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Kansas Wind Farm Pilot Agreements Per Mw
Kansas Wind Farm Pilot Agreements Per Mw Askance Nathaniel sometimes paddles any whine misapplies perennially. Lyndon still clangs mother-liquor while eloquent Emile euhemerized that tranquilization. Refined Agustin censors, his leapers stapled revile isometrically. Easements for market value in kansas, energy farm will. Probably choose renewable energy farm is per mw were primarily utilityscale wind farms are agreements being developed a windmill pump installed. Wind-rich states-North Dakota Texas and Kansas-could accomplish this. Nysted offshore farms much is per mw from empirical and kansas to. Installing and Maintaining a secure Wind Electric Energygov. Mw be a pilot agreement between sites that in mw than texas wind farm project uncertainty in efficiency in most per mw. Project various construction is FGE Power's 5004-MW Goodnight Wind Energy farm in Armstrong. Only a pilot? Unfortunately, its prominence often corresponded to its myriad challenges. The supply curves described earlier are based on switch type of transmission and the GIS optimization described here. What is OPC's position transfer the vessel Wind Project 14 A. Power development impacts on electricity market supported by analyzing its name from wind is wind industry would complicate wind. Involving affected remained opposed after random project was communities early is critical to identifying constructed. Mw marena renovables wind turbine setbacks from kathleen sebelius, nyiso system operations will be installed. Be pushed it might have. In AC electricity, the current flows in width direction from zero to a maximum voltage, then back afraid to zero, then sentence a maximum voltage in the plate direction. Kilowatt-hour MW megawatt NREL National Renewable Energy Laboratory RPS. -
Enbridge's Energy Infrastructure Assets
Enbridge’s Energy Infrastructure Assets Last Updated: Aug. 4, 2021 Energy Infrastructure Assets Table of Contents Crude Oil and Liquids Pipelines .................................................................................................... 3 Natural Gas Transmission Pipelines ........................................................................................... 64 Natural Gas Gathering Pipelines ................................................................................................ 86 Gas Processing Plants ................................................................................................................ 91 Natural Gas Distribution .............................................................................................................. 93 Crude Oil Tank Terminals ........................................................................................................... 96 Natural Gas Liquids Pipelines ................................................................................................... 110 NGL Fractionation ..................................................................................................................... 111 Natural Gas Storage ................................................................................................................. 112 NGL Storage ............................................................................................................................. 119 LNG Storage ............................................................................................................................ -
February 27, 2018 VIA ELECTRONIC FILING the Honorable Kimberly D
1800 Larimer Denver, CO 80202 February 27, 2018 VIA ELECTRONIC FILING The Honorable Kimberly D. Bose, Secretary Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 888 First Street, N.E. Washington, DC 20426 Re: Public Service Company of Colorado Xcel Energy Operating Companies Open Access Transmission Tariff Docket No. ER18-___-000 Terms, Conditions and Rates for Use of Rush Creek Gen-Tie Dear Secretary Bose: Pursuant to section 205 of the Federal Power Act, 16 U.S.C. § 824d, part 35 of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s (“FERC” or “Commission”) regulations, 18 C.F.R. § 35.13 (2017), and Order No. 714,1 Xcel Energy Services Inc.,2 on behalf of its utility operating company affiliate Public Service Company of Colorado (“PSCo”),3 submits revisions to the Xcel Energy Operating Companies Open Access Transmission Tariff (“Tariff” or “OATT”).4 PSCo proposes to add new Part VII “Interconnection Service using the PSCo Rush Creek Generator- Tie Line” and Schedule 19 “Rush Creek Gen-Tie Use Charge,” to the Tariff. PSCo proposes these revisions to provide for the rates, terms and conditions for interconnection service over a new radial generation-tie line now being constructed by PSCo, the Rush Creek Generator Tie- Line (“Rush Creek Gen-Tie” or “Gen-Tie”). PSCo respectfully requests that the Commission act 1 Electronic Tariff Filings, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,276 (2008). 2 Xcel Energy Services Inc. (“XES”) is the centralized service company subsidiary of Xcel Energy Inc. (“Xcel Energy”), a Minnesota corporation and a holding company under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005. XES performs a variety of administrative and general services for the utility operating company affiliates within the Xcel Energy Inc. -
Enbridge's Economic Impact on Colorado
Enbridge’s economic impact on Colorado Enbridge, a North American energy These activities deliver a variety As the world’s population grows, delivery leader, was established of economic benefits to multiple we’ll need all forms of energy—crude in 1949 and exists to fuel people’s American states—and these aspects oil, natural gas, renewables—to meet quality of life. of our operations also fuel people’s rising global energy demand. As a quality of life, whether they’re: company with both pipelines and wind We move a very large slice of turbines, Enbridge is delivering energy North America’s oil, natural gas and • well-paying jobs in towns and cities; security and driving transformation natural gas liquids, safely and reliably. • tax revenue that can help build toward a lower-carbon economy. We operate North America’s premium schools, hospitals and roads; natural gas transmission franchise, • procurement spending that We’re proud to deliver economic crude oil and liquids pipeline business, stimulates local economies; or benefits in the states where we and natural gas utility business. • grants and volunteer labor for do business. community-strengthening projects. 1 Norman Wells Zama Fort St. John Athabasca Fort McMurray Cheecham Kirby Lake Edmonton Hardisty Kerrobert Calgary Vancouver Regina Lethbridge Cromer Seattle Fredericton Rowatt Gretna Halifax Clearbrook Montreal Minot Superior Bualo Edgar Toronto Boston Westover Sarnia Dawn Bualo Energy assets, Casper Stockbridge New York operations and projects Chatham Leidy Guernsey Oakford Channahon Philadelphia Enbridge’s operations, projects, Gurley Toledo and/or asset ownership interests Flanagan Chicago Steckman in Colorado include: • DCP Midstream natural gas gathering Ridge lines and processing facilities in the Salisbury Accident Denver/Fort Collins, Grand Junction and Denver Kit Carson areas. -
The Economic Impact of Colorado's Wind Industry
WINDS OF CHANGE The economic impact of Colorado’s wind industry — and how to keep it growing Photos courtesy of NREL ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ABOUT E2 Environmental Entrepreneurs (E2) and its partner E2 is a national, nonpartisan group of business leaders, Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) would investors and others who promote smart environmental like to thank all of the fi rms and individuals who policies that drive economic growth. E2 members, provided time and insights on their wind energy- active in nearly every state in the country, have built or related activities in Colorado. fi nanced more than 1,700 companies that have created more than 570,000 jobs, and manage more than $100 In particular, we would like to thank Walter billion in venture and private equity capital. Our Rocky Christmas, Chris Oberle, Auston Van Slyke, and Mountains Chapter was founded in 2007 and has Chris Gorrie of Ecotech Institute; Michael Rucker grown to more than 75 members. E2 is an affi liate of of Harvest Energy Services; Craig Walker of the Natural Resources Defense Council. Learn more at Walker Component Group; Piper Baron of Vestas; www.e2.org or follow us on Twitter at @e2org. David Glickson of NREL, and Christian Hertneky for their time and contributions to the company profi les featured in this report. We would also like to thank Tom Darin of AWEA and Sarah Cottrell Propst of Interwest Energy Alliance for their insights and advice shaping this report. DISCLAIMER Report Authored by Susan Nedell, E2 The inclusion of any company within this document Jeff Benzak, E2 is not a statement of support by those companies Bob Keefe, E2 for any of the policy recommendations contained Lauren Kubiak, NRDC herein. -
Growth of Wind Generation in the Electric Cooperative Community | 2
Business & Technology Strategies TechSurveillance Growth of Wind Generation in the Electric Cooperative Community BY LAURA MOOREFIELD, MOOREFIELD RESEARCH & CONSULTING, WITH CONTRIBUTIONS FROM DALE BRADSHAW, TECHNICAL EXPERT FOR NRECA JUNE 2017 subject matter experts for questions on this topic Dan Walsh, Manager of Generation, Environment and Carbon Work Group, [email protected] Dale Bradshaw, Technical Expert and Liaison for the Generation, Environment and Carbon Work Group, [email protected] article snapshot: What has changed in the industry? The wind industry is growing rapidly and is the fastest growing renewable in total megawatts installed. Electric cooperatives are on the front lines of this trend with more than 5,400 MW of wind capacity — about 7 percent of total U.S. wind capacity — and continued growth is expected. But the Production Tax Credit (PTC), a federal tax credit that has been a key driver of U.S. wind developments is being phased-out by 2020. What is the impact on cooperatives? Cooperatives that already own and purchase wind energy may be affected by increasing amounts of wind on the grid, but the PTC phase-out could open new opportunities for co-ops to own more wind farms. In fact, with 100 percent debt financing, low cost-for-capital, and the PTC dropping by 20 percent, 2017 may be the year that it becomes more economical for electric cooperatives to finance their own wind farms. The additional PTC decrease in 2018 will favor cooperative-owned wind farms even more. However, as discussed in a previous TechSurveillance article (Variability and Uncertainty in Renewables’ Generation: Creates Operational, Reliability, and Cost Challenges for G&T Cooperatives), the intermittent and non-dispatchable nature of renewables presents operational, reliability, and economic challenges for generation and transmission (G&T) cooperatives requiring development of fossil generation and other options to integrate this lowest-cost renewable generation option. -
Feasibility Assessment for an Offshore Wind Marshalling Port in the Delaware Bay
Feasibility Assessment for an Offshore Wind Marshalling Port in the Delaware Bay June 2020 Prepared by: Emma House, Zach Roy, Sarra Sundstrom, Emily Tulsky Office of Economic Innovation and Partnerships (OEIP) Spin-In Team University of Delaware Supervised by: Willett Kempton and Sara Parkison ABOUT THIS PROJECT This project was commissioned and funded as part of the Spin-In program through the University of Delaware. The project was led by Dr. Willett Kempton, who knew of the coming need for offshore wind ports, and thought analysis of specific sites would help industry and investors to evaluate options on the eastern seaboard. The sector is fast growing, with states signing power purchase contracts for offshore wind power warranting investment in infrastructure to support that construction. This report is a feasibility analysis of two sites for an offshore wind marshalling port in the US Northeast. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This assessment was made all the more accurate thanks to the many individuals who were consulted or otherwise contributed to the analyses for this report. Thank you to Jesper Bank of Port of Esbjerg, Tim Kelly from the Army Corps of Engineers, Laura Mensch from the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Dr. John Madsen of UD, Eric Casey and Gene Bailey from Gulftainer, for their advisement, and to many others who contributed information and advice. Additional thanks to Emily Tino, Renee Hetrick, Christina Clark, Dr. Helen Bowers, Andrew Ames, and Cheryl Honaker for their participation earlier in the project. Thanks for financial and logistical support to the Spin-in program at UD Office of Economic Development and Partnerships, especially to Amalea Rassias, and the OEIP team. -
Colorado PUC E-Filings System
BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF COLORADO * * * * * IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF ) PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF ) COLORADO FOR APPROVAL OF THE 600 ) MW RUSH CREEK WIND PROJECT ) PURSUANT TO RULE 3660(H), A ) CERTIFICATE OF PUBLIC CONVENIENCE ) AND NECESSITY FOR THE RUSH CREEK ) WIND FARM, AND A CERTIFICATE OF ) PROCEEDING NO. 16A-0117E PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND NECESSITY ) FOR THE 345 KV RUSH CREEK TO MISSILE ) SITE GENERATION TIE TRANSMISSION ) LINE AND ASSOCIATED FINDINGS OF ) NOISE AND MAGNETIC FIELD ) REASONABLENESS ) VERIFIED APPLICATION OF PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF COLORADO FOR APPROVAL OF THE 600 MW RUSH CREEK WIND PROJECT PURSUANT TO RULE 3660(H), A CERTIFICATE OF PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND NECESSITY FOR THE RUSH CREEK WIND FARM, AND A CERTIFICATE OF PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND NECESSITY FOR THE 345 KV RUSH CREEK TO MISSILE SITE GENERATION TIE TRANSMISSION LINE AND ASSOCIATED FINDINGS OF NOISE AND MAGNETIC FIELD REASONABLENESS. In accordance with § 40-5-101 and § 40-2-124, C.R.S., and Rules 3002(a)(III), 3002(b), 3002(c), 3102, 3206, and 3660(h) of the Commission’s Rules Colorado PUC E-Filings System of Practice and Procedure, Public Service Company of Colorado (“Public Service” or the “Company”) hereby requests that the Colorado Public Utilities Commission (“Commission”) authorize it to develop, own and operate as utility rate-based property a new 600 megawatt (“MW”) nameplate capacity wind facility located in eastern Colorado, which is comprised of the Rush Creek I and Rush Creek II sites. In addition, Public Service requests two Certificates of Public Convenience and Necessity (“CPCN”): (1) a CPCN to construct and operate the Rush Creek I and II wind generation facilities, and (2) a CPCN to construct and operate a 345 kV generation intertie (the “Rush Creek Gen-Tie” or “Gen-Tie”) the Rush Creek generation facilities and Gen-Tie together will be referenced throughout this Application as the “Rush Creek Wind Project” or “Project”. -
Rush Creek 345 Kv Transmission Line Project Arapahoe County 1041 Permit Application 1041 Permit-REV03
November 10, 2016 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF COLORADO Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project Arapahoe County 1041 Permit Application 1041 Permit-REV03 This page intentionally left blank. Public Service Company of Colorado Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project Arapahoe County 1041 Application-REV03 Arapahoe County 1041 Permit Application PREPARED FOR: PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF COLORADO PREPARED BY: POWER ENGINEERS INC. LAKEWOOD, CO Public Service Company of Colorado Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project Arapahoe County 1041 Application-REV03 This page intentionally left blank. Public Service Company of Colorado Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project Arapahoe County 1041 Application-REV03 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo or “Applicant”) has prepared this Areas and Activities of State Interest (Colorado House Bill 1041; 1041 Regulations) permit application per the requirements outlined in Chapter 5 of the Regulations Governing Areas and Activities of State Interest in Arapahoe County. This application is organized based on the 2012 Eastern Colorado Connect LLC application per the request of the Arapahoe County Public Works and Development, Planning Division. PSCo is providing Project information, exhibits, and materials, which are hereby incorporated into and made part of the Application below in order to comply with Arapahoe County 1041 Permit approval criteria. PROJECT SUMMARY The Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project is an approximately 80-93 mile long (depending on the preferred alternative) 345 kV transmission line, planned to cross approximately 13.5 miles of eastern Arapahoe County, approximately 41 miles of Elbert County, and 26 miles of Lincoln County as depicted on the map in Figure 2-1 (Arapahoe County – Rush Creek 345 kV Transmission Line Project Map). -
The Benefits of the Renewable Energy Industry in Eastern Colorado
The Benefits of the Renewable Energy Industry in Eastern Colorado Prepared for: Prepared By: Development Research Partners specializes in economic research and analysis for local and state government and private sector businesses. Founded in 1994, Development Research Partners combines extensive experience in real estate economics and economic development to provide clients with reliable consulting services in four areas of expertise: • Economic and Demographic Research Research in support of business and community activities, ranging from community profiles to evaluating and forecasting economic and market conditions. • Industry Studies Specialized research projects including industry cluster research, industry trends analysis, and strategic competitive analysis. • Fiscal and Economic Impact Analysis Comprehensive analysis and analytical tools to evaluate and forecast site-specific activities and model public-private sector relationships. • Real Estate Economics Preparation of strategic market data and analysis for prospective real estate development and public- private partnerships. Patricia Silverstein, President & Chief Economist David Hansen, Senior Economist 10184 West Belleview Avenue, Suite 100 Littleton, Colorado 80127 www.DevelopmentResearch.net 303.991.0070 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................ i INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................. -
Board of Trustees Town of Limon, Colorado July 23, 2014
APPLICATION FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A FOREIGN-TRADE ZONE FOR TOWN OF LIMON, COLORADO Submitted By: Board of Trustees Town of Limon, Colorado July 23, 2014 Grantee Structure and Legal Authority 2. Legal Authority for Application Please see Collective Attachment I, which is comprised of A--copy of the State’s enabling legislation; B—charter or organization papers showing the powers granted to Boards of Trustees and sections that are pertinent to FTZs; and C—certified copy of the Board of Trustees Resolution 3. Discuss the nature of the grantee organization (public or private; non-profit or for-profit). The proposed Grantee is a municipal corporation that has the legal status of a “town” under the laws of Title 31 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Colorado. This governmental entity is a body politic. The Grantee is governed by a mayor and a six member Board of Trustees (the mayor and each Trustee are elected for four year terms) with elections being held every two years by the qualified voters of the Town of Limon. 4. Summarize what you foresee as the operating structure of the zone and discuss the financing plan (as applicable). A summary of the operating structure of the zone and financing plan is: Zone status is being sought under an Alternative Site Framework (ASF) format for some 2,000 acres to be activated in the aggregate. As indicated above, this initial application has identified two sites totaling approximately +- 421.46 acres. The proposed Grantee believes that the flexibility offered by ASF is consistent with the flexibility which it intends to pursue in its development efforts. -
United States Withouth CA Wind Farms with 15 and 20M Agl Wind Speeds (Updated 8.26.20)
Wind Farms in the United States (excluding California) and Wind Speeds at known locations Data collected from thewindpower.net and UL's Windnavigator and compiled by Wind Harvest Classification: Public Update: 26 August Contact: Kelsey Wolf-Cloud, [email protected] 1. Wind speeds will vary across wind farms. This initial estimate Note used only one lat-long per wind farm. 2. This table has an unknown accuracy level. Total Onshore Total Wind Wind Total Number of Farms in Farms Projected Projected onshore wind farms Country analyzed MW >6.5m/s MW >6.5m/s in country (MWs) (MW) at 15m agl at 20m agl 1,292 104,212 54,627 11,181 22,059 Average Wind Speed Average Average at 20m agl Onshore Wind Farm # of Wind Speed Wind Speed Power (kW) m/s Name Turbines at 80m agl at 15m agl (calculated m/s m/s using wind shear) Foote Creek Rim 82,950 130 12.19 10.93 11.15 Kaheawa II 21,000 14 10.08 8.31 8.58 Rock River 50,000 50 9.7 7.98 8.26 Kaheawa I 30,000 20 9.8 7.97 8.25 Caprock Wind Ranch 80,000 80 9.91 7.7 8.04 Wild Horse 228,600 127 8.9 7.42 7.66 Wild Horse 268,200 149 8.9 7.42 7.66 Wild Horse II 39,600 22 8.9 7.42 7.66 Pioneer 85,100 46 8.89 7.36 7.60 High Plains 99,000 66 9.07 7.35 7.63 Red Canyon 84,000 56 9.47 7.34 7.66 Auwahi Wind Farm 24,000 8 9.68 7.27 7.63 Blue Canyon II 151,200 84 9.1 7.23 7.53 Blue Canyon 74,250 45 9.04 7.11 7.40 Seven Mile Hill 118,500 79 9.19 7.06 7.39 Glenrock II 99,000 66 9.08 7.05 7.36 McFadden Ridge 28,500 19 8.67 7.05 7.30 High Lonesome 100,000 40 8.36 7 7.20 Hawai Renewable 10,560 16 9.01 6.91 7.24 Happy