Patience of Solomons
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Ceratobatrachidae: Cornufer) from New Britain Island, Constituting the First Record of the Subgenus Batrachylodes from Outside of the Solomon Archipelago
Zootaxa 4370 (1): 023–044 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2018 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4370.1.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:949E6268-A4B7-4528-859C-482E1F3652D9 A new miniature Melanesian Forest Frog (Ceratobatrachidae: Cornufer) from New Britain Island, constituting the first record of the subgenus Batrachylodes from outside of the Solomon Archipelago SCOTT L. TRAVERS1, STEPHEN J. RICHARDS2, TAYLOR S. BROADHEAD1,3 & RAFE M. BROWN1 1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology; Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Dyche Hall, 1345 Jayhawk Blvd, Law- rence, KS 66045-7561, USA. E-mail: SLT: [email protected]; RMB: [email protected] 2Herpetology Department, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, S.A. 5000, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 3Current address: Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, 203 South Martin Jischke Dr, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1971, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We describe a new species of Cornufer, subgenus Batrachylodes, from high-elevation forests of New Britain Island in the Bismarck Archipelago of Eastern Melanesia. The new species, Cornufer exedrus sp. nov., is a biogeographically disjunct member of the Batrachylodes clade, representing the first record of the subgenus from outside of the Solomon Archipel- ago. The new species is a small terrestrial form from dense, closed-canopy forests above 1500 meters elevation in the Na- kanai Mountains of eastern New Britain. It differs from its closest relatives, the other members of the subgenus Batrachylodes, on the basis of its minute body size, degree of digital disc expansion, reduced subdigital tuberculation, color pattern, and other traits related to its small size. -
ENSURING SUSTAINABLE COASTAL COMMUNITIES a CASE STUDY on SOLOMON ISLANDS Front Cover: Western Province
ENSURING SUSTAINABLE COASTAL COMMUNITIES A CASE STUDY ON SOLOMON ISLANDS Front cover: Western Province. A healthy island ecosystem. © DAVID POWER Our Vision: The people of Solomon Islands managing their natural resources for food security, livelihoods and a sustainable environment. “Olketa pipol lo Solomon Islands lukaotim gud olketa samting lo land an sea fo kaikai, wokim seleni, an gudfala place fo stap.” Published by: WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands) P.O.Box 1373, Honiara Hotel SOLOMON ISLANDS TEL: +677 28023 EMAIL: [email protected] March 2017 Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must mention the title and credit the above-mentioned publisher as the copyright owner. All rights reserved. WRITTEN BY Nicole Lowrey DESIGN BY Alana McCrossin PHOTOS @ Nicole Lowrey / David Power / Andrew Smith SPECIAL THANKS TO WWF staf Shannon Seeto, Salome Topo, Jackie Thomas, Andrew Smith, Minnie Rafe, Zeldalyn Hilly, Richard Makini and Nicoline Poulsen for providing information for the report and facilitating feld trips. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, or if you would like to donate, please send an email to Shannon Seeto at WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands): [email protected] The WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands) Sustainable Coastal Communities Programme is supported by the Australian Government, John West Australia, Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF), USAID REO, private Australian donors and WWF supporters in Australia and the Netherlands. This publication is made possible by support from the Coral Triangle Program. CONTENTS 3 A unique -
Treks and Adventures in Solomon Islands
Treks and adventures in Solomon Islands Bushwalking in and around Honiara Savo volcano Village stays on the Weathercoast Trekking & biking in Guadalcanal Trekking & biking in Malaita Kayaking & trekking in Western Province Kayaking in Isabel Exploring Arnavon Islands and South Choiseul Biking in Rennell Surfing in Makira and around the Solomons Compiled by Harry Greenwell, Matt Swainson, Radha Etheridge, Alan McNeil, Dan Raymond, Graham Teakle, Rhona McPhee, Tanya Rad and Dave Pattison March 2007 Contents 1. INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................................2 2. TREKKING & RIDING IN SOLOMONS – GENERAL COMMENTS............................................................................3 3. BUSHWALKS IN AND AROUND HONIARA ...............................................................................................................9 3.1 MATANIKO WATERFALL AND WATER CAVES (BEHIND CHINATOWN) ..................................................................................9 3.2 TENARU WATERFALL (EAST OF HONIARA)............................................................................................................................ 10 3.3 BARANA CAVE, WATERFALL AND WAR RELICS (MT AUSTEN)............................................................................................. 10 3.4 KAHOVE WATERFALL (AKA ‘TRENCHES CREEK FALLS’, KAKABONA, WEST OF HONIARA)............................................. 11 3.5 TINA RIVER -
Status of Coral Reefs in the Fiji Islands 2007
COMPONENT 2A - Project 2A2 Knowledge, monitoring, management and beneficial use of coral reef ecosystems January 2009 REEF MONITORING SOUTH-WEST PACIFIC STATUS OF CORAL REEFS REPORT 2007 Edited by Cherrie WHIPPY-MORRIS Institute of Marine Resources With the support of: Photo: E. CLUA The CRISP programme is implemented as part of the Regional Environment Programme for a contribution to conservation and sustainable development of coral T (CRISP), sponsored by France and prepared by the French Development Agency (AFD) as part of an inter-ministerial project from 2002 onwards, aims to develop a vi- sion for the future of these unique eco-systems and the communities that depend on them and to introduce strategies and projects to conserve their biodiversity, while developing the economic and environmental services that they provide both locally and globally. Also, it is designed as a factor for integration between developed coun- - land developing countries. The CRISP Programme comprises three major components, which are: Component 1A: Integrated Coastal Management and watershed management - 1A1: Marine biodiversity conservation planning - 1A2: Marine Protected Areas - 1A3: Institutional strengthening and networking - 1A4: Integrated coastal reef zone and watershed management CRISP Coordinating Unit (CCU) Component 2: Development of Coral Ecosystems Programme manager : Eric CLUA - 2A: Knowledge, monitoring and management of coral reef ecosytems SPC - PoBox D5 - 2B: Reef rehabilitation 98848 Noumea Cedex - 2C: Development of active marine substances -
CEPF Safeguard Policy: Indigenous Peoples (OP4.10)
CEPF Safeguard Policy: Indigenous Peoples (OP4.10) Project Title: Ghizo and Kolombangara Ridges to Reef: Integrated planning for natural resources, communities, and biodiversity (Phase 2) Organization: World Wide Fund for Nature - Solomon Islands Application Code: 65964 Social Assessment –Kolombangara and Ghizo Islands As with Phase1, this project will continue to implement activities within areas where Indigenous Peoples reside; therefore, similar to the Phase 1 assessment, this Social Assessment has been compiled for communities reside on Ghizo and Kolombangara Islands, and was prepared to demonstrate how the project will comply with CEPF’s Safeguard Policy on Indigenous Peoples. Indigenous Peoples of Kolombangara The island of Kolombangara is divided into 2 provincial constituency wards, the Northern and Southern, and within these wards there are roughly 41 community villages within the Northern ward, and some 53 community villages occupying the Southern ward. Of these community villages there are 9 main settlements. According to the Kolombangara Island Biodiversity and Conservation Association (KIBCA) as of today, there are thought to be a total of 18 indigenous tribes known to reside within the two constituency wards of Kolombangara Island. KIBCA reports that approximately 6,000 people currently reside on Kolombangara Island, and current reports state that the population has been steadily growing since the last 2009 census. During the community consultation activities facilitated by KIBCA, WWF aims to generate up-to-date and accurate records of the total population, number of tribes and total number of people within each tribe, and to use this information to assist in recording indirect and direct beneficiaries of this R2R project. -
South Pacific
602 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd ancestor worship 559 ATMs 578 animals 212, see also birds atomic testing 424, 550-1, 553-4 bêche-de-mer 466, 546-7 Auki 338-9, 340 blue worms 271 Aunu’u 302 deer 167 Austral Islands 417-18, 419 dogs 212, 468, 521 Avarua 203-9, 206-7 dolphins 30, 96, 164, 288, 289, Avarua Landing 237-8 313, 328, 358, 366, 393, 423, Avatoru 397 466, 527 dugongs 489 flying foxes 189, 244, 313, 442, 521 B frogs 343 Bahá’í House of Worship 266 giant clams 500 Baie des Citrons 150 A pigs 232, 441, 492, 519 Baie d’Oro 185 abseiling 162, 478 turtles 279, 423, 466, 487, 488, Bainimarama, Commodore Frank 136, accommodation 26-8, 482, see 500 137-8, 549, 551 also individual locations whales 8, 30, 173, 189, 190, 214, Baker, Reverend Shirley 447, 463 activities 28-30, see also individual 313, 358-9, 366, 393, 409-10, bargaining 578 activities, individual countries 423, 444, 447, 452, 454, 461, bark cloth 139, 288, 312, 466, 564, Ahe 405 466, 8 567-8, 564 ahu 54 Aniwa 496 Bay of Islands (Qilaqila) 135 air travel 14, 470, 582-4, 585-6 Anse Vata 150 Bay of Virgins 417 Aitutaki 221-7, 222 A’opo Conservation Area 281 Beachcomber Island (Tai) 99-100 alcohol 573-4 Apia 253-65, 258-9, 266 beaches 16 Alofaaga Blowholes 284 Apolima 274 Aganoa Beach 283 Alofi 532-3 Aquarium des Lagons 150 Alega Beach 302 Ambae 513-14, 513 Aquarium Naturelle 173 Aleipata 267 Ambrym 501-4, 502 Arahoho Blowhole 357 Anakena Beach 50, 55 Amédée Islet 150 Aranui, the 407 ’Ano 459 American Samoa 13, 40, 295-315, archaeological sites 17, 540 Anse Vata 150 297, -
Your Guide to Doing Business in the Solom
your guide to doing business in the Solomons As theAs theleading leading ICT company ICT company in the South in the Pacific, South Pacific, DaltronDaltron stands stands apart apartin terms in ofterms providing of providing the the completecomplete IT solution. IT solution. Our key Products and Services include: Our key Products and Services include: RETAIL SHOWROOM n ComputersRETAIL SHOWROOM (HP/Acer) n Laptopsn Computers (HP/Acer) (HP/Acer) n Printersn Laptops (HP/Epson) (HP/Acer) n Consumablesn Printers (HP/Epson)(Paper, Toner, Ink Cartridges) n SERVER Consumables AND STORAGE (Paper,SOLUTIONS Toner, Ink Cartridges) n Pre & Post Sales Support n LargeSERVER product AND range STORAGE for all size SOLUTIONS business n Scalablen Pre solutions& Post Sales to grow Support with your business n Large product range for all size business INTERNETn Scalable solutions to grow with your business n Dial - up n ADSLINTERNET Broadband n Wireless n n Domain Dial Hosting - up n n Web ADSLMail Broadband n Airspotn Wireless n Wirelessn Domain Broadband Hosting Internet n Web Mail NETWORKING Investment in the right technology and n Airspot n Cabling n n Wireless Wireless Local &Broadband Private Area Internet Networks solutions can make a big difference n Local & Wide Area Networks (LAN)/(WAN) Investment in the right technology and NETWORKING TRAININGn Cabling Whether it be at home, school or business, investment in the right n Worldn Wireless Class Facility Local & Private Area Networks n On-line and classroom based training options solutions can make a big difference n Local & Wide Area Networks (LAN)/(WAN) technology solution can make a big difference to your long term success. -
01 April 2007 Solomon Island Tsunami: Case Study to Validate Jrc Tsunami Codes
AUTHORS 01 APRIL 2007 SOLOMON ISLAND TSUNAMI: CASE STUDY TO VALIDATE JRC TSUNAMI CODES Natalia Zamora1 Giovanni Franchello2 Alessandro Annunziato2 1 - University of Costa Rica 2 - Joint Research Centre, European Commission EUR 24783 EN - 2011 1 The mission of the JRC-IPSC is to provide research results and to support EU policy-makers in their effort towards global security and towards protection of European citizens from accidents, deliberate attacks, fraud and illegal actions against EU policies. European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen Contact information: Giovanni Franchello Address: JRC Ispra Site, Via Enrico Fermi 2749, I-1027 Ispra (VA), Italy E-mail: [email protected] Tel.: +39 0332 785066 Fax: +39 0332 785154 http://ipsc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ http://www.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ Legal Notice Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of this publication. Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) Certain mobile telephone operators do not allow access to 00 800 numbers or these calls may be billed. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server http://europa.eu/ JRC 62983 EUR 24783 EN ISBN 978-92-79-19851-9 (print) ISBN 978-92-79-19852-6 (pdf) ISSN 1018-5593 (print) ISSN 1831-9424 (online) doi:10.2788/859 Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union © European Union, 2011 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged Printed in Italy 2 Executive Summary On April 1st 2007 a large earthquake of magnitude 8.1 occurred offshore Solomon Islands at 20:40:38 UTC. -
A Case Study from the Solomon Islands
ENSURING SUSTAINABLE COASTAL COMMUNITIES A CASE STUDY ON SOLOMON ISLANDS Front cover: Western Province. A healthy island ecosystem. © DAVID POWER Our Vision: The people of Solomon Islands managing their natural resources for food security, livelihoods and a sustainable environment. “Olketa pipol lo Solomon Islands lukaotim gud olketa samting lo land an sea fo kaikai, wokim seleni, an gudfala place fo stap.” Published by: WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands) P.O.Box 1373, Honiara Hotel SOLOMON ISLANDS TEL: +677 28023 EMAIL: [email protected] March 2017 Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must mention the title and credit the above-mentioned publisher as the copyright owner. All rights reserved. WRITTEN BY Nicole Lowrey DESIGN BY Alana McCrossin PHOTOS @ Nicole Lowrey / David Power / Andrew Smith SPECIAL THANKS TO WWF staf Shannon Seeto, Salome Topo, Jackie Thomas, Andrew Smith, Minnie Rafe, Zeldalyn Hilly, Richard Makini and Nicoline Poulsen for providing information for the report and facilitating feld trips. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, or if you would like to donate, please send an email to Shannon Seeto at WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands): [email protected] The WWF-Pacifc (Solomon Islands) Sustainable Coastal Communities Programme is supported by the Australian Government, John West Australia, Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF), USAID REO, private Australian donors and WWF supporters in Australia and the Netherlands. This publication is made possible by support from the Coral Triangle Program. CONTENTS 3 A unique -
Battle for Guadalcanal: As Viewed from the Perspective of the Concentration of Forces
Battle for Guadalcanal: As Viewed from the Perspective of the Concentration of Forces Tatsushi Saito 1. Introduction Guadalcanal was an important island for the Americans, since the securing of its airfield would be a necessary first step towards an assault on Rabaul. It was a vital island for the Japanese as well, since its possession, along with a successful assault of Port Moresby, would be necessary for the establishment of a superior strategic position in the Coral Sea area. Which side controlled the island therefore would have a significant impact on both operations and conduct of war in the future. Furthermore, Guadalcanal was roughly equidistant from the nearest major Japanese and American bases, which were Rabaul in the northwest and Espiritu Santo in the southeast, respectively, and which were each approximately 900 kilometers from Guadalcanal. The Japanese and American forces available for contesting the island were also roughly balanced, at least in Japan’s estimate of July 1942, with Japan able to pit twelve battleships and six aircraft carriers (four fleet and two light carriers) against the Americans’ nine battleships and three aircraft carriers.1 The capture of Henderson Airfield (which had been called Lunga Airfield by the Japanese) by the U.S. 1st Marine Division at the start of the campaign, and the resulting establishment of a defensive perimeter encompassing the airfield, which admittedly was not completely secure, was, however, a strong point in favor of the Americans. The ensuing Guadalcanal campaign thus essentially was a fight between the Americans, who tried to hold and expand their perimeter, and the Japanese, who made a series of attacks on the American perimeter. -
Vol. 19 No. 1 Pacific Studies
PACIFIC STUDIES A multidisciplinary journal devoted to the study of the peoples of the Pacific Islands MARCH 1996 Anthropology Archaeology Art History Economics Ethnomusicology Folklore Geography History Sociolinguistics Political Science Sociology PUBLISHED BY THE INSTITUTE FOR POLYNESIAN STUDIES BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY-HAWAI‘I IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE POLYNESIAN CULTURAL CENTER EDITORIAL BOARD Paul Alan Cox Brigham Young University Roger Green University of Auckland Francis X. Hezel, S. J. Micronesian Seminar Rubellite Johnson University of Hawai‘i Adrienne Kaeppler Smithsonian Institution Robert Kiste University of Hawai‘i Robert Langdon Australian National University Stephen Levine Victoria University Barrie Macdonald Massey University Cluny Macpherson University of Auckland Leonard Mason University of Hawai‘i Malama Meleisea University of Auckland Norman Meller University of Hawai‘i Richard M. Moyle University of Auckland Colin Newbury Oxford University Douglas Oliver University of Hawai‘i Margaret Orbell Canterbury University Karen Peacock University of Hawai‘i Nancy Pollock Victoria University Sergio A. Rapu Easter Island Karl Rensch Australian National University Bradd Shore Emory University Yosihiko Sinoto Bishop Museum William Tagupa Honolulu, Hawai‘i Francisco Orrego Vicuña Universidad de Chile Edward Wolfers University of Wollongong Articles and reviews in Pacific Studies are abstracted or indexed in Sociolog- ical Abstracts, Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts, America: His- toy and Life, Historical Abstracts, Abstracts in Anthropology, Anthropo- logical Literature, PAIS Bulletin, International Political Science Abstracts, International Bibliography of Periodical Literature, International Bibliogra- phy of Book Reviews, and International Bibliography of the Social Sciences. PACIFIC STUDIES Editor DALE B. ROBERTSON Associate Editor Book Review Editor GLORIA L. CRONIN MAX E. STANTON Book Review Forum Editor Books Noted Editor ROBERT BOROFSKY RILEY M. -
Report on Field Survey of Solomon Islands Earthquake Tsunami in April 2007
Report on Field Survey of Solomon Islands Earthquake Tsunami in April 2007 by Takashi Tomita1, Taro Arikawa2, Daisuke Tatsumi3, Kazuhiko Honda3, Hiroshi Higashino4 Kazuya Watabnabe4, and Shigeo Takahashi5 ABSTRACT Government of Solomon Island reported on 30 On 2 April 2007 a tsunami following an M8.1 April that 52 people had been confirmed dead earthquake caused serious disasters in western by the disaster. In order to investigate the islands of the Solomon Islands. The tsunami characteristics of the tsunami and the feature of killed more than fifty people and destroyed the induced damage, the Port and Airport some coastal villages. To investigate the Research Institute dispatched three researchers characteristics of the tsunami striking the islands to the affected areas for nine days from 9 April and the induced damage, we conducted a field 2007, which was one week after the disaster survey around Simbo Island, Ghizo Island, occurrence. Ranongga Islands, Vella Lavella Island and New Georgia Island near the epicenter. A 9.03 m The Solomon Islands lie northeast of Australia runup height above the sea level at the event was in the South Pacific Ocean as shown in Fig. 1, measured on a hill surface of Simbo Island, and consist of approximately 1,000 mountainous another 5.63 m runup height was on a hill along islands and coral atolls, including the six main a southern coast of Ghizo Island. The northern islands of New Georgia, Choiseul, Santa Isabel, village of Tapurai in Simbo Island, and Titiana Guadalcanal, Malaita, and San Cristóbal. Their and Malakerava in Ghizo Island suffered serious land area is approximately 29,000 km2, and the damage such as almost houses were swept away.