity in Benguela, the nineteenth century continued to be a moment of oppression, forced labor, and extreme violence, not an age of abolition. After the abolition of slave exports, local merchants and recently arrived immi- grants from Portugal and Brazil set up plantations around Benguela making extensive use of unfree labor. In this article, I examine how abolition, colonialism, and economic exploitation were part of the same process in Benguela, which resulted in new zones of slavery responding to industrialization and market competition. -
Cardinal Pietro Isvalies, the Bishop of Veszprém
Cardinal Pietro Isvalies, the Bishop of Veszprém Gábor Nemes It was rare that a foreigner, let alone a foreign cardinal, was appointed to a Hungarian diocese1. In the history of Hungary, there were only two such cardinals who became bishops while being legates: Branda da Castiglione and Pietro Isvalies, both of whom obtained the episco- pal see of Veszprém2. Below, the career of the latter is outlined from a Hungarian researcher’s point of view by detailing his office as a legate and his retinue. The Beginning of a Career: From Canon to Obtaining the Red Galero Pietro Isvalies was born in Messina, Sicily in the middle of the fifteenth century to a poor family of Spanish origin3. His outstanding career started in his birthplace: at first he was a precentor of Messina, and then he became the vicar general of Archbishop Pietro de Luna4. Here he received his first benefices from Archbishop Luna, who appointed him as the provost of the Priory of Santa Croce of Messina and the com- 1 This article has been prepared in the MTA-PPKE Vilmos Fraknói Vatican Histor- ical Research Group. Special thanks to Ágnes Gátas-Palotai for the translation. Nor- bert C. Tóth, Bálint Lakatos, Tibor Neumann, Péter Tusor and Father John Calabrò all graciously assisted in writing the paper for which I thank them. Archival sources: ASMo Ambasciatori = Archivio di Stato di Modena, Archivio Segreto Estense, Cancelleria, Sezione estero, Carteggio ambasciatori AAV = Archivio Apostolico Vaticano MNL OL DF = Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Diplomatikai Fényképtár MNL OL DL = Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Diplomatikai Levéltár 2 Gábor Nemes, Zaccaria Delfino bíboros győri adminisztrátorsága és kapcsolata Sopron várossal, in «Soproni Szemle» 64/4 (2010) 397-416, 397. -
Bayt Weekly Bulletin
PARSHAS MISHPATIM PARSHAS NOACH arp OCTOBERFEB 23 5--246, 20202016, פרשת ohypanנח CHESVANSHEVAT 5776 5781 276 ו ca,חשון ohfrcnתשפ״א שמיני u " ga, yca zf ק"ק בית אברהם יוסף BETH AVRAHAM YOSEPH OF TORONTO CONGREGATION THE JOSEPH AND FAYE TANENBAUM A Family Synagogue Emphasizing SYNAGOGUE CENTRE the Warmth of Torah Tradition BAYT WEEKLY BULLETIN th th FRIDAY SCHEDULE - OCTOBER 23 SHABBOS SCHEDLE -OCTOBER 24 SHACHRIS TFBM 7:30 AM SHACHRIS PERLIS HALL 8:30 AM CANDLE LIGHTING 6:02 PM SHACHRIS MAIN SHUL 9:00 AM SHKIA 6: 20 PM LATEST SHEMA 10:22 AM LATEST SHACHARIS AMIDA 11:15 AM MINCHA/KABBOLAS SHABBOS 6: 10 PM MINCHA MAIN SHUL 6:00 PM SHKIA 6:19 PM HAVDALA 7:04 PM MAZEL TOV TO: David & Sally Berman, Dr. Ben & Marissa Kest, Dr. Bruce & Anna Feinberg on the birth of a granddaughter Clara, daughter to Yitzi and Yedidah Berman. Mazel tov to the grandparents Sol and Miriam Berman, Jack and Clara Botbol. Marty & Ester Collis & Harry & Shirley Marder on the engagement of their granddaughter Sara, daughter to Dr. Gershon & Miriam Fink to Yehuda, son of Yisroel & Julie Roll. Rabbi Aaron & Shaindel Eisenberger, on the birth of a great grandson, a son to Ruchoma Yellin. Mazel tov to the grandfather Avrohom Reuven Eisenberger Allan & Susan Frohlinger and Moshe & Faigy Green on the bar mitzva of their grandson, Eitan. Mazel tov to the parents Eli and Shira Frohlinger and to the great grandparents, Meyer and Myra Feldman and Sylvia Green. Drs. Robert & Esther Libman and Dr. Harold & Michal Reiter on the birth of a granddaughter, daughter to Rabbi Dr. -
World's Fairs: Then And
U.S. Pavilions at International Expositions: Platforms for Advancing National Goals Jim Core, Director, International Expositions Unit U.S. Department of State September 10, 2018 EX20180910 Overview and Objectives • Objective: By the end of this presentation participants will have a better understanding of Expos, history of U.S. participation, alignment with U.S strategic goals, and the future of the program. • Overview • History • Why & How • Current Environment: Financing, Legislation, & Opportunities • Expo 2020 Dubai Standing the Test of Time “The community of nations must work together to achieve stability, security, and peace. This exposition that we open today is another step toward achieving those goals.” Ronald Reagan Opening of World’s Fair 1982 Knoxville What is an International Exposition? • Also known as World’s Fairs or World Expo • Bureau of International Expositions (BIE) is the intergovernmental organization that regulates Expos • Nation branding events - evolved from trade & technology fairs • Two Types • World Expos: every 5 years (“0s and 5s”) • 6 months long, self-build pavilions • Platforms aimed at finding solutions to universal challenges of our time • Specialized Expos, may occur in between World Expos • 3 months long, building provided by organizers • Events dedicated to finding solutions to precise challenges of humanity Expo 1933 Chicago 1964 New York Expo 1962 Expo 1974 St. Louis 1904 Seattle Spokane 1900’s 1910’s 1920’s 1930’s 1940’s 1950’s 1960’s 1970’s 1980’s 1990’s 2000’s Expo 1968 Expo 1915 San San Antonio -
Pierre Lapie (1779-1850)
1/24 Data Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) Pays : France Langue : Français Sexe : Masculin Naissance : 1779 Mort : 1850 Activité commerciale : Éditeur Note : Colonel. - Géographe et cartographe. - Admis à l'École du génie en 1789. En 1793, ingénieur géographe au Dépôt de la guerre. En 1814, directeur du cabinet topographique du roi, promu chef d'escadron au corps d'Etat-major puis colonel en 1832. Il fait partie des membres fondateurs de la Société de géographie de Paris ISNI : ISNI 0000 0001 1777 2646 (Informations sur l'ISNI) Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) : œuvres (209 ressources dans data.bnf.fr) Œuvres cartographiques (171) "Turquie d'Asie, Syrie, 1860. Extrait de l'Empire Atlas général ottoman..." (1856) (1860) avec Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) comme Autre "Carte de la mer Baltique" Carte de la Mer Baltique (1855) (1854) avec Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) comme Auteur du texte Théâtre de la guerre en Orient Carte de la Mer Baltique (1854) (1854) Théâtre de la guerre en Orient "Carte de la Russie d'Europe avec l'empire d'Autriche la (1854) Suède, le Danemark et la Norwège, la Prusse, le grand duché à Varsovie, les provinces illyriennes..." (1854) avec Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) comme Auteur du texte data.bnf.fr 2/24 Data "Atlas universel de géographie ancienne et moderne Carte générale de la Turquie d'Europe et de la Grèce précédé d'un abrégé... de géographie physique et (1847) historique" (1851) avec Pierre Lapie (1779-1850) comme Auteur du texte "Carte générale de la Turquie d'Europe et de la Grèce" Plan de Vichy (1847) (1846) avec Pierre Lapie -
Tip of the Iceberg: Religious Extremist Funders Against Human Rights for Sexuality and Reproductive Health in Europe 2009 - 2018
TIP OF THE ICEBERG Religious Extremist Funders against Human Rights for Sexuality and Reproductive Health in Europe 2009 - 2018 TIP OF THE ICEBERG Religious Extremist Funders against Human Rights for Sexuality and Reproductive Health in Europe 2009 – 2018 ISBN: 978 2 93102920 6 Tip of the Iceberg: Religious Extremist Funders against Human Rights for Sexuality and Reproductive Health in Europe 2009 - 2018 Written by Neil Datta, Secretary of the European Parliamentary Forum for Sexual and Reproductive Rights. Brussels, June 2021 Copyright © EPF 2021 All Rights Reserved. The contents of this document cannot be reproduced without prior permission of the author. EPF is a network of members of parliaments from across Europe who are committed to protecting the sexual and reproductive health of the world’s most vulnerable people, both at home and overseas. We believe that women should always have the right to decide upon the number of children they wish to have, and should never be denied the education or other means to achieve this that they are entitled to. Find out more on epfweb.org and by following @EPF_SRR on Twitter. 2 TIP OF THE ICEBERG Religious Extremist Funders against Human Rights for Sexuality and Reproductive Health in Europe 2009 – 2018 Tip of the Iceberg is the first attempt understand the anti-gender mobilisation in Europe through the perspective of their funding base. This report assembles financial data covering a ten year period of over 50 anti-gender actors operating in Europe. It then takes a deeper look at how religious extremists generate this funding to roll back human rights in sexuality and reproduction.