Overall Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Overall Report GEM Board of Directors Meeting 2013 Hosted by LUISS-Guido Carli, Rome Part 1 - OVERALL REPORT EMJD-GEM Central Executive Office - Institut d'Etudes Européennes (ULB) 39, av. F. D. Roosevelt B (CP 172) 1050 Bruxelles BELGIUM T. + 32 (0)2 650 33 85 // F. + 32 (0)2 650 30 68 Mail: [email protected] GR:EEN – GEM PHD SUMMER SCHOOL SQUARING MULTILATERALISM & MULTIPOLARITY Multilateralizing the emerging Multipolar World: Trends & Challenges AUGUST 20-24th 2012 FUDAN UNIVERSITY, SHANGHAI (PRC) This activity acknowledges the support of the FP7 large-scale integrated research project GR:EEN - Global Re-ordering: Evolution through European Networks European Commission Project Number: 266809 and the Erasmus Mundus Joint Doctorate GEM- Globalisation, the EU, and Multilateralism Project Number 2010-0010 Contents FORMAT ...................................................... 2 RULES ......................................................... 3 RESOURCES .................................................. 4 PARTICIPANTS ............................................... 7 PRESENTATIONS .......................................... 10 GREEN-GEM WORKING PAPERS .................. 12 EMJD-GEM Central Executive Office - Institut d'Etudes Européennes (ULB) 39, av. F. D. Roosevelt B (CP 172) 1050 Bruxelles BELGIUM T. + 32 (0)2 650 33 85 // F. + 32 (0)2 650 30 68 secretariat Mail: [email protected] FORMAT The GREEN-GEM PhD Summer School is an annual week-long event designed to meet the needs of up to 25 internationally selected PhD students. It is divided into a series of half day thematic sessions. Each session includes both lectures by participating high-profile academics on their on-going research; as well as, paper presentations by selected doctoral students rooted in their own research agendas. The GREEN-GEM PhD Summer School offers attending doctoral students a unique opportunity to gather valuable feedback on their research as presented papers are discussed by all attending researchers and specifically commented on by at least two previously designated discussants, amongst which one academic and one fellow doctoral student. The GREEN-GEM PhD Summer School also provides paper-givers with the opportunity to publish their contribution as a GEM-GREEN working paper, an online series widely publicized through the GREEN website. The GREEN-GEM PhD Summer School thus continues the tradition of excellence build up by the GARNET PhD School, by taking over its format geared towards gathering promising doctoral researchers from across a variety of disciplines and epistemic communities. The GREEN-GEM PhD Summer School also provides a list of practical, organizational and financial provisions aimed at facilitating interaction amongst the highly cosmopolitan community in attendance. Amongst other, participants must: be fluent in both in spoken and written English to ensure a shared working language; attend all sessions and auxiliary events to encourage interaction; and provide all scheduled materials beforehand with an eye on allowing for ample preparation. Furthermore, the programme foresees a Mobility Fund it can use to provide a limited number of selected students with financial support towards the Travel & Housing Costs incurred. EMJD-GEM Central Executive Office - Institut d'Etudes Européennes (ULB) 39, av. F. D. Roosevelt B (CP 172) 1050 Bruxelles BELGIUM T. + 32 (0)2 650 33 85 // F. + 32 (0)2 650 30 68 secretariat Mail: [email protected] RULES All selected and participating PhD Students did: Offer Written Comments on a specific Fellow PhD Student's Presented Paper Participants were thus given the name of one of the paper-giving students for whom they were to fulfil the role of “Doctoral Discussant”. To this effect, all student papers were made available 5-days prior to the Summer School. Discussants prepared a set of written comments which they presented during a 10-min time slot following the discussed student’s own presentation Prepare a short presentation of one of the attending Academics Each participant was expected to compile a standard Poster summarily presenting a given Academic in question. Furthermore, in most cases, on the basis of their background check, tudents were asked to introduce the attending Academics before they gave their scheduled lecture. Prepare a short presentation of one of the attending PhD Student Besides the presentation of an attending Academic, participants were also expected to prepare a standard Poster summarily presenting the given PhD student whose paper they are expected to comment on. Actively Participate Selected students had to attend all scheduled sessions, and actively contribute during the various exchanges, discussion tables and Q&As. To encourage active student participation a set of “Prizes” were awarded at the end of the Summer School based on a peer-review exercises aim at identifying the top three participating students. All attending PhD Students selected as Paper-Givers were held to: Submit a first full draft of the Paper they were scheduled to discuss Present their Paper To the full Attendance of the Summer School during a 30min presentation Engage with the Comments on their Presentation offered by • A participating Academic (10min) • A fellow attending PhD students (10min) • An open-round table (10min) EMJD-GEM Central Executive Office - Institut d'Etudes Européennes (ULB) 39, av. F. D. Roosevelt B (CP 172) 1050 Bruxelles BELGIUM T. + 32 (0)2 650 33 85 // F. + 32 (0)2 650 30 68 secretariat Mail: [email protected] RESOURCES Summer School Web Platform A dedicated web platform was set up with an eye on guaranteeing: easy information flow; minimal printing; and optimal interaction between the participants before, during and after the Summer School. (See www.greenfp7.eu/summerschool) The Summer School’s webpage allowed both Academics and PhD Students users to: access up-to- date information; download a host of documents; and interact with the other participants. The different elements made available to the Summer School's Community, were included: History A quick overview of the decade long expertise upon which the summer school can rely when hosting an event Rules & Principles General Format and Type of Contributions typifying the Summer School 2012 Program Detailed Schedule and list of contribution by Academics Useful Documents Templates of Reference Documents Forum A protected and Shared Space where to interact with other Summer School Participants Useful Links References and Links to Partners' Institutions Draft Papers & Presentations (Available Online) Upon reception, all papers, documents and presentations were posted online. Registered participants could access these documents through the Summer School's online Program (See www.greenfp7.eu/summerschool/programme/). Scheduled Contributions included: Students Papers Short Presentation of attending Academics & Students Written Comments by 'Doctoral Discussant' Power Point Presentations EMJD-GEM Central Executive Office - Institut d'Etudes Européennes (ULB) 39, av. F. D. Roosevelt B (CP 172) 1050 Bruxelles BELGIUM T. + 32 (0)2 650 33 85 // F. + 32 (0)2 650 30 68 secretariat Mail: [email protected] Paper Lay Out With an eye on facilitating subsequent publication in the GREEN-GEM Working Papers Series, paper- givers were requested to edited and format their submission in line with the series broad principles. Further information on the GREEN-GEM Working Papers Series can be found on its dedicated webpage. Concretely, submitted papers were to: Meet all requirements of a scientific publication (research question & demonstration) Be a qualitative research paper (incl. references and a bibliography) Be in Publishable English (No English language proofreading is foreseen) Preferably using the Harvard Referencing System Count between 7000 and 10.000 Words Be formatted in accordance with the series layout (Template provided on website) Fully reference the authors institutional affiliation and the GREEN/GEM support GREEN-GEM Working Papers Series The GREEN-GEM Doctoral Working Papers Series publishes research product from Erasmus Mundus GEM scholars or any other doctoral candidate involved in GEM or GREEN sponsored activities. Either academic communities will be involved in the review process of the submitted scientific product; the GEM PhD School’s Central executive Office in Brussels will be charged with the initial follow up, whereas GR:EEN’s Project Management Office in Warwick will take on the finalization and initial publication of the approved product. The GREEN-GEM PhD Working Papers series is above all an electronic online format. Accordingly, all published papers are first and foremost posted on either of the associated programme’s webpages – on pages specifically devoted to the Doctoral Working Papers Series in question on both: GR:EEN Public Website & GEM Public Website Academics’ Posters Through the Summer School’s online platform, the programme provides the students with a template of the Presentation Posters they were held to make. At the start of each session about 10min was set aside to allow for these introductions to be orally presented by their author before the relevant Academic’s lecture. Suggested information included: Name & Surname Function and Affiliation A Photo Log(s) of Affiliate Institution(s) Research Areas (& Theoretical Outlook) Relevant Publication(s) Award(s) & Title(s) Key Words (Describing Individual) Interesting Fact(s) (of your choice) An Illustrative Quote
Recommended publications
  • RSCAS 2014/95 Empty Signifier In
    RSCAS 2014/95 Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies RELIGIOWEST Empty Signifier in Practice: Interrogating the ‘Civilizations’ of the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations Gregorio Bettiza European University Institute Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies RELIGIOWEST Empty Signifier in Practice: Interrogating the ‘Civilizations’ of the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations Gregorio Bettiza EUI Working Paper RSCAS 2014/95 This text may be downloaded only for personal research purposes. Additional reproduction for other purposes, whether in hard copies or electronically, requires the consent of the author(s), editor(s). If cited or quoted, reference should be made to the full name of the author(s), editor(s), the title, the working paper, or other series, the year and the publisher. ISSN 1028-3625 © Gregorio Bettiza, 2014 Printed in Italy, September 2014 European University Institute Badia Fiesolana I – 50014 San Domenico di Fiesole (FI) Italy www.eui.eu/RSCAS/Publications/ www.eui.eu cadmus.eui.eu Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies The Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies (RSCAS), created in 1992 and directed by Brigid Laffan since September 2013, aims to develop inter-disciplinary and comparative research and to promote work on the major issues facing the process of integration and European society. The Centre is home to a large post-doctoral programme and hosts major research programmes and projects, and a range of working groups and ad hoc initiatives. The research agenda is organised around a set of core themes and is continuously evolving, reflecting the changing agenda of European integration and the expanding membership of the European Union.
    [Show full text]
  • The Duty to Refrain: a Theory of State Accomplice Liability for Grave Crimes Rachel López Thomas R
    Nebraska Law Review Volume 97 | Issue 1 Article 4 2018 The Duty to Refrain: A Theory of State Accomplice Liability for Grave Crimes Rachel López Thomas R. Kline School of Law, Drexel University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nlr Recommended Citation Rachel López, The Duty to Refrain: A Theory of State Accomplice Liability for Grave Crimes, 97 Neb. L. Rev. 120 (2018) Available at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nlr/vol97/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law, College of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska Law Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Rachel L´opez* The Duty to Refrain: A Theory of State Accomplice Liability for Grave Crimes ABSTRACT In the modern era, as the cooperation between States in military and counter-terrorism efforts increases, so does the risk that a State will facilitate the grave crimes of another State through its political, military, or economic assistance. One of the most prominent recent examples is Russia’s support to the Assad regime in Syria, despite the atrocities the Assad regime committed against its own people. This raises the question: What legal obligations do States have to refrain from assisting other States in committing grave interna- tional crimes? This Article argues that much like there is an oft-cited responsibility to pro- tect (R2P), which obligates States to protect the human rights of people in other countries when their own governments are unwilling or unable to do so, there is an analogous duty to refrain (D2R) from aiding and abetting other States who commit grave violations of human rights, like genocide and crimes against humanity.
    [Show full text]
  • F RODRIGUES FILHO Orcid.Org/ 0000-0001-6945-3815
    Applying the principles of Missio Dei: Ministering to the Mozambican migrants in the North West province of South Africa F RODRIGUES FILHO orcid.org/ 0000-0001-6945-3815 Dissertation accepted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Masters in Missiology at the North-West University Supervisor: Prof. P.J. (Flip) Buys Graduation ceremony: May 2020 Student number: 28032195 PREFACE This dissertation is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Master of Arts degree (Missiology) at the Potchefstroom Campus of the North-West University. It contains work done from April 2015 to October 2019. During the field research and investigation for this dissertation I was assisted by Prof. Flip Buys as supervisor. He helped me to organize and transcribe all data collected during this period. The material collected during the research resulted in the finalization of this thesis as well as the publication of an article: Eyes on the Border: The Social and Religious Analysis of the Communities of Mozambicans from the North West Region of South Africa. Both are the result of visits, interviews and cooperative work with the Mozambican community residing in the North West Province. Initially the idea was to produce an anthropological study with a cultural and missiological analysis of poor communities in Africa, Paraguay, and Brazil. However, as I am a missionary sent from Brazil to train new Portuguese-speaking Mozambican leaders, my supervisor and I agreed that researching how to apply the principles of Missio Dei in migrant communities in the North West Province could produce relevant and practical material. This research could help my avocation, as well as future missionaries and churches who want to operate in this same region.
    [Show full text]
  • Multiple Principles for Multilateral Interventions: the Ideational Divergences Between EU and China
    GR:EEN-GEM DOCTORAL WORKING PAPERS SERIES Multiple Principles for Multilateral Interventions: The Ideational Divergences between EU and China Abstract The efficiency and credibility of UN multilateral framework on international intervention is challenged by the fact that international actors hold contrasting positions and principles. The 1 paper first displays recent cases of Darfur, Libya and Syria, in which the EU and its member states are more inclined to intervene when a humanitarian crisis occurs, whereas China often falls behind and occasionally runs counter to a proposal for intervention in the UN. The conventional wisdom often attributes their policies to the pursuit of material national interests. However, after the further investigation of their preferred principles: Non-Interference in Domestic Affairs and Responsibility to Protect, I suggest that, only take ideational factors such as norms and principles into account we can resolve empirical anomalies in specific cases where China or EU lacks sufficient economic and geopolitical motivations. Zhun, ZHONG LUISS Guido Carli University & Université libre de Bruxelles This research acknowledges the support of the FP7 large-scale integrated research project GR:EEN - Global Re-ordering: Evolution through European Networks European Commission Project Number: 266809 and the Erasmus Mundus Joint Doctorate GEM- Globalisation, the EU, and Multilateralism Project Number 2010-0010 This article will elaborate the conception and categorization of international intervention, and investigate two related questions: whether the EU and China adopt a common position or divergent positions concerning recent cases of multilateral interventions, and whether EU and China insist contested principles which may hamper the establishment and anchoring of EU-China cooperation in multilateral interventions? At first glance both their adopted positions and alleged principles seem rather divergent.
    [Show full text]
  • New Political Science Global Democracy: a Symposium on A
    This article was downloaded by: [London School of Economics & Political Science] On: 3 July 2010 Access details: Access Details: [subscription number 919920406] Publisher Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37- 41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK New Political Science Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t713439578 Global Democracy: A Symposium on a New Political Hope Daniele Archibugia; Nadia Urbinatib; Michael Zürnc; Raffaele Marchettid; Terry Macdonalde; Didier Jacobsf a Italian National Research Council, Italy b Columbia University, USA c Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin (WZB), Germany d LUISS University, Italy e Monash University, Australia f Oxfam America, USA Online publication date: 24 February 2010 To cite this Article Archibugi, Daniele , Urbinati, Nadia , Zürn, Michael , Marchetti, Raffaele , Macdonald, Terry and Jacobs, Didier(2010) 'Global Democracy: A Symposium on a New Political Hope', New Political Science, 32: 1, 83 — 121 To link to this Article: DOI: 10.1080/07393140903492159 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07393140903492159 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.informaworld.com/terms-and-conditions-of-access.pdf This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources.
    [Show full text]
  • Famines Past, Famine's Future
    Focus Famines Past, Famine’s Future Cormac OGr´ ada´ ABSTRACT Famine, like poverty, has always been with us. No region and no century has been immune. Its scars — economic, psychological and political — can long outlast its immediate impact on mortality and health. Famines are a hallmark of economic backwardness, and were thus more likely to occur in the pre- industrialized past. Yet the twentieth century suffered some of the most devastating ever recorded. That century also saw shifts in both the causes and symptoms of famine. This new century’s famines have been ‘small’ by historical standards, and the threat of major ones seemingly confined to ever-smaller pockets of the globe. Are these shifts a sign of hope for the future? INTRODUCTION Words will never fully convey the horrors of famine, although many ac- counts, such as the following excerpt from Patrick Walker’s description of Scotland in the 1690s (cited in Cullen, 2010: 123), have tried hard: Deaths and burials were so many and common that the living were wearied in the burying of the dead. I have seen corpses drawn in sleds, many got neither coffin nor winding-sheet...I have seen some walking about the sun-setting, and tomorrow about six a-clock in the summer morning found dead in their houses, without making any stir at their death, their lead lying upon their hand, with as great a smell as if they had been four days dead, the mice or rats having eaten a great part of their hands and arms. Walker, a devout Presbyterian who made a living as a pedlar, dwelt on the macabre in order to remind his compatriots of how God punished grievous sin.
    [Show full text]
  • 2012 Conference Handbook
    DIVERSITY IN THE DISCIPLINE: TENSION OR OPPORTUNITY IN RESPONDING TO GLOBAL CHALLENGES 2nd Joint BISA-ISA International Conference Program Chairs Karen Rasler - ISA Colin McInnes - BISA Raddison Blu, The Scotsman and The Carlton Hotels 20-22 June 2012 Edinburgh, Scotland, UK 1 Conference Information Registration Times and location The registration desks are located on the 1st Floor of the Puma (formerly Barcelo Hotel)Carlton Hotel North Bridge Edinburgh 19th June 2012 7.30pm to 8.00pm 20th June 2012 8.00am to 4.30pm 21st June 2012 8.00am to 4.30pm 22nd June 2012 8.00am to 3.00 pm Pre-registered delegates Those who have pre-registered may pick up their conference programme and name badges at the Registration Desks. We are not able to accept onsite registration unless by specific prior arrangement. Publisher’s exhibition hall hours The exhibition hall is in the Highland Suite 1st Floor, Puma Carlton Hotel North Bridge Wednesday 20th June 2012 9.00am – 5.00pm Thursday 21st June 2012 9.00am – 5.00pm Friday 22nd June 2012 9.00am – 5.00pm ISA Travel Grant Reimbursements ISA members who were awarded travel grants should bring photocopies of travel receipts to the Registration desks in the Puma Carlton Hotel area during the times detailed by ISA to grant recipients 2 Contents page Title Page Page 1 Conference Information and Registration Page2 Table of Contents Page 3 Welcome from the joint program chairs Page 4 Edinburgh Map Page 5 Meeting Rooms by Hotels Page 6 The Scotsman Linklater Layout Page 7 The Scotsman Maclaren Layout Page 8 Puma Carlton
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria Page 1 of 52
    Nigeria Page 1 of 52 September 1996 Vol. 8, No. 3 (A) NIGERIA "PERMANENT TRANSITION" Current Violations of Human Rights in Nigeria SUMMARY Despite its stated commitment to return Nigeria to elected civilian rule by October 1, 1998, the military government continues to violate the rights of Nigerians to free political activity, including freedom of expression, assembly and association, freedom of movement, and freedom from arbitrary detention and trial. Its security forces in Ogoniland and elsewhere persist in a longstanding pattern of human rights abuses. Head of state General Sani Abacha continues to hold in arbitrary detention the presumed winner of the June 12, 1993 elections, Chief M.K.O. Abiola. Nigerians are deeply skeptical that this military government, after setting aside the fairest elections ever held in their country, will hand over power to a civilian government when it has promised to do so. Nigeria appears to be in a state of permanent transition, still governed by the armed forces a decade after a program to restore democracy was first announced by General Ibrahim Babangida. Recent reforms announced by the government-including the restoration of a right to appeal to a higher court in some cases where it had been denied, the repeal of a decree preventing the courts from granting writs of habeas corpus in favor of detainees without charge, and the creation of a human rights commission-have had no effect in practice, and do not begin to address the need for fundamental reform and renewal. The transition program announced on October 1, 1995, is already slipping behind schedule, while the conditions that have been set for political participation seem designed to exclude the great majority of credible and committed pro-democracy activists.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Democracy: Normative and Empirical Perspectives Edited by Daniele Archibugi, Mathias Koenig-Archibugi and Raffaele Marchetti Frontmatter More Information
    Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19784-7 - Global Democracy: Normative and Empirical Perspectives Edited by Daniele Archibugi, Mathias Koenig-Archibugi and Raffaele Marchetti Frontmatter More information Global Democracy Democracy is increasingly seen as the only legitimate form of govern- ment, but few people would regard international relations as governed according to democratic principles. Can this lack of global democracy be justified? Which models of global politics should contemporary democrats endorse and which should they reject? What are the most promising pathways to global democratic change? To what extent does the extension of democracy from the national to the international level require a radical rethinking of what democratic institutions should be? This book answers these questions by providing a sustained dialogue between scholars of political theory, international law and empirical social science. By presenting a broad range of views by prominent scholars, it offers an in-depth analysis of one of the key challenges of our century: globalizing democracy and democratizing globalization. daniele archibugi is Research Director at the Italian National Research Council and Professor of Innovation, Governance and Public Policy at Birkbeck, University of London. mathias koenig-archibugi is Senior Lecturer in Global Politics in the Department of Government and the Department of Inter- national Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science. raffaele marchetti is Assistant Professor in International Relations
    [Show full text]
  • Child Soldiers
    CHILD SOLDIERS Global Report 2004 COALITION TO STOP THE USE OF CHILD SOLDIERS Matthew, whose picture is shown on the front cover, was a child soldier for seven months during 2003. He is now at school. Cover photo © Victoria Ivleva-Yorke The Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers was formed in May 1998 by leading non- governmental organizations to end the recruitment and use of child soldiers, both boys and girls, to secure their demobilization, and to promote their reintegration into their communities. It works to achieve this through advocacy and public education, research and monitoring, and network development and capacity building. The Coalition’s Steering Committee members are: Amnesty International, Defence for Children International, Human Rights Watch, Jesuit Refugee Service, Quaker United Nations Office – Geneva, International Save the Children Alliance, International Federation Terre des Hommes, and World Vision International. The Coalition has regional representatives in Africa, Asia, Americas and Middle East and national networks in about 30 countries. The Coalition unites local, national and international organizations, as well as youth, experts and concerned individuals from every region of the world. COALITION TO STOP THE USE OF CHILD SOLDIERS www.child-soldiers.org ISBN 0-9541624-2-0 Child Soldiers Global Report 2004 This report covers the period from April 2001 to March 2004. Countries/territories where child soldiers are involved in active conflict (2001–2004) Africa Angola Burundi Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 6 Number 1 May 2013 ISSN 1940-3186
    Critical Issues in Justice and Politics Volume 6 Number 1 May 2013 ISSN 1940-3186 Copyright © 2013 Critical Issues in Justice and Politics ISBN 978-1-300-96964-8 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted, or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from Critical Issues in Justice and Politics. The journal Critical Issues in Justice and Politics is an academic extension of the Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice at Southern Utah University. Editorial Contents – The contents of each article are the views, opinions, or academic inferences of the individual article author. Publication of each article may not reflect the views or positions of the journal, the department, or Southern Utah University. All material is published within the spirit of academic freedom and the concepts of free press. Editorial Office Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice Southern Utah University 351 University Blvd., GC406 Cedar City, UT 84720 Phone: 435-586-5429 Fax: 435-586-1925 University Webpage: http://www.suu.edu/ Department Webpage: http://www.suu.edu/hss/polscj/ Journal Webpage: http://www.suu.edu/hss/polscj/CIJP.htm Managing Editor Ryan Yonk Associate Editor Sandi Levy Editorial Board Members David Admire - Department Chair – Phone: 435 586-1926; Office GC406J Political Science Randy Allen – Phone: 435 586-7949; Office: GC 406E John Howell – Phone: 435 865-8093; Office: GC 406H G. Michael Stathis – Phone: 435 586-7869; Office: GC 406K Ryan Yonk
    [Show full text]
  • Chinese Arms Sales to Africa: Growing Market Share and Transfer Controls Gaps
    Chinese Arms Sales to Africa: Growing Market Share and Transfer Controls Gaps Robert La Terza 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………………...3 Background………………………………………………………………………………………4 China’s arms transfer controls: Theoretical Frameworks vs De Facto Realities……………7 Overview: - China’s Arms Sales to Africa…………………………………………………….13 China’s Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) Exports to Africa………………………15 Controversies: The Unauthorized Recipient Problem and Possible Embargo Violations....22 Conclusions and Recommendations…………………………………………………………...25 References……………………………………………………………………………………….27 2 Executive Summary China’s role and alleged malfeasance in the African arms trade has come to the fore with the release of a report by the business intelligence firm EXX Africa. The report claimed that China used its military base in Djibouti to smuggle arms to African conflict zones under UN embargoes, especially Sudan and South Sudan. The author is unable to either verify or refute EXX Africa’s claims due to the lack of hard evidence in the report as well as publicly available information on the issue. However, there is ample information in the public domain to identify trends and problems regarding Chinese arms sales in Africa. Concerns over the export of Chinese military equipment have grown in recent years, as China becomes a larger and more advanced military supplier. Contrary to its past practice of selling largely outdated, unsophisticated, and/or inferior equipment at a steep discount, China’s current arms sales model features a wide range of equipment with differing capabilities and corresponding price points. The highest-performing Chinese equipment offers competitive, if not equal, performance to that of Western and Russian equipment at a lower price.
    [Show full text]