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Ceh Code List for Recording the Macroinvertebrates in Fresh Water in the British Isles

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Ceh Code List for Recording the Macroinvertebrates in Fresh Water in the British Isles 01 OCTOBER 2011 CEH CODE LIST FOR RECORDING THE MACROINVERTEBRATES IN FRESH WATER IN THE BRITISH ISLES CYNTHIA DAVIES AND FRANÇOIS EDWARDS CEH Code List For Recording The Macroinvertebrates In Fresh Water In The British Isles October 2011 Report compiled by Cynthia Davies and François Edwards Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Maclean Building Benson Lane Crowmarsh Gifford, Wallingford Oxfordshire, OX10 8BB United Kingdom Purpose The purpose of this Coded List is to provide a standard set of names and identifying codes for freshwater macroinvertebrates in the British Isles. These codes are used in the CEH databases and by the water industry and academic and commercial organisations. It is intended that, by making the list as widely available as possible, the ease of data exchange throughout the aquatic science community can be improved. The list includes full listings of the aquatic invertebrates living in, or closely associated with, freshwaters in the British Isles. The list includes taxa that have historically been found in Britain but which have become extinct in recent times. Also included are names and codes for ‘artificial’ taxa (aggregates of taxa which are difficult to split) and for composite families used in calculation of certain water quality indices such as BMWP and AWIC scores. Current status The list has evolved from the checklist* produced originally by Peter Maitland (then of the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology) (Maitland, 1977) and subsequently revised by Mike Furse (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology), Ian McDonald (Thames Water Authority) and Bob Abel (Department of the Environment). That list was subject to regular revisions with financial support from the Environment Agency. The current list differs from the original Checklist in that codes and names are retained in the list even if the taxon is no longer found in Britain. This will enable historical records to be maintained. Vertebrates have been excluded from the list. The current list includes a full list of current names and codes including the artificial taxa (Annex I). There is a separate list of the artificial taxa (Annex II) and a complete cross-reference of changes from the last published version of the Coded Checklist 28/10/2008 (Annex III). All changes since that date have been allocated the date of publication of this list. The current update includes a complete revision of the Cladocera (with the assistance of the Cladocera Interest Group (http://www.boxvalley.co.uk/nature/cladocera/cindex.asp ), the Coleoptera and the Hirudinea. It is important that users document which version of the checklist has been used in their recording. 1 Format The coding system used by this checklist is a hierarchical alphanumeric code of eight characters that are subdivided into pairs. The first pair represents a major taxonomic level (e.g. phylum, class, order etc.) which is variable from group to group, the second pair normally represents family (but may be used to represent subfamily / tribe), and the final four represent genus, subgenus and species. Each taxon also has the code of the next higher level or ‘parent’ defined. Alphanumeric codes are used for artificial taxa and where the number of names exceeds the number of characters allocated to a specified taxonomic level. Annex I Current Code List. Descriptions of column headers: Field Name Description CODE Unique eight character code that identifies the taxon HIGHER TAXONOMIC LEVELS Higher level name of the taxon GENUS (SUBGENUS) SPECIES NAME Species name of the taxon AUTHORITY The authority for the name of the organism EXTINCT OR ARTIFICIAL A note concerning the status of the taxon “PARENT CODE” Code of the next higher taxonomic level in the list Annex II Artificial taxa. Descriptions of column headers: Field Name Description CODE Code of the artificial taxon GROUP NAME Name of the artificial taxon NOTES Components of the artificial taxon Annex II Changes since 2008. Descriptions of column headers: Field Name Description OLD CODE Name in the column headed ‘Current new code’ in the 28/10/2008 version OLD NAME Name of the taxon in the 28/10/2008 version (including Authority) NEW NAME Name of the taxon in the October 2011 list NEW CODE Code of the taxon in the October 2011 list CHANGED Changes made between 28/10/2008 and 30/09/2011 *Maitland, P S (1977). A coded checklist of animals occurring in fresh water in the British Isles, Edinburgh: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, 76pp. 2 Database The report has been derived from a database which collates previous versions of the Maitland Furse Checklist. Each combination of name (including Authorship) and code has been allocated a unique reference number (TAXNO) which will enable tracking of the name in use when data are added to the CEH database. Valid names and codes are tagged as Valid = V; obsolete names and codes are tagged as Valid = O. The date the name/code combination was added and the date of any amendment are included. Some dates are nominal where the information was obscure or missing in the spreadsheets. Authorship dates were added to the spreadsheets by version 6, dated 01/11/2005 but no note was made at the time. This date has been used as the default where the authorship only appears in different forms. The column Status indicates the validity of a name and code and the type of change made on the date indicated. Status Explanation code C Name and code valid and current E Name and code valid but extinct in Britain R Recoded or renamed S Taxon synonymised T Typographical mistake corrected or authorship amended M Original Maitland code D Taxon invalid and deleted MD Taxon invalid and deleted (Maitland code) 3 Annex I Full list of names and codes Current Code List CODEHIGHER TAXONOMIC LEVELS SPECIES AUTHORITY EXTINCT OR "PARENT CODE GENUS (SUBGENUS) NAME ARTIFICIAL 01000000 Protozoa 01100000 Mastigophora 01000000 01200000 Opalinata 01000000 01300000 Sarcodina 01000000 01400000 Sporozoa 01000000 01500000 Ciliata 01000000 02000000 Porifera 02100000 Demospongea 02000000 02110000 Spongillidae 02100000 02110100 Spongilla 02110000 02110101 Spongilla lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758) 02110100 02110200 Eunapius 02110000 02110201 Eunapius fragilis (Leidy, 1851) 02110200 02110300 Ephydatia 02110000 02110301 Ephydatia fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1759) 02110300 02110302 Ephydatia mulleri (Lieberkühn 1855) 02110300 02110400 Racekiela 02110000 02110401 Racekiela ryderi (Potts, 1882) 02110400 03000000 Coelenterata 03100000 Hydroida 03000000 03110000 Hydridae 03100000 03110100 Hydra 03110000 03110102 Hydra circumcincta Schulze, 1914 03110100 03110103 Hydra graysoni Maxwell, 1972 03110100 03110104 Hydra oligactis Pallas, 1766 03110100 03110105 Hydra viridissima Pallas, 1766 03110100 03120000 Protohydridae 03100000 03120100 Protohydra 03120000 03120101 Protohydra leuckarti Greef, 1870 03120100 03130000 Clavidae 03100000 03130100 Cordylophora 03130000 03130101 Cordylophora caspia (Pallas, 1771) 03130100 03200000 Trachylina 03000000 03210000 Olindiidae 03200000 03210100 Craspedacusta 03210000 03210101 Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester, 1880 03210100 04000000 Microturbellaria 04100000 Catenulida 04000000 04110000 Catenulidae 04100000 04110100 Catenula 04110000 04110101 Catenula lemnae Duges, 1832 04110100 04120000 Stenostomidae 04100000 04120100 Rhynchoscolex 04120000 04120101 Rhynchoscolex simplex Leidy, 1851 04120100 04120200 Stenostomum 04120000 04120201 Stenostomum anatirostrum Marcus, 1945 04120200 04120202 Stenostomum grabbskogense Luther, 1960 04120200 04120203 Stenostomum leucops (Duges, 1828) 04120200 04120204 Stenostomum unicolor Schmidt, 1848 04120200 04200000 Macrostomida 04000000 04210000 Microstomidae 04200000 04210100 Microstomum 04210000 04210101 Microstomum lineare (O.F.Müller, 1774) 04210100 04220000 Macrostomidae 04200000 04220100 Macrostomum 04220000 04220101 Macrostomum distinguendum (Papi, 1951) 04220100 30 September 2011 Annex I. Page 1 of 108 CODEHIGHER TAXONOMIC LEVELS SPECIES AUTHORITY EXTINCT OR "PARENT CODE GENUS (SUBGENUS) NAME ARTIFICIAL 04220102 Macrostomum johni Young, 1972 04220100 04220103 Macrostomum rostratum Papi, 1851 04220100 04300000 Neorhabdocoela 04000000 04310000 Dalyelliidae 04300000 04310100 Microdalyellia 04310000 04310101 Microdalyellia armigera (Schmidt, 1861) 04310100 04310102 Microdalyellia brevimana (Beklemischev, 1921) 04310100 04310103 Microdalyellia fairchildi (von Graff, 1911) 04310100 04310104 Microdalyellia kupelwieseri (Meixner, 1915) 04310100 04310105 Microdalyellia schmidti (von Graff, 1882) 04310100 04310200 Gieysztoria 04310000 04310201 Gieysztoria diadema (Hofsten, 1907) 04310200 04310202 Gieysztoria infundibuliformis (Fuhrmann, 1894) 04310200 04310203 Gieysztoria rubra (Fuhrmann, 1894) 04310200 04310300 Castrella 04310000 04310301 Castrella truncata (Abildgaard, 1789) 04310300 04310400 Dalyellia 04310000 04310401 Dalyellia viridis (Shaw. 1791) 04310400 04320000 Typhloplanidae 04300000 04320100 Typhloplana 04320000 04320101 Typhloplana viridata (Abildgaard, 1789) 04320100 04320200 Castrada 04320000 04320201 Castrada armata (Fuhrmann, 1894) 04320200 04320202 Castrada lanceola (Braun, 1885) 04320200 04320203 Castrada luteola von Hofsten 1907 04320200 04320204 Castrada neocomensis Volz, 1898 04320200 04320205 Castrada viridis Volz, 1898 04320200 04320300 Tetracelis 04320000 04320301 Tetracelis marmorosa (Müller) 04320300 04320400 Strongylostoma 04320000 04320401 Strongylostoma elongatum von Hofsten 1907 04320400 04320402 Strongylostoma radiatum (Müller, 1773) 04320400 04320500 Olisthanella 04320000 04320501 Olisthanella obtusa
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