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An Exploratory Study
OCTOBER 2016 Physical Disengagement and Ideological Reorientation Among Militants in Kashmir: An Exploratory Study NIKHIL RAYMOND PURI Physical Disengagement and Ideological Reorientation Among Militants in Kashmir: An Exploratory Study NIKHIL RAYMOND PURI ABOUT THE AUTHOR Nikhil Raymond Puri is a Visiting Fellow at Observer Research Foundation, New Delhi. An independent researcher and risk analyst, Nikhil's research interests include religious education and state-led madrasa reform efforts, and militant radicalisation and disengagement in South Asia. He has conducted extensive fieldwork across India and Bangladesh. He consults in the area of operational and political risk management, and publishes widely on security-related developments in South Asia. He holds a BA in South Asian Studies from the University of Virginia and obtained his MPhil and PhD degrees in Politics from the University of Oxford. © 2016 Observer Research Foundation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission in writing from ORF. Physical Disengagement and Ideological Reorientation Among Militants in Kashmir: An Exploratory Study ABSTRACT This qualitative study employs semi-structured interviews to explore the phenomenon of militant disengagement as experienced by six former militants in Jammu and Kashmir. The paper seeks to understand how and why individuals who enthusiastically joined the militant campaign against the Indian state beginning in the late 1980s subsequently moved away – physically – from armed violence. The study also aims to shed light on the nature and extent of ideological evolution experienced by the same individuals before and/or after their physical departures from militancy. The paper attends closely to the interplay between these physical and ideological aspects of disengagement, asking – in the case of each interviewee – how one relates to the other. -
Nepali Times Investigation ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
# 8 6 - 12 September 2000 20 pages Rs 20 2 DOLPO At home with Monica19 EXCLUSIVE Nordic jaunt Why is Sweden so disinterested in UNACCOUNTED Nepal? Swedish aid to Nepal has dropped dramatically in the past few The good news is that male MPs years, and it is the Nordic country don’t file maternity claims. The bad with the lowest contribution to Nepal’s development. Is it a failure news is that ministers are not paying of our economic diplomacy, or have FOR their phone bills. the Swedes given up on Nepal? A NEPALI TIMES INVESTIGATION ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ Foreign Minister Chakra Prasad ○○○○○ irregularities were also pointed out in Bastola is planning to get it straight If you are a taxpayer, some of the money the past, and still remain as wrongs from the horse’s the government is taking from you is because the executive has not taken mouth when he paying for the following expenses: basic steps to regularise the spending. swings through • Rs 1,158,000 in phone and electric- Past efforts by the parliament’s Stockholm this ity bills for ministers over a six- public spending watchdog to get back week. Bastola month period. some of the misused money have failed then goes on to • Eight phone lines registered in the to achieve much. Last week, the Public Norway, which names of dead lawmakers yet to be Accounts Committee (PAC) summoned unlike Sweden, returned to the Parliament Secretariat. officials and gave them another deadline remains fully • Padded expenses amounting to to make amends. “We’ll go to the engaged in thousands of dollars by ministers extent the law allows to get the accounts Nepal. -
Jammu and Kashmir Realities Revisited
scholar warrior Jammu and Kashmir Realities Revisited CLAWS RESEARCH TEAM India’s Northern most state, for the past sixty years, has come to be identified world over as the ‘troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir’. Hence it comes as no surprise that even the United Nations (UN) and the United States of America (USA) have time and again referred to the Kashmir issue not as it pertains to only the Kashmir Valley, but to the entire state of Jammu and Kashmir. This has become possible with focused efforts of Pakistan and separatists, who have resorted to continuous and deliberate distortion of facts and realities. A lot of eminent analysts have written on various realities of the state in the past. Yet whatever has been written thus far seems to have had little or no effect on the rest of India, and even less on the world at large. Indian news channels continue to refer to the Kashmir imbroglio as being applicable to the entire state of Jammu and Kashmir. This is a distortion. A further distortion comes from the popular slogan, “Kashmir to Kanyakumari – India is one”, used symbolically as a reflection of Indian Nationhood. This slogan while epitomising the spirit of India is actually a misnomer as Kashmir is not the northern most part of India and neither is Kanyakumari the southernmost tip. Factually, the two ends are ‘Indira Col’ and ‘Indira Point’. In the physical plane, Kashmir comprises 6.98 per cent of the total land mass of undivided Jammu and Kashmir and about 15 per cent of the land mass of Jammu and Kashmir as presently with India.1 Kashmir is thus geographically, a very small portion of the larger state of Jammu and Kashmir, the other two major constituents being the Ladakh and Jammu Divisions. -
Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission
JAMMU AND KASHMIR PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION Resham Ghar Colony, Bakshi Nagar, Jammu (www.jkpsc.nic.in ) Subject: Select list for the posts of Medical Officers in Health & Medical Education Department. Notification No. 01 -PSC (DR-S) of 2014 Dated: 25.02.2014 Whereas, vide this Office Notification No. 16-PSC(DR-P) of 2013 dated 17.08.2013, 769 posts of Medical Officers in Health & Medical Education Department were notified; and Whereas, the interview of shortlisted candidates was conducted from 23.12.2013 to 12.02.2014 at J&K Public Service Commission Office, Resham Garh Colony, Jammu; and Now, therefore, on the basis of performance in the interview coupled with the weight-age in respect of academic merit, experience and other related parameters in accordance with relevant rules the General Merit of Candidates who had appeared in the interview is enclosed as “Annexure-A” to this Notice. Consequent upon the above, the Select List of the candidates in order of merit is given in “Annexure-B” to this Notice. Note :- The Commission reserves the right to have certificate/documents of any candidate verified, if it is at any stage found expedient to do so. The Select List is Provisional. This is subject to the outcome of Writ Petitions pending before any Competent Court of Law. Sd/- (Dr. T.S.Ashok Kumar),IFS Secretary & COE J&K Public Service Commission Copy to:- 1. Secretary to Government, Health & Medical Education Department. 2. Director, Information Department, J&K Government, for publication of this Notification in two leading local dailies of Srinagar/Jammu. -
Collective Directory 061011 Final
www.pildat.org Bridging the Gap between Parliament and Civil Society Directory Parliamentary Committees and relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan www.pildat.org Bridging the Gap between Parliament and Civil Society Directory Parliamentary Committees and relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan PILDAT is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit indigenous research and training institution with the mission to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. PILDAT is a registered non-profit entity under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860, Pakistan. Copyright© Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT All Rights Reserved Printed in Pakistan Published: September 2011 ISBN: 978-969-558-222-0 Any part of this publication can be used or cited with a clear reference to PILDAT This Directory has been compiled and published by PILDAT under the project titled Electoral and Parliamentary Process and Civil Society in Pakistan, in partnership with the East-West Centre, Hawaii and supported by the United Nations Democracy Fund. Published by Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency - PILDAT Head Office: No. 7, 9th Avenue, F-8/1, Islamabad, Pakistan Lahore Office: 45-A, Sector XX, 2nd Floor, Phase III Commercial Area, DHA, Lahore Tel: (+92-51) 111-123-345; Fax: (+92-51) 226-3078 E-mail: [email protected]; Web: www.pildat.org Directory of Parliamentary Committees and Relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations of Pakistan Bridging the Gap between the Parliament and the Civil Society CONTENTS Preface 07 Abbreviations and Acronyms 09 Part - I: Synchronisation Matrix - Synchronisation Matrix of the Parliamentary Committees with Relevant Civil Society/Research Organisations Part - II: Special Committees 1. -
Kashmir : Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace
KASHMIR KASHMIR ROOTS OF CONFLICT, PATHS TO PEACE Sumantra Bose HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England 2003 Copyright © 2003 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College all rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bose, Sumantra, 1968– Kashmir : roots of conflict, paths to peace / Sumantra Bose. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-674-01173-2 (alk. paper) 1. Jammu and Kashmir (India)—History—19th century. 2. Jammu and Kashmir (India)—Politics and government—19th century. 3. India—Foreign relations—Pakistan. 4. Pakistan—Foreign relations—India. I. Title. DS485.K23B67 2003 954′.6—dc21 2003049919 For the people of Jammu and Kashmir and in honor of Subhas Chandra Bose (1897–1945) Sarat Chandra Bose (1889–1950) Sisir Kumar Bose (1920–2000) CONTENTS Maps viii Introduction 1 1. Origins of the Conflict 14 2. The Kashmir-India Debacle 44 3. The War in Kashmir 102 4. Sovereignty in Dispute 164 5. Pathways to Peace 201 Notes 267 Glossary 291 Acknowledgments 299 Index 301 XINJIANG S H K U î D U K Khunjerab Pass I N A H R A Area ceded by K Pakistan to O China in 1963 Baltit Á R S A h ak M sg am Gilgit Á R NORTHERN AREAS A Indus D Boundary claimed by India; E de facto provincial bound- O ary for Pakistan S A Skardu Á NORTH-WEST I FRONTIER M T PROVINCE N S . IR M H H S A Á Kargil K K I MUZAFFARABAD Á Wular A Lake S & ÁSopore Abbottabad Jhel Baramulla H Zojila î M Á um Á M Pass U I R ÁSRINAGAR M Jhelum A M V P A A ÁPoonch I L J ÁAnantnag ISLAMABADÁ R L Á E L ” P Rawalpindi A Y D N J î A Á Rajouri A Banihal Pass A Z L R A C A “ he N Mangla Á nab G J E Dam Mirpur A U Jhelum M M Á ÁUdhampur ÁAkhnur ÁJAMMU Jhelum ÁChamba b na Á he Sialkot Kathua PUNJAB C Á Á ot nk tha HIMAC Pa TURKMEN- T U. -
Particulars of Employees Dir. Office
Particulars of Employees of Directorate of state Motor Garages Department, J&K S. Code Name of the Officer / Designation Parentage Residence Mobile No. No. No. Official Prat Tehsil Mendhar 01 133 Z. H. Choudhary Director Nasar Din Choudhary 9419208155 Distt.Poonch Deputy H.No. 24 Post Office Hyderpora 02 855 Malik Tahir Gani Malik Abdul Gani 9419000778 Director Sgr Syed Pora Naseem Bagh, 03 787 Syed Muarif Andrabi Dy. Director Farooq Ahmad Andrabi 9419017052 Srinagar 04 1130Fayaz Ahmad Bhat Adm. Officer Gudru Pulwama 9906778513 Accounts 05 Jagdish Chander 9419263850 Officer H.No.25 Lane No.4 Basant Nagar 08 31 Vinod Kumar Bhat Section OfficerBadri Nath Bhat 9086522366 Ext. Polara. Sathu Naqashpora Barbar Shah 06 34 John Mohammad Sofi Section Officer Abdul Majeed Sofi 9419066073 Sgr. 11 33 Mohd Yaqoob Bhat Section Officer Habibullah Bhat Buchroo Chadroo Budgam 9419647700 09 35 Abdul Hamid Dar Section OfficerAbdul Khaliq Dar Kreedzal Anatnag 9419492117 10 25 Mohammed Farooq Kachroo Section Officer Abdul Gaffor Kachroo Kani Kadal Srinagar 9419800030 07 37 Hilal Ahmad Wani Section OfficerMohammad Afzal Wani Ziarat Batmaloo Srinagar 9419005524 12 1106 Qazi Naveed Faiz Stores Officer Qazi Faiz Ahmed Koli Pora Khanyar Srinagar 9596533248 Mohalla Dakki Sarajan Tehsil 13 1116Sat Pal AAO Ram Saram 9796479882 Gammu Distt. Jammu Baila Tehsl Mandi District 14 1115 Anwar Ali Sofi Legal AssistantIrshad Hussain Sofi 9419108240 Poonch 15 45 Shakeel Ahmad Bhat Head Assistant Mohammad Shaban Bhat Buchwara Dalgate Srinagar 9419008358 R/o Nud P/o Bomal Coloy -
List of Contents Page 1. Introduction 1. 2. Recent Political Developments In
List of contents Page 1. Introduction 1. 2. Recent political developments in Jammu and Kashmir 2. 3. Arbitrary arrest and detention of political activists in Jammu and Kashmir 6. 3.1 Cases of arbitrary arrest and detention 9. 3.1.a.The APHC leaders arrested in the autumn 9. of 1999 3.1.a.a.Ghulam Ahmed Dar 12. 3.1.b.Noor Mohammad Kalwal 14. 3.1.c.Abdul Aziz Dar 16. 3.1.d.Sheikh Abdul Aziz 16. 3.2. Conditions of detention of those held under the PSA 16. 3.3. The number of people held under the PSA 20. 4. Legal and judicial aspects of preventive detention in Jammu and Kashmir 21. 4.1. Legislation allowing for preventive detention in Jammu and Kashmir 21. 4.2. Challenges to the PSA 24. 4.3.Challenging specific PSA orders in court 25. 4.4.Disregard of the Jammu and Kashmir government for court orders 27. 5. Amnesty International’s concerns and recommendations 30. Appendix: Names and places of detention of APHC leaders currently in 33. detention Preventive detention 1 INDIA Punitive use of preventive detention legislation in Jammu and Kashmir 1. Introduction At a time when new anti-terrorist legislation is under consideration1 in India, Amnesty International is urging the Government of Jammu and Kashmir to repeal the Public Safety Act (PSA), a preventive detention2 law in force in Jammu and Kashmir. While it remains in force, the organization calls on the Government to amend the Act to ensure its consistency with international human rights standards. The law has been used by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir to arbitrarily detain political activists in Jammu and Kashmir. -
The 500 Most Influential Muslims = 2009 First Edition - 2009
THE 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS = 2009 first edition - 2009 THE 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS IN THE WORLD = 2009 first edition (1M) - 2009 Chief Editors Prof John Esposito and Prof Ibrahim Kalin Edited and Prepared by Ed Marques, Usra Ghazi Designed by Salam Almoghraby Consultants Dr Hamza Abed al Karim Hammad, Siti Sarah Muwahidah With thanks to Omar Edaibat, Usma Farman, Dalal Hisham Jebril, Hamza Jilani, Szonja Ludvig, Adel Rayan, Mohammad Husni Naghawi and Mosaic Network, UK. all photos copyright of reuters except where stated All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner without the prior consent of the publisher. © the royal islamic strategic studies centre, 2009 أ �� ة � � ن ة � �ش� ة الم�م��لك�� ا �ل� ر د ��ة�� ا ل�ها �مة�� ة � � � أ ة � ة ة � � ن ة �� ا �ل� ���د ا �ل�د �ى د ا � � ال�مك� �� ا �ل� ل�ط� �� ر م أ ة ع ر ن و ة (2009/9/4068) ة � � ن � � � ة �ة ن ن ة � ن ن � � ّ ن � ن ن ة�����ح�م� ال�م�أ ��ل� كل� �م� ال�م��س�أ � ���� ا ��لها �ل� ���� �ع ن �محة� � �م�ط��ه�� � �ل� ���ه�� �ه�� ا ال�م�ط��� �ل و أ �ل و وة وة � أ أوى و ة نأر ن � أ ة ���ة ة � � ن ة � ة � ة ن � . �ع� ر ا �ةى د ا �ر � الم ك��ن �� ا �ل�و ل�ط�ة�� ا �و ا �ةى ن��ه�� �ح �ل�و�مة�� ا �ر�ى ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2 املركز امللكي للبحوث والدراسات اﻹسﻻمية )مبدأ( the royal islamic strategic studies centre The Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding Edmund A. -
A View on the Issue of Occupied Kashmir (2008-2018): JRSP, Vol
A view on the issue of occupied Kashmir (2008-2018): JRSP, Vol. 57, No 3(July-Sept 2020) MS Amber Tariq Butt1 Gulshan Majeed A view on the issue of occupied Kashmir (2008-2018): Disputed territory Abstract Kashmir is famous for its extraordinary natural beauty and resources. The reason for three wars between Pakistan and Indian since 1948 is a Kashmir dispute. The southern and eastern side of the Kashmir region is occupied by Indian security forces and the second region Southern and eastern side is occupied by Pakistan. Human right violations in occupied Kashmir by the Indian armed forces are a constant problem. India has used force to control people of Kashmir that becomes causes of human rights violation in occupied Kashmir. Since 1947 to present 2021, Indian government used armed forces to control the valley of Kashmir by use of power and human rights abuses includes extrajudicial killings, executions, torture, illegal detentions, disappearances, rapes, and fake encounters. In this article, we will be looking at the issues of Kashmir and the problems faced by the people of Kashmir. Key words: Kashmir, India, Pakistan, Dispute, and Human Rights Violation Introduction & Background Human Right Violation in Kashmir by the Indian armed forces are a constant problem. Majid (2016) described that India is ymg io integrate Kasinum into Indian administrations but the Kashmir resisting against al the efforts or forced used by India. On other side Kashmiri want to decide their political future and self determination rights committed in UN resolutions of 1948-1949. On the other side, both countries are nuclear power and have more chances of another nuclear war between both countries. -
7826 905364 Mobile 2: +44 (0) 7951 145497 Email: [email protected]
URGENT PRESS RELEASE “LET’S TALK ABOUT KASHMIR! LET’S GET PAKISTAN AND INDIA TO TALK, LET’S FIND A SOLUTION! WE MUST START THE DIALOGUE WHICH SHOULD BRING PEACE TO THE REGION!” - “OUTSTANDING EXIHIBITION” – KASHMIR: CHAMPIONS OF PEACE AT THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT Brussels; 12 July 2019: An outstanding Exhibition entitled “Kashmir: Champions of Peace” was organised at the European Parliament (EP) hosted by MEP Klaus Buchner, MEP Julie Ward and MEP Phil Bennion in association with Organisation of Kashmir Coalition (OKC). The guest of Honour, at the Exhibition, was Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed, Chairman Pakistan Senate Foreign Relations Committee. International Commission MEP Klaus Buchner, in his opening speech, at the inauguration of the Exhibition, highlighted the for Human Rights peaceful struggle by the Kashmiris and their leaders (including the diaspora leadership) who have given everything in their cause to see the people of Kashmir are given their right to self-determination. He emphasised that it is high time for the international community to take the Kashmir issue seriously and help resolve it peacefully. He assured the people of Kashmir that he, together with his MEP colleagues, would raise the profile of Kashmir within the EP to achieve the resolution of the Kashmir conflict leading to peace and security in the region. South Asia Centre for Peace & Human Rights K W M Kashmir Women’s Movement Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed, in his inaugural speech at the Exhibition, provided concise analysis of the contemporary regional and international politics making it all the more crucial to have the long pending Kashmir issue resolved in accordance with the aspirations of the Kashmiri people. -
The 500 Most Influential Muslims = 2009 First Edition - 2009
the 500 most influential muslims = 2009 first edition - 2009 the 500 most influential muslims in the world = 2009 first edition (1l) - 2009 Chief Editors Prof John Esposito and Prof Ibrahim Kalin Edited and Prepared by Ed Marques, Usra Ghazi Designed by Salam Almoghraby Consultants Dr Hamza Abed al Karim Hammad, Siti Sarah Muwahidah With thanks to Omar Edaibat, Usma Farman, Dalal Hisham Jebril, Hamza Jilani, Szonja Ludvig, Adel Rayan, Mohammad Husni Naghawi and Mosaic Network, UK. all photos copyright of reuters except where stated All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner without the prior consent of the publisher. © the royal islamic strategic studies centre, 2009 �ملركز �مللكي للبحوث و�لدر��سات �لإ�سﻻمية )مبد�أ( the royal islamic strategic studies centre The Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Georgetown University cmcu.georgetown.edu contents = introduction p.1 the diversity of islam p.4 top 50 p.17 the lists p.83 honorable mention p.84 lists contents p.86 1. Scholarly p.88 2. Political p.101 3. Administrative p.110 4. Lineage p.121 5. Preachers p.122 6. Women p.124 7. Youth p.131 8. Philanthropy p.133 9. Development p.135 contents 10. Science and Technology p.146 11. Arts and Culture p.148 Qur’an Reciters p.154 12. Media p.156 13. Radicals p.161 14. International Islamic Networks p.163 15. Issues of the Day p.165 glossary p.168 appendix p.172 Muslim Majority Map p.173 Muslim Population Statistics p.174 index p.182 note on format p.194 introduction The publication you have in your hands is the first of what we hope will be an annual series that provides a window into the movers and shakers of the Muslim world.