Summer Edition 2018 Blue Mountains City Council Bushcare Program
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The City of Broken Hill National Heritage Listing the City of Broken Hill Was Included in the National Heritage List on 20 January 2015
The City of Broken Hill National Heritage Listing The City of Broken Hill was included in the National Heritage List on 20 January 2015. The City of Broken Hill is of outstanding heritage value to the nation for its significant role in the development of Australia as a modern and prosperous country. This listing recognises the City of Broken Hill’s mining operations, its contribution to technical developments in the field of mining, its pioneering role in the development of occupational health and safety standards, and its early practice of regenerating the environment in and around mining operations. Broken Hill is 935 km north-west of Sydney, 725 km north-west of Melbourne and 420 km north-east of Adelaide. The city’s isolated location means the town has developed its own distinctive characteristics expressed in the town’s architecture, design and landscaping. The By 1966 the total ore mined at Broken Hill reached people of Broken Hill have a strong connection to their 100 million tons, yielding 12.98 million tons of lead, heritage and surrounding dramatic desert landscape and are 9.26 million tons of zinc and 693.4 million ounces of recognised for their self reliance and resilience as a remote silver valued at £1 336 million. Mining revenues from inland community. Broken Hill were vital to the development of Australia, contributing hundreds of millions of dollars to government Building a nation administration, defence, education and research. The rich mineral deposits of Broken Hill enabled the Discovered by boundary rider and prospector, Charles Rasp creation and growth of some of the world’s largest mining in 1883, Broken Hill contains one of the world’s largest companies such as BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto and Pasminco. -
Working with Natural Processes N .140 AABR Workshop
AABRAustralian Association NEWSof Bush Regenerators o working with natural processes N .140 AABR Workshop. Tuesday 30th April April Water Weeds, the Biosecurity Act, and the National Restoration Standards. 2019 Charlie Mifsud, DPI’s Aquatic Weeds Project Officer in the Invasive Species Program, is the main presenter. President’s Perspective The day is designed to be a learning and networking opportunity with morning tea and lunch New Members provided (Indian) to optimise networking time. AABR Tidbits Tuesday 30th April. Time: 9-4pm (8:30 registration) Venue: Harry Todd Band Hall ,10 Jubilee Lane, HARRIS PARK NSW 2150 2 Cost AABR Members $20, non-member $25 Testing biocontrol for All information and Bookings are via the Eventbrite site, https://www.eventbrite.com.au/e/aabr- Tradescantia workshop-with-dpi-water-weeds-biosecurity-act-and-the-recovery-wheel-tickets-59749358941 3 or if an invoice is required please contact Suzanne [email protected] . Bookings close 26/4/19 The learning outcomes include Myrtle rust on the move Aquatic Weeds: Examining live plant specimens to help to distinguish between native and introduced species; Water weed habitats; Impacts and vectors of spread; Legislative requirements; 4 Recognising plant characteristics; Correct disposal of aquatic plant material Biosecurity Act; Understanding of the NSW Biosecurity Act 2015 in relation to weed management. Flying the Flag for AABR National Restoration Standards; An overview of the standards; Using the recovery wheel as a site Translocation Guidelines assessment tool 5 Restoration on Lady Elliot Island 6 regenTV 8 The South Australian regeneration projects of Albert Morris 10 The conservation value of small patches of bushland 12 Saturday 18th and Sunday 19th May 2019 Crowdy Bay Celebration and Workshop Victorian Biodiversity Management Network Kylies Beach, Crowdy Bay National Park, NSW mid north coast AABR is off to Kylies Beach on 18th -19th May to celebrate the 40th anniversary with the mid-north 14 coast NPA, of Australia’s longest running Bitou eradication project. -
Aboriginal and Non Indigenous Heritage
Silverton Wind Farm NSW Stage 1 Aboriginal Heritage and Non Indigenous Heritage Assessment Volume 1 January 2008 A report to nghenvironmental on behalf of Silverton Wind Farm Developments Julie Dibden New South Wales Archaeology Pty Limited PO Box 2135 Central Tilba NSW 2546 Ph/fax 02 44737947 mob. 0427074901 [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SUMMARY......................................................................................................................................................4 1.1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................................4 1.2 PARTNERSHIP WITH THE ABORIGINAL COMMUNITY.....................................................................................4 1.3 DESCRIPTION OF IMPACT..............................................................................................................................4 1.4 OBJECTIVES AND METHODS .........................................................................................................................5 1.5 PREVIOUS HERITAGE LISTINGS ....................................................................................................................6 1.6 RESULTS.......................................................................................................................................................6 1.7 CONCLUSIONS ..............................................................................................................................................7 -
The Southern Leases – Zinc Corporation and North Broken Hill Consolidated (NBHC)
The Southern Leases – Zinc Corporation and North Broken Hill Consolidated (NBHC) The Zinc Corporation The Zinc Corporation has its origins in the problem of treating sulphur rich ores at Broken Hill. The surface ores were very rich and quickly yielded their riches but, by 1900, the mines along the Line of Lode were encountering complex lead and zinc ores which were difficult to process. The technique of concentration was tried but had limited success and its by-product was a vast wall of untreatable zinc dumps. The froth floatation process was invented c1902- 1903 but there were a variety of floatation processes that needed time to be operationalised into a commercially viable technique. In March 1905 a group of Melbourne-based investors undertook a tour of Broken Hill. Prominent among them were Lionel Robinson (a prominent stockbroker), his brother W.S Robinson (then a journalist) and W.L. Baillieu (an investor and part owner of the North Mine). They were convinced that froth floatation was a viable technique for treating tailings dumps and that, despite expert opinion, the Line of Lode extended to the north and south of the main mines but at depth. Then into Broken Hill came Herbert Hoover, a consultant mining engineer with Bewick, Moreing & Company. While on a visit to Melbourne he also visited Broken Hill in August 1905. He bought the right to treat tailings dumps from a number of mines for the “Hill Syndicate” which included Baillieu and Robinson. The Hills Syndicate later metamorphosed into the Zinc Corporation. The Zinc Corporation erected a trial plant on the British Blocks leases; the plan being to evaluate all techniques before determining which process was to be adopted. -
History of Botany in South Australia (1800-1955)
13 HISTORY OF BOTANY IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA (1800-1955) by D. N. Kraehenbuehl \, MARITIME EXPLORATION One of the intriguing and unresolved mysteries of Australian maritime history is whether Peter Nuyts or any of his Dutch colleagues on board the "Gulden Zeepaard" ever collected natural history specimens at their landfalls along the southern Australian continent. We know from the map of Australia's southern coast, after Hessel Gerritsz (1628), and reproduced in Sharp (1963), that a landfall was made on St Francis Island in the Nuyts Archipelago, probably in the early summer of 1627. Regrettably no log or manuscripts of this great voyage of discovery has ever been discovered, so the honour of the first European collector of plants along the South Australian coast must be accredited to Robert Brown on board the "Inves tigator", commanded by Captain Matthew Flinders. (See Halls 1971.) RobertBrown (1773-1858) is widely acknowledged as the doyen of British botanists to collect in Australia during the first half of the 19th Century. He was one of an august band of scientists and naturalists including Ferdinand Bauer (see Britten 1909 & Steam 1960), William Westall (see Perry & Simpson 1962) and Peter Good who accompanied Hinders on his historic visit to South Australian waters from January to April, 1802. Robert Brown's first South Australian collections were made at Fowler Bay on January 29, 1802. Throughout the month of February he botanised on the islands of Nuyts Archipelago (Feb. 3), on Flinders Island (Feb. 13) and the Sir Joseph Banks Group (March 7). Some time was spent around the southern shores ofEyre Peninsula at the famous collecting sites ofPort Lincoln (Feb. -
Learning from Arid Planning and Design History and Practice: from Woomera to Creating the New Roxby Downs Communities
Learning from Arid Planning and Design History and Practice: From Woomera to creating the new Roxby Downs Communities Dr Iris Iwanicki State President, Planning Institute of Australia (South Australian Division) E: [email protected] Associate Professor David Jones Director – Planning & Landscape Architecture Programs School of Architecture & Building Locked Bag 20000, Geelong, Vic 3220, Deakin University E: [email protected] Paper Presented at the Planning Institute of Australia 2012 National Congress | 29 April – 2 May 2012 | Adelaide, South Australia 1 Learning from Arid Planning and Design History and Practice: From Woomera to creating the new Roxby Downs Communities ABSTRACT: The principles and knowledge about arid planning and design have much applicability to contemporary Australian planning discourses because of climate change evidence and policy shifts that sketch a hotter and more unreliable future climate with an emphasis upon a semi-arid environment for Australia. Despite this merit and intent, we appear to have learnt little from the past and are failing to draw upon the pioneering planning and design knowledge that underpinned community development and scaffolding in numerous Australian arid and semi-arid communities, and to bring this knowledge into our future planning processes and strategies. This paper considers the essential attributes and variables of three Australian arid planning and design, drawing upon historical practice and research that have been explored in the planning of semi-arid and arid places including Port Pirie, Whyalla, Monarto, Broken Hill, Port Augusta, Leigh Creek, Andamooka, Olympic Dam Village and Roxby Downs. It specifically reviews Woomera Village (1940s) Shay Gap (1970s) and the proposed extensions to Roxby Downs (2010s) as models of how to better plan and design communities in arid environments. -
The City of Broken Hill National Heritage Listing Factsheet
The City of Broken Hill National Heritage Listing The City of Broken Hill was included in the National Heritage List on 20 January 2015. The City of Broken Hill is of outstanding heritage value to the nation for its significant role in the development of Australia as a modern and prosperous country. This listing recognises the City of Broken Hill’s mining operations, its contribution to technical developments in the field of mining, its pioneering role in the development of occupational health and safety standards, and its early practice of regenerating the environment in and around mining operations. Broken Hill is 935 km north-west of Sydney, 725 km north-west of Melbourne and 420 km north-east of Adelaide. The city’s isolated location means the town has developed its own distinctive characteristics expressed in the town’s architecture, design and landscaping. The By 1966 the total ore mined at Broken Hill reached people of Broken Hill have a strong connection to their 100 million tons, yielding 12.98 million tons of lead, heritage and surrounding dramatic desert landscape and are 9.26 million tons of zinc and 693.4 million ounces of recognised for their self reliance and resilience as a remote silver valued at £1 336 million. Mining revenues from inland community. Broken Hill were vital to the development of Australia, contributing hundreds of millions of dollars to government Building a nation administration, defence, education and research. The rich mineral deposits of Broken Hill enabled the Discovered by boundary rider and prospector, Charles Rasp creation and growth of some of the world’s largest mining in 1883, Broken Hill contains one of the world’s largest companies such as BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto and Pasminco. -
The South Australian Arid Zone Plantation and Natural Regeneration Work of Albert Morris
The South Australian arid zone plantation and natural regeneration work of Albert Morris Peter J. Ardill September 2018i _________________________________________________________________________________ The Traditional Owners and Custodians of the subject lands are acknowledged and respected INTRODUCTION Albert Morris (1886-1939) was the instigator of the Broken Hill regeneration area project (1936-58), an international and Australian pioneering natural area re-vegetation undertaking that utilised natural regeneration principles and techniques and exhibited characteristics of the contemporary practice ecological restoration (Ardill 2017; McDonald 2017a & 2017b). The regeneration area still functions today, with national and state heritage status (Jones 2016 pp.50-53). Morris was a noted arid zone botanist of the 1920s and 1930s and contributed considerably to the development of this field of study in Australia (Jones 2016 p.45). He developed expertise in the establishment of arid zone tree plantations in Australia, successfully developing at least three plantations in Broken Hill in the 1920s and 1930s (Ardill 2017 p.5 & 13). The historical documentation indicates that during the period 1932-37 Albert Morris, in a volunteer consultancy capacity: • designed and had constructed in Whyalla an innovative native flora propagation nursery and trained local staff in standardised nursery management and flora propagation and planting techniques; • developed an unspecified number of planted tree and shrub plantations consisting of Australian flora in Whyalla and Iron Knob, for amenity purposes; • developed two natural regeneration re-vegetation projects in Whyalla, for amenity purposes and possibly for conservation or ecological restoration purposes; and • advised on soil and hydrology matters in Port Pirie, with a view to establishing some form of tree and shrub planting regime there.