Israel and Middle East News Update Friday, December 4
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Israel's National Religious and the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict
Leap of Faith: Israel’s National Religious and the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict Middle East Report N°147 | 21 November 2013 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i Recommendations..................................................................................................................... iv I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Religious Zionism: From Ascendance to Fragmentation ................................................ 5 A. 1973: A Turning Point ................................................................................................ 5 B. 1980s and 1990s: Polarisation ................................................................................... 7 C. The Gaza Disengagement and its Aftermath ............................................................. 11 III. Settling the Land .............................................................................................................. 14 A. Bargaining with the State: The Kookists ................................................................... 15 B. Defying the State: The Hilltop Youth ........................................................................ 17 IV. From the Hills to the State .............................................................................................. -
1 the Real Reason the Gaza War Broke
The real reason the Gaza war broke out Adam Raz | Haaretz There’s no shortage of pieces in Haaretz based on the political theory that the great ones – to borrow from Bertolt Brecht – often slip on banana peels as they go about the work of government. Consider Haaretz’s Hebrew edition this past Wednesday: Columnist and business editor Sami Peretz explained to his readers that the current round of violence “began with a series of mistakes by the Israel Police” in Jerusalem. Senior Middle Eastern affairs analyst Zvi Bar’el wrote that “thanks to Israel’s mismanagement, Hamas identified an opportunity” to marginalize the Palestinian Authority. And top Military correspondent and defense analyst Amos Harel added that in recent days Israel “underestimated Hamas’ intentions and operational capabilities. But it’s possible that now the Hamas leadership in Gaza is making the same critical mistake.” Another Haaretz military correspondent, Yaniv Kubovich, reported on that same day that defense officials incorrectly believed that Hamas would be deterred from fighting, while chief intelligence and strategic affairs columnist Yossi Melman adopted Barbara Tuchman’s “March of Folly’’ thesis to explain how sometimes leaders act just plain foolishly. As Melman put it, the measures being taken now “violate the self-interest” of Benjamin Netanyahu. In other words, according to Wednesday’s Haaretz, the prime minister and Israel’s other decision-makers are, to put it crudely, thickheaded – as if they were making mistakes day in and day out. Mr. Melman, like other writers, insured himself against the risk that facts would emerge to destroy his thesis, so he added that we can’t rule out that “folly doesn’t apply to what’s happening to us right now.” Mr. -
The Temple Mount/Haram Al Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo June - September 2014 October 2014 (Issue 1)
The Temple Mount/Haram al Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo June - September 2014 October 2014 (Issue 1) This information page, the first of its format, is designed to serve as a supplement to Ir Amim’s 2013 report, Dangerous Liaison: The Dynamics of the Rise of the Tempe Movement and their Implications, offering a periodic resource for monitoring the ongoing erosion of existing arrangements on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif compound. Public pressure challenging the status quo is rising, not least prominently through Knesset discussion, leading to a growth in the volume of Jews entering the compound and the increasing strength of the campaign fueling this phenomenon. The number of entry restrictions enforced on Muslims seeking to enter the About the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif compound is likewise growing, along with clashes resulting for reasons including but not For 1,300 years, the Temple Mount/Haram Al- limited to these factors. Sharif has been managed under the exclusive rule of Islamic authorities. Since the 16th The buildup of these developments century, the recognized status quo maintains constitutes an alarming change in existing that the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif arrangements. compound is a Muslim prayer area, while the Western Wall is designated as a prayer area for Introduction Jews. This division was reaffirmed by the Israeli government in June 196 in recognition of the The issue of the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif unique sensitivity of the area and in response to international pressure. The Muslim Waqf, is one of the most complex and sensitive in the responsible for management of the compound, Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and any deviation is appointed by the Kingdom of Jordan and its from existing arrangements engenders far- status was recognized in the peace agreement 3 reaching political consequences. -
1 Lahiton [email protected]
Lahiton [email protected] 1 Lahiton magazine was founded in 1969 by two partners, Uri Aloni and David Paz, and was funded by an investment from Avraham Alon, a Ramlah nightclub owner and promoter. Uri Aloni was a pop culture writer and rabid music fan while David Paz, another popular music enthusiast, was an editor who knew his way around the technical side of print production. The name “Lahiton,” reportedly invented by entertainers Rivka Michaeli and Ehud Manor, combines the Hebrew words for hit, “lahit” and newspaper, “iton.” Lahiton [email protected] 2 Uri Aloni cites the British fan magazines Melody Maker and New Music Express as influences; (Eshed 2008) while living in London and writing for the pop music columns of Yediot Ahronot and La-Isha, he would lift editorial content and photos from the latest British pop magazines, write articles, then find an Israel-bound traveler at the London airport to transport the articles into the hands of his editors. In Lahiton’s early days, Aloni and Paz continued this practice (Edut 2014). Eventually, however Lahiton’s flavor became uniquely secular Israeli. Although in 1965 the Beatles were famously denied permission to perform in Israel (Singer 2015), by the time Lahiton got started in 1969 there was no stemming the tide; the international pop music scene had permeated Israel’s insular and conservative culture. At the time there were no other Hebrew publications that covered what was going on both at home and in America and Europe. Lahiton began as a bimonthly publication, but within the first year, when press runs of 5000 copies sold out on a regular basis, Paz and Aloni turned it into a weekly. -
Israel Elections 2019 Update
Israel Elections 2019 Update September 10, 2019 With no party succeeding in forming a government following the elections that took place in Israel in April, 2019, a brand new election will now take place next week, on September 17. JFNA is pleased to present the following backgrounder summarizing what has occurred, and what may happen in the coming weeks and months. JFNA has also prepared a background briefing on why a second round of elections are taking place – which can be seen here, as well as a paper on how Israeli elections work. Elections: Round Two Perhaps the most crucial take away from the backgrounder papers (linked above) is that in practice, Israeli elections have two “stages.” The first - the actual elections - occurs when the population elects the 120-members of Israel’s parliament, the Knesset. Those are the national elections, but once the results of these elections are known, we don’t always have a clear picture of who will lead the country. This only occurs during what we can call a “second stage” when a potential prime minister seeks to form a governing majority coalition of at least 61, from among those 120 newly elected MKs (represented through their parties). September 2019’s theme: Mergers In the months that have passed since second elections were called, there has been little, if any, debate about policy or major issues of substance; or even discussions about personality. Instead, the focus has been on tactics, strategy and coalition building. So, in many ways, the September 2019 look like a redo of the elections that took place in April. -
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION the CURRENT: What Does the Gantz
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION THE CURRENT: What does the Gantz-Netanyahu coalition government mean for Israel? April 21, 2020 PARTICIPANTS Host: Adrianna Pita, Office of Communications, Brookings Guest: Natan Sachs, Fellow and Director, Center for Middle East Policy, Brookings (MUSIC) PITA: You’re listening to The Current, part of the Brookings Podcast Network. I’m your host, Adrianna Pita. Israel has been in a prolonged political crisis for the last year, as three successive elections each failed at producing either a conclusive majority or a coalition government. On Monday, Benjamin Netanyahu and his chief rival, Benny Gantz, came to an agreement on a coalition deal, after weeks of talks following the last round of elections in March. With us to discuss what this means for Israel is Natan Sachs, fellow and director of our Center for Middle East Policy here at Brookings. Natan, thanks for talking to us today. SACHS: Thanks so much, Adrianna, it’s my pleasure. PITA: During the last election, Benny Gantz ran pretty strongly on in fact refusing to serve with Netanyahu because of the criminal charges against him. So, how did this wind up coming about? SACHS: Yes, this is a major shift for Gantz. He ran very explicitly on the idea that he would not serve under a prime minister who has been indicted and will serve will stand trial very shortly for corruption charges, including bribery. But Gantz really weighed the options, and I think two things led to this decision. One, he thought of the alternatives. He had managed to block Netanyahu forming a government three times now, in these three elections within 12 months, but he had also failed to form a government himself. -
Israel and the Middle East News Update
Israel and the Middle East News Update Friday, May 15 Headlines: ● Netanyahu Postpones Government Swearing-In Until Sunday ● Peretz Joins New Gov’t as Minister of Jerusalem Affairs ● Bibi, Gantz Will ‘Take a While’ to Decide on Annexation ● Senate Legislation Seeks to Lessen Dependence on China ● EU Condemns Hate Speech in Palestinian Textbooks ● Palestinians Vow to Foil Annexation and Trump Plan ● Clashes Erupt in Wadi Ara Over Sheba Stabber's Death ● Netanyahu Orders Opening of Schools in 'Safe' Areas Commentary: ● Israel Hayom: “Politicians Can Scent Weakness from Afar” − By Matti Tuchfeld ● Ma’ariv: “Tar and Feather” − By Ben Caspit S. Daniel Abraham Center for Middle East Peace 633 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, 5th Floor, Washington, DC 20004 The Hon. Robert Wexler, President News Excerpts May 15, 2020 Ynet News Likud Rebellion Delays Knesset Swearing-In Prime Minister Netanyahu delayed the swearing-in of the new government, just hours before it was due to take place, until Sunday. The prime minister has not yet finalized a new position for seven of his close supporters most of whom were ministers in his recent cabinet. A significant portion of the posts have not yet been filled, leaving responsibility for budgets worth tens of billions of shekels to last-minute horse trading. "It's stuck with some of the ministries. Netanyahu has yet to reach a deal with Yoav Galant, Ze'ev Elkin, Nir Barkat, Gila Gamliel, Tzipi Hotoveli, David Amsalem and Avi Dichter," Likud officials said. The former Shin Bet chief told his associates: "Such disrespect is not shown only to me, but spits in the face of 130,000 Likud officials who elected me to the top 10 of the Likud." Blue & White leader Benny Gantz agreed to the delay in order to give Netanyahu more time to allocate cabinet posts to those Likud members, a joint statement said. -
Israel Horizons January 2018
Israel Horizons January 2018 President’s Comment Contents Note: The following is based on a recent discussion on the Israel/Left listserv regarding the challenge to the two-state solution (2SS) posed by President Trump’s recent official INSIGHTS recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital. The question being considered was whether 03 Reflections on the PPI this act has finally put the 2SS out of its misery and, if so, what is the alternative? These Symposium are my views. - David Rush or decades I, like most of the Jewish/Israeli moderate Left – and most CONVERSATION of the world – have supported the 2SS, not just as the best ‘solution’ to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, but as the only one that makes any 04 Rethinking US-Israel Partnership: Community, sense if your priorities are a Jewish and democratic state. Not that I think it’s F Identity, Politics less important or less urgent currently than it was two decades ago, but it’s - By Peter Eisenstadt pretty clear now that there’s no politically feasible plan to get there. However, the label is less important than the goals. Gilbert and Sullivan wrote (in The ADVOCACY Gondoliers), “When everyone is somebody, then no one’s anybody!” Similarly, when almost everyone from very different parts of the political spectrum claim 06 Letter to the Office of Prime Minister Netanyahu to favor something, then it’s pretty clear we’re not talking about the same thing. In other words, the label currently means little as far as our actions and ideology. EVENT I and PPI are in favor of Palestinian and Jewish rights to political, civil and 08 2018 Israel Symposium religious rights, including that of self-determination. -
Biblical Brick Teaching Series Biblical Hebrew Audio Course Blog Posts
Behind the doors at www.BFAInternational.com Click on the blue links to be directed to the content. Biblical Brick Teaching Series Level 2, Lesson 14: Jonah 1:15 Accountability Has Come Level 2, Lesson 15: Jonah 1:16 Blood Moon Mania Eclipsed Level 2, Final Exam Countdown to Reconnection: Pentecost and Level 3 Shavuot The Clock Crisis Blog Posts Top 10 Responses to Alternative Facts: Biblical Hebrew Audio Course Yehovah or Yahweh? Level 1, Introduction The Wait Is Almost Over—Red Letter Series Level 1, Lesson 1: Jonah 1:1 Announcement Level 1, Lesson 2: Jonah 1:2 Why I Stopped Three Israeli Cops Level 1, Lesson 3: Jonah 1:3 Temple Mount Truth Project—Live Event Level 1, Lesson 4: Jonah 1:4 Streamed from Jerusalem! Level 1, Lesson 5: Jonah 1:5 A Word for the World . From a Six-Year- Level 1, Lesson 6: Jonah 1:6 Old Level 1, Lesson 7: Jonah 1:7 A Deal with the Devil?—Iran Nuclear Deal in Level 2, Introduction Three Minutes Level 2, Lesson 2: Jonah 1:8 Video Dedicated to Dads! Level 2, Lesson 3: Jonah 1:8 The Course Is Coming!—Biblical Hebrew for Level 2, Lesson 4: Jonah 1:8 Beginners! Level 2, Lesson 5: Jonah 1:8 Ready, Aim . Stay on Target! Level 2, Lesson 6: Jonah 1:8 Hollywood Knows God’s Name—Do You? Level 2, Lesson 7: Jonah 1:8 Daniel’s Prophecy Fulfilled? Level 2, Lesson 8: Jonah 1:9 The Winds of Change Level 2, Lesson 9: Jonah 1:10 Panic or Passover?—Proclamation Video Level 2, Lesson 10: Jonah 1:11 “How Is Your Friend Yehudah Glick?”— Level 2, Lesson 11: Jonah 1:12 Special Interview Level 2, Lesson 12: Jonah 1:13 “Above and Beyond”—Preview of Level 2, Lesson 13: Jonah 1:14 Documentary BFAInternational.com Page 1 of 6 Out of Africa—Up, Close, and Personal Thanukkah—Top Ten Reasons to Celebrate Scripture Bytes Highlighted in the Israel Bible Hanukkah Reading Plan—Doors Are Opening How Do You Say God’s Name? Around the World! We’re Baaack! Sort Of . -
Benny Gantz's Year in Politics: Netanyahu's Complete Opposite Inches Closer to PM Seat
Benny Gantz's Year in Politics: Netanyahu's Complete Opposite Inches Closer to PM Seat Gantz almost quit after the Iranians hacked his phone – but quickly learned to navigate Israeli politics By Chaim Levinson Jan 04, 2020 On December 27, 2018 at 2:38 P.M., public relations consultant Itay Ben Horin issued a terse message that in retrospect marked the beginning of political whirlwind that Israel finds itself in: “This is to announce that a short time ago, Benny Gantz’s Israel Resilience Party was registered. Details to follow.” Exactly a year later, it’s possible to characterize the political conduct of this former army chief of staff. This relaxed man, who at first glance would appear to be light-years from the political cunning characterizing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, has become the first person since Ehud Barak in 1999 to threaten the prime minister politically. On the current political map, Gantz is the person closest to becoming Israel’s next prime minister. Gantz is no Netanyahu. In fact he’s Netanyahu’s opposite, which is also the secret of his power. Voters who are sick of Netanyahu and who have switched parties with every election have jumped on his bandwagon. Gantz’s political behavior is deceiving. Netanyahu is passionate about politics. Gantz can’t stand politics. Netanyahu jumps from one intrigue to the next, from plan to plan, based on the latest news flash. Gantz is organized. Gantz during a meeting of his party, Kahol Lavan, in December 2019. Tomer Appelbaum A palpable difference The difference between the two is palpable from the very first encounter. -
Young Israel Shomrai Emunah - Shabbos Shorts May 1 - 2, 2020 - 8 Iyar 5780 - Parshas Acharei Mos/Kedoshim Light Candles by 7:43 - Havdalah 8:47
Young Israel Shomrai Emunah - Shabbos Shorts May 1 - 2, 2020 - 8 Iyar 5780 - Parshas Acharei Mos/Kedoshim Light Candles by 7:43 - Havdalah 8:47 The Shabbos Shorts is sponsored this week by Debi and Max Rudmann in commemoration of the Yahrtzeit of Debi’s brother, Moshe Baruch Ben Natan Hacohen, Z”L. Mazal Tov Weekday Shiurim • Masha & Seth Katz on the engagement of their son, Yisrael Menachem, Options for remote learning are listed below. For the latest list, to Esther Yehudis, daughter of Naomi & Jan Meisler. Mazal Tov to go to https://wp.yise.org/remote-learning-schedule/ grandparents Howard Katz, Bobbi & Jules Meisler, and Beverly • Rabbi Rosenbaum - Daily - one chapter of Tehillim Rosenstein. Mazal Tov also to Yisrael's brothers, Hershel and Meir, and followed by a 15-minute Shiur on the Parsha. Sunday 9:00 Esther's siblings, Nossi and Chaya Malka, as well as to aunt & uncle AM/Monday through Friday 8:30 AM - Zoom A. Aliza & Manasseh Katz, and the extended Katz and Meisler families. • Rabbi Rosenbaum - Daily - one chapter of Tehillim, followed by a 15minute Halacha Shiur. Sunday through • Lois & Sid Meyers on the marriage of their granddaughter Shoshana Thursday, 7:30 PM - Zoom A. Strauss, daughter of Jessica & Rabbi Yekusiel Strauss of Fallsburg, NY, • Rabbi Rosenbaum’s Mussar Study Group for Women to Moshe Gleich, son of Rivka & Doniel Gleich of Monsey, NY. (spiritual self-improvement), Sundays at 9:30 AM, Zoom A. • Mindy & Shmuel Tolchinsky on the birth of a granddaughter, Toba • Rabbi Rosenbaum’s Gemara Shiur for Men, Tuesdays and Liba, to their children Motti & Batsheva Tolchinsky of Cleveland, OH. -
The Temple Mount / Haram Al-Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo “After the Holidays” (October 15 – November 30) December 2014 (Issue 3)
The Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo “After the Holidays” (October 15 – November 30) December 2014 (Issue 3) This update, the third in a series, provides detailed information about the ongoing erosion of existing arrangements on the Temple Mount / Haram al- Sharif as a supplement to Ir Amim’s comprehensive report, Dangerous Liaison: The Dynamics of the Rise of the Temple Movements and their Implications. Summary The preceding update (Issue 2) described growing tensions around the Temple Mount/ Haram al-Sharif during the period of the Jewish high holidays, including a series of violent clashes, belligerent discourse, and an alarming exacerbation of restrictions on entry of Muslim worshippers to the compound. These events reached a peak on October 28 with the attempted assassination of Yehudah Glick, a prominent activist in the Temple movement. Glick was seriously injured in the attack. Following the attempted assassination, and in direct response to the incident, Temple activists continued to apply strong pressure on Israeli authorities to alter existing arrangements on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif. This stress, combined with ever tighter restrictions on the entry of Muslim worshippers to the compound, increased tensions as well as Palestinians’ growing fears of threats to existing arrangements. Both Palestinian and Israeli security sources recognized this escalating pressure as a key explanation for two murderous attacks that occurred in Jerusalem in November and more generally for a wave of serious violence in East Jerusalem. The deterioration in the situation on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif also damaged Israel’s relations with the United States and Jordan.