Libby Prison War Museum Catalogue and Program
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Lire MALADMINISTRATION of LIBBY and ANDERSONVILLE PRISON CAMPS
'lIRE MALADMINISTRATION OF LIBBY AND ANDERSONVILLE PRISON CAMPS A Study of Mismanagement and Inept Log1st1cal ~olic1es at Two Southern Pr1soner-of-war Camps during the C1v1l war In Accordance w1th the Requirements and Procedures of Interdepartmental 499.0 Under the Direction and Gu1dance of Doctor Will1am Eidson. Associate Professor of H1story. Ball State University Presented as a Senior Honors 'rhes1s by Dan1el Patrick Brown w1nter Quarter, 1971-72 Ball State Univers1ty i 7/::; I rec.ommend this thesis for acceptance by the Ball state Univers1ty Honors Program. Further, I endorse this thesis as valid reference material to be utilized in the Ball state University Library. ,i William G. Eidson, Department of History Thesis Advisor (Date) 'rHE MALADMINISTRATION OF LIBBY AND ANDERSONVILLE PRISON CAMPS INTRODUCTION Pr1soner-of-war suffer1ng has been perhaps the most un fortunate ram1ficat10n of war itself. It 1s th1s paper's purpose to analyze the orig1nal cause of pr1soner-of-war suffer1ng in the Confederate states of Amer1ca during the Amer1can C1v1l war. Certa1nly, the problem of leg1t1mate treatment of prisoners··of-war st1ll plagues mank1nd. The respons1bli ty of po11 tic:al states in the1r treatment of these pr1soners, the naturEI and character of the Confederate leaders accused of pr1sonElr cruelty, misappropr1at10n. and m1smanagement. and the adverse conditions naturally inherent with war; all, over a century after they became 'faits accomplis,' loom 1n the minds of po11t1cal and mi11tary leaders of today's world. In countlE~ss examples, from the newly estab11shed countr1es of Africa and As1a to the world's oldest democratic republic,* war crime::;' tr1als clearly demonstrate man' s continued search for the reasons of maltreatment to the victims of capture. -
Congressional Record-House
236 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. DEOE:MBER 10, . Lieut. Harry Kimmell, to be a lieutenant-commander in the Lieut. Benjamin C. Bryan, to be a lieutenant-commander in the Navy, from the 12th day of 1\fay, 1901. · Navy, from the26th day of September,1901 (subject to the exami- Lieut. Howard Gage, to be a lieutenant-commander in the Navy, nations required by law). · from the 12th day of 1\fay, 1901. Lieut. (Junior Grade) John M. Hudgins, to be a lieutenant in Lieut. (Junior Grade) Allen M. Cook, to be a lieutenant in the the :Navy, from the 26th day of September, 1901. Navy, from the 12th day of May, 1901. Lieut. (Junior Grade) Provoost Babin, to be a lieutenant in the Lieut. (Junior Grade) Christopper C. Fewel, to be a lieutenant Navy, from the 26th day of September, 1901. in the Navy, from the 12th day of May, 1901. Commander Joseph G. Eaton, to be a captain in theNavy, from Lieut. Commander Joseph B. Murdock, to be a commander in the 28th day of September, 1901. · the Navy, from the 16th day of June, 1901. Lieut. Commander William H. Nauman, to be a commander in Lieut. John L. Gow, to be a lieutenant-commander in theNavy, the Navy, from the 28th day of September, 1901. from the 16th day of June, 1901. · Lieut. LeRoy M. Garrett, to be a lieutenant-commander in the Lieut. (Junior Grade) Frank B. Upham, to be a lieutenant in Navy, from the 28th day of September, 1901. the Navy, from the 16th day of June, 1901. -
The Civil War & the Northern Plains: a Sesquicentennial Observance
Papers of the Forty-Third Annual DAKOTA CONFERENCE A National Conference on the Northern Plains “The Civil War & The Northern Plains: A Sesquicentennial Observance” Augustana College Sioux Falls, South Dakota April 29-30, 2011 Complied by Kristi Thomas and Harry F. Thompson Major funding for the Forty-Third Annual Dakota Conference was provided by Loren and Mavis Amundson CWS Endowment/SFACF, Deadwood Historic Preservation Commission, Tony and Anne Haga, Carol Rae Hansen, Andrew Gilmour and Grace Hansen-Gilmour, Carol M. Mashek, Elaine Nelson McIntosh, Mellon Fund Committee of Augustana College, Rex Myers and Susan Richards, Rollyn H. Samp in Honor of Ardyce Samp, Roger and Shirley Schuller in Honor of Matthew Schuller, Jerry and Gail Simmons, Robert and Sharon Steensma, Blair and Linda Tremere, Richard and Michelle Van Demark, Jamie and Penny Volin, and the Center for Western Studies. The Center for Western Studies Augustana College 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface ........................................................................................................................................................... v Anderberg, Kat Sailing Across a Sea of Grass: Ecological Restoration and Conservation on the Great Plains ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Anderson, Grant Sons of Dixie Defend Dakota .......................................................................................................... 13 Benson, Bob The -
Viewed Them As Pawns in a Political Game
© 2006 ANGELA M. ZOMBEK ALL RIGHTS RESERVED CAMP CHASE AND LIBBY PRISONS: A STUDY OF POWER AND RESISTANCE ON THE NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HOME FRONTS 1863-1864 A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty of the University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of the Arts Angela M. Zombek August, 2006 CAMP CHASE AND LIBBY PRISONS: AN EXAMINATION OF POWER AND RESISTANCE ON THE NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HOME FRONTS 1863-1864 Angela M. Zombek Thesis Approved: Accepted: Advisor Dean of the College Dr. Lesley J. Gordon Dr. Ronald Levant Faculty Reader Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Tracey Jean Boisseau Dr. George Newkome Department Chair Date Dr. Constance Bouchard ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………….... 1 II. HISTORY OF CAMP CHASE………………………………………………14 III. BENEATH THE SURFACE – UNDERCUTTING THEORETICAL POWER……………………………………………………………………. 22 IV. HISTORY OF LIBBY PRISON……………………………………………. 45 V. FREEDOM AND CONFINEMENT: THE POLITICS AND POWER OF SPACE…………………………………………………………………….. 56 VI. CONCLUSION……………………………………………………………... 91 BIBLIOGRAPHY…………………………………………………………... 96 iii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A patriotic fervor swept the divided nation when the American Civil War broke out in April of 1861. Northerners and Southerners hastily prepared for a war that would surely end within a few months. Union and Confederate politicians failed to foresee four years of bloody conflict, nor did they expect to confront the massive prisoner of war crisis that this war generated. During the years 1861-1865, Union and Confederate officials held a combined 409,608 Americans as prisoners of war.1 The prisoner of war crisis is a significant part of Civil War history. However, historians have largely neglected the prison camps, and the men they held. -
Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania Jonathan David Neu
Duquesne University Duquesne Scholarship Collection Electronic Theses and Dissertations Spring 2010 A Vast and Varied Opposition: The hiS fting War Democrat - Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania Jonathan David Neu Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/etd Recommended Citation Neu, J. (2010). A Vast and Varied Opposition: The hiS fting War Democrat - Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania (Master's thesis, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/975 This Immediate Access is brought to you for free and open access by Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Duquesne Scholarship Collection. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA A Thesis Submitted to the McAnulty College and Graduate School of Liberal Arts Duquesne University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts By Jonathan D. Neu May 2010 Copyright by Jonathan D. Neu 2010 A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA By Jonathan D. Neu Approved April 6, 2010 ______________________________ ______________________________ Perry K. Blatz, Ph.D. Joseph F. Rishel, Ph.D. Associate Professor of History Professor of History Primary Reader Secondary Reader ______________________________ ______________________________ Christopher M. Duncan, Ph.D. Holly A. Mayer, Ph.D. Dean, McAnulty College and Graduate School Associate Professor and Chair of of Liberal Arts History iii ABSTRACT A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA By Jonathan D. -
H. Doc. 108-222
Biographies 589 crat to the Seventy-third and Seventy-fourth Congresses 16, 1831; attended the common schools and was graduated (March 4, 1933-January 3, 1937); was not a candidate for from Keene (N.H.) Academy; moved to Wisconsin in 1853 renomination, but was a successful candidate for Governor and settled near Beloit, Rock County; engaged in agricul- of Montana and served in that office from January 4, 1937, tural pursuits; elected alderman and was a member of the until January 6, 1941; resumed his ranching activities; died first city council of Beloit; unsuccessful Democratic candidate in Lewistown, Mont., May 23, 1955; interment in Lewistown for election in 1880 to the Forty-seventh Congress; appointed City Cemetery. postmaster of Beloit by President Cleveland on August 2, 1886, and served until August 17, 1889, when a successor AYRES, Steven Beckwith, a Representative from New was appointed; appointed secretary of the State agricultural York; born in Fort Dodge, Iowa, October 27, 1861; moved society of Wisconsin in 1885 and served until 1899; elected with his parents to Elmira, N.Y., in 1866; attended the as a Democrat to the Fifty-second Congress (March 4, 1891- grammar school; moved to Penn Yan, N.Y., in 1873; at- March 3, 1893); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1892 tended the Penn Yan Academy and was graduated from to the Fifty-third Congress; retired from public life and ac- Syracuse (N.Y.) University, in 1882; engaged in the pub- tive business pursuits and resided in Beloit, Wis., until his lishing business at Penn Yan and was editor of the Yates death there on March 11, 1907; interment in the Protestant County Chronicle; delegate to the Republican State conven- Cemetery. -
Libby Prison by Robert W
Libby Prison by Robert W. Waitt Official Publication #12, Richmond Civil War Centennial Committee, 1961- 1965 The most famous prison of the Civil War was located in Richmond, Virginia, on the western half of a block bounded by Cary and Dock Streets at 20th. It consisted of three tenement (loft style) buildings,each 110x44 feet, 4 stories high. They were built between 1845 and 1852 by John Enders Sr., a founder of the tobacco industry of Richmond. Enders was killed instantly when he fell from a ladder thru a hatch in the construction of the central building. Previously he had been a leader in developing real estate in the dock area and with his in- laws, the Ege family, owned much property there. Several of his slaves burned down all the buildings between 21st and 22nd Street when they found that his will did not set them free as they had expected. Captain Luther Libby leased the west building on 3 year terms from the Enders family and erected the now renowned sign, L. LIBBY & SON, SHIP CHANDLERS. Libby was a native of Maine and with the outbreak of war, since most of his business was with Northern ships, he closed down the operation. He continued to maintain the lease which had started in 1854. Following the Battle of First Manassas (Bull Run) so many prisoners were coming into Richmond that these buildings were among a number which were commandeered for prisoner and hospital use. Ceneral Winder gave Libby only 48 hours to vacate the premises. Some say because he was suspected of Union sympathy, tho a son served with the Confederacy. -
The Developmental History of Civil War Prison Camps in Illinois and Indiana
THE DEVELOPMENTAL HISTORY OF CIVIL WAR PRISON CAMPS IN ILLINOIS AND INDIANA A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS For the degree MASTER OF SCIENCE IN HISTORIC PRESERVATION By TRAVIS ALLEN RATERMANN ADVISER-FRANCIS PARKER BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA MAY 2009 2 ABSTRACT THESIS: The Developmental History of Civil War Prisons in Indiana and Illinois. STUDENT: Travis Allen Ratermann DEGREE: Master of Science of Historic Preservation COLLEGE: College of Architecture and Planning DATE: May, 2009 PAGES: 126 Many Civil War properties still exist, though only one prison camp from the western theater is still interpreted and little in the way of research has been conducted on the built environment of these sites throughout the North and the South. Therefore, addressing how the Civil War Prison Camps in Illinois (Camp Butler, Camp Douglas, Rock Island, and Alton Penitentiary) and Indiana (Camp Morton) developed throughout their use by the United State War Department is essential for those studying about Civil War-era prisoner of war camps. Currently, this topic is hidden in published documents regarding the entire site and other stories that may involve the camp. There are only remnants of the built environment that still remain on the original sites such as the small cell wall from the Alton Military Prison in Alton, Illinois. It is interesting to note how the camp developed structurally, through the materials and labor used. This project has the ability to become significant to historians who question why these sites were dismantled shortly after the war’s end and why very few of the structures that were built during this time period remained after the end of the war, especially when dealing with certain construction materials and their lifespan in the open environment. -
Castle Thunder : the Confederate Provost Marshal's Prison, 1862-1865 Alan Lawrence Golden
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Master's Theses Student Research 9-1980 Castle Thunder : the Confederate Provost Marshal's prison, 1862-1865 Alan Lawrence Golden Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/masters-theses Recommended Citation Golden, Alan Lawrence, "Castle Thunder : the Confederate Provost Marshal's prison, 1862-1865" (1980). Master's Theses. Paper 442. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CASTLE THUNDER: THE CONFEDERATE PROVOST MARSHAL'S PRISON, 1862-1865 BY ALAN LAWRENCE GOLDEN A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY SEPTEMBER 25, 1980 LIBRARY UNJ'/ERS!TY CF RICHMOND 'v'!l?G:NJA ?..3173 APPROVED BY I aa~~ !Jcu,;;J( W. Harrison Daniel, Thesis Director Professor of History i~~sr.·--- Professor of History William Henry Thorn III Associate Professor of History TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter I. Introduction . 1 II. Prison System 5 III. General Information on Castle Thunder 21 IV. Treatment of Prisoners at Castle Thunder 73 V. Special Groups of Prisoners. 102 VI. Conclusion . 128 Appendix . 133 Bibliography . 134 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION The Civil War is, in many respects, one of the most tragic, yet fascinating periods of this nation's history. During the last one hundred years scholars have studied numerous aspects of this conflict in great detail. -
Theses and Dissertations Dealing with Nebraska and Nebraskans
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Papers from the University Studies series (The University of Nebraska) University Studies of the University of Nebraska 6-1975 Theses and Dissertations Dealing with Nebraska and Nebraskans Frederick W. Adrian University of Nebraska - Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/univstudiespapers Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Adrian, Frederick W., "Theses and Dissertations Dealing with Nebraska and Nebraskans" (1975). Papers from the University Studies series (The University of Nebraska). 70. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/univstudiespapers/70 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the University Studies of the University of Nebraska at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Papers from the University Studies series (The University of Nebraska) by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Frederick W. Adrian Theses and Dissertations Dealing with Nebraska and Nebraskans new senes no. 49 University of Nebraska Studies June 1975 I I Theses and Dissertations Dealing with Nebraska and Nebraskans The University of Nebraska The Board of Regents MRS. J. G. ELLIOTI' ROBERT R. KOEFOOT, M.D. KERMIT HANSEN chairman JAMES H. MOYLAN ROBERT J. PROKOP, M.D., Ph.D. ROBERT L. RAUN EDWARD SCHWARTZKOPF KERMIT WAGNER The President D. B. VARNER The Chancellor, University of Nebraska - Lincoln JAMES H. ZUMBERGE Committee on Scholarly Publications WARREN W. CALDWELL DAVID H. GILBERT chairman executive secretary NED S. HEDGES ROYCE RONNING HENRY F. HOLTZCLAW PAUL SCHACR EDWARD HOMZE GERALD THOMPSON Frederick W. Adrian THESES AND DISSERTATIONS DEALING WITH NEBRASKA AND NEBRASKANS university of nebraska studies: new series no. -
Lee-Vs-Grant-Brochure.Pdf
FREDERICKSBURG # 1864 CAMPAIGN SITES # R A Chatham # Gordonsville – Longstreet’s camp. Home to Exchange Union supply wagons P (National Park P Headquarters) Hotel Civil War Museum. crossed the Rapidan River A # Montpelier – Site of Confederate winter camps, 1863–1864. as Federal troops fought H A # Orange – Confederates moved from this area to meet Grant in The Wilderness. N 218 in The Wilderness. N # Town of Culpeper – Union camps dotted area prior O 3 to 1864 Overland Campaign. C T. 3 S LIAM K # Germanna Ford – Union soldiers crossed here May 4, 1864, BURNSIDE WIL starting the Overland Campaign. (Union) To Washington D.C., # Fredericksburg Wilderness Battlefield Exhibit Shelter – National Park SEDGWICK Visitor Center 34 miles site at the scene of heavy fighting May 5-6, 1864. (Union) # Brandy Station R Todd’s Tavern – Union and Confederate cavalry clashed (Remington, 11 miles) Battlefield S I here May 6-7, 1864. 522 C O P A P V R R H I O I N A L E # C I Spotsylvania Battlefield – National Park tour reviews S N E Graffiti T S E . R 674 P D S the fighting of May 8-21, 1864. LV S House E B A T T . 663 ET N AY O LAF N A # Spotsylvania Court House Historic District – CULPEPE R E S q City Dock – T T u (Multiple Sites) . Battle shattered the village in 1864. Walking tours available. Fredericksburg Battlefield Pontoon Bridge i O HANCOCK Kelly ’s Ford a Crossing M # Harris Farm – Site of last engagement of Spotsylvania 15 (Union) Visitor Center C r 29 e fighting, May 19, 1864. -
Portraits of Notable Iowans
RESEARCH CENTER STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF IOWA (515) 281-6200 [email protected] Photographs Collection – Portraits of Notable Iowans These files may also include portraits of the individual’s spouse and other family members and, occasionally, a photo of their home. Most persons in this list have Iowa connections, but some national and international figures appear in here as well. For more information about these collections, contact us at the email or phone listed above. Available at Des Moines Research Center A Abben, Ben C., Jr. Abbott, Charles H. Abbott, George K. Abercrombie, John C. Abernethy, Alonzo Abernethy, Jacob Abraham, Lot Abrahamson, M.L. Ackerman, Michael Ackiss, J.C. Adams, Austin Adams, Austin (Mrs.) Adams, Elijah Adams, H.C. (Senator) Adams, John (President) Adams, John Quincy (President) Adams, Samuel Adams, William Adams, William T. Adcock, Homer Addleman, William Adkins, John V. Adorno, Paolina Agnew, David Hayes, M.C. Aiken, John Henry Ainslee, Peter (Rev.) Ainsworth, Lucien L. Albert, Elma G. (Judge) Alden, Cynthia Westover Alden, Ebenezer, Jr. Alderman, U.S. Aldrich, Charles Aldrich, C.S. Aldrich, Matilda W. Alexander, Archibald IOWA DEPARTMENT OF CULTURAL AFFAIRS STATE HISTORICAL BUILDING • 600 E. LOCUST ST. • DES MOINES, IA 50319 • IOWACULTURE.GOV Alexander, Lucy Alexander, Thomas C. Alger, Russell A. Allen, B.F. Allen, Isaac L. Allen, James (Captain, Black Hawk War) nd Allen, James (Captain, 2 Iowa Cavalry) Allen, J.H. (children of) Allen, William Allen, W.S. Allis, Edward P. Allison, William B. Allston, Washington Allyn, George S. Alvord, E.S. Ames, Amos W. Ames, Fisher Ampere, Andre Marie Anderson, Albert R.