História, Ciências, Saúde - Manguinhos ISSN: 0104-5970
[email protected] Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasil Mukhopadhyay, Ingit Kumar The science centre movement in Índia: a conspectus História, Ciências, Saúde - Manguinhos, vol. 12, enero, 2005, pp. 281-307 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rio de Janeiro, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=386137988014 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative THE SCIENCE CENTRE MOVEMENT IN INDIA – A CONSPECTUS The science centre movement in Índia: a conspectus O movimento dos centros de ciência na Índia: um resumo Ingit Kumar Mukhopadhyay Director of National Council of Science Museums, India H6/9 Labony Estate Salt Lake Kolkata – 700064 India
[email protected] MUKHOPADHYAY, I. K.: The science centre movement in Índia: a conspectus. História, Ciências, Saúde – Manguinhos, v. 12 (supplement), p. 281-307, 2005. The present article is about the development of the science museum net in India started in 1956, when the government of that country created the Industry and Technology Museum in Calcutta. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, due to the need of simple programs for rural communities and small villages, the idea of Mobile Science Exhibits (MSE) started. In order to take universal scientific concepts to those who could not visit museums, the Museobus was projected. At that time, the educational focus in museums changed from exhibiting artifacts to encouraging learning through “doing”.