College of Arts and Sciences Catalog and Announcements, 1893-1898

f Sewanee Calendar F$W-98

Ok iinivcrsity Of tiK Soutt.

THE

University of the South CALENDAR

1897-98.

PUBIylSHED BY THK UNIVI^RSITY MDCCCXCVII.

THE UNIYERSITY OF THE SOUTH.

Special pamphlets g-ive fuller accounts of the Univer- sity. Persons interested are invited to address the Vice-Ghancellor. Intending- students should pay special attention to the Appendix.

Contents.

^-^^ The CAI.BNDAR, 1898

Board oi^ Trustees: Bishops ^^"^^ ^^-^^ Clerical and I^ay Alumni Standing- Committees ^^

Oeeicers oe Instruction and Government 15-18 ^° Hebdomadal Board •

Theolog-ical • • • ^^ Medical 20 Ivaw ^^ Academic 22

The University: History and Description 27

'*^ I^ocation • • Domain and Buildings ^^ Requirements for Adm.ission ... 32, 139 Cost of Education 32, 33 Scholarships and Other Aid 34, 35, 119

• 36 I^ife and Studies • • -35, The Gownsmen 36 Diplomas and Other Honors 37 Degrees 37-40 [5] 6 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

The; ^i>i\Y%^svx:^— Continued :

Model Courses 40-42 ^^^^^^^« 42-43 ^^^^^^y 43-45 Moral Influences 45-46 Social Influences 46-47 Physical Culture 47-48 Schedule of Studies 49

Dkpartme;nt oif Arts and Sciences:

Faculty and Instructors 50_5i Announcements 52-71 Course in Finance and EJconomy 71-73

The;oi,ogicai, De^partmen'T: Faculty and Instructors 74-75 Reg-ister of Students 75-76 Announcements 76-78

Scheme of Lectures r^o Course of Studies 79-86 I^ist of Graduates and Students 86-92

Il^Aw Department: Announcements 93-95 Course of Studies 96-97 Scheme of I/ectures gg Medicai, Department:

Faculty and Instructors 99-101 Announcements 101-105 Course of Studies 105-111 Requisites for Graduation yW CONTENTS 7

Commencem:e;nt Day, 1897 113

HoivDKRS OF Jambs Hii,i, Schoi^arships 118 schoi.arships ob the association bor promoting the Interests ob Church Schooi^s, Coi,i.eges and Semina- ries 119

Degrees ConberrEd 1869-1897 120-134

Preachers ob Baccai^aureate Sermons 134

125 Orators • • • •

ScHOoi, OB Music 136

Sewanee Grammar SchooIv:

Officers 127 Announcements 131-137 Register of Students 128-131 recapitui/ation 138

Appendix 139-144 1 1

CALENDAR-1898 1 1899 JANUARY. JULY. 1 JANUARY. _8 'f w T F s s M w T F w 8 1 '7 1 2 2 a 4 6 € 2 'a 4 6 '4 '7 7 k 8 a 5 8 9 g ic 11 12 13 14 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Il5 ifi 17 Ifl 19 0(] "1 IV 18 19 20 21 22 17 18 19 2C 2] 22 23 12? 23 24 9.5 96 97 09 23 24 2b 26 27 28 29 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ; 28 30 31 30 31 31 FEBRUARY. AUGUST. FEBRUARY w •r — s s M JL w T F a 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 ti V 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 n 12 13 5 ft 7 8 13 9 10 11 14 15 16 17 18 19 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 19 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 17 18 24 25 26 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 28 29 30 31 26 27 28 MARCH. SEPTEMBER. 1 MARCH. T s B M T w F s 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 '5 '7 4 11 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6 8 e 10 13 14 15 16 17 18 11 le 11 12 13 14 15 3R 17 12 13 14 15 16 17 IB 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 19 18 20 21 22 23 24 19 20 9.1 99 •as 94 2V 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31

• APRIL. OCTOBER. 1 APRIL, 1 T w T a s M T w r F 8 s _T_ 8 1 2 1 '4 '7 '3 *4 '7 1 3 5 6 8 G "a fi 'e 8 '5 '7 10 11 12 13 14 15 8 16 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 10 11 10 13 11 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 P.?. 16 17 1R TO 90 24 25 36 27 28 29 22 30 23 24 25 28 37 28 29 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 30

MAY. 1 NOVEMBER. 1 MAY. 1 F s s M T w F 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 '7 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 n 12 R 9 10 lb 16 1 11 13 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 14 15 16 17 22 23 24 2b 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 26 26 21 22 23 29 24 25 26 27 30 31 27 28 29 30 28 29 30 31

JUNE. 1 DECEMBER. JUNE. T F II s 8 M tT w T F ~E B M T T F T 1 2 3 4 1 2" '7 "4 '5 '7 2 Si 1 8 5 'e 8 9 10 11 6 8 9 10 P '4 '5 '7 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 11 12 13 14 15 16 I7pa 11 19. 13 14 15 16 17 19 o 19 20 21 22 23 24 H 1R 19 ?0 911 '>? "4 ^v

March 17 I^ent Term beg-ins in all Departments of the University, except the Medical.

April 8 Good I'riday; a holiday. April 10 liaster Day.

April 11 faster Monday; a holiday. May 18 Opening- of preliminary term, Medical De- partment. Day; a holiday. May 19. . . Ascension June 16 Medical Department opens. June 24 Nativity of St. John the Baptist; a holiday. July 4 National Holiday. July 18 General Examinations beg-in. July 27 The Commencement Exercises of the Sewa- nee Grammar School. July 28 Board of Trustees meet and Commencement Exercises begin.

July 29 Contest in Declamation for the Knight Medal.

July 31 Commencement Sermon, 11 a.m. Annual Sermon before the St. L^uke's Brother- hood, 8 P.M.

Aug-ust 1 Contest in Oratory between the Pi Omega and Sigma Epsilon I^iterary Societies.

August 2 Address before the Iîterary Societies. Augusts Iênt Terms ends. Public Iîterary Exer- cises of the Associate Alumni. August 4 Commencement Day. Trinity Term begins in all Departments of the University. [9] 10 . THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Aug-ust 5 Three days recess. Augfust 8 Examination and Classification of new students.

Aug-ust 11 Special Service in S. Aug-ustine's Chapel, with address by the Vice-Chancellor. September 5 lyabor Day; a holiday. September 18 Foundation Day; a holiday. October 18 S. I^uke's Day; a holiday. November 1 All Saints' Day; a holiday. November 24 Thanksg-iving- Day; national holiday. *

December 11 General Examinations beg-in. December 22 Trinity Term ends.

The Scholastic Year begins with the Trinity Term.

A special prog-ramme is issued of the Commencement Cere- monies and Exercises from July 28 to August 4. Board of Trustees.

THE BISHOPS. Rt. Rev. Thomas U. Dudley, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L., Bishop of Kentucky, Chancellor, and President of the Board, Louisville.

Rt. Rev. Richard H. Wilmer, D.D., Bishop of Alabama, Spring- Hill. Rt. Rev. Charles T. Quintard, S.T.D., IÎv.D., Bishop of Ten- nessee, Sewanee. Rt. Rev. Henry N. Pierce, D.D., IÎv.D., Bishop of Arkansas, lyittle Rock. Rt. Rev. Alexander C. Garrett, D.D., IÎ^.D., Bishop of Dallas, Dallas. Rt. Rev. Hug-h Miller Thompson, D.D., D.C.I^., Bishop of Mis- sissippi, Jackson. Rt. Rev. Alfred A. W?Ltson, D.D., D.C.I^., Bishop of East Car- olina, Wilming-ton. Rt. Rev. Edwin G. Weed, D.D., Bishop of Florida, Jackson- ville.

Rt. Rev. James S. Johnston, D.D., Missionary Bishop of West- ern Texas, San Antonio. Rt. Rev. Henry M. Jackson, D.D., Bishop Coadjutor of Ala- bama, Eufaula. Rt. Rev. Davis Sessums, D.D., Bishop of I^ouisiana, New Orleans. Rt. Rev. Cleland K. Nelson, D.D., Bishop of Georgia, Atlanta. Rt. Rev. Georg-e H. Kinsolving-, D.D., Bishop of Texas, Austin. [11] 12 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Rt. Rev. William C. Gray, D.D., Missionary Bishop of Southern Florida, Orlando.

Rt. Rev. Ellison Capers, D.D., Bishop of South Carolina, Co- lumbia.

Rt. Rev. Thomas F. Gailor, S.T.D., Bishop Coadjutor of Ten- nessee, Memphis.

Rt. Rev. Joseph Blount Cheshire, D.D., Bishop of North Car- olina, Raleig-h.

Rt. Rev. lyewis W. Burton, D.D., Bishop of I^exing-ton, I^exing-ton. CLERICAL AND LAY TRUSTEES.

Alabama. Soutb Carolina. Rev. W. Dudley Powers, Rev. T. D. Bratton, B.D., D.D., Montg-omery. Spartanburg-. O. F. Cawthon, Mobile. H. E. Young-, Charleston. J. Iv. Cobbs, Montg-omery. Thos. Pinckney, Charles- Arkansas. ton. Dallas. Rev. John Gass, I^ittle Rock. Rev. Hudson Stuck, Dallas. John M. Dag-g-ett, Mari- W. S. Simkins, Dallas. anna. J. Iv. Autry, Corsicana.

R. B. Bancroft, Hot Florida. Spring's. Rev. R. %. Grubb, Jack- Asheville. sonville. Rev. McNeelyDuBose, G. R. Fairbanks, M.A., B.D., Asheville. Fernandina. T. W. Patton, Asheville. W. W. Hampton, Gaines- East Carolina. ville. Rev. Stewart McQueen, Southern Florida. Goldsboro. Wm. B. Shepard, E^denton. Rev.Chas. M. Gray, Ocala. Graham Daves, New Berne. R. W. Mackey, Orlando. B. A. Weathers, Ocala. P^orth Carolina. Rev. F. J. Murdoch, D.D., Georgia. Salisbury. Rev. F. F. Reese, Macon. Wm. ly. L/ondon, Pittsboro. W. K. Miller, Augusta. Wm. A. Smith, Ansonville. Z. D. Harrison, Atlanta. BOARD OF TRUSTEES 13

Kentucky. H. F. Simrall, lyl^.D., Rev. R. Bstill, D.D., Ivouis- Glass. Howard, M.D., Vicks- ville. G.W. G. McCuUoug-h, Ivouis- burgr. J. Tennessee. ville. Martin, D.D., A. M. Rutledge, L/Ouisville. Rev. J. E. Jackson. Lexington. H. H. lyurton, Nashville. Rev. D. D. Chapin, B.D., A. T. McNeal, Bolivar. Maysville. F. H. Dudley, Winchester. Texas. Frankfort. Fayette Hewitt, Rev. T. J. Crosby, Belton. S. Cleveland, B.A., Louisiana. A. Houston. Rev.W. T. D. Dalzell, D.D., R. L<. Brown, Austin. Shreveport. M.A., J. B. Elliott, Jr., Western Texas. Orleans. M.D., New Rev. F. R. Starr, Gon- Guion, Napoleonville. W. zales.

Mississippi. W. P. Finley, M.A., San Rev. Walter R. Dye, Co- Antonio. lumbus. David Greg-g-, I^uling.

ASSOCIATE ALUMNI TRUSTEES. Rev. Albion W. Knig-ht, Atlanta, Ga. John D. Shaffer, B.S., EHendale, I^a. Silas McBee, L,incolnton, N. C.

SECRETARY OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES. C. Rev. John Kershaw .Charleston, S.

COMMISSIONER OF ENDOWMENT. Ala. Rev. W. Dudley Powers, D.D Montg-omery,

COMMISSARY TO THE UNIVERSITY. I^ondon. Rev. F. W. Tremlett, D.C.I. Belsize Park, StanbirxQ (£ommittces TO ACT DURING TH^ R^C^SS OF THK BOARD OK TRUSTEJEIS.

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. Rt. Rev. T. U. Dudley, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L., I.ouisville, Kj., Chairman.

Rt. Rev. T. F. Gailor, Rev. W. D. Powers, D.D., S.T.D., Memphis, Tenn. Montg-omery, Ala. (1900.) (1899). Rev. A. W. Knig-ht, At- Rt. Rev. C. K. Nelson, lanta, Ga. (1898.) D.D., Atlanta, Ga. (1898.) Mr. G. R. Fairbanks, M.A., Rt. Rev. Davis Sessums, Secretary, Fernandina, D.D., New Orleans. Fla. (1899.) (1900). Mr. A. T. McNeal, Bolivar, Rev. J. A. VanHoose, Tenn. (1898.) B.Ivt., Birming-ham, Ala. Mr. %. D. Harrison, At- (1899.) lanta, Ga. (1900.)

ENDOWMENT COMMITTEE. Rt. Rev. C. K. Nelson, Mr. W. K. Miller, Au- D.D., Atlanta, Ga. g-usta, Ga. Rev. W. D. Powers, D.D., Montg-omery, Ala.

[14] I:

The University of the South.

OFFICERS OF INSTRUCTION AND GOVERNMENT.

B. LAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice- Chancellor.

B. IvAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Professor of Ancient Languages. Rkv. WILI^IAM p. DuBOSE, M.A., S.T.D., Dean of the Theological Department and Professor of Exe- gesis and Moral Science. CAMERON PIGGOT, M.D., Professor of Chemistry and Geology. WIIvIylAM P. TRENT, M.A., Dean of the Department of Arts and Sciences and Professor of English and History. BENJAMIN W. WEI^I^S, Ph.D., Professor of Modern Languages.

JOHN S. CAIN, M.D., Dean of the Medical Department and Professor of Practice of Medicine and General Pathology. T. HIIvIvIARD WOOD, M.D., Professor Diseases Eye, Ear, and Throat.

J. B. MURFREE, M.D., Professor of Surgery.

BURR J. RAMAGE, Ph.D., Dean of the Law Department and Professor of Common and Statute Law. [15] 16 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH.

WIIvIylAM B. YOUNG, M.D., Professor of Gynecology.

WIIvIvIAM B. HAIylv, M.A., M.D., Professor of Physiology, Materia Medica, and Botany.

Rkv. WIIvIvIAM a. GUE:rrY, M.A., B.D., Professor of Homiletics and Pastoral Theology.

R]5v. GR1:BN0UGH white:, M.A., B.D., Professor of Ecclesiastical History.

Rev. REGINAIvD H. STARR, M.A., D.D., Professor of Dogmatic Theology.

SAMUl^I, M. BARTON, Ph.D., Professor of Mathematics.

ly. P. BARBOUR, M.D., Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women,

W. Iv. NICHOIv, M.D., Professor of Instrumental Obstetrics. WILIvIAM B. NAUTS, M.A., Associate Professor of Ancient Languages.

JAMIiS W. HANDIvY, M.D., Associate Professor of Genito- Urinary Surgery.

GEORGIA RBNEJAU RAU, M.D., Associate Professor of Materia Medica and Histology. JOHN M. BASS, M.D., Associate Professor of Children's Diseases.

SAMUKI. S. BRIGGS, M.D., Associate Professor of Minor and Clinical Surgery.

RT. Rev. THOMAS U. DUDIvEY, D.D., IvIv.D., D.C.I,., Lecturer in Theology.

RT. REV. THOMAS F. GAII^OR, M.A., S.T.D., Lecturer in Canon Law.

RT. Rev. HKNRY M. JACKSON, D.D., Lecturer in Theology. 17 OFFICERS ,

RT. Rev. DAVIS SESSUMS, D.D., Lecturer in Theology.

ROBERT B. EEES, M.D., D.D.S., Lecturer on Oral and Dental Surgery. JOHN LOWRY, M.A., Instructor in Elocution.

J. EDWARD MIIvES, Instructor in Physical Culture.

S. D. WIIvCOX, Instructor in Commercial Courses.

R. H. PETERS, Mus. Doc, Director Summer School of Music.

CHARIvES FIRMAN SMITH, B.S., IvL.B., Lecturer on Medical Jurisprudence.

Rev. CHARIvES B. SPARKS, B.D., Instructor in Hebrew.

M. T. W. RAINOI^D, M.D., D.D.S., Lecturer on Medical Dentistry.

J. Q. SUTTON, M.D., Lecturer on Venereal Diseases.

W. D. HAGGARD, Jr., M.D., Lecturer on Gynecology.

REV. WIIylvIAM A. GUERRY, M.A., B.D., Chaplain. ROBERT M. DuBOSE, Treasurer.

W. B. HAIvL, M.A., M.D., / Health Officer.

ROBERT ly. COI.MORE, Com.m.issary. 18 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

S. D. WIIvCOX, Registrar and Acting Librarian. CAIvKB B. K. WEJED, M.A., MliRCliR G. JOHNSTON, Proctors.

HEBDOMADAL BOARD.

This Board is elected by the Board of Trustees to act as a council of advice in the government of the University.

B. IvAY^TTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice-Chancellor, Chairman ex officio.

R^v. WIIvIvIAM P. DuBOSE:. M.A., S.T.D., CAMKRON PIGGOT, M.D., WIIyl^IAM P. TRKNT, M.A., BENJAMIN W. Wl^IvIyS, Ph.D., JOHN S. CAIN, M.D., BURR J. RAMAG:e:, Ph.D., W. B. HAI^L, M.A., M.D., Rkv. W. a. GUERRY, M.A., B.D., R^v. Rl^GINAIyD H. STARR, M.A., D.D., SAMUKI. M. BARTON, Ph.D. Register of Students FOR 1897.

THEOLOGICAL.

Ambler, Francis Willis , .Atlanta, G-a. Beckwith, Samuel Cary, M,A Petersburg, Va. Beean, John Sewanee, Tenn. Benedict, Robert .Fort Meade, Fla. Boyd, Charles William Glenn Spring-, S. C. Brown, John Henry Columbia, S. C. Claiborne, William Sterling- Lynchburg-, Va. Cobbs, Kdward KHerbe Montgomery, Ala. Craighill, Francis Hopkinson, B.A Forestville, Md. DuBose, Rev. William Haskell, M.A Sewanee, Tenn. Green, William Mercer, Jr., B.A Sewanee, Tenn. Harding, Frederick Harriman, M.A Washington, N. C. Hogue, Richard Wallace, B.A Marion, Ala. Johnston, Mercer Green San Antonio, Texas. LaField, Howard, B.A Bridgeport, Conn. Matthews, Warner Douglas Jacksonville, Fla. McBee, Crosswell, B.Litt Greenville, S. C. Mikell, Harry Judah, B.A Sumter, S. C. Noe, Thomas Pasteur, M.A Beaufort, N. C.

Peter, George Freeland , Washington, D. C. Smith, Frederick Lagrange Rochester, N. Y.

Spears, Henry Ksten, B.A ; Paris, Ky. Thomas, Harold Columbia, S. C. Tucker, Gardiner Leigh, M.A Mobile, Ala. Walden, Harry Thomas New Decatur, Ala. [19] 20 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Waring-, James Cash, M.D Florence, S. C.

Weed, Caleb Brintnall Kneavals, M. A. . . . IJast Orange, N. J. Williams, Georg-e Croft , Aiken, S. C. Windiate, Thomas D Manitowoc, Wis. Witsell, William Postell, B.Iyitt Walterboro, S. C.

MEDICAL. Ash, James Clair Fitzg-erald, Ga. Ballard, Clinton Natchez, Miss. Barryt, Emanuel Lucien, B.A Moscow, Russia. Beck, lyucien Pinkston San Antonio, Texas. Brake, Ralph Emerson, M.D Findlay, Ohio. Brown, William Alexander, M.D Cornwall, Canada. Chandler, Henry Hawes lyouisa, Va. Duncan, Guy Franklin, B.Iy Sparta, N. C. Egleston, William Winnsboro, S. C. Garrard, James Britain Cooper, Texas. Gaskell, Charles Wilfred lyondon, England.

Goudchaux, Charles Abram Big Cane, I^a. Gray, Robert Muncaster Oxford, Md. Griffin, Walter Darlington, S. C.

Gruver, Fleetwood Charleston, S. C.

Guthrie, James Birney, Jr New Orleans, lya. Haggard, Douglass Nashville, Tenn. Hamilton, William Alexander Garrison, Iowa. Hays, William Jasper Pleasant Hope, Mo. Higgins, Abner Ennice, N. C. Hildebrand, J. Hamilton East Berlin, Pa. Jones, John William Wilkesbarre, Pa. Kellogg, William Frederick Monteagle, Tenn. Kelton, r^eslie Eugene Corsicana, Texas. Kerr, James Rufus Whitfield Mt. Pleasant, Miss. Kinder, William John Chambersburg,Ohio. REGISTER OF STUDENTS 21

Levert, Mark William Mark, I,a. .Cumberland, Md. I^ittle, Jesse Trawin Tropic, Ga. Ivogan, Herschel Josephus Camp, Miss. Lucas, James Walter French McDowell, Thomas C Isabella, Ga. Ga. Mallicoat, I^ester Adonnus Summerville, McMillin, James Mackville, Ky.

- .Edwards, Miss. Noblin, William Karl • I^exington, Miss. Noel, Henry Iceland. Ala. Gates, Joshua Camillus Montgomery, Ostrowsky, Michael Chersan, Russia. Peek, William Allen Mars Hill, N. C. Pettyjohn, Joseph Augusta, Ga. Creek, Miss. Pierce, Walter Bell Silver Rau, Ernest Pontotoc, Miss. Ringold, James Oscar Susie, Miss. Sanders, James Wofford Franklin, La. Ga. Selden, John Armistead Augusta, Slayden, William Walter Waverly, Tenn. Mills, S Shambling's Smith, John Wesley -j ij^^ Va.

Smith, Ruben Decatur Greenville, S. C. Smith, Sidney Bertrand Rockvale, Tenn. Southard, Walter Edward E Springfield, Mo. Sparrenberger, Frederick Hessler Passaic, N. J. Taylor, Joseph Taliaferro, B. Eitt Adam's Run, S. C. Thomas, George Bruce Mobile, Ala. Turner, William Allen, Jr .Newnan, Ga. Tutt, Richard Henry Aiken, S. C. Warren, James Willis Gadsden, Tenn. Whitehead, Paul David Water Valley, Miss. Wilford, George Arthur Tamaqua, Pa. Young, Henry Tutwiler Greensboro, Ala. 22 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Young-, Isaac Coplingr Bold Spring-, Tenn. Zimmerman, Albert Sidney Norris City, Ills.

LAW. Adoue, Julien Baptiste Calvert, Texas. Barret, Robert lyeig-hton Crawford lyouisa, Va. Blacklock, Alexander Galpin, M.A Cleveland, Tenn. Constant, Francis Tebbetts .Illawara, I.a. Davis, Albert Huelingr Louisville, Ky. Ivaird, Samuel Boden Birming-ham, Ala. Parrott, Thomas Sarg-ent Newnan, Ga. Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth Charleston, S. C. Smith, Dana Tyrrell st. I.ouis, Mo. Thompson, Robert I^uckett Boyce, I^a. Watson, Matthew Clarks'ville, Texas. Watson, Sidney Powell, Jr Atlanta, Ga. Wicks, Edward Henry Sug-ar I.and, Texas. Wilder, Oscar Louisville, Ky. Worthen, Georg-e Bedell Warsaw, 111.

ACADEMIC. Gownsmen. Allen, Lewis Charleston, S. C. Benjamin, Harbert Wilson Illawara, La. Bird, Stephen Moylan Galveston, Texas. Blount, Eug-ene Harmon Nacogdoches, Texas. Branch, Austin Thomas Augusta, Ga. Branch, Robert Irvine Augusta, Ga. Buchanan, Thompson Crescent Hill, Ky. Bull, James Armitage Pensacola, Fla. Buntin, William Allison Nashville, Tenn. Cadman, Godfrey William Radclyffe Narcoossee, Fla. Cleveland, John Zimmerman Spartanburg, S. C. REGISTER OF STUDENTS 33

Greensboro, Ala. Cobbs, William Addison Tenn. Colmore, Charles Blayney Sewanee, Tenn. Colmore, I^ionel Henry Sewanee, Texas. Dewey, Chauncey McKinney, Texas. Edwards, George Clifton Dallas, Orleans, I.a. Farrar, Kdg-ar Howard, Jr New Texas. Franklin, Richard West Houston, Ala. Furniss, John Neilson Selma, EvansviUe, Ind. Gillett, William I.owry Fla. Gray, Campbell Orlando, Gray, Charles Quintard Ocala, Fla. N. C. . .Hillsboro, Hamilton, Joseph Greg-oire de Roulhac. . Mo. Harrison, Jesse McVeigh Hannibal, Henderson, William, Jr New Orleans, I.a. Tenn. Hodg-son, Telfair Sewanee, Ala. Hurter, William Hammond Montgomery, Ala. Jemison, Robert Sorsby Birmingham, Charleston, S. C. Jervey , Huger Wilkinson Johnson, Bertram Page Sewanee, Tenn. Joyner, Fdmund Noah, Jr. Columbia, S. C. Tenn. King, Alfred Newell Nashville, Landatter, Horace Haas Natchez, Miss. Tenn. I,ea, I.uke Nashville, Tenn. I,ea, Overton, Jr Nashville, Matthews, James Fouche .Anniston, Ala. Partridge, Charles Stevens Selma, Ala. Poole, William Henry Gly ndon, Md. C. Risley, Howard Sank Georgetown, S. Atlanta, Ga. Scott, Frederick Myers, Jr. . . . : Ala. Seibels, Henry Goldthwaite Montgomery, Selden, Jose Martin Augusta, Ga. Shepherd, David Alexander. Sewanee, Tenn. 24 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Shields, Bayard Benoist Jacksonville, Fla. Slack, Charles John Sewanee, Tenn. Southwell, Ralph Delâney New Iberia, r,a. Starr, Homer Worthington San Ang-elo, Texas. Thompson, William Bess, II Dallas, Texas. Titus, James Iêwis Murfreesboro, Tenn. Tucker, Ernest Eckford Mobile, Ala. Tucker, Prentiss Mobile, Ala. VanVredenburg-h, Richard Varick New Albany, Ind. Westcott, William Beverly Montgomery, Ala. Williams, Iûther George Hallam Macon, Ga. Wilson, George Fraser Charleston, S. C. Woolf, Winfield Pinson Atlanta, Ga. Yeandle, William Henry, Jr Atlanta, Ga.

Juniors. Adams, Egbert ..North Ontario, Cal. Avery, John Campbell, Jr Pensacola, Fla. Allen, John Brooks Springfield, 111. Bacon, Milton DeWitt, Ga. Barnes, John Stovall Atlanta Ga. Barnett, Harlow .Jacksonville, Fla. Beale, Phelan Montgomery, Ala. Black, Ralph Peters Atlanta, Ga. Blair, Thomas Henry Alto, Tenn. Boiling, Richard Elliott Kdna, Texas. Brooks, Preston Smith, Jr Sewanee, Tenn. Cade, Robert :New Iberia, Ea. Caffey, Guy Hamilton Verbena, Ala. Garrison, Daniel Jordan Camden, S. C. Chafee, Henry Campbell Augusta, Ga. Cleveland, Robert Spartanburg, S. C. Coleman, Samuel Carey .New Orleans, Ea. REGISTER OF STUDENTS 25

Daniel, Richard Potts, Jr Jacksonville, Fla. Davidson, Albert Treat Augfusta, Ga. Douglas, Kennett Malcolm Evansville, Ind. Dozier, Bdwin Jordan Cedar Key, Fla. DuBose, Marion Porcher Sewanee, Tenn. Easley, Robert Waters Harriman, Tenn. Easter, Henry Frederic Knoxville, Tenn. Kg-leston, Georg-e Pendleton Nashville, Tenn. Elam, Joseph Barton Mansfield, La.

Ford, John McWilliams - Shreveport, La. Freeman, James Page Houston, Texas. Trenton, Tenn. Hall, Richard Conklin , Heaney, Henry Gilbert Corpus Christi, Tex. Hogue, Bradley Brown Marion, Ala. Houghton, John Henry, Jr Austin, Tex. Howard, Benjamin Rollins Selma, Ala. Keely, Robert Wyndham Atlanta, Ga. Kilpatrick, Ringland Fisher Bridgeport, Ala. Kirkpatrick, Burgess Wade Nashville, Tenn. Laird, Edgar Stockton Birmingham, Ala. Lidstone, Lamar Y/orsham San Saba, Tex. Lonberg, Charles Frederick Christian Louisville, Ky. Mann, James Tift Albany, Ga. Memminger, Lucien Charleston, S. C. Micou, Morgan Turrentine Montgomery, Ala. Murray, Cornelius Macpherson Jackson, Tenn. Nesbit, Ralph, Jr Waverly Mills, S. C. de Ovies, Raimundo George Sewanee, Tenn. Owen, James Lewis Chattanooga, Tenn. Parker, Henry Bragg Montgomery, Ala. Porter, Anthony Toomer, Jr Charleston, S. C. Robbe, Charles Arthur, Jr Augusta, Ga. 26 777.5- UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Ruef John , lyeonhart Sewanee Tenn. Seeligson, Eduard Stafford Goliad, Texas. Selden, Karl Wilmans Au"-usta Ga. Simkins, Ormond. Dallas, Texas. Sims, Bartlett Et Ultimus Bryan, Texas. Smith, Charles Edwin Trenton, Tenn. Stewart, Edward McGehee lyaurel Hill, Ea. Swink, Robert Burle Medon, Tenn. Tanner, John Stewart :N'ew Orleans, Ea. Theobald, Carl Frederick Biloxi, Miss. Williams, Eaurence Moore Patterson Ea. Williams, Thomas Chapman Uniontown, Ky. Wilson, James, Jr New Orleans, Ea. Wilson, William Blackburn, Jr Rock Hill, S. C. Yarborough, Erl Huntington Navasota, Texas. Yarborough, John Milton Navasota, Texas.

Young, Joseph Underwood Rutledge Charleston, S. C. The University.

HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION. The University of the South was founded in the year by 1857 by Bishop Leonidas Polk, of Louisiana, assisted of the his brother bishops and by the clergy and laity Southern dioceses, in the interests of the Church and afterward of Christian education. A charter was soon obtained from the Legislature of Tennessee, and a do- secured main of nearly ten thousand acres of land was hundred for the University site. A sum of about five thousand dollars had already been subscribed toward an endowment, the corner-stone of the central building had been laid with great ceremony, and the most ac- forward, tive measures were in process to push the work abrupt when the late civil war broke out and put an end to all operations. At the close of the war, little remained except the University domain. The South was in poverty and edu- distress, and not many persons had the means to cate their sons. But, with a firm trust in Providence, a few zealous persons undertook soon after to revive the work and save whatever still remained. Bishop Charles Todd Quintard, of Tennessee, was practically the second founder of the University. Largely through his untiring efforts, especially in Eng- land, at the time of the Lambeth Conference of 1867, funds were secured to put the institution into operation on a m.oderate scale in September of the following [27] 28 777^ UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

year. Since that time there has been a rapid development. The Academic Department and the preparatory Grammar School were soon in working order. The Theological Department, organized several years before, was formally opened, in 1878, in St. Luke's Hall, the gift of Mrs. Charlotte Morris Manigault, of South Carolina. The Medical Department was opened in 1892, in Thompson Hall, a building named in honor of the Hon. Jacob Thompson, of Mississippi, ex-Secre- tary of the Interior. The Law Department was organized in 1893. This and the Academic Department are housed in the Walsh Memorial Hall, the gift of Mr. V. D. Walsh, of Louisiana. The number of chairs in the several departments has been steadily increased, and a special course in Finance and Economy has been developed. The instruction given in Engineering and Practical Chemistry has also been augmented and improved, and the University stands to-day in a position of efficiency which, considering the shortness and vicissi- tudes of its history, is both satisfactory and gratifying to all who have its interests at heart.

LOCATION.

Sewanee is situated on an elevated plateau—a spur of the Cumberland Mountains—some 2,000 feet above the level of the sea, about 1,000 feet above the surroundins; valleys. The climate is remarkably salubrious, and the inhabitants are especially exempt from malaria and pul- monary complaints. The temperature, even in the hot season, is delightful and well adapted for the requirements of a Summer School, while the winters are no HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 29

pla- colder than those of the surrounding country. The cold freestone wa- teau is abundantly supplied with pure, to the University ter, which is now conveyed by pipes buildings and baths and to several boarding halls. The picturesque character of the plateau, with its rugged coves below, is cliffs looking out upon the cultivated too well known to require description here; but it may coal, be noted that there is an abundant supply of timber, and sandstone of fine building quality. Sewanee, the seat of the University, is reached by the Tracy City branch of the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway, and lies eight miles from the junction, Cowan. Perhaps a more definite idea of the exact loca- are tion of the University may be given to those who great tunnel on not acquainted with it by saying that the passes the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway miles nearly under the University domain—eighty-seven twenty-seven south of Nashville by the said railroad, of miles north of Stevenson, and sixty-five miles north Chattanooga. The post office address is "Sewanee, Tennessee." There are express, money-order, telegraph, and long-distance telephone offices at Sewanee. The healthfulness of the place is remarkable, and in the report this connection the following quotation from is worthy of the Tennessee Board of Health, for 1884, of note: ''The Cumberland Mountain Plateau peculiarly abounds in resorts which possess to the full every es- one sential that nature is asked to supply. We name by way of illustrationSewanee—which, as a type of tourist, health resorts, fulfills all the requirements of the 30 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

the invalid, and the seeker of rest and cool, enjoyable surroundings. "

UNIVERSITY DOMAIN AND BUILDINGS.

The University is situated in the midst of its landed domain of nearly ten thousand acres, with a reservation of one thousand acres surrounding its central buildings. Ample grounds are devoted to athletic exercises. Build- ing lots are leased for a long term of years to suitable persons at prices ranging from $25 to $50 per annum. Inasmuch as the entire one thousand acres of reserve, with all improvements, is exempt from taxation, lessees secure valuable privileges for a nominal sum. Walsh Memorial Hall, the principal academic buiding, and the individual gift of V. D. Walsh, Esq., is devoted mainly to class and lecture rooms in the De- partment of Arts and Sciences. It is a structure of pink sandstone, built in the early English style of architecture. It is warmed throughout by steam, and is substan- tially fire-proof. It forms part of a large group of academic buildings to be erected around a quadrangle. St. Luke's Memorial Hall is wholly devoted to the use of the Theological Department, and has accommodations for thirty-six students in separate bedrooms, with eighteen parlors, a beautiful oratory, and three large lecture rooms. This stone building is very attractive in itself as a fine specimen of old English architecture, and is surrounded by the extensive grounds of Manigault Park.

Thompson Medical Hall is a well constructed building, mainly of sandstone, devoted principally to the purposes of the Medical School. It contains two HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 31 large lecture rooms, chemical and microscopic laboratories, dissecting rooms, etc., for the complete work of a Medical College. The Convocation and Library Hall is one of the most substantial and beautiful buildings of the Univer- sity. The first and second floors are occupied by the University Library, the east part as a temporary Gym- nasium. The Library contains some 40,000 volumes. The tower attached to the building is called the Breslin Tower, after the gentleman whose generous gift it was.

It is built of stone, is twenty-five by thirty feet in base, and rises to the height of one hundred feet, very much like the celebrated tower of Magdalen College, Oxford. Its pinnacles, rising above the forest trees, give it a very picturesque appearance. Hodgson Library Building, which was originally built for the Library, but found too small for the purpose, crowns a small eminence some distance from the other buildings. It is now occupied by a theological professor, but will probably be devoted to the purposes of one of the Professional Schools. The present Chapel, the outcome of eight repeated

additions, is a churchly building of wood with a seating capacity of eight hundred. The ceiling is of handsomely paneled pine, and the fittings of the sanctuary are appropriate. The plans are prepared for a stone chapel of very large capacity, which, it is hoped, will be erected soon.

Forensic Hall is one of a group of wooden buildings erected at an early period of the University's history for forensic exercises, lectures, theatricals, oratori- cal contests, and dancing. It is plain in the extreme, 32 777^ UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH but associated with many pleasant recollections in the mind of every Sewanee student. In addition to these public buildings, designed for the use of the University, the pleasant residences of the officers of the University and the boarding houses are all in close proximity to the central group.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION.

The University of the South embraces the Depart- ments of Theology, Law, Medicine, and Arts and Sciences. The requirements for admission to the Pro- fessional Departments are stated in the special announcements of those faculties; for the Department of Arts and Sciences, see under the separate Schools. There is also a General Entrance Examination for all students^ ^professional and academic^ in accordance with the requirements of the Association of Colleges and Preparatory Schools of the Southern States, for information with regard to which see Appendix, All intending students are advised to examine this appendix carefully, to note the specimen papers given, and to ob- serve the days setfor examinations,

COST OF EDUCATION AT SEWANEE.

The necessary expenses for the Academic year of forty weeks of a student who receives no scholarship or remission of fees, are these:

ACADEMIC. Tuition $ 100 00 Board and Lodg-ing- $150 00— 200 00 Medical Fee 10 00

Total $260 00—$ 310 00 HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 33

I,AW. Tuition $ 100 00 Board and I^odging- $150 00— 200 00 MedicalFee 10 00

Total $260 00—$ 310 00

MEDICAI,. Tuition $ 80 00 Board and Lod.gfing (six months) $ 72 00— 120 00 Medical Fee None

Total .$152 00—$ 200 00

THKOI.OGICAI.. Tuition Free Board and I^odg-itig- $ 130 00 Medical Fee 10 00

Total -- $ 140 00

Besides these expenses should be noted: Matriculation fee, $15.00; washing, $1.50 a month; mail carriage, $1.00 a year; library fee, $2.00 a term, and of all undergraduates for compul- sory use of the gymnasium, $5.00 a term. Students in the chemical laboratory pay a fee of $5.00 a term to cover break- age. A contingent deposit ($40) is required from all, but this forms no part of the expenses of the student, and so far as it

is not used by him, will be returned on his leaving the Univer-

sity. The charges for each term must be paid strictly in advance. No student will be permitted to register without showijig the Treas- urer's receipt in full for all academ,ic charges. Students, except those in the Theological Department, board and lodge at licensed halls, whose charges are regulated by the governing board of the Faculty. Absolute uniformity in

charges is not aimed at, but students can always obtain board at the prices named, and in some cases at even less. The number of students that can be accommodated at the lowest rate is limited, and early application should be made through the Vice- Chancellor.

3 34 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

SCHOLARSHIPS AND OTHER AID. The follov/ing Scholarships are available to Theo- logical students:

vS. Andrew's Scholarships.—Two scholarships derived from the income of $10,000, the bequest of Mrs. C. M. Manigault, given to students nominated by the Bishop of South Carolina. Barnzvell Scholarship.—The income of $6,045, the bequest of Mrs. Isabella C. Barnwell, given to a student nominated by the Bishop of Tennessee.

Waldburg Scholarship Fund.—The income of $15,000, the bequest of Mrs. E. L. W. Clinch, given to students nominated by the Bishop of Georgia. Susan Alexander VanHoose Memorial Scholarship.—The income of $5,000, the gift of Rev. J. A. VanHoose, B.Lt, given to a student nominated by the Bishop of Alabama. The following Scholarships are available to Academic students, but involve no remission of tuition fees: THE JAMES HILL SCHOLARSHIPS.

The James Hill scholarships are derived from the income of a bequest of James Hill, of Mississippi, for "educating promis- ing young men of marked abiHty." There are at present eleven of these scholarships, five of the value of $250.00 annually, and six of the value of $200.00 annually. The scholarship is paid in semi-annual installments on the first days of July and December, after the deduction of the usual university fees. At present four scholarships are assigned, one to each of the following schools, to wit: The Sewanee Grammar School, Starke University School (Montgomery, Ala.), Porter Academy (Charleston), The Charleston High School. The scholarships are granted on competitive examination by the heads of the respective schools. The remaining scholarships are awarded by the Vice-Chan- cellor of the University on recommendation of the Hebdomadal Board to applicants who have been, as a rule, for not less than one year matriculated students in the Academic Department^ HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 35 and they may be so continued in future years to those who have distinguished themselves in scholarship while holding them. Applications for the scholarships granted by the Vice-Chan- cellor on the recommendation of the Hebdomadal Board must be made to the Registrar of the University on or before June 15 of each year. This rule applies also to renewals. No student not in need of assistance can honorably apply for one of these scholarships, nor will they be conferred except for noteworthy intellectual achievement or promise. ADDITIONAL SCHOLARSHIPS.

Besides these scholarships, free tuition in the Academic Department is granted to a considerable number of worthy students. The bishop of each of the associate dioceses may nominate two persons whose tuition fees are wholly remitted, and the Vice-Chancellor may remit the fees of students not to exceed five in number. A reduction of tuition fees is also granted to all sons of persons resident in Sewanee, or in the county of Franklin, Tennessee, at the discretion of the Vice-Chancellor. Students may also reduce their expenses by acting as Proc- tors in the several University Boarding Halls, and every effort is made to procure remunerative work for those who require such assistance. Worthy students who wish special help in their University course should state their cases m advance as fully as possible to the Vice-Chancellor. The St. Luke's Brotherhood.—Organized in November, 1892, by alumni and students of the Theological Department, now numbers several hundred members. Its object is to increase and improve the supply of candidates for Holy Orders, and in case of need to assist and encourage any who are pursuing studies toward that end at the University. UNIVERSITY LIFE AND STUDIES. A student admitted to the University matriculates before the Vice-Chancellor, and is then subject to the regulations of the University. Information and direc- 36 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

tions are at once given him as to the University Board- ing Halls. These halls are subject to close and constant sanitary inspection by the Health Officer of the University. Their water supply is from perennial springs and subject to no possible contamination. The quality and variety of the food furnished is under the control of the University authorities, and the orderly quiet necessary to a studious life is secured by the care of special officers who reside in the halls for this purpose. The student next reports to the Dean of the Department he wishes to enter. When his fitness has been tested by examination, he is assigned to the proper classes. Regularity of class attendance is strictly enforced, a daily record of work is kept, and periodical reports exhibit three times in each term to parents or guardians the exact standing of their sons or wards in every branch of their work. Examinations are held at the close of each term, which fix the future standing of the student. The results of these examinations are communicated, with as little delay as possible, to the parents and guardians. The Academic Year begins with the Trinity Term. THE GOWNSMEN. All members of the Professional Schools, and such Academic students as have passed a certain number of University examinations and have sufficient maturity of age and character, are formed by the governing board of the University into an order of Gownsmen. These are distinguished by the academic dress (the Oxford cap and gown), and enjoy certain privileges and immunities. The influence of this select body on their fellow students

is most happy. HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 37

DIPLOMAS AND OTHER HONORS. Students who complete the course in any School are given a diploma in that school. In certain cases a certificate is awarded for a partial course. The following medals are annually given on the conditions noted under the respective Schools: MEDAI^S.

1. The Kentucky Medal (for Greek), founded by the Rt. Rev. T. U. Dudley, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L., Bishop of Kentucky.

2. The Master's Medal (for Latin), founded by the Rt. Rev. Davis Sessums, D.D., Bishop of Louisiana.

3. The Price Medal (for EngHsh), founded by Professor Thomas R. Price, LL.D., of Columbia College, New York.

4. The Ruggles-Wright Medal (for French), founded by Mrs. Ruggles-Wright, of New Jersey.

5. The VanHoose Medal (for German), founded by the Rev.

J. A. VanHoose, B.Lt., of Alabama. 6. Honor Medal, Medical Department.

7. The Knight Medal (for Elocution), founded by the Rev. Albion W. Knight, of Atlanta, Ga.

8. The Louisiana Medal (for Oratory), founded by the Rev. Joseph Hall Spearing, of Louisiana.

DEGREES. The University of the South awards, on due examination, the degrees of Doctor of Philosophy, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts, Master of Science, Bachelor of Divinity, Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of Arts, and Civil Engineer. The honorary degrees of Doctor of Civil Law and Doctor of Divinity are conferred by the Board of Trustees. A register of all the degrees conferred by the University since its organization will be found at the end of this Calendar. It will be seen that the high standard set in the beginning has been rigor- ously maintained. 38 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

The requirements for the degrees conferred on examination are as follows:

FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF ARTS (b.A.).

All Students matriculating in the Faculty of Arts after August i, 1894,* can take the degree of B.A. on the completion of any one of the following courses, of which ''A" and ''B" lead to the degree of M.A., and ''C" to the degree of M.S. The courses are estimated to be of equal length and difficulty.

Course A.

Diplomas in Certificates in Latin, six terms. History and Politics,three terms. Greek, six terms, Philosophy, two terms. French or German, six terms. Physics, one term. Ethics, two terms. Geolog-y, one term. Mathematics, six terms. Eng-lish, four terms. Note.—For the Diploma in Mathematics and Certificate in English, candidates may substitute the Diploma in Eng-lish [ten terms, agrg-regating twenty-four hours per week], and the Certificate [three terms] in Mathe- matics. Note.—For the Lent term, 1898: One term in the History of Art can be substituted for one term's work in any study, except a language in which a certificate is required.

Course B.

Diplomas in Certificates in Latin or Greek, six terms. Greek or Latin, four terms. English, ten terms. French, four terms. Philosophy, four terms. German, four terms. Ethics, two terms. History and Politics,three terms. Mathematics, three terms. Note.—For the Certificates in History and Politics and in Mathematics, candidates may substitute the Diploma in History and Politics [eight terms, aggregating twenty hours per week]. In this case a special entrance examination will be required in Mathematics. Note.—For the Lent term, 1898: One term in the History of Art can be substituted for one term's work in any study, except a language in which a certificate is required.

* Students matriculated before this date are allowed to pursue the courses laid down in the Calendar for 1893-'94. HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 39

Course C. Diplomas m Certificates in Mathematics, six terms. Latin or Greek, four terms. Physics, four terms. English, four terms. Chemistry, four terms and labora- L(Og"ic, one term. tory. Botany, two terms. Ethics, two terms. Geolog-y and Mineralogy, two terms French, six terms. German, six terms. FOR THE DEGRKE OE MASTER OE ARTS (M.A.). The B.A. degree in course "A" or " B." Master's diplomas in three schools. Additional courses to the amount of six hours a week for two terms, to be approved by the Hebdomadal Board. If any master's work is completed before the end of the B.A. work, three hours' extra work must be done in the M.A. year for each school so completed. EOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE (M.S.). The B.A. degree in course "C," Master's diploma in Chem- istry and the diploma in Civil I^ngineering. FOR THE DEGREE OF CIVII. ENGINEER (C.E.). Diplomas in Certificates in Civil Engineering, four terms, English, four terms. twenty-four hours. French or German, four terms. Physics, four terms. Chemistry (special) three terms Geology and Mineralogy, two terms. with laboratory. Mathematics, six terms. Mechanical Drawing. FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHII.OSOPHY (PH.D.) This degree will be conferred on Bachelors of Arts of this University or any other giving what this University accepts as an equivalent course, who being thus qualified, shall reside at three least two years at the University, and shall pursue during years a course of study embracing at least three subjects approved by the Faculty, and shall pass a thorough examination on that course, showing special attainments in one of his chosen subjects, on which he shall prepare a thesis giving evidence of original investigation. This thesis must have been presented at least two months before the degree can be conferred, and must be defended by the candidate before the entire Academic 40 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Faculty, who may then question the candidate on any matters relating to his course. The University has not yet been able to offer the facilities for investigation that this course of study requires. Hence the Faculty is obliged to decHne to receive • candidates for this degree at present. The requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Divinity (B.D.), of Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.), and of Doctor of Medi- cine (M.D.), will be found under the announcements of the respective Departments of Theology, Law, and Medicine. It will be seen that the courses outlined above provide for various needs. All of them may be supplemented, and in practice often are supplemented, by the practical studies com- prised in the School of Finance and Economy, where students may acquire a working knowledge of Commercial Law, Book- keeping, Stenography, Telegraphy, and Typewriting. MODEL COURSES. For the convenience of intending applicants for degrees, the following model courses offour years each, leading to the degree B.A., of are outlined and commended. When possible, students should prepare themselves to begin some one course and follow it to completion,

ixr-.u T^:, ,, Course A. mik Diploma in Mathematics. with Diploma ifi English. :PIRST YEAR.

Junior Latin (5) 12 D.* Junior Mathematics (3) 9 T. Junior Engflish Literature (3) 10 M. Junior Rhetoric (3) 10 T. History (3) 11 T. SECOND YEAR. Intermediate Latin 9 (3) T. Intermediate Latin (3) 9 T. Junior Greek 11 (5) D. Junior Greek (5) 11 D. Intermediate Mathematics 9 (3) M. Intermediate Mathematics (3 one Junior Physics (3 one term) 12 M. one term) 9 M. Junior French 2 T., (3) or Junior Junior Physics (3 one term) 12 M. German 3 (3) M. Geolog-y (8 one term) 12 T. Junior French (3) 2 T., or Junior German (3) 3 M.

The number m parenthesis is the number of recitations ^^^^^^-^^t^'.Tli.en«i?ber following: indicates the hour at which the class is held.ll^^^^nD. sig-nifies that the class is held daily except Saturday. M that the ."^ Monday, Wednesday, and Friday T. that tlfe oi^T.'.'î'.^'^^!! class is held Saturday. TT. that it aî.,T.?/..f^' ^^.'^û Y-.^"*! is held on Tuesday and 1 hursday. M IV. that U is held on Monday and Wednesday. HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 41

THIRD YEAR.

Senior Latin (3) 9 M. Senior Latin (3) 9 M. Intermediate Greek (3) 10 M. Intermediate Greek (3) 10 M. Senior Mathematics (3) 11 T. Intermediate French (3) 2 M., or In- Intermediate French (3) 2 M. or In- termediate German (3) 3 T. termediate German (3) 3 T. Junior English Language (2) 11 MW. Geolog-y (3 one term) 12 T. Senior English Literature (2) 12 TT. FOURTH YEAR.

Senior Greek (3) 10 T. Senior Greek (3) 10 T. Senior French (3) 8 M., or Senior Senior French (3) 8 M., or Senior German (3) 8 T. German (3) 8 T. Ethics (3) 9 T. Ethics (3) 9 T. Junior Philosophy (3) 12 T. Junior Philosophy (3) 12 T. Political Economy (3 one term) 11 M. Political Economy (3 one term) 11 M. Senior English Language (3) 11 TT.

Course B. With Certificate in Mathematics. With Diplotna m History. FIRST YEAR.

Junior Latin (5) 12 D. Junior Latin (5) 12 D. History (3) 11 T. History (3)1 IT. Junior Mathematics (3) 9 T. Junior Rhetoric (3) 10 T. Junior Rhetoric (3) 10 T. Junior English Literature (3) 10 M. Junior English Literature (3) 10 M. Junior French (3) 2 T. SECOND YEAR.

Intermediate Latin (3) 9 T. Intermediate Latin (3) 9 T. Junior Greek (5) 11 D. Junior Greek (5) 11 D. Intermediate Mathematics (3, one Junior Philosophy (3) 12 T. term) 9 M. Intermediate French (3) 2 M. Junior Philosophy (3) 12 T. Junior French (3) 2 T. THIRD YEAR.

Senior Latin (3) 9 M. Senior Latin (3) 9 M. Intermediate Greek (3) 10 M. Intermediate Greek (3) 10 M. Senior Philosophy (3) 11 T. Senior Philosophy (3) 11 T. Junior English Language (2) 11 MW. Junior English Language (2) 11 MW. Junior German (3) 3 M. Junior German (2) 3 M. Intermediate French (3) 2 M. Politics (2) 10 TT. FOURTH YEAR.

Senior English Language (2) 11 TT, Senior English Language (2) 11 TT. Senior English Literature (2) 12 TT, Senior English Literature (2) 12 TT. Intermediate German (3) 3 T. Intermediate German (3) 3 T. Ethics (3) 9 T. Ethics (3) 9 T. Political Economy (3) 11 M. Political Economy (3) 11 M. Senior History (hours variable). 42 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Course C. FIRST YEAR.

Junior Mathematics (3) 9 T. Junior Eng-lish I/iterature (3) 10 M. Junior Rhetorie (3) 10 T. Junior Latin (5) 12 D. Junior French (3) 2 T. SKCOND YEAR.

Intermediate Mathematics (3) 9 M. Junior Physics (3) 12 M. Intermediate Latin (3) 9 T. Intermediate French (3) 2 M.

Junior German (^3) 3 M. THIRD YEAR.

Senior Mathematics (3) 11 T. Senior Physics (3) 11 M. Junior Chemistry (3) 2 M. Senior French (3) 8 M. Intermediate German (3) 3 T. Junior Philosophy (3, one term) 12 T. FOURTH YEAR.

Senior German (3) 8 T. Ethics (3) 9 T. Geoloffy (3) 12 T. Botany (3) 3-6 Wednesday. Chemistry (3) 4-6 M. LECTURES.

An important element in the intellectual life of Se- wanee is the public lectures given under the auspices of the University by its own professors and by those who have achieved distinction in their several professions elsewhere. During the year i8p7 lectures were read on the following subjects:

Prof. BENJAMIN W. WELLS, Ph.D., ''The French Novel before the Revolution-:' The First Attempts. The Pastorals. The Novel of Adventure. The Romance of Chivalry. The Satirists. The Psychologists. The Conteurs. Lesage and Gil Bias. Marivaux. The Successors of Marivaux. Rousseau. The Sentimentalists. HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 43

Prof. GREENOUGH WHITE, M.A., B.D.,

"Italian Sculpture." "The Schools of Milan and Venice." "Character of Arthur Hugh Clough in his Poems." "Matthew Arnold's Character in his Poems."

Prof. W. A. GUERRY, M.A., B.D., "Matthew Arnold and the Bible."

Prof. B. LAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., "The Late Course of Classical Study."

Rev. JOSEPH E. MARTIN, D.D., "Jefferson Davis."

Rt. Rev. CHARLES TODD QUINTARD, S.T.D., LL.D., "The Lambeth Conference." THE LIBRARY. The University possesses a Library of about 40,000 volumes, peculiarly rich in classic, patristic, and theological literature. It is also a designated depository of the publications of the United States Government. The books are classified and arranged according to the deci- mal system, which admits of the accurate placing and ready finding even of pamphlets, broadsides, and news- paper cuttings. It is especially desired to make the library as complete as possible in the departments of American Church History and of the History of the Southern States. Many books on these subjects are no longer to be bought, aad gifts, even the smallest, that bear on these matters, are welcome, since they often serve to complete collections which have for us a special interest. Indeed, the Library is glad to receive books, new or old, in any department of learning, and donors can feel assured that their gifts will be prized and care- .

44 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH fully guarded. The donations during the past year were as follows:

Un- Pamph- Period- Bound, hound. lets. teals. Rev. J. J. Scott, D.D 1176 1126 530 2965 United States Government 178 128 138 Rev. C. Iv. Hutchins 59 *

Hon. Isham G. Harris 42 1 The Werner Company 6 Sewanee I^iterary Magazine .... 8 University of State of N. Y 6 2 Rt. Rev. C. T. Quii]tard,S.T.D... 9 3 ...... " Rev. C. E. Smith "" 3 _ _ \ Smithsonian Institution 3

Harvard Club 1 '."* Rev.C.F.Hoifman,D.D.,IvIv.D... 2 ', Royal Society of Canada 2 Very Rev. K. A. Hoffman, D.D.,

I^Iv.D 1 Prof. A. T. Hadley 1 _\\ ]'' "" *' "" Mr. U. H. Crocker 1 ...*

Mr. F. Whitehouse 1 \' W. V. Byars 1

F. Berger 1

W. F. Whitehouse 1

' ' Hon. A. H. Wood 1 \ McCormick Harvester Co 1 Rev. John Fulton, D.D 1

* Meadville .\' Theological School ... 1 ^

Board Pub. Ref . Ch. in America . 1 Knoxville Bar i University of Illinois 1 Hon. F. V. Brown _ 7 Church Social Union 2 A. I^effingwell, M.D 1

American Bar Association 1 Ivibrary Bureau, Chicago 1 ' Mayor of Bath, England 1 Revue Internationale j .

HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 45

Un- Pamfh- Period- Bound. bound. lets. icals. University of Padua Kenyon Colleg-e Christ Church, Philadelphia Rev. J. P. Peters Columbia University C. W. Dabney, Jr

D. Appleton & Co - B. W. Wrenn

Faculty University of Virg-inia . Church Club of Connecticut Hon. J. M. Dickinson W. H. Echols... J. O. Blanton Mrs. Julia Raine Princton University W. Draper I^ewis, Ph.D Mrs. Edward R. Miles Mrs. Henri Weber Paul Berg-haus American Society for Prevention tion of Cruelty to Animals .... University Association 13 Rt. Rev. T. F. Gailor, S.T.D D. Davies Rev. W. G. G. Thompson Ivorrin A. Thurston Rev. F. Cecil Bayliss

Total 1511 1265 r03 2979 MORAL INFLUENCES.

It lies in the conception of this University that the relations of intellectual and moral culture should be constantly observed. That the truest intellectual freedom may exist together with, nay, rather is the natural result of, a devoted adherence to the principles of the American

Episcopal Church is the principle on which we stand as 46 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

a Christian University. Therefore, every student's day is opened by Morning Prayer, which the voluntary aid of a student choir assists to make an impressive service, while it affords free training in vocal music to a considerable number of young men. On Sundays, Evening Prayer is chorally rendered. Other services are said daily in the University Chapel, and may be attended by

such as desire. The character of all chapel services is under the immediate control of the Bishops of the Board of Trustees.

The influence of the chapel services is strengthened by the free social intercourse of the students with the University Chaplain and with the various professors.

This influence, necessarily restricted in institutions situated in large cities, has always been one of the most valued features of social life at Sewanee. The Sewanee Missionary Society affords opportunity for those who desire it to do much needed mission work for the Church in the neighboring settlements, while the St. Andrew's Brotherhood fosters a feeling of Christian fraternity among the students, welcoming newcomers, caring for the sick, and conducting a weekly class for the study of the Holy Scriptures. While none of these agencies

is obtruded on the students, their influence is obvious and gratifying. SOCIAL INFLUENCES.

Seven fraternities, or Greek Letter Societies, have chapters at Sewanee, the A. T. li., the % A. E., the K. %, the $. A. ©., the A. T. A., and the K. A. These fraternities have separate chapter houses. They are con- trolled by the laws of the University and by a joint con- HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION 47 vention of their own representatives, and exercise an ele-

vating influence on student life. Two literary societies, the % E., and the 11. O., have had a long and honorable career. Their regular exercises and annual contests develop not only that readiness in public speaking so necessary in active life, but also the general culture of their members. The Chelidon Society furnishes the maturer students with further opportunities for extemporaneous debate. PHYSICAL CULTURE. The Sewanee Athletic Association gives strength of organization to the general interest in field sports, which our bracing climate incites. Its field days in spring and

fall are scenes of animated competition, and show rec- ords that compare favorably with those of any institution in the South. The baseball and football teams of the University have achieved distinction in inter-colle- giate contests, and general interest in these sports is

stimulated by rival organizations with which nearly all University students are connected. Several excellent tennis courts are at the disposal of the students.

It is required of all students of the University who play on teams representing the University in baseball, football, tennis, or track athletics, or other form of athletic sports, that they shall have maintained an average of 2 in their studies up to the time of any game in which

they may desire to participate, and that, if they be students matriculated in former terms, they shall have attained an average of 2 on their examinations in the term preceding their membership of said team, to be eligible thereto, up to the close of the first period of the succeed- ing term. 48 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

A zeal for athletics may also easily lead students to an excess that results in bodily injury. Hence the necessity for physical as well as intellectual discipline and training. For this purpose the University has enjoyed for many years the services of a competent and experi- enced athletic instructor, who carefully examines the physical condition of each student and advises him as to the exercises he should practice and avoid. The gymnasium of the University has recently been fitted out with such apparatus as experience has shown to be most useful in supplementing the work of the Ath- letic Association. To this has been added a system of shower, douche, and ordinary baths. Special trainers, in all cases college-bred men, are secured for the peculiar needs of the football eleven, but care is taken that the claims of aspirants for intercollegiate distinction do not interfere with the needs of those whose wishes extend only to keeping a sound mind in a sound body. Nor should it be forgotten in this connection that the surroundings of Sewanee, with their cliffs, ravines, and caves, are full of inducements to outdoor exercise and healthful contact with nature. 00 i4^ CO o ? d ^0 f s p

Si ^f rt-ji a a a o ff ^ ?£-^ g'^g o re £"3 ,<^ a a r* p P CI r^ja ^ ? ? ? a a r H^ p B? Q Sting CD P a- o S3 P re '-I ° B 1.1 a re p • B a* > P B eg' p crq ."'c^- n' p P en in 13 S2 ^^^g? ^«?^^ §2|| o|g^ re r" S ? ? ? a S ?(^F P? o^r-a a Q Q a> re d n a> ?'c^rep I-t w B 13 B p n a p > P"^ ^B «? n B a re P

' PS 1 WOiO f* M re P o re O E3 pi o rt-a a a ^^^? 9^-^ c a a a a t^a a r^ r^a a gar- p • B? ^^ %'^ rS <^ da ^p B "„»^ till• "a o a* r; B P a (h en p • • ~— re crq -re i-t ? P en

3 a ^^^?? ^«^^^ ?5^g re a aâaa ^F^ a ???aS &.-^?re 2^2"^-^ 1^ Q r-t a re Itin re M n d B a en titv^ a jq p B p o aS' p a a* 1^-5 ^B g a ^ &. • n PS' 03 too eHt-l<-l g^ rt-a a a ?^? 3-£-^ Sî ?^ • j^'B 3 a a.^ It 3 a g ? P ? ;^.â 5 B?

P re M £Lp B ill a re > p ' a' ^ Cf 38' >< "^"^ 13 8 ^ nt^ B St< • 2. CO 3 VI p -^re • <-i o* p

re r^a a rp (f^ m > re i-t fill B w M- a' p m a > •* ^ p •^ 1 o n' PS en Department of Arts and Sciences.

FACULTY AND INSTRUCTORS.

School of Ancient Languages and Literatures, B. IvAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice Chancellor, Professor.

School of English and History, WII.I,IAM P. TRKNT, M.A., Dean, Professor.

School of Ethics and Evidences of Christianity, Rev. WII^I^IAM p. DuBOSi:, M.A., S.T.D., Acting Professor.

School of Chemistry, Mineralogy, and Geology, CAMERON PIGGOT, M.D., Professor.

School of Modern Languages and Literatures, Bl^NJAMIN W. WEJIvI^S, Ph.D., Professor,

School of American History and Politics, BURR J. RAMAGI^, Ph.D., Acting Professor.

School of Metaphysics, Rev. WII^I^IAM P. DuBOSK, M.A., S.T.D., Acting Professor.

School of Physics, WII^IylAM B. HAI.Iv, M.A., M.D., Acting Professor. [50] ARTS AND SCIENCES 51

School of Mathe-ntatics and Engineerings SAMUEily M. BARTON, Ph.D., Professor.

School of Ancient Languages and Literatures, WIIvIvIAM B. NAUTS, M.A., Associate Professor.

Lecturer on Botany, Physiology, and Hygiene, WIIvIvIAM B. HAI^Iv, M.A., M.D.

Acting Professor of History of Art, Re^v. GRliENOUGH WHITER, M.A., B.D.

Instructor in Physical Culture, J. KDWARD MIIvES.

Instructor in Elocution, JOHN IvOWRY, M.A.

Instructor in Commercial Courses, SAMUEI. D. WII^COX. ;

52 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

ANCIENT LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES. Professor Wiggins. Associate Professor Nauts. This School embraces instruction in the Greek and Latin Languages and Literatures. Separate diplomas are given for three j^ears (six terms) of class work in each course. Parallel reading is always required. A Master's diploma is awarded on the successful completion of one year's work after the attain- ment of a Bachelor's diploma. The general aim of the instruction is to give each student as wide a range of reading as possible in the literature of the different periods. Special attention is also paid to sight reading, and to Latin and Greek composition. In both languages, Geography, Mythology, etc., are taught incidentally throughout the entire course. The requirements for admission are as follows: Greek: The translation at sight of simple Attic prose (with questions on the usual forms and ordinary constructions of the language), and intending candidates are advised to do the following or a fair equivalent: Xenophon's Anabasis, Books I- IV.; Homer's Iliad, Books I-IIL; Allinson's Greek Prose Composition, Part I.; the Etymology and the essential points of the Syntax as set forth in Goodwin's Greek Grammar. Latin: The translation at sight of simple prose (with questions as in Greek), and in preparing for entrance, the following course is recommended: Caesar's Gallic War, Books I-IV. Virgil's Aeneid, Books I-IV.; the four Orations of Cicero against Catiline; Gildersleeve's Exercise Book, first, second, and third courses; Etymology and the essential points of the Syntax in Gildersleeve's Grammar. The following courses are offered for 1897-98:

Greek.

Junior Class, Trinity Term (five hours a week) —Andocides, De Mysteriis. Private reading, Lysias, Select orations. Gram- matical forms treated from the comparative standpoint. Ac- centuation. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Com- position. Junior Class, Lent Term (five hours a week)—Demosthenes, —

ARTS AND SCIENCES 53

De Corona. Private reading, Xenophon, Symposium. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Composition. Lectures on Greek orators. Intermediate Class, Trinity Term (three hours a week) Thucydides, Book VII. Private reading, Herodotus, Keep's Selections. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Com- position. Lectures on Greek historians. Intermediate Class, Lent Term (three hours a week) Homer, Iliad. Private reading. Lyric poetry, selections. Pros- ody and metres. Prose Composition. Lectures on Epic and Lyric poetry. Senior Class, Trinity Term (three hours a week)—Eurip- ides, Alkestis; Aeschylus, Prometheus Vinctus. Private reading, Euripides, Bacchantes. Syntax of the Paratactic Sentence with an exposition of the fundamental principles of Compara- tive Philology. Prose Composition. Lectures on the Drama. Senior Class, Lent Term (three hours a week)—Sophocles, Antigone; Aristophanes, Frogs. Private reading, Plato, Apol- ogy and Crito. Syntax of the Hypotactic Sentence, with an exposition of the fundamental principles of Comparative Philol- ogy. Prose Composition. Lectures on the Scenic and Pri- vate Antiquities. The one year course for the Master's diploma will comprise a critical study of Plato, Phaedo; and Aristophanes, Birds.

Latin.

Junior Class, Trinity Term (five hours a week)—Sallust, Jugurtha. Private reading, Cicero, De Senectute, De Amicitia. Grammatical forms treated from the comparative standpoint. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Composition. Junior Class, Lent Term (five hours a week)—Ovid, Meta- morphoses. Private reading, Vergil, Aeneid. Syntax, by lectures and recitation. Prose Composition. Lectures on Epic poetry. Intermediate Class, Trinity Term (three hours a week)—Tac- itus, Agricola and Germania. Private reading, Livy, Books XXI.-XXII. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Com- position. Lectures on Roman Historians. 54 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Intermediate Class, Lent Term (three hours a week)—Horace, Odes and Epodes. Private reading, Propertius. Syntax by lectures and recitation. Prose Composition. Lectures on Lyric poetry.

Senior Class, Trinity Term (three hours a week)—Juvenal, Satires; Persius, Satires. Private reading, Martial, select Epi- grams. Syntax of the Paratactic Sentence, with an exposition of the fundamental principles of Comparative Philology. Prose Composition. Lectures on Roman Satire. Senior Class, Lent Term (three hours a week)—Plautus, Mostellaria, Menaechmi. Private reading, Terence, Andria, Adelphoe. Syntax of the Hypotactic Sentence, with an exposition of the fundamental principles of Comparative Philology. Prose Composition. Lectures on Roman Comedy and Scenic and Private Antiquities. The one year course for the Master's diploma will comprise a critical study of Catullus and Lucretius. The Kentucky Medal (for Greek), founded by Bishop Dud- ley, and the Master's Medal (for Latin), founded by Bishop Sessums, are awarded annually, and are open to undergraduates and Bachelors of Arts. The examinations are based upon authors announced a year in advance, and include everything legitimately involved. The authors for 1898 are: In Greek—Aristophanes. In Latin—Lucretius.

MODERN LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES. Professor Wei.i

This School regularly comprises courses in the languages and literatures of France and Germany. Instruction is also given, whenever a sufficient number of properly qualified students desire it, in Spanish and Italian. Advanced students can make arrangements for instruction in Old French, and in the older forms of the Germanic languages, Gothic, Icelandic, and Old German. Instruction in Anglo-Saxon is given in the School of English. The University course in Modern Languages occupies three ARTS AND SCIENCES 55

years. Those who complete the second year's course receive a certificate. To obtain this students must be able to read modern prose of the selected language at sight. They must be acquainted with the outlines of its literature and be able to express simple thoughts intelligibly in free composition. The

third year is devoted to a more thorough study of literature and the classical authors. Those who complete the work of this year receive the Bachelor's diploma in this School. The classes meet regularly three times a week, but an additional hour may be required by the Professor at any time for exercises in composition or to enable backward classes to complete the course. Medal.—The VanHoose Medal (for German) and the Ruggles- Wright Medal (for French) are given to the best senior student in each of these languages, who shall have attained an average

of 2.6 from a possible 3, for that year's work. The course pursued is subject to some variation, to suit the needs of diflFerent classes. Its character will be seen from the following statement of work done, or to .be dene, during the current year: First Term. German. French. Harris, German Ivessons. Grandgent Gram. & Compo. Harris, Composition, Part I. Voyage de M. Perrichon. Der Bibliothekar. Poudre aux yeux. Jungfrau von Orleans. La Debacle (Heath's Edition). German L/iterature, I-IH. French I^iterature, I-III.

Second Terra. German. French. Harris, Com.positiorL, Part H. Grandgent Gram. & Com.po. Schiller,Jungfrau von Orleans La Debacle (Heath's Edition). Modern German Comedies. Two French Comedies. German Literature, IV-VI. French Literature, IV-VI. 56 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Third Term. German. French. Schiller, Wallenstein. Taine, Extracts. Kleuze's Deutsche Gedichte. Daudet I^e Nabob. Hermann und Dorothea. Three French Comedies. Harris, Composition, Part HI. Grandgent's Composition. German I/iterature, VII-IX. French I^iterature, VII-IX.

Fourth Term. German. French. Sesenheim (Heath's I^dition). Balzac, Contes. Heine, Poems (Heath's E)d.). Hug-o, Quatre-vingt treize. Meisterwerke des Mittelalters. Hug-o, Hernani. Harris, Composition, Part IV. Grandg-ent's Composition. German I/iterature, X-XI. French lyiterature, X-XIII.

Fifth and Sixth Terms. German. French. Ivife and Works of Goethe. The Development of French Drama.

ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE. PROFKSSOE TrKNT.

This School embraces courses in the English Language and Literature, and in Rhetoric and English Composition. Anglo- Saxon is taught in both elementary and advanced classes. Stu- dents desiring to study the cognate Germanic languages are referred to the School of Modern Languages. For the Master's diploma the student is allowed to choose advanced work in either literature or philology. The following are the requirements for admission to the classes taught in this School: (a) The candidate must be able to vmte a theme or composition of about 200 words, showing a fair proficiency in the use of the vernacular and free from vulgar errors of grammar or spelling. {h) He must be able to pass a short written examination upon ARTS AND SCIENCES 57 the main principles of English Grammar, including the Analy- sis of Sentences. Intending candidates will do well to notice the course of studies in English laid down for the Sewanee Grammar School, as well as to prepare themselves in Bain's Brief and Higher English Grammars. (c) He must be able to pass a similar examination on the main principles of Rhetoric, and will do well to use the elementary text-books of Genung or Waddy. {d) He must give evidence, by examination, of having read and studied the following books: Milton's Paradise Lost (Books

I. and II.), Pope's Homer's IHad (Books I., IV., XXII., and XXIV.), The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers, from the Specta- tor, Goldsmith's Vicar of Wakefield, Coleridge's Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Southey's Life of Nelson, Carlyle's Essay on Burns, Shakspere's Macbeth, Burke's Speech on Conciliation with America, DeQuincey's Flight of a Tartar Tribe, and Ten- nyson's Princess. The first six of the above are to be read, the last four carefully studied. Certificates from colleges in good standing or from teachers in affihated schools will be accepted in lieu of the above requirements, provided an equivalent amount of work is covered. The University course in English may be completed in two years, or in the case of very well advanced students in one; but three years is the usual period. Reckoned in terms, the course covers ten (the student being allowed to select either one of the divisions of the Junior Literature class) in hours per v/eek, twelve. Students usually take six hours per week for the

first year, four hours for the second, and two for the third. A

certificate is awarded for the completion of the work in Junior Literature (either division) and Rhetoric; a diploma for work covering the whole course. The Price Medal for EngHsh is awarded for special work, including an essay, on some topic of English Literature, selected by the Professor. The following are the classes taught in the School:

/. Junior English Literature. Three hours a week. Trinity and Lent Terms. This class in two divisions, a Poetry, h Prose, takes a general survey of 58 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

English and American Literature, with readings from the chief authors and occasional special lectures. Ward's English Poets, Beers' Century of American Literature, Palgrave's Golden Treasury, Selected Plays of Shakspere, and Poems of Chaucer, Spenser, Milton, Dryden, Wordsworth, Craik's EngHsh Prose,' etc., and Minto's Manual, and select essays and novels, form the basis of the reading, which is done partly in class and partly in private. Brooke's and Richardson's Primers and notes by the Professor form the basis of the work, from the historical side. The great authors are studied from the stylistic and linguistic points of view in the classes of Rhetoric and English Language respectively. The chief object of the classes in Literature is to encourage the student to read for himself, to give him a broad view of the range of English and American Literature, and to enable him to follow in minute detail the development of some special category of Literature. The last object is especially sought in the class that follows:

//. Senior English Literature. Two hours a week. Trinity and Lent Terms. This class pre- supposes the successful completion of the work of the Junior class in Literature, and, preferably, of the work of the class in Rhetoric and English Composition. Each year or term a separate category of Literature, e. g., the elegy, the essay, the satire, is taken up and exhaustively treated, both historically and critically. Occasionally the work of some great writer is studied, as far as possible, in its entirety. Students trained in the classical and continental literatures have manifestly an advantage over those knowing their own language only, and it is therefore advisable that this class be postponed to the last year of University Hfe; but there is no imperative rule on the subject. Instruction is chiefly by written lectures by the Pro- fessor, by private reading and research by the student, and by critical reading of selected specimens and authors In the class room. In recent years this class has studied the evolution of the Pre-Shaksperian Drama, the history of the Elegy in EngHsh, and the masterpieces of English prose that treat of the nature and elements of poetry, including a study of Sidney, Shelley, ARTS AND SCIENCES 59

Newman, Arnold, and Watts. Future topics will be the History of the English Sonnet, the Development of Vers de Societe, the Principles of Dramatic Construction, etc.

///. Rhetoric and English Composition. Three hours a week, Trinity and Lent Terms. This course embraces a study of the principles of formal Rhetoric, a stylistic analysis of selections from leading authors, practical weekly exercises in English Composition, and lectures on the same. The text-books used are Genung's Practical Rhetoric and Rhetorical Analysis, and Lewis' First Book in Writing English. Students are advised to take this class along with those in Junior English Literature, during their first year. IV. Jtmior English Language, Two hours a week. Trinity and Lent Terms. This class makes an elementary study of Anglo-Saxon and of Early and Middle EngHsh. Text-books are Cook's First Book of Old English, Sweet's Primers of Middle English, Morris' Historical Outlines of English Accidence, and Lounsbury's History of the English Language. V. Senior English Language. Two hours a week. Trinity and Lent Terms. This class makes a more advanced study of Anglo-Saxon and of Early and Middle English. While syntax is not ignored, the student

is expected to read with fluency an extensive course of authors and selected specimens. Text-books are Cook's Sievers' Old EngHsh Grammar, Morris & Skeat's Specimens, Beowulf, Elene, etc. SCHOOL OF MENTAL AND M015AL PHILOSOPHY. Acting PROF:essoR DuBosK.

• MENTAI, PHIIvOSOPHY. The course of instruction in this subject extends over a period of two years, and embraces the following general subjects: Logic, Psychology, History of Philosophy, and Meta- physic. A diploma is given upon satisfactory completion of all these subjects; a certificate, for. the accompHshment of Logic and Psychology. 60 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

I. Logic.

Lectures are given to the class in Logic three hours a week during the Trinity Term of each year. The effort is to train the mind to methods of exact and definite thinking, and to ap- prehend the apodictic nature of all valid argumentation. The essential nature of concepts is carefully developed, and the relation of concepts in propositions fully discussed. The doctrine of the syllogism is made the subject of especial study. The constant object is to develop the thinking powers of the student, and to this end the fundamental laws of thought and the principles of expression in language are discussed and ex- emplified. After the deductive Logic is fairly comprehended, the laws of induction are formally taken up, though it is carefully pointed out that there can be no deduction without a previous induction, and no induction without involving the fundamental elements of a priori truths.

//. Psychology.

Lectures in this subject are given three hours a week during the Lent Term of each year, Shoup's Mechanism and Person- ality being used as the basis of instruction. The course begins with a candid and careful consideration of the physiological basis of psychological phenomena, and the latest results of scientific research are laid before the student. The relation of the mechanical and psychical factors of personality is fully discussed; and the doctrine of evolution in the development of the psychical organism is traced in the light of the most advanced thought in neural science. After this the psychical powers of the self and the fundamental modes of the human personality are carefully studied and defined. While the fullest weight is given to the claims of the Empirical Philosophy of the day, the a priori factors of the self are shown to be clearly entitled to priority in all processes of thought. The metaphys- ical bearings of psychical problems are constantly pointed out, the and fact of man's power of self-determination is clearly shown. ARTS AND SCIENCES 61

///. History of Philosophy.

This subject is taken up by the advanced class in the Trinity Term of each year, the lectures being three hours a week. Schwegler's History of Philosophy is used as a text-book, though constant reference is made to Uberweg, Erdmann, Mor- rell, Lewes, and other writers on the subject. The development of speculative thought through the ages — from the dawn of Greek Philosophy to our own day — is traced with constant effort to help the student to a sound footing in the fundamental principles of psychological and ontological problems.

IV. Metaphysic.

Lectures are given in this subject to the advanced class three times a week during the Lent Term of each year. The general tone is that of Lotze, or perhaps better, the Lotzian phase of Kant. Lotze's Outlines of Metaphysic is used as the basis of the course of lectures. The effort of the Pro-

fessor is to present the present attitude of Metaphysic in the

full Hght of modern scientific research, and in a way suited to the comprehension of those fairly well versed in the fundamental principles of speculative thought. There is no effort to keep back or underrate the conclusions of the most advanced scientific research, and the great questions between the Em- piricists and Transcendalists are presented with the utmost fairness and candor. The conclusions arrived at are those of a priori or Transcendental Truth. MORAI. PHII^OSOPHY.

Graduation in this subject is required for the Bachelor's degree in the University. While no requirements are imposed

for entrance, it is desirable that the School should be taken as late as possible in the degree course, and by those only who have completed the work of the Junior Class at least in the School of Metaphysics. The instruction is wholly by lectures, the aim being not only scientific but practical, and the student being examined from time to time in writing. The course is one year for the Bachelor's degree and an additional year for the Master's degree. 62 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

I. Moral Science.

Trinity Term, three hours a week—The object in this course is not so much to criticise and examine the scientific basis of Ethics, as to construct a practical system of human conduct, character, and life. The students are encouraged to enter mto the discussion of the principles, and to assist in form- mg for themselves a theory or ideal of moral action. The course is based upon a study of one or other of such fundamental works as the following, the discussion being adapted to modern thought and needs: Aristotle's Nicomachaean Ethics, Kant's Theory of Ethics, Bishop Butler's Works, Jouffroy's In- troduction to Ethics, Janet's Theory of Morals, Lotze's Prac- tical Philosophy, Herbert Spenser's Data of Ethics.

//. Evidences of Christianity. Lent Term, three hours a week—The course falls naturally mto three nearly equal parts. In the first, the general subject is Theism, and the several forms of anti-theistic belief are explained and examined. In the second part the subject is Re- Hgion, or the relation between God and man, and in the third the subject is Christianity, as the absolute and divine religion. On the ground that truth is always its own best evidence, the aim is not so much to prove as to exhibit Christianity, in such a way that it may speak for itself to the reason and to the spir- itual and moral consciousness and understanding. The Master's course is at present based on a study of the Nicomachaean Ethics in the original, with discussions of the Philosophy. HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE. Acting Professor TR:eNT. Acting Profkssor Ramagk. This School embraces courses in History, PoHtical Economy, Civics, Politics, and in the Constitutional, International, and Roman Law. For the Master's diploma advanced work can be done in any of these studies. The following are the requirements for admission into this School. ARTS AND SCIENCES 63

The candidate must be able to pass satisfactory written examinations on the elementary facts of Roman, Greek, English, and American History, and also upon the general History of Europe from the age of Charlemagne to the present time. For this purpose intending candidates are advised to notice the course in History given in the Sewanee Grammar School and to make use of the following text-books: Creighton's and Fyjffe's Primers, Montgomery's Leading Facts of English and American History, Myers' Mediaeval and Modern History. Myers' Ancient History and Fisher's Outlines may also be used. Certificates from colleges in good standing or from teachers of well-known schools will be accepted in lieu of any entrance examination, provided an equivalent amount of work is covered. University courses in History and Political Science may be completed in two years, or in the case of exceptional students, in one. Reckoned in terms, the course covers eight; in hours per week, ten. This does not count the optional classes, work in which may, however, at the discretion of the senior Pro- fessor, be counted for the diploma of the school. A certificate will be awarded for the completion of the work in either class of Junior History and of one term of Political Economy. A diploma for the completion of the two classes in History and of those in Political Economy and Politics. The following are the classes taught in the School:

/. Junior European History.

Three hours a week, Trinity and Lent Terms. This class studies in considerable detail the history of the chief continental countries. In Trinity Term, Greek and Roman History are studied in alternate years. In Lent Term, German and French History are studied in alternate years. Text-books are Oman's Greece, Mommsen's Rome and Capes' Early Empire and Age of the Antonines, Duruy's France, and Bryce's Holy Roman Empire.

//. Senior History.

Two hours a week, Trinity and Lent Terms. This class makes a special study of some particular epoch. The work is 64 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

largely by lectures and by private research on the part of the student. Frequent essays are required, and the student is in- structed in the methods of Historical Research.

///. Junior English and Ayyierican History.

Three hours a week, Trinity and Lent Terms. In Trinity Term, English History is studied; in Lent Term, the History of the United States. Text-books are Green's Short History and Channing's United States.

IV. Political Economy.

Three hours a week. Trinity and Lent Terms. This class is occupied with the elementary principles of Economic Theory and with practical applications of them to social and financial problems. Text-books are Walker's Brief Political Economy, Ely's Problems of To-day, Wells' Recent Economic Changes, Adams' Public Debts, Marshall's Economics of Industry.

V. Politics and Civics.

Two hours a week, Trinity and Lent Terms. This class studies Administration in Trinity Term, and the Theory of the State in Lent Term. Text - books are Wilson's The State, Bluntschli's Theory of the State, Pollock's History of the Science of Politics.

VI. (^Optional.) International Law.

Two hours a week, Trinity Term. This class studies the gradual evolution of international ideas from the earliest times to the present day. Special attention is devoted to the Diplo- matic History of the United States. Text-book—Woolsey. Reference books—Grotius, Pufifendorf, Vattel, Bluntschli. Essays on special topics are assigned from time to time.

VII. {Optional.) English and Ar/ierican Constitutional Law and History.

Two hours a week, Lent Term. This class studies the origin and development of the English and American Consti- tutions, laying especial stress upon a minute study of the En- glish charters and American judicial decisions. Text-books ARTS AAW SCIENCES 65 are Bagehot's English Constitution, Andrews' Manual of the Constitution, Kent, Blackstone, Stubbs.

VIII. {Optional). Roman Law.

One hour a week, Trinity Term. This class studies in outline the elements of the Civil Law and traces its influence upon modern jurisprudence. Text-book—Hadley's Introduction.

PURE MATHEMATICS. Professor Barton.

In this School, while the great value of Mathematics as an intellectual exercise fitting the student for any field of mental

activity, is not overlooked, the application of the science to economic and social problems is pointed out as far as time will allow. Instruction is given mainly by text-books, which, however, especially in the more advanced classes, are often supplemented by lectures. For admission to this School, the student must have completed Plane Geometry and Algebra through Quadratic Equations. The courses are arranged as follows:

JUNIOR CI.ASS. Trinity and Lent Terms, three hours a week. Trinity Term—Solid Geometry, Elements of Modern Geom- etry. In this class special stress is laid on the solution of

original exercises. It is believed that the elements of Modern Geometry will be of benefit to a student at this stage of his work. Text-book—Elements of Geometry, Phillips-Fisher. Lent Term—Plane and Spherical Trigonometry, including the theory and use of Logarithms and applications to problems of Surveying and Nautical Astronomy. After the completion of the text-book on Trigonometry, a few weeks are devoted to the solution of selected Algebra ex- amples. Text - book—Bowser's Elements of Trigonometry. Any good six-place table of Logarithms.

INTERMEDIATE) CI.AS3. Trinity and Lent Terms, three hours a week.

5 66 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Trinity Term—Higher Algebra including Theory of Equa- tions and Determinants.

A student cannot make satisfactory progress in this class un- less he has had thorough preparation in Elementary Algebra including quadratic equations. The text is freely supplemented by notes and lectures. Text-book—Taylor's College Algebra. Lent Term—Analytic Geometry of two and three dimensions. The work of this class will include the discussion of the Gen- eral Equation of the second degree, and of surfaces of the second order, and a few lectures will be devoted to Higher Plane Curves. Text-book—Nichols' Analytical Geometry.

SEINIOR CI.ASS.

Trinity and Lent Terms, three hours a week. Trinity Term—Differential and Integral Calculus. Text-book—Byerly, Vol. I. Lent Term—Integral Calculus, History of Mathematics. Text-book—Byerly, Vol. II. In Lent Term, the work commences with a series of lectures on the Llistory of Mathematics. These lectures, six to ten in number, are followed by Integral Calculus with its application to mechanical, engineering, and astronomical problems. In this Senior Year, as far as possible, the work will be made to serve as an introduction to the methods of modern mathemat- ical analysis. When a student desires to prepare himself more thoroughly for advanced work in any American or foreign university, a post-graduate class will be formed in Pure Mathe- matics. The student is entitled to a certificate in this School when he has completed the work of the Junior year and of the Trin- ity Term of the Intermediate.

A diploma is given on the completion of the full course.

For the Master's diploma, an additional year's work is required.

Text-book—Williamson's Differential and Integral Calculus. ARTS AND SCIENCES 67

CIVIL ENGINEERING. Acting Professor Barton. For entrance into this School the student must have completed the Mathematics of the Junior Year and Junior and In- termediate Physics, or must at least give evidence of being reasonably proficient in the Physics taught in those classes. Students who do not expect to become candidates for the C.E. degree, may often find it to their advantage to take the First Year in Civil Engineering, either as a preparation for active work in the field or for more special engineering work in some technical college. Before entering upon the Second Year, the student must have completed Intermediate and Senior Mathematics and Trinity Term of Senior Physics. A well-prepared student can complete the course, for which a diploma is given, in two years, the work being distributed as follows: FIRST YKAR. Trinity Term—A tri-weekly class in Land, Topographical, and City Surveying; Practical Uses and Adjustments of the Instruments. Mechanical Drawing four hours a week, elementary exercises, drawing to scale, lettering, etc. Field Work six hours a week. Text-books—Johnson's Theory and Practice of Surveying, Henck's Field Book. Lent Term—A tri-weekly class in Preliminary Surveys, Lo- cation, Construction and Maintenance of Roads and Railroads. In this term the drawing class takes up Descriptive Geometry, Perspective, Shades and Shadows. Field Work six hours a week. Text-books—^Johnson's Theory and Practice of Survey- ing, Notes on Highways. SECOND YEAR. Trinity Term—A tri-weekly class in Uniting and Preserving Materials, Analytical Determination. of the Strength of Materi- als, Foundations, Arches, etc.. Civil Engineering Drawing, four hours a week throughout the term. This class draws plans for foundations, arches, profile and topographical maps, etc. Field Work six hours a week. Text-books—Merriman's Mechanics of Materials, Baker's Masonry. 68 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Lent Term—A tri-weekly class in Bridge Engineering. In this class the general theory of stresses is taken up, to be followed by the calculation, both by analytic and graphic methods, of the stresses in various forms of roof and bridge trusses. The time in drawing room is spent in making these graphic calcu- lations. Field Work six hours a week. In the Second Year the field work will, in the main, be a continuation of the practice of the First Year, though there will be some special work in Geodetic and Topographical Surveying. Text-books—Mer- riman's Roofs and Bridges, Parts I. and II. In both years the text-books are freely supplemented by notes and lectures. In order to encourage outside reading, the student will be required to write during Lent Term of the First Year two essays, and during his second year five essays, on subjects approved by the Professor in charge of the department. It should be understood that these essays are not supposed to be original. A subject is assigned to the student, and he is expected to inform himself as thoroughly as possible, and to write in his own words a concise history, or discussion, of the theory, method, apparatus or whatever constitutes the subject. Reference Books—The student will have access to the following works: Hand-books and specifications of several leading bridge companies; Reports of the U. S. Geological Surveys; Reports of the U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey; Trautwine's Field Book; Rankine's Civil Engineering; Baker's Masonry; Patton's Foundations; DuBois' Strains in Framed Structures, and other standard works on Engineering.

PHYSICS.

Acting Professor Hali,.

The course begins with the Trinity Term and extends through tvv^o years, divided as follows:

Junior Physics, Trinity Term, three hours a week. This is a brief course in general Physics, arranged especially for students who wish to take course "A," in the schedule of degrees, and who do not wish to pursue this subject further. It can be entered by any student admitted to the University. The Gen- ARTS AND SCIENCES 69 eral Properties of Matter, Dynamics, Molecular and Radiant Energj^ are presented by means of lectures supplemented by special reference to the texts. Text-books—Gage's Physics, Barker's Advanced Physics. Intermediate Physics^ Lent Term, three hours a week, This is a continuation of the above course, special attention being given to Heat, Light, and Electricity. Text-book—Barker's Advanced Physics. Senior Physics, Trinity and Lent Terms, three hours a week. In Trinity Term the class studies Analytic Mechanics. In

Lent Term it studies General Astronomy. Text-books are Woods' Analytic Mechanics and Young's Astronomy. A certificate is awarded for the completion of the first term of Junior Physics, a diploma for the whole work of the School.

SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY. Professor Piggot.

The following courses are offered in this School: (^.) General Chemistry, three hours a week for two terms, Trinity and Lent, with nine hours a week laboratory work during Trinity Term. Text-books, Trinity Term — Remsen's Introduction to the Study of Chemistry; Lent Term—Remsen's Inorganic Chem- istry (advanced course).

(5.) Analytical Chemistry: i. Qualitative, nine hours a week, one (Lent) term. 2. Quantitative, twelve hours a week, one (Trinity) term. Text-books are Beilstein's Qualitative Analysis and Fres- enius' Quantitative Analysis. (C.) Organic Chemistry, three hours a week, one (Trinity) term. Text-book—Remsen's Organic Chemistry. On the completion of courses A, and C, the student is entitled to the diploma of the School. For the certificate needed for the degree of C.E., the student must complete course A, and the Qualitative work of course B. For the Master of Science diploma the three courses, A, B, and C, must be completed. 70 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

BOTANY. I/KCTURER HaI,!,.

In this School the course of study is continued through two terms, Trinity and Lent. Students are accepted who have received sufficient chemical instruction to enable them to un- derstand plant physiology, especially assimilation of food. Gray's Structural Botany and Bergen's Elements of Botany are used as the texts during Trinity Term, with special reference to Bastin's Elements of Botany. Special lectures on Vegetable Physiology, laboratory work, and the collection of an Herba- rium will constitute the course during Lent Term. Practical Botany by Strasburger and Hillhouse, Vine's Student's Text- book of Botany, and Sachs' Morphological and Physiological Botany are recommended to the student as works of reference. Examinations are held at the end of each term. The satisfactory passing of two terms' work entitles the student to a certificate.

SCHOOL OF GEOLOGY Af^D MINERALOGY. Acting Profjsssor Piggot.

The following courses are offered in this School: (^.) Geology, Trinity Term, three hours a week. Text-books are Geikie's Class Book of Geology and Dana's Geology. (5.) Mineralogy, Lent Term, three hours a week. Text-book—Dana's Mineralogy. The second term of the course is open only to students who have completed the course in General Chemistry. A certificate is awarded on the completion of the course in Geology, and a diploma in the School of Geology and Mineral- ogy on the completion of both courses. The collection of minerals and geological specimens is constantly open to students in this School.

HISTORY OF ART. Acting Professor White.

For the Lent Term of 1898 a course is offered in Ancient Art. Outline of Esthetic Theory. The Psychology of Art: Its ARTS AND SCIENCES 71 relation to Nature and Religion. The Problem of Taste. His- torical Aspect of Art. Egyptian Art: Pyramid, Tomb, and Temple; Sculpture and Painting. Chaldean and Assyrian Art: Tomb, Temple, and Palace; Sculpture and Pottery. The Figured Tiles of Babylon. The Palace Terrace of Persepolis. Art of Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Lycia. Greek Architecture and Sculpture: The Acropolis of Athens. Traditions of Greek Painting. Vase decoration. Roman Art: Roads, bridges, aqueducts, baths, theaters, triumphal arches, basilicas. The Roman Forum.

ELOCUTION. Instructor Lowry. voice. The instruction seeks: i. To train the organs of the taste in 2. To impart an appropriate delivery. 3. To cultivate reading. There are constant exercises in articulation and gestures; and frequent practice is given in declamation, recitation, and reading. Books for study and reference—Fenno's Elocution, Russel's Culture of Voice, Brooks' Manual of Reading and Elocution, and Sargent's Standard Speaker. A medal, founded by Rev. Albion W. Knight, of Atlanta, is offered as a prize for declamation. Six competitors are appointed by the Faculty, and the annual contest is held on the evening of the Friday preceding Commencement Day. The Louisiana medal for oratory, founded by the Rev. Joseph H. Spearing, of Lake Charles, La., to encourage oratory among of the the students, is open to competition to the members university literary societies. The annual contest is held on the evening of the Monday before Commencement Day.

COURSE m FIIS'ANCE Ar^D ECONOMY, FACUI.TY AND INSTRUCTORS. BURR J. RAMAGE, Ph.D., Acting Professor of American History and Politics. 72 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

WIIylylAM P. TRENT, M.A., Professor of English and History. SAMUEIy D. WllyCOX, Instructor in Commei-cial Law, Banking, Bookkeeping, etc. It is the object of the Course of Finance and Economy to prepare young men for the active duties of a business career and at the same time, in connection with their preHminary training, to afford them all the advantages to be derived from the quickening influences of Univer- sity life. With this end in view, the course of instruction is designed to cover a period of two years, although, by unusual industry, students may complete it in less time. Attention is also called to the fact that the several Schools of the Department of Arts and Sciences of the University are open to the students of this Course without additional charge, the instruction in which includes courses in the natural sciences, mathematics, and the liberal arts. The reading room and gymnasium are also open to the students of this Course on the same terms extended to students in the various Schools of the Universit}^ ORIGIN OF THE COURSE. The Course in Finance and Economy was estabHshed by The University of the South as a direct answer to the request contained in the following excerpt from a resolution passed by the American Bankers' Association, at its meeting, held a few years ago, in the city of New

Orleans :

Resolved, That the American Bankers' Association most earnestly commends, not only to the bankers, but to all in- telligent and progressive citizens throughout the country, the founding of Schools of Finance and Economy, for the business ARTS AND SCIENCES 73 training- of the youth, to be established in connection with the universities and colleg-es of the land. COURSE OF INSTRUCTION.

Instruction is given in the following branches: Book- keeping, Accounting, Corporations and Banking, Com- mercial Law, Finance, PoHtical Economy, History, English, Commercial Arithmetic, Typewriting, Penman- ship, Stenography, and Telegraphy.

Special attention is given to the drawing of notes, drafts, checks, deeds, and invoices, as well as to the proper construction of business letters. TYPEWRITING, STENOGRAPHY, AND TELEGRAPHY. The practical course in Typewriting, Stenography, and Telegraphy may be advantageously pursued by those looking forward to any career. Several improved typewriting machines have been added to the School, while a branch office of the Western Union Telegraph Company has been established in close proximity to the University, where experience may be quickly acquired in the transmission and receipt of messages.

SPECIAL STUDENTS.

Those wishing to pursue a special line in this course, are allowed, with the consent of the University authori-

ties, to elect such studies as may be prosecuted most profitably. DIPLOMAS.

Certificates of proficiency and diplomas are duly awarded those who satisfactorily complete the course. Theological DEPARiMErNT

B. LAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice- Chancellor,

FACULTY AND INSTRUCTORS.

Schools oj Old and New Testament Language and Interpretation, Rev. WIIvIvIAM p. DuBOSB, M.A., S.T.D., Dean, Professor.

School of Homiletics and Pastoral Theology, Rev. wiIvI^iam a. gui:rry, m.a.,b.d., Professor.

School of Ecclesiastical History and Church Polity, Rev. GRi^EXOUGH WHITIO, M.A., E.D., Professor.

School of Dogmatic Theology, REV. REGINAIvD H. STARR, M.A., D.D., Professor.

Instr^ictor in Hebrew, Rev. CHARIyES B. SPARKS, B.D.

Librarian, J. H. BROV/N.

LECTURERS,

Rt. Rev. THOMAS U. DUDIvEY, D.D., I^L-D., D.C.I,. Bishop of Kentucky. [74] THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 75

RT. Rkv. THOMAS ^. GAII^OR, M.A., S.T.D., Bishop Coadjutor of Tennessee.

RT. RKV. HENRY M. JACKSON, D.D., Bishop Coadjutor of Alabama.

RT. Rkv. DAVIS SESSUMS, D.D., Bishop of Ivouisiana.

Reg-ular meetings of the Faculty are held on the first Mon- day of each month. REGISTER OF STUDENTS. SKNIOR. John Henry Brown South Carolina. Francis Hopkinson Craig-hill, B.A. (Dio. of Qa,.) Maryland. Rev. William Haskell DuBose, M.A. (Dio. of ^^x\XL.) South Carolina. Harry Judah Mikell, B.A South Carolina. James Cash Waring-, M.D South Carolina. INTERMEDIATE. Francis Willis Ambler Georgia. John Beean Tennessee, Fdward Fllerbe Cobbs Alabama. ^ William Mercer Green, B.A Mississippi. Thomas Pasteur Noe, M.A North Carolina. George Freeland Peter Dist. of Columbia. Harold Thomas So^^th Carolina. George Croft Williams South Carolina. William Postell Witsell, B.Utt South Carolina. JUNIOR. Frederick Harriman Harding, M.A North Carolina. Richard Wallace Hogue, B.A Alabama. Warner Douglas Matthews Florida. Crosswell McBee, B.I^itt South Carolina. Harry Thomas Walden Alabama. Missouri. Thomas D. Windiate • 70 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

SPKCIAI,. Samuel Gary Beckwith, M.A Virg-inia.' Robert Benedict Florida. Charles William Boyd South Carolina. William Sterling- Claiborne Virginia. Mercer Green Johnston Texks. Howard I^aField, '.'.".'.' B.A '.'.Connecticut. Frederick lyaGrange Smith Kentucky. Henry EJsten Spears, B.A Kentucky.* Gardiner I.eigh Tucker, M.A Alabama. Caleb Brintnall Knevals Weed, M.A New Jersey.

ADMISSION. Every candidate must possess the qualifications required by Canon IL, section iv., and Canon IV., section ii., as follows:

If the postulant desires to be a Candidate for Priesthood as well as for the Diaconate, he must lay before the Bishop a satisfactory diploma or other satisfactory evidence that he is a graduate in arts of some university or college in which the learned languages are duly studied; and if the Bishop be not fully satisfied of the sufficiency of such a diploma, he may remit the same for consideration and advice to the Standing Committee of the Diocese. An examination of the literary qualification of a Postulant or Candidate shall extend to his knowledge of the English language and literature, and at least the first principles and general outlines of logic, rhetoric, mental or moral philosophy, physics and history, and the Latin and Greek languages.

Students in good standing from other Theological Schools of the Church will be admitted ad eundem. The scholastic year is the same as that of other De- partments of the University: classes begin in August. Students are required to wear the cap and gown of the University with the distinctive color of this Department. :

THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 77

EXPENSES.

The Theological Department occupies St. Luke's Me- morial Hall, which contains, beside Oratory and lecture rooms, accommodations for thirty-six students. Two students occupy in common a study with two bedrooms attached: they furnish their own rooms. The cost of board, washing, fuel and lights, medical attendance, and

janitor's fee, is about one hundred and sixty dollars a year; there is no charge for rent or tuition. DEGREES.

The degree of Bachelor' in Divinity is conferred upon Bachelors of Arts who present a diploma of graduation in every School of the Theological Department, and have attained an average of two and five-tenths out of a maximum of three in their whole course therein, and also present a satisfactory dissertation upon a subject approved by the Faculty. Notice of application for the degree must be given to the Faculty at the beginning of the course.

The degree of Graduate in Divinity is conferred upon any student who has obtained diplomas in all the Schools of the Department.

There is no other provision than the above for the be- stowal of these degrees. Those who take a partial course are classed as special students. DIVINE SERVICE.

The devotional life of the students is provided for as follows

Celebrations of the Holy Communion in S. Augustine's Chapel every Sunday at seven o'clock, and on the first Sunday in every month at noon; in S. Luke's Oratory on Tuesdays, 78 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Thursdays, and Holy Days; daily morning prayer at S. Augus- tine's Chapel at eight o'clock; noonday prayer tor missions and daily evening prayer in the Oratory, with sermons by students on Mondays and Thursdays, and a conference of Faculty and students on the first Monday of each month.

Several missions in the neighborhood of the Univer- sity are maintained by members of the Department.

SOCIETIES.

Missionary spirit is cultivated among the students by the monthly meetings of the Sewanee Missionary So- ciety, founded on Tuesday in Whitsun week, 1878. Cultivation of Hterary taste and practice in extempore preaching and speaking are afforded by the literary societies of the University, and by the Homiletic Society of this Department, founded on St. Luke's Day, 1879. The St. Luke's Brotherhood, organized in November, 1892, by alumni and students of the Theological De- partment, now numbers several hundred members. Its object is to increase and improve the supply of candidates for Holy Orders, and, in case of need, to assist and encourage any who are pursuing studies toward that end at the University. LIBRARIES.

Beside the University library, there is a collection of books in St. Luke's Hall that is always accessible to the students. THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 79

SCHEDULE OF STUDIES.

MON. Tubs. Wed. Th. Fri. Sat.

Senior. 9 ""9>^" 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 "Pacfr^r^il Ov^T^ 2 12

Intermediate. History 9 8% 9 8% 9 10 ...... 10 ...... 10 11 11 12 12 12 12

Junior. 9 9 ""9% 9 10 ...... 10% SK 11 11 11

Semitics 12 • 10 10 11 11 2

OLD TESTAMENT LANGUAGE AND INTERPRETATION. Instructor Sparks, first year. Trinity Term—Elementary Hebrew, based on Genesis, chap-

ters I. and II. Syntactical study in the book of Ruth. Exercises—English into Hebrew. Lent Term—The Messianic Psalms. Qoheleth. Exercises. SECOND YEAR.

Trinity Term—The Song of Solomon, Job, I. Samuel. Ex- ercises. Lent Term—Leviticus, Judges. Exercises. THIRD YEAR. Trinity Term—Isaiah. Lectures one hour weekly on The Composition of the Hexateuch. Lent Term—Isaiah, continued. Lectures on selected periods of Jewish history: Exodus, Monarchy, Exile, with special reference to Assyriology, and the results of modern research. 80 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Reference books—Gesenius' Grammar, Driver: Introduction to the Old Testament, Hebrew Tenses; Cheyne on the Psalter, The Prophecies of Isaiah; Bacon's Genesis of Genesis, Well- hausen's Introduction to the History of Israel, Stanley's His- tory of the Jewish Church. Texts—Baer-Delitzsch, Polychrome Bible. Lexicons—Robinson's Gesenius', Siegfried and Stade.

NEW TESTAMENT EXEGESIS. Professor DuBosk.

Instruction in this School is divided into three annual courses.

Weekly written exercises in Exegesis are required of all students. Questions of Introduction are treated yearly in lectures. Junior Year—The Synoptical Gospels are studied in connection with the Life of Christ. Text and reference books—Westcott and Hort's Greek Test- ament, Gardiner's Harmony of the Gospel, Winer's Grammar, Thayer's Lexicon of New Testament Greek, Salmon's and Bleek's Introductions, Lives of Christ (Andrews, Farrar, Gei- kie, Ellicott). Intermediate Year—Trinity Term: The Gospel according to St. John. Lent Term: The Epistle to the Hebrews and the First Epistle of St. John. Reference books—Westcott's and other Commentaries, De- litzsch on Hebrews, Bleek's Introduction. Senior Year—Trinity Term: The Epistle to the Romans. Lent Term: Other Epistles of St. Paul, read in connection with the story of his life and missionary journeys. Text and reference books—Comnicntaries of Ohlhausen, Al- ford, Lightfoot, Meyer, and Godet; Lives of St. Paul (Cony- beare and Howson, Farrar); Smith's New Testament History and Bible Dictionary. DOGMATIC THEOLOGY. Professor Starr.

The Voice of the Church in the Creeds, Holy Scriptures, Councils and Liturgies. THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 81

FIRST YBAR. Trinity Term—Theology proper, Cosmology, Angelology, and Anthropology. Lent Term—Christology and Pneumatology. Lectures on the Creeds and the Articles. Text-books—Maclear on the Creed, Maclear on the Articles, Westcott's Historic Faith, and Mason's Faith of the Gospel. Books of reference—Pearson on the Creed, Forbes on the Articles and the Nicene Creed, Brown on the Articles, West- cott's Gospel of Life, Liddon's Some Elements of Religion, Martensen's Dogmatics, McLaren's Catholic Dogma the An- tidote to Doubt, Illingworth on Personality, human and divine, Stanton's Place of Authority in Religious Belief, Barry's Bamp- lon Lectures, Lux Mundi, I. and IL, S. Thomas Aquinas, Sum- ma I. 27-43. Additional reading for B.D. degree—Heurtley: De fide et Symbolo: S. Augustine's Sermo ad Catechumenos, S. Cyril's Catechesis, and the Tome of S. Leo. SECOND YKAR. Trinity Term—Bibliology. Lent Term—Soteriology and Eschatology. Lectures on Inspiration, the Canon of Scripture, Textual and Higher Criticism. Text-books—Oxenham's Catholic Doctrine of the Atonement, Westcott's Bible in the Church and Historic Faith, Pearson on the Creed, Maclear on the Articles, Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity, Book V., Liddon's and Gore's Bampton Lectures, and Powell on the Incarnation. Books of reference—Lee on Inspiration, Book by Book, Kirkpatrick's Divine Library of the Old Testament, Body's Permanent Value of the Book of Genesis, Lux Mundi on the Atonement, Dale on the Atonement, Wilberforce on the In- carnation, Gore's Dissertations, Dix's Sacramental System, Westcott's Christus Consummator, Ottley on the Incarnation, Luckock's After Death, Plumptre's Spirits in Prison. Additional reading for B.D. degree—Eusebius' Ecclesiastical History, Book V., and S. Augustine's Enchiridion. 6 82 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

THIRD YEAR. Trinity Term—Liturgiology. Lent Term—Ecclesiology. Lectures on the relation of the Ethnic Religions to Christi- anity, and on the History and Doctrine of the early liturgies, and the English and American Prayer Books. Text-books—Wordsworth's One Religion, S. P. C. K. works on the Ethnic religions, Cutts' Turning Points in English Church History, Farrar's Christian Ministry, Blunt's Annotated Book of Common Prayer, Maclear and Forbes on the Articles, Barry and Even Daniel on the Prayer Book. Books of reference—Gore's Roman Claims and The Church and her Ministry, Westcott's Gospel of Life, Boyd Carpenter's Permanent Elements of Religion, Goulburn on the Commu- nion Office, Freeman's Principles of Divine Service, Ham- mond's Liturgies, Eastern and Western; Liturgiae Americanae, and Bingham.'s Antiquities, Swete's Services and Service Books. Additional reading for B.D. degree—S. Athanasius: De In- carnatione Verbi, and St. Irenaeus, Books III. and V.

ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY AND POLITY. Professor White. The subjects are treated simultaneously, . administrative and ceremonial developments being indicated at their proper place in the general history. Particular attention is paid in the Se- nior Year to the polity and canon law of the Church in Eng- land and America.

In the progress of instruction the following categories are constantly appHed: i. Missions. 2. Relation of Church to civil power. 3. Government — episcopal constitution, metropolitan, patriarchal, and papal developments. 4. Doctrine—the Trinity, Incarnation and Atonement, the Sacraments, Eschatology. 5. Phases of heretical thought. 6. Public Worship. 7. Church architecture and decoration. 8. Christian Life. 9. Esoteric piety—asceticism, mysticism. Instruction is given by lectures and reports of students upon allotted themes. The great formative periods—as the times of THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 83

Constantine and his sons, of Charlemagne and Charles the Bald, of Hildebrand, Dante, Luther—are discussed in seminars. The principal texts and books of reference are Smith and Wace: Dictionary of Christian Biography, Milman's, SchafT's and Gibbon's Histories, Bryce: Holy Roman Empire, Hodgkin: Italy and her Invaders, Guizot: History of Civilization, Sis- mondi's Italian Republics, Kitchin's France, Muller's and Green's Histories of the German and EngHsh People respectively, Von Reber: History of Mediaeval Art. JUNIOR YEAR.

Trinity Term—The Post-Apostolic Age. The Church in the Roman Empire; its relation to both Jews and Gentiles. De- tailed study of the Apostolic Fathers, with reference to the constitution, teaching, worship, and life of the Church. The era of the Apologists, Justin Martyr, Tatian, Theophilus, and Athenagoras; Apocryphal Gospels and Acts; Ebionism, Gnos- ticism (including its Marcionite and pseudo-Clementine forms) and Montanism. Lent Term — The Old CathoHc Age. Formation of the Canon; hierarchical, doctrinal and liturgical progress. De- tailed study of Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria. The Trinitarian controversy. Tertullian, Hippolytus, Origen, Cy- prian, SabelHanism, Manicheism, and the Novatian schism. The Apostolical Constitutions. The Art of the Catacombs. Arian- ism. The Donatist schism. Lactantius. INTKRMKDIATK YE;AK.

Trinity Term—The Conciliar Age; alliance of Church and Empire. The Patriarchal Constitution. Trinitarian, Chris- tological and Soteriological controversies. The liturgies and the basilica. Monasticism, the barbarian invasions, the conversion of the Franks, the Celtic Church, the age of Justinian. Special texts—Stanley on the Council of Nice, Lives and Writings of Athanasius, Chrysostom, and Augustine; the same with less detail, of Ambrose, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, Jerome, Leo the Great. Palmer: Origines Liturgicae. Finlay's Greece. Lent Term—The Dusk Ages; the Church amid barbarian 84 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

monarchies. Mohammedanism. The Benedictine order. The Papacy and the schism between the Greek and Latin Churches. Conversion of Saxons, Scandinavians, Slavs. MonotheHte, Iconoclastic, Adoptionist, Eucharistic and Predestinarian controversies. The Prankish supremacy. The Saxon Emperors. Special texts—Gregory I., Isidore, Bede, Alcuin, Agobard. The Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals. Bertram on the Eucharist, Servatus Lupus and Amalarius on Justification. Thierry: Let- tres sur I'Histoire de France. Mombert: Charles the Great. Reichel: See of Rome. Writings of Ratherius, Abbo, Gerbert.

SENIOR YliAR.

Trinity Term—The Middle Ages proper; The Crusades, papal supremacy, monastic, military and mendicant orders, scholas- ticism, Gothic architecture. Manichean and other heretical outgrowths. Mysticism. The "Babylonian Captivity," Schism, and Conciliar Settlement. The Renascence. Evangelical movements, culminating in the Reformation. Texts—Church: Life of Anselm, Morison: Life of Bernard, Hook: Lives of Archbishops, Dante's Divine Comedy, Pe- trarch's and Chaucer's Works, Lechler: Life of Wyclif, Creigh- ton, Burckhardt, Seebohm, Fisher, Perry's English Church. Lent Term—Modern Times; the Roman Catholic reaction. Reformation settlements in England, Germany and Scandinavia; emergence of principle of Toleration in France and Holland. Rise of the English Puritans. Early Latitudinarians. Galli- canism, various forms of mysticism, scepticism. The Revolu- tion of 1688. Convocation controversy. Wesleyan and cognate movements. The French Revolution, Papal restoration, Oxford Movement. Utilitarianism, Pessimism, Agnosticism. "Essays and Reviews." "Lux Mundi." Foreign Missions. History of the American Church. Texts—Ranke, Gieseler, Perry, Jewel's Apology, Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity, and the Canons of 1604. Gardiner: Thirty Years' War, and The Puritan Revolution. Southey's Life of Wesley. Church: The Oxford Movement; Perceval, Haddan: Apostolical Succession; Perry on the American Church, lives of Bishops Seabury, White, Hobart, Griswold, Hopkins, Polk, THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 85 and Whittingham, and Drs. Milnor, Muhlenberg, and Mahan. The Prayer Book and Canons.

HOMILETICS AND PASTORAL THEOLOGY. Professor Guerry. junior year. Subject—The Enghsh Bible. Text-book—Pinnock's Analysis of the Old Testament. Reference books—Smith's Bible Dictionary; Hours With the Bible, Geikie; History of the Jewish Church, Stanley; His- tory of the Jews, Milman. Instruction is given in the public reading of Holy Scripture. Bible class work is discussed, with suggestions as to the formation of Bible classes and the best methods of instruction. INTERMEDIATE YEAR. Trinity Term—Subject: Homiletics. Text-book — Lectures on Preaching, Phillips Brooks. Se- lections from the sermons of the great preachers of the Chris- tian Church, both ancient and modern, are read aloud in class; their style, methods of treatment, and distinguishing character- istics pointed out and commented upon. Reference books—Masterpieces of Pulpit Eloquence, Fish; Preparation and Delivery of Sermons, Broadus; Yale Lectures, Beecher; Homiletic and Pastoral Lectures, EUicott; Homilet- ics, Vinet. Lent Term—Subject: Pastoral Care. Text-book—Book of Common Prayer, The object of this course is not to study the Prayer Book liturgically, but to give practical suggestions as to the public and private offices of the Church, visitation of the sick, burial of the dead, etc. Special instruction is given in the reading of the service. Reference books—Notes on the Prayer Book, Bishop Hall; The CathoHc Religion, Staley; Blunt's Annotated Book of Common Prayer; Even Daniel, Proctor, and Wheatley, on the Prayer Book; The Parish Priest, Blunt; Treatise on the Pastoral Office, Dean Burgon. 86 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

SKNioR ye;ar.

Trinity Term—Subject: Practical Christianity. Text-book—Taylor's Holy Living and Dying. Reference books—Social Aspects of Christianity, Ely; The Clergyman's Instructor; The World the Subject of Redemption, Freemantle. Incarnation in the Common Life, Westcott. Lent Term—Subject: Parochial Organization. Text-books — Parish Priest of the Town, John Gott; The Churchman's Hand-book, Richey. The "Year Books" of prominent city parishes are studied with a view to giving practical hints in parochial organizations. In addition to the above, the students are required to preach in S. Luke's Oratory. Two sermons are delivered each week, and the manuscripts are afterward handed to the Professor of Homiletics. All students meet once a week to hear his cor- rections and criticisms. Sermon outlines on texts furnished by the Professor are required of every student twice a montli.

L5ST OF GRADUATES.

Instruction in Theology was afforded from the year 1873; in 1878 the Theological Department was fully organized and established in S. Luke's Llall. The existing rule concerning Graduation in Divinity went into effect in 1891, that concerning the Bachelor's Degree in 1895. The hoods pertaining to both degrees are of black silk, the Graduate's with white, the Bachelor's with scarlet lining, purple cord cutting the colors of both:

1881 William Klein, B.D., (D.D., 1892), England; St. Paul's Forest Hill, London. Stewart McQueen, Alabama; Holy Comforter, Montgom- ery.

1882 Charles Buckner Hudgins, Virginia; St. Peter's, Rome, Georgia.

1884 McNeely DuBose (B.D., 1885), South Carolina; Trinity, Asheville, North Carolina. Robert Elliott Grubb, Kentucky; St. Andrew's, Jackson- ville, Florida. THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 87

1885 Andrew Ernest Cornish, South CaroHna; St. John's Chapel, Charleston. Rowland Hale, England; Otey Memorial, Sewanee, Ten- nessee. Alexander Robert Mitchell, South Carolina; Good Shep- herd, Columbia. Henry Ormond Riddel, Massachusetts; Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. William Sharpe, England. 1886 John Frederic Finlay, South Carolina. fiSSg. George Grant Smith, Kentucky; Trinity, Louisville. 1887 Theodore DuBose Bratton (B.D., 1890), South CaroHna; Advent, Spartanburg. James Gamewell Glass, South Carolina; St. Paul's, Sum- merville. Charles Thomas Wright, Tennessee; St. Barnabas', Tulla- homa. 1888 WiUiam Alexander Guerry, M.A. (B.D., 1891), South Car- oHna; Chaplain and Professor, University of the South. Roger Hanson Peters, B.A., Kentucky; St. Paul's, New Albany, Indiana. 1889 Eben Dorr Moreno, Florida; Diocesan Missionary, Laurel Hill, Louisiana. 1890 Robert Edward Lee Craig, Kentucky; St. Andrew's, Jackson, Mississippi. Octavius Theodore Porcher, M.A., South Carolina; St. Paul's, Pendleton. 1891 WilHam Thomas Manning, (B.D., 1894), St. John's, Lans- downe, Pennsylvania. Robert Henry Cole, LL.B. (1895), B.D. (1891), Canada. 1893 Wilmot Stewart Holmes, South CaroHna; Epiphany, Laurens. 1894 Robert Augustus Lee, B.A., South CaroHna. 11896. Albert Martin, Louisiana; Trinity, Yazoo City, Mississippi. John Mygatt Northrop, Kentucky; St. Matthew's, Cov- ington, Tennessee. 88 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

1895 James Wilmer Gresham (B.D., 1896), Louisiana; Trinity, New Orleans. James Willis Cantey Johnson, South Carolina; Our Sav- iour, Rock Hill. Russell Kane Smith, Pennsylvania; St. James', Greene- ville, Tennessee. 1896 Frederic Higginbotham Burrell, Illinois; Christ, Areola. Thomas Tracy Walsh, South Carolina; St. Jude's, Walter- boro.

The following, arranged in the order of matriculation, ob- tamed diplomas or took a partial course of study:

1873 Thomas Jordan Morris, Texas. 1874 Innis Overton Adams, Alabama; St. James', Eufaula. Charles Mcllvaine Gray, Tennessee; Grace, Ocala, Florida. John Kershaw, South Carolina; St. Michael's, Charleston. William George Washington Smith, Connecticut; St. Peter's, Rockport, Texas. 1875 Daniel Forney Hoke, Alabama; San Antonio, Texas. Milnor Jones, Alabama; St. John's and St. Luke's, Wa- tauga, North Carolina. Van Winder Shields (D.D., 1893), Mississippi; St. John's, Jacksonville, Florida. James Alexander VanHoose, B.Lt, Alabama; St Mark^, Birmingham. 1877 James Henry Fowles LaRoche, South Carolina; Trinity, Binghampton, New York. Daniel Williams Shaffer, Tennessee. Andrew N. Whitten, Texas. fi888. 1878 Frederic Ancrum DeRosset, M.A. (1878), North Caro- Hna; Redeemer, Cairo, Illinois. Clarence Croft Leman, Georgia; Trinity, Gainesville, Florida. William Dudley Powers (D.D., 1893), Virginia; St. John's. Montgomery, Alabama. THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 89

Paul's, Albany, 1879 Herman Baldwin Dean, Texas; St. Georgia. Herbert Albert Grantham, England; Chicago, Illinois. Vardry McBee, M.A. (Mus.D., 1887), North CaroHna. Atigustin Prentiss, South Carolina; Victor, Colorado. Davis Sessums, M.A. (D.D., 1891), Texas; Bishop of Louisiana. William George Gosling Thompson, Southampton, England. 1880 Ashton Bisland, Louisiana. John Gass, South Carolina; Christ, Little Rock, Arkansas. Normand Bond Harris, Mississippi; Lynchburg, Virginia. Edward DeSeebach Juny, Mississippi; St. Paul's, Balti- more, Maryland. Sidney Warren King, South Carolina. Percy Clinton Webber, B.A., Massachusetts; Westdale, Massachusetts. 1881 William Temple Allen, Virginia; St. John's, Fort Smith, Arkansas. Robert Woodward Barnwell, B.A., South Carolina; Ridge Spring. Walter Rufus Dye, Georgia; St. Paul's, Columbus, Missis- sippi. Mayo Cabell Martin, Tennessee; St. Clement's, El Paso, Texas. Alfred Robert Taylor, England; Christ, Portsmouth, Ohio. 1882 Alfred Wilson Griffin, Massachusetts; Kemper Hall, Kenosha, Wisconsin. John Augustus Harris, Mississippi; Biloxi. Malachi Christopher Pegues, Mississippi. Robert Calder Young, England. 1884 Charles Henry Black Turner, Florida; St. Mary's Cathe- dral, Memphis. Samuel Bailey McGlohon, Tennessee; St. Paul's, Franklin. Samuel Newell Watson, D.D., Minnesota; Trinity, Iowa City, Iowa. 1885 George Louis Crocket, B.Lt, Texas; Christ, San Augus- tine. 90 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Tillinghast Collins Rively, Pennsylvania, f 1891. Charles Forest Scofield, Tennessee. Charles Leighton Steel, New Jersey; Christ, Newton. 1886 William Smith Simpson Atmore, Africa; Good Shepherd, Jacksonville, Florida. William Henry Cavanagh, Canada; Germantown, Penn. John Edward Hugh Galbraith, Ireland; Beattyville, Ken- tucky.

Frederick Moses Garland, Massachusetts; Holy Trinity, Swanton, Vermont. Edward Merewether Humphreys, Tennessee. Arthur Howard Noll, Mexico; St. Andrew's, Collierville, Tennessee.

John James Patrick Perry, Ireland; St. Athanasius', Bruns- wick, Georgia. 1887 Matthew Brewster, Texas; Grace, New Orleans, Louisiana. Quincy Ewing, Louisiana; St. James', Greenville, Missis- sippi.

Edgar Gardner Murphy, Texas; St. Paul's, Chillicothe, Ohio. 1888 Robert Mickleberry Williamson Black, Georgia; St. John's, Flat Rock, North Carolina. Howard Murray Dumbell, Scotland; St. Paul's, Brooklyn, New York. William Norman Guthrie, M.A., Scotland; Advent, Cin- cinnati, Ohio.

James Jefferson Davis Hall, Alabama; St. Mark's, Troy. John Conway Johnes, Alabama; St. George's, Newport, Rhode Island. 1889 Daniel Troy Beatty, Alabama; Emmanuel, Athens, Georgia.

William Wallack Blatchford, South Carolina; Grace, Ster- ling, Illinois. John Fearnley, M.A., Kentucky; Grace, Monroe, Louis- iana.

George Taylor Griffith, B.D., New York; St. James', Vin- cennes, Indiana. Edward McCrady, South Carolina; Trinity, Abbeville. THEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT 91

William Henry McKellar, M.A., South Carolina; teacher in the Sev/anee Grammar School. Hudson Stuck, Texas; St. Matthew's Cathedral, Dallas. Benjamin Henry Whittaker, New York. Samuel D wight Wilcox, New York; Registrar Univer- sity of the South. Missis- 1890 Thomas Burry, Alabama; Trinity, Pass Christian, sippi. Henry Easter, Tennessee; Epiphany, Knoxville, Tennessee. Kenneth Sylvan Guthrie, Tennessee; Incarnation, Phil- adelphia, Pennsylvania. William Wallace Lowry, Alabama. Benjamin Sumner McKenzie, North Carolina; Good Shep- herd, Rocky Mount. Titusville. 1891 Frank Cecil Bayhss, Florida; St. Gabriel's, William Lane Hall Benton, Pennsylvania; Trinity, Pitts- burg. Bertram Erwin Brown, Alabama; St. Wilfrid's, Marion. William Torrey Howe, Mississippi, f 1897. Lake Joseph Hall Spearing, Louisiana; Good Shepherd, Charles. Luke's, Belton. 1892 Thomas James Crosby, jr., Texas; St. Dar- James Mitchell Magruder, Mississippi; St. Matthew's, lington, South CaroHna. WilHam Samuel Slack, M.A., Louisiana; Nativity, Rose- dale. Louis Tucker, M.A., Alabama; Trinity, Pass Christian, Mississippi. Christ, New Orleans. 1893 Harry Roberts Carson, Louisiana; Ascension, Francis Langing Coyle, M.A., Louisiana; Donaldsonville. Opelika. Richard Cullen Jeter, Alabama; Emmanuel, Matthew's James Craik Morris, M.A., Kentucky; St. Cathedral, Dallas, Texas. Columbus. Clarence Sylvester Wood, Georgia; St. Mary's, Westminster, Maryland. 1894 Colin Sharp Bassett, England; Stewart Strother Maclean, Georgia. 92 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

James Daniell Warren, England; St. Luke's, Myers, Florida. Joseph Herbert Woodward, Mississippi; Grace, Canton. 1895 Walter Edwin Dakin, Tennessee; Christ, South Pittsburg. Nevill Joyner, M.A., Mississippi. Shibli Said Kirreh, Samaria. William Fletcher Loveless, Florida; St. John's, Montgom- ery, Alabama. George Toland Maccoun, Maryland. Alvin Wilson Skardon, Louisiana. Walter Lennie Smith, Texas. Albert Sidney Thomas, South CaroHna. 1896 Granville Allison, Tennessee; St. Ann's, Nashville. Edward Ellerbe Cobbs, Alabama. George Freeland Peter, District of Columbia. George Croft Williams, South Carolina. 1897 Howard LaField, B.A., CoKnecticnt. Law Department.

B. LAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice- Chancellor,

BURR J. RAMAGE, Ph.D., Dean, Professor of Common and Statute Law.

THE LAW DEPARTMENT.

It is the aim of the Law Department to fit students for the practice of the law in any State. The course of instruction covers a period of two years, and embraces lectures on the law of contracts, torts, real property, domestic relations, constitutional and international law, criminal law and procedure, equity, evidence, common law pleading, code pleading and practice, corporations, negotiable paper, insurance, patents, carriers, wills and administration, bailments, and the outlines of Roman law. INSTRUCTION IN OTHER DEPARTMENTS.

Students of the Law Department may attend the summer courses of lectures given in the Law School, and are entitled to the use of the library, reading room, gymnasium, etc., on the same terms as Academic students. They may also attend, without extra charge, such Schools in the Department of Arts and Sciences as they may desire, provided the consent of their own Dean and of the professors in charge of such Schools shall have [93] 94 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

been obtained. Law students find the courses in His- tory, Finance, and Political Economy especially valuable. METHODS OF INSTRUCTION. There are two Classes, a Junior and a Senior Class, in the Law Department. The courses in each Class are divided into two terms corresponding to the Lent and Trinity Terms of the Department of Arts and Sciences of the University. Students may enter the Law De- partment at any time, but are advised to begin work promptly at the opening of a term.

ADMISSION. Candidates for admission to the Law Department must furnish evidence of good moral character and be well grounded in the outlines of English and American history, English grammar, and arithmetic. Diplomas and certificates of schools of recognized standing are accepted in lieu of the required entrance examinations. Students from other law schools, who present satisfactory credentials and give evidence of sufficient preparation, are admitted to corresponding classes in this Department. Frequent examinations, both oral and written, are held throughout the course. Information may be had by addressing the Vice Chancellor or the Dean of the department. MOOT COURTS. Shortly after the beginning of each term a Moot Court is organized, under the supervision of the head of the School, for the discussion and argument of cases. CAP AND GOWN. In conformity with the rules of the University, stu- LA IV DEPAR TMENT 95

dents of the Law Department are required to wear the regulation Gown and Cap, with a tassel of green, the color of the Department. COMMENCEMENT.

The Commencement of the Law Department is held in conjunction with that of the University in August. Members of the Senior Class, on the day of their graduation, are entitled to the hood of the Bachelor of Laws of

this University, which is black lined with green, purple cord cutting the colors.

SUMMER LECTURES. Eminent counsel from abroad have, from time to time, delivered special lectures on legal subjects, which are alwa5^s open to students without extra charge.

GRADUATION AND DIPLOMA.

The degree of Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) is conferred upon those students who, having duly complied with the requirements of the University, shall have passed a satisfactory final examination in all the studies of the Law Department. EXPENSES. Tuition Fee, per term $50 00 Medical Fee, per term 5 00 Graduation Fee 10 00

Total $65 00

Board and lodging, including fuel, lights, and laundry, may be had at rates from $15 per month upwards. COURSES OF INSTRUCTION.

The courses of instruction in the Law Department are as follows:

I 96 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Junior Ci^ass. Trinity Term. (a) Contracts. Five hours a week during the term. Text- books are Blackstone's Commentaries, Kent's Commentaries, Clark on Contracts, and Hopkins' Cases. Reference books are Keener's Select Cases on Contracts, Parsons on Contracts, and Lawson on Contracts. (b) Constitutional Law. Twice a week during the term. Lectures. Text-book—Cooley. (c) Torts. Two hours a week during the term. Text-books are Cooley on Torts, Burdick's Leading Cases on Torts. (d) Domestic Relations. Once a week during the term. Text-books are Kent, Ewell's Leading Cases, Schouler's Do- mestic Relations. (e) Fishback's Elementary Law.

Junior Class. Lent Term.

(a) Real Property. Five hours a week until the middle of July. Lectures. Text-books are Blackstone, Kent, Hopkins. Reference books are Gray's Cases on Property, with the Codes and Statutes of the several States. (b) Personal Property. Five hours a week from the middle of November until the close of the term. Text - books are Blackstone, Kent, Smith's Personal Property. (c) Patents, Copyright, and Trade Marks. One lecture a week until October. (d) Criminal Law and Procedure. Two hours a week during the term. Text-books are Blackstone, May on Criminal Law, Heard on Criminal Pleading. (e) International Law. Two hours a week during the term. Text-books are Kent, Woolsey, and Lawrence. Reference books are Vattel, Grotius, Puffendorf, Bluntschli, and the Treaties of the United States.

(f) Benjamin's Principles of Sales. (g) Lawson's Bailments. LAW DEPARTMENT 97

Senior Ci^ass. Trinity Term.

(a) Equity. Five hours a week for six weeks. Text-books are Fetter's Principles of Equity, and Fetter's Cases. (b) Common Law Pleading. Five hours a week for six weeks. Text-book—Stephen's Pleading in Civil Actions. (c) Negotiable Instruments. Three hours a week for four weeks. Text-book—Tiedeman's Law of Negotiable Paper and Bigelow on Bills and Notes. Reference books are Daniel, Story, Chitty. (d) Corporations. Twice a week during the term. Text- book—Boone's Corporations. Reference books are Morawetz, Beach. (e) Wills and Administration. One hour a week for six weeks. Lectures.

Senior Ci^ass. Lent Term.

(a) Code Pleading. Twice a week during the term. Text- book—Bryant on Code Pleading, with the Statutes and Codes of the several States. (b) The History of the Law of Real Property. One hour a week. Text - book—Digby's History of the Law of Real Property.

(c) Evidence. Three hours a week for six weeks. Text- books are Greenleaf, Stephen's Digest of the Law of Evidence. (d) Roman Law. One hour a week during the term. Lec- tures. Reference books are The Pandects, Justinian's Insti- tutes, Hadley's Introduction to Roman Law, Sandar's Institutes of Justinian, Sohm's Institutes of Roman Law, and Howe's Studies in Civil Law. In addition to the above text-books, students are advised to read the following: Huffcut on Agency; Sedgwick's Elements of Damages; Chaplin's Cases on Criminal Law, and Shars- wood's Legal Ethics.

7 98 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

SCHEME OF LECTURES IN THE LAW DEPARTMENT. Trinity Tkrm.

MON. Tubs. Wed. Thu. Fri.

yunior. Contracts 9-10 9-10 9-10 9-10 9-10 Constitutional I«aw 11-12 "2-3"'" 11-12 Torts 2-3 Domestic Relations 2 3

Senior. Evidence 10-11 10-11 10-11 Mercantile Law "io-ii" 'io-ii"' Wills, Administration 2-3 Common L^aw Pleading 2-3 2-3

IvKNT Term.

MON, Tubs. Wed. Thu. Fki.

Jtmior. Real and Personal Property 9-10 9-10 9-10 9-10 9-10 International I^aw 11-12 "2^3"" 11-12 Criminal Law 2-3 Patent Law 2 3

Senior. 10-11 10-11 Law of Carriers lo-ii" 'io-ii" Private Corporations 2-3 Negotiable Paper 2-3 2-3 Roman Law 3-4 , , „

Medical Department.

B. IvAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice- Chancellor.

FACULTY AND INSTRUCTORS. School of Medical Practice and General Pathology, JOHN S. CAIN, M.D., Professor and Dean of the Faculty.

School of General Chetnistry CAMERON PIGGOT, M.D., Professor.

School of Principles and Practice of Surgery J. B. MURFRKE, M.D., Professor.

School of Anatomy and Physiology, WIIvEIAM B. HAIylv, M.A., M.D., Professor.

School of Diseases of the Eye, Ear, and Throat T. HIIylvIARD WOOD, M.D., Professor.

School of Surgical Gynecology, WILLIAM B. YOUNG, M.D., Professor.

School of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women, L. P. BARBOUR, M.D., Professor. [99] 100 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

School of Instrumental Obstetrics^ W. I,. NICHOIv, M.D., Professor.

School of Genito- Urinary Surgery, JAMEiS W. HANDIyY, M.D., Associate Professor.

School of Materia Medica and Histology, GKORGE; RENEAU RAU, M.D., Associate Professor.

School of Diseases of Children, JOHN M. BAvSS, Jr., M.D., Associate Professor.

School of Minor and Clinical Surgery, SAMUEL S. BRIGGS, M.D., Associate Professor.

Lecturer on Botany, Yv^II^IvIAM B. HAIvL, M.A., M.D.

Lecturer on Oral Surgery, ROBERT B. EEES, M.D., D.D.S.

Lecturer on Medical furisprudence, CHAREES FIRMAN SMITH, B.S., EE.B.

Lecturer on Bacteriology and Microscopy, G. R. RAU, M.D.

Lecturer on Medical Dentistry, M. T. W. RAINOED, M.D., D.D.S.

Demonstrator of Anatomy, G. R. RAU, M.D. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT - 101

Lecturer on Venereal Diseases, J. Q. SUTTON, M.D.,

Lecturer on Gynecology, W. D. HAGGARD, Jr., M.D.

ANNOUNCEMENT.

The Sewanee Medical College will open its sev- enth annual course of lectures, with a preliminary term of four weeks, commencing May i8, 1898, which will be free to all physicians and medical students. Students may matriculate in the regular term on and after June 16, 1898. Final examinations will be held just prior to the ad- journment for the holidays in December. The final closing of the course and issuing of diplomas to graduates and certificates to first and second course students will occur on the third Thursday of January, 1899. Thus students may enjoy the entire eight months' session if they desire. The sessions or courses of Medical Lectures of our School must, of necessity, be co-ordinate with the other departments of the University. In these the vacation betw^een annual terms occurs during January, February, and March, hence it is impossible to include these months wholly in our Medical Course, as is the usual custom with medical colleges. We feel and know from observation that the seasons of the year in which our sessions are taught, and the exceptional facilities and advantages possessed by our favorably situated institution, offer peculiar inducements to students in search of medical knowledge. To stu- 102 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

dents entering their Junior Year, our thorough faciHties and methods of teaching the fundamental branches and of imparting those indispensable subjects, too often neg- lected in the Medical Course, render our School of peculiar advantage to the young student just entering upon the study of medicine. To those who have already received two courses of lectures, and are otherwise eligible, we offer facilities for completing their studies and receiving a degree several months in advance of those who wait for winter schools; they thus save valuable time, and often procure eligible situations in advance of the spring output of the winter colleges.

MEDICAL BUILDING.

Thompson Hall, a handsome and commodious building of three stories, has been devoted to the use of this Department, and is eminently fitted for the purpose. Besides the Dean's office and rooms for special laboratory work, there are two large lecture rooms, a clinical hall, a reception room for students, dissecting and pro- secting rooms, and a large hall fitted up as a museum. For Hygienic Advantages of the University see pages 27-30 of the University Calendar.

METHODS OF INSTRUCTION.

A well-equipped clinical hall and operating room, with all modern aseptic and antiseptic appliances and methods, has been fitted up for out-door clinics, which, with a small but well-equipped charity hospital, now in course of preparation, will enable the Faculty to exhibit to the class a limited but reasonable amount of clinical material MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 103 and bring before the students interesting cases for examination and diagnosis during the session; but in the absence of larger hospital facilities at Sewanee and of the in- clinical facilities that it would offer, the methods of struction will be chiefly by means of didactic lectures and recitations, the chart, the manikin, and cadaver. Surgical operations will be exhibited to the class, and the use of instruments demonstrated by the Professor of the School. Vivisections, physiological experiments, important and scientific demonstrations will constitute features in the course, while special attention will be given to laboratory instruction as well as to all opera- the tions and manipulations in minor surgery, including application of plaster dressings, operations upon the cadaver, aseptic methods and antiseptic practices. There and will also be instruction in experimental chemistry is pro- analysis, for which a well-equipped laboratory vided. the cul- Instruction is given also in bacteriology with pathogenic tivation and demonstration of the various with germs; in the preparation of pathological products, in- staining, cutting, and mounting for microscopic spection; and in the use of the microscope, an instru- lay claim ment novv^ indispensable to all men who would supply of to a scientific knowledge of medicine, with a the best instruments, and a well furnished laboratory. These may be mentioned as among the leading features in these fun- of our school. The course of instruction damental and important branches will be much more thorough, and the season and time for mastering them much more favorable, than can possibly be the case in :

104 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

the hurry and confusion incident to winter medical schools and clinics. Here the student may be grounded in those departments indispensable to higher education more successfully than can be done in schools less favorably situated for this kind of teaching.

REQUIREMENTS FOR MATRICULATION IN THE JUNIOR YEAR.

As a high standard of medical scholarship depends very largely upon preliminary training, it is the policy of this School to accept only such students as have, by their previous acquisition of a good preliminary education, given promise of that capacity and assiduity which is essential to a respectable position in the medical pro- fession.

All Junior students must, before matriculation, present satisfactory evidence of possessing at least a liberal Eng- lish education and a good moral character. These evidences must be

1. A certificate of a medical preceptor, or some other reputable physician, attesting the candidate's good moral character and fitness to enter upon the study of medicine.* 2. A diploma showing the holder to have graduated from

(*) 189.. Dean the of Medical Department of The University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee Dear Sir—Mr ^ of is a gentleman of good moral character. I recommend that he be allowed to enter upon his medical studies in your college. He has been my pupil months. Yours, (Sign here) .

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 105 some literary or scientific college or high school. The certificate of a first grade teacher of public schools will be accepted.**

If the candidate for admission be lacking in these evidences of educational qualifications, a thorough examination before a Board of the University will be required upon the various branches of a good English education, including Mathematics, English Composition, and Ele- mentary Physics. This examination, if satisfactorily passed, will entitle the student to matriculation. Satisfactory evidence of regular attendance upon some other reputable medical college shall be requisite to matriculation in the Middle and Senior sessions.

COURSE OF STUDY.

The course of study occupies a period of three annual courses of medical lectures of not less than six months each, in three separate years, each of which will be preceded by a four weeks' preliminary term, free to all medical students at their option. In the main, our method of teaching will be upon the graded system. Graduates of Dentistry or Pharmacy, from recognized schools, and students who have passed

(**) , 189.

Bean of the Medical Department of The University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee:

Dear Sir—I have examined Mr scholastic attainments of , and find his equal to those requisite for a teacher's certificate in our public schools of the second grade. Yours,

Supt. of Pub. Instruction. 106 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

the fundamental branches in their hterary college or university course, also students and graduates of Homoeo- pathic and Eclectic Schools who desire to take up perma- nently the study of regular medicine, may be advanced in this School to the grades to which their previous studies entitle them.

Students who have taken two courses of medical lectures completing the second, or middle course in this School, will be entitled to stand their final examination on the following branches: Anatomy, Chemistry, Physi- ology, and Materia Medica. Students who have passed the above named fundamental branches in this or other reputable colleges, will not be required, during their third course, to attend lectures or quizzes or to stand further examination upon the same. Feeling in sympathy with the four courses before graduation plan, but realizing that the times and conditions do not, at present, warrant the exaction of such attendance from Southern students, this college makes the following offer to those students who have time and opportunity to extend their college attendance before graduation: Students who are entitled to a credit for three previous courses of medical lectures, any one of which was taken in this college, and who desire to take a fourth course before graduation, will be entitled to receive the same free of all college fees except for matriculation and graduation.

PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION.

The following is a brief outline of the plan of teaching pursued: MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 107

ANATOMY. and Sur- Three lectures a week are devoted to Descriptive of quizzes to stu- gical Anatomy. Recognizing the importance introduced by a quiz dents of this School, each lecture will be be illus- on ground previously gone over. The lectures will fresh dissections, wet trated by the skeleton, charts, drawings, will be so and dry preparations, etc. Comparative Anatomy of Human taught as to give the student a better understanding Anatomy without entering into unnecessary details. BOTANY. Vegetable Physiology, This subject is taught by lectures on Herbarium. The and the student will be expected to collect an woods around Sewanee are found to be peculiarly rich in botan- ical material. CHEMISTRY.

practical work The student will be required to do systematic regular personal super- in the laboratory, which is under the expected to under- vision of the Professor, and every student is performs. Recita- stand and explain each experiment that he and there is a tions are required from the text and lectures, written examination at the end of each month. DENTAI. AND ORAI. SURGERY. pertaining The Lecturer will cover the following subjects commencement of the to this branch: i. Dentition, from the Diseases of eruption to the full development of the teeth. 2. the buccal cavity. the teeth, and how treated. 3- Tumors of Fractures of the maxillary 4. Cleft palate and its treatment. 5- of the bones and the application of splints. 6. Dislocation the living sub- maxillary bones. 7- Extraction of teeth upon the skull, drawings, ject. These subjects will be illustrated with interdental splints, and wax preparations. HYGIENE AND STATE MEDICINE. be overlooked This branch of growing importance will not will be devoted to the in our course. One lecture each week subject by a competent sanitarian. 108 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

de;rmatology. The anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the skin will be thoroughly treated. The course will be taught by lectures from the Professor, and quizzes from Stelwagon's Diseases of the Skin, which is used as a text-book. The lectures will be aided by reference to the admirable charts of Morrow, Pififard, Fox, Taylor, and the photographic collection of the Lecturer. GYN:eCOI,OGY AND OBSTETRICS. Instruction in these Schools is given chiefly by lectures, and the practical principles involved in the study are explained and illustrated by means of suitable preparations and models. The processes of labor and the employment of uterine forceps will be demonstrated upon the manikin. The use of instruments and the methods employed in Gynaecological work will be thoroughly illustrated.

MATERIA MEDICA AND THERAPICUTICS. The dose, character, and application of remedies will be discussed side by side with the nature and symptoms of the diseases for which they are used, and students will be expected to formulate a course of treatment in any given case, when called upon to do so. MICROSCOPY. Each lecture will be preceded by a quiz covering the subject last lectured upon. This will include lectures by the Professor, and laboratory work. The course consists of Histology, Pathology, and Bac- teriology. special A laboratory, provided with suitable tables and furnished with the latest improved microscope, stands and object- ives, together with Beck's Microtome, an injecting apparatus, and all necessary accessories and reagents, offers the student opportunities that must generally be " sought in Northern or foreign laboratories. During the course the following subjects will be taken up: I. Construction and manipulation of the microscope. 2. Meth- ods of hardening, cutting, staining, and mounting the various MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 109

and pathological fluids. tissues. 3. Normal tissues. 4. Tumors 6. Micro-organisms, with special 5. Casts and urinary deposits. reference to the tubercular bacilli. OPTHAIvMOI.OGY, OTOI.OGY, AND RHINOI.OGY.

Instruction in these branches will be by didactic lectures, with quizzes at regular intervals, reviewing the subjects covered by the preceding lectures. The use of different instruments, including the opthalmo- and scope, rhinoscope, and laryngoscope, will be demonstrated, the minor the student will be taught upon bullock's eyes both and major operations in opthalmology. PHYSIOI^OGY.

The lectures upon this subject will be illustrated by means student ren- of charts, models, and blackboard figures, and the im- dered practically familiar with the phenomena of the most portant bodily functions in normal operation, by experiments upon living animals as a means of demonstration. PRACTICE OF MEDICINE.

This course includes lectures by the Professor of Medical and Practice, supplemented by lectures on Diseases of Children Physical Diagnosis by the Lecturers in those branches, and is made as comprehensive as possible. subject Especial attention is given to the principles of the causation with a view to instructing students thoroughly in the in different of diseases and the morbid changes which occur tissues. SURGERY.

This course will embrace lectures upon all the important thor- subjects of surgery, quizzes, chnical instructions, and a be ough illustration of operations upon the cadaver, and will supplemented by the Lecturer on Laboratory and Minor Sur- gery and the Lecturer on Oral Surgery, by a thorough course in their Schools. DISSECTION. The Demonstrator of Anatomy will be found in the Ana- no THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

tomical Rooms every evening except on Sundays and Tuesdays. An ample supply of dissecting material will be furnished.

SPECIAI, REMARKS.

A schedule card, giving the lectures for each day in the week, will be placed in the hands of the matriculant when he enters the Department.

The methods of teaching by recitations and extended quiz- zing upon important subjects (both oral and written) will be made an important feature in our course. Written examinations as an exercise will acquaint students with this method of examination, and will relieve them from that embarrassment which those who have not been accustomed to written examinations always feel when forced to go before examining boards and other bodies which practice this method- Particular regard will be paid, when desired, to that special line of qualification required in preparing for Army and Navy examinations, by a Professor thoroughly acquainted with the subject. ACADEMIC DRESS.

Medical students are expected to wear the scholastic cap and gown as granted to the ^'Gownsmen" of the De- partment of Arts and Sciences, differing only in the color of the tassel, which is crimson instead of black. The

gown is worn to the lecture room and chapel, and is a badge of distinction. Graduates who take the degree of Doctor of Medicine, are entitled to a Doctor's hood, should they choose to procure one. The medical hood is cardinal, Hned with yellow and trimmed with black.

TEXT-BOOKS AND WORKS OF REFERENCE.

Anatomy Gray, Leidy, Quain, Holden, Treves Bacteriology Frsenkel MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 111

Medical Microscopy Reeves Botany Bastin, Gray, Sachs Chemistry Remsen, Attfield Diseases of Children Smith, West Genito-Urinary Diseases Keys, Otis Emmett, Goodell • .Thomas, Gynecology • Materia Medica, Therapeutics Wood, Shoemaker, Potter Obstetrics Playfair, Parvin Otology B^ck, Gruber Opthalmology Nettleship Physical Diagnosis Hare, Ivoomis, Vierordt Physiology ^liiit, Dalton Practice ofMedicine. ^ood & Fitz, Loomis, Osier, Flint, Anders Surgery Wyeth, Gross, Krichsen Dictionaries Dunglison, Thomas, Duane

Medical books can be supplied at the lowest city rates from to the University's Supply Department. Students are advised consult v/ith the Professors before procuring text-books.

KEQUlREmENTS FOR GRADUATION.

student To be eligible to receive the degree of M.D., the must be twenty-one years of age and of good moral character. He must have attended three annual courses of medical lectures have of not less than six months each, the last of which must courses, been in this School. He must have dissected in two and have attended upon two clinical or hospital courses. He must have attended one course of instruction in each of the following laboratories: Operative Surgery, Practical Chemistry, Bacteriology and Microscopy, Practical Pharmacy, and must have passed a satisfactory examination before the Faculty. He must have paid in full all dues, including the graduation fee. No graduation thesis is required. When all the requisites for graduation have been compHed with, the degree of Doctor of Medicine will be publicly conferred upon the appHcant by the Vice-chancellor of the University, at the annual Medical Commencement in December. 113 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

EXPENSES.

All fees are payable in advance to the Dean, J. S. Cain, M.D. Matriculation Fee ^ ^ qo Demonstrator's ticket lo oo Professor's ticket 50 oo Graduation Fee (returned if not graduated) 25 00

The above includes all charges and fees for one annual term, fixed by the Faculty. Students who desire to take a course or part of a course of lectures for study only, in lieu of office reading, will receive all the privileges and advantages of other students, except ofificial credit for a course of lectures, at greatly reduced rates. Graduates of medicine will be admitted to all the lectures on paying the matriculation fee. Improved arrangements have been made by which board and lodging can be had by students at prices and of quality which will compare favorably with other localities. The student arriving in Sewanee is advised to call on the Dean and obtain from, him all necessary advice and information with regard to residence, medical studies, etc. All letters of inquiry should be addressed to the Dean J S Cain, M.D. Commencement Day, 4897.

AWARDS OF CERTIFICATES, DIPLOMAS, AND DEGREES.

Academic Department. CERTIFICATES.

Botany. William Addison Cobbs Alabama Horace Haas Landauer Louisiana Charles John Slack Louisiana Sidney Bertrand Smith Louisiana

Geology. Alabama Prentiss Tucker •

Mechanical Drawing. Chauncey Dewey Texas Jose Martin Selden Georgia Mathematics, Austin Thomas Branch Georgia Robert Irvine Branch Georgia Texas Chauncey Dewey • George Clifton Edwards Texas Florida Campbell Gray r William Henry Poole Maryland Charles Edwin Smith Tennessee Dana Tyrrell Smith Missouri -Tennessee Sidney Bertrand Smith • • • Ernest Eckford Tucker Alabama George Eraser Wilson South CaroHna

Physics. George Clifton Edwards Texas Frederick Harriman Harding North Carolina -Maryland William Henry Poole • • • •

8 [ 113 ] 114 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Prentiss Tucker. . Alabama Luther George Hallam Williams Georgia

Logic. William Henderson, Jr Louisiana William Hammond Hurter Alabama Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee William Beverly Westcott Alabama

Philosophy. Robert Irvine Branch Georgia Francis Hopkinson Craighill Georgia Telfair Hodgson Tennessee William Henry Poole Maryland Ralph DeLaney Southwell Louisiana Homer Worthington Starr Texas Prentiss Tucker Alabama George Croft Williams South Carohna

Historical and Political Science.

James Armitage Bull Florida Chauncey Dewey Texas Francis Hopkinson Craighill Georgia Frederick Harriman Harding North Carolina Charles John Slack Louisiana Dana Tyrrell Smith Missouri Homer Worthington Starr Texas Prentiss Tucker Alabama Luther George Hallam Williams South Carolina

English. Lewis Allen South Carolina Harbert Wilson Benjamin Louisiana Robert Irvine Branch Georgia Godfrey William Radclyffe Cadman Florida Chauncey Dewey Texas George Clifton Edwards Texas William Henry Poole Maryland Jose Martin Selden Georgia David Alexander Shepherd Tennessee COMMENCEMENT DA V, 1897 115

Charles John Slack Louisiana Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee Ralph DeLaney Southwell Louisiana Homer Worthington Starr Texas George Croft Williams South Carolina Luther George Hallam Williams Georgia

French. Austin Thomas Branch Georgia Godfrey William Radclyfife Cadman Georgia George Clifton Edwards Texas Frederick Harriman Harding North Carolina Richard W^allace Hogue Alabama William Hammond Hurter Alabama Thomas Pasteur Noe North Carolina Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee German. George Clifton Edwards Texas William Henry Poole Maryland David Alexander Shepherd Tennessee

Latin. Austin Thomas Branch Georgia Robert Irvine Branch Georgia William Henderson, Jr Louisiana Charles Stevens Partridge Alabama William Henry Poole Maryland Jose Martin Selden Georgia Luther George Hallam Williams Georgia

Greek. Robert Irvine Branch Georgia George Clifton Edwards Texas Richard Wallace Hogue Alabama WilHam Henry Poole . Maryland DIPLOMAS.

Geology and Mineralogy. William Henderson, Jr Louisiana William Hammond Hurter Alabama 116 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Alfred Newell King Tennessee Jos e Martin Selden Georgia Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee William Beverly Westcott Alabama

Cliemistry. William Hammond Hurter Alabama Jose Martin Selden Georgia Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee

Physics. Lewis Allen South Carolina William Henderson, Jr Louisiana William Hammond Hurter Alabama Jose Martin Selden Georgia Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee William Beverly Westcott Alabama

Mathematics. William Henderson, Jr Louisiana William Hammond Hurter Alabama Jose Martin Selden Georgia William Beverly Westcott Alabama

Philosophy. Francis Willis Ambler Georgia Richard Wallace Hogue Alabama

Ethics. Francis WiUis Ambler Georgia Harbert Wilson Benjamin Louisiana James Armitage Bull Florida Godfrey William Radclyfife Cadman Florida Frederic Harriman Harding North Carolina Richard Wallace Hogue Alabama William Hammond Hurter Alabama Warner Douglas Matthews Florida Dana Tyrrell Smith Missouri Sidney Bertrand Smith Tennessee Homer Worthington Starr Texas Prentiss Tucker Alabama George Croft Williams South Carolina COMMENCEMENT DA Y, 1897 117

English (B.A.). Alabama Richard Wallace Hogue Warner Douglas Matthews Florida English (M.A). Carolina Frederic Harriman Harding North Carolina Thomas Pasteur Noe North Texas William Clendennin Robertson Erench. Georgia Robert Irvine Branch David Alexander Shepherd Tennessee Alabama Prentiss Tucker German. Florida Warner Douglas Matthews • Latin (B.A.). Texas George Clifton Edwards Alabama Richard Wallace Hogue Alabama Prentiss Tucker •

Latin (M.A.). Carolina Frederick Harriman Harding North Warner Douglas Matthews Florida William Clendennin Robertson Texas

Greek (B.A.). Prentiss Tucker Alabama

Greek (M.A.). Frederick Harriman Harding North Carolina Thomas Pasteur Noe North Carolina William Clendennin Robertson Texas Gardiner Leigh Tucker Alabama DEGREES. BACHELOR OF ARTS.

Francis Hopkinson Craighill Georgia William Henderson, Jr Louisiana Richard Wallace Hogue Alabama William Hammond Hurter Alabama Prentiss Tucker Alabama 118 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

MASTER OF ARTS. Frederick Harriman Harding North Carolina Thomas Pasteur Noe North CaroHna William Clendennin Robertson Texas Gardiner Leigh Tucker Alabama

BACHELOR OF LAWS. Francis Tebbetts Constant Louisiana Edward Henry Wicks Texas

KENTUCKY MEDAL FOR GREEK. Gardiner Leigh Tucker Alabama

master's medal for LATIN. Warner Douglas Matthews Florida RUGGLES-WRIGHT MEDAL FOR FRENCH. David Alexander Shepherd Tennessee VANHOOSE MEDAL FOR GERMAN. Not awarded. PRICE MEDAL FOR ENGLISH. Homer Worthington Starr Texas KNIGHT MEDAL FOR DECLAMATION. Harold Thomas South Carolina

DEGREES CONFERRED HOI^ORIS CAUSA. DOCTOR OF DIVINITY. Rev. Robert Atkinson Gibson, M.A., Virginia

DOCTOR OF CIVIL LAW. "Rt. Rev. Abram Newkirk Littlejohn New York Rev. John Fulton, D.D., Pennsylvania Hon. Adolphus E. Richards Kentucky

HOLDERS OF THE JAMES HILL SCHOLARSHIPS. George Clifton Edwards Texas Huger Wilkinson Jervey South Carolina James Fouche Matthews Alabama Richard West Franklin Texas COMMENCEMENT DAY, i897 119

Kentucky Charles Frederick Christian Lonberg Henry Bragg Parker Alabama Maryland William Henry Poole : Tennessee Tos6 Martin Selden Bayard Benoist Shields Florida Homer Worthington Starr Texas George Fraser Wilson South Carolina

SCHOLARSHIPS OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR PROMOTING THE INTER- ESTS OF CHURCH SCHOOLS. COLLEGES. AND SEMINARIES. The Association for Promoting the Interests of Church Schools, Colleges, and Seminaries, chartered under the laws of the State of New York, offered, for students of the 1897, three prizes of $300 each to the junior year in the following church colleges: Trinity, Hartford, Conn.; Hobart, Geneva, N. Y.; St. Stephen's, Annandale, N. Y.; Kenyon, Gambier, O., and the Uni- versity of the South. All three of these prizes were won by the following students of the University of the South: Texas George Clifton Edwards Georgia Winfield Pinson Woolf Alabama James Fouche Matthews Degrees Conferred.

N. B.—Those marked with an asterisk (*) are deceased

M.A. M.A.— Continued. 1878 DeRosset, F. A. 1892 Tucker, Eouis Roberts, E. E. G. 1893 Coyle, F. E. Sessums, Davis Nelson, E. B. Steele, W. D. 1894 Chapin, J. A. 1879 McBee, Vardry Elliott, R. W. B. 1881 Davis, T. F. Hamilton, D. H., Jr. Moreland, W. H. Johnston, E. D. 1882 Nauts, W. B. 1895 Burford, Spruille Percy, W. A. Jones, W. W. Puckette, C. McD. Joyner, Nevill Wig-g-ins, B. E. Slack, W. S. 1883 Percy, J. W. Weed, C. B. K. 1884 Elliott, E. S. 1896 Bain, C. W. Guerry, W. A. Beckwith, S. C. 1885 * Belling-er, G. R. Blacklock, A. G. Hall, W. B., Jr. Wragrg-, S. A. 1887 Fiuley, W. P. 1897 Harding-, F. H. Porcher, O. T. Noe, T. P. 1888 Jones, J. B Robertson, W. C. 1891 Barnwell, Walter Tucker, G. E. Ball, Isaac, Jr. * Boucher, Aug-ustus M.D. DuBose, W. H. 3892 Hutton, W. H. Elliott, J. B., Jr. H., Jr. Gadsden, P. T. Burts, H. F. Guthrie, W. N. 1893 Taylor, U. S. Guthrie, K. S. 1894 Arwine, J. T. Jones, H. W. Carmichael, H. O. McKellar, W. H. Clark, M. R. Morris, J. C. Fontaine, C. D. *Rowell, E. H. Graham, B. E- 1892 Shields, W. B. Greer, D. A. [120] DEGREES CONFERRED 121 — M. D. — Continued. B.A. Continued. Jr. Kruse, ^. W. 1893 Cleveland, W. D., 1894 Elwood Ivudden, J. W. Wilson, Mullen, Erness 1895 Beckwith, S. C. Ran, G. R. Mikell, H. J. Shaw, W. N. Morris, J. M. C. Shartle, John Robertson, W. Snyder, Clarence Spears, H. E. Stevenson, A. M. 1896 Berg-haus, P. Stubbs, A. R. Green, W. M., Jr. Wilcox, Wallace Noe, T. P. O. N. 1895 Allen, W. C. Torian, G. ly. Amos, C. F. Tucker, R. Arnecke, C. A. H. Young, A. Craighill, F. H. Corbett, J. Iv. 1897 , Jr. Fisher, A. A. Henderson, W. R. W. Gilbert, J. R. Hogue, H. Hain, A. F- Hurter, W. Hootman, D. A. Tucker, P. Kinney, Terry B.Litt. Mershon, L<. S. Moore, A. A. 1874 Steele, K. C. Murray, M. D. Jones, Paul A. Post, C. A. 1875 VanHoose, J. Moreland, W. H. 1896 Blair, C. M. 1881 B. Collins, J. R. 1882 Nauts, W. King, G. W. Percy, W. A. Rainold, M. T. W. 1886 Crockett, G. L,. Spencer, W. W. 1888 Spratt, J. W. *Viers. %.\^. 1889 Guthrie, W. N. * Augustus Watts, W. C. 1890 Boucher, Weston, W. Morris, J. C. 1891 Barnwell, Walter B.A. Elliott, J. B., Jr. 1874 Bring-hurst, T. Gadsden, P. T. *Gray, J. R. Shields, W. B. Miles, B. B. B.S. 1875 Gorg-as, W. C. *Higgins, H. D. Seabrook, I. D. 1876 Jones, Paul 1876 Harrison, W. C. A. M. Davis, J., speciali gratia Rutledge, [gratia Smith, A. S. Stout, J. J. Orgain, F. A., speciah 1878 Pierce, A. W. B. Iv. 1885 Barnwell, R. W. 1877 Owens, Worthington, T. 1887 Dashiell, A. H. Babcock, G. C. 1888 Spratt, J. W. 1878 * Bennett, N. 1890 *IvOvell, J. M. W- T. M. 1893 Cleveland, A. S. DuBose, 122 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

B. S. — Continued. LL. B. — Continued. 1878 Jones, W. K. 1894 Green, A. E. Mayfield, J. B. Hodgson, G. W. Palfrey, G. D. Huse, R. S. Shaffer, J. D. *Eipscomb, W. H. Vaugfhan, Fielding- 1895 Cole, Rev. R. H. 1879 *Mayhew, C. H. Crownover, A. Percy, Iveroy 1896 Dowdall, P. M. D. 1880 *Bratton, W. D. Galleher, J. B. * Conyers, W. C. Scholes, S. D. DuBose, McN. 1897 Constant, F. T. * Smith, ly. W. Wicks, E. H. 1881 Cornish, J. J. 1882 Moreland, W. H. B.D. Marks, W. M. 1881 Klein, Rev. Wm. Percy, W. A. 1885 DuBose, Rev. McN. Quintai-d, E. A. 1890 Bratton, Rev, T. D. 1883 Garwood, H. M. 1891 Cole, Rev. R. H. 1884 Hughes, E. W. Guerry, Rev. W. A. Preston, J. C. 1894 Manning, Rev. W. T. 1885 Hall, W. B., Jr. 1896 Gresham, Rev. J. W. Micou, B. C.E. Elmore, B. T. 1873 Hanna, J. J. Cobbs, R. H., Jr. 1876 Hammond, C. P. 1886 Brownrigg, R. T. * Higgins, H. D. Noble, S. E. 1877 Smedes, C. 1887 Green, E. P. F. 1878 EaPice, Eugene Gibson, Robert, Jr. Palfrey, G. D. 1888 I^amb, J. H. Vaughn, Fielding- 1889 Coyle, C. G. 1883 Elliott, A. B. 1890 ^ Blanc, H. W., M.D. Jervey, H. * Smith, H. T, 1885 Hall, W. B., Jr. Hig-gins, C. C. Elmore, B. T. 1891 Bostwick, W. M., Jr. 1889 Coyle, C. G. 1893 Heyward, Nathaniel Bohn, H. R. 1894 Brown, W. G. 1890 Mattair, H. Dunbar, H. E. S. 1892 Henderson, Hunt Fishburne, F. C. 1893 Heyward, Nathaniel Howard, E. F. * Wilder, J. B. 1895 Dabney, Ward 1894 Brown, W. G. LL.B. Dunbar, H. S. 1896 Benjamin, W. B. 1894 Garling-ton, J. Y. McMillan, R. F. HONORIS CAUSA. D.C.L. D.C.L. — Continued. 1869 Rev. F. W. Tremlett. 1873 *Rt. Rev. R. W. B. El- 1873 Rt. Rev. W. F. Adams. liott. DEGREES CONFERRED 123

D. C.L.— Continued. D.D. B. W. Rev. F. K. lyeighton. 1871 *Rt. Rev. W. 1873 Howe. J. A. Shaw Stewart. Kdg-ar Shepherd. 1876 Rev. B. Cutts. Telfair Hodgson. *A. J. Beresford Hope. 1878 *Rev. 1874 Shoup. * Rev. R. T. West. *Rev. F. A. Rev. W. M. Green. Rev. J. A. Atkinson. *Rt. Atkinson. Rev. A. Wood. *Rt. Rev. T. A. Gregg. Rt. Rev.W. K. Macrorie. *Rt. Rev. Rev. R. H. Wilmer. 1877 Rev. A. T. Wirg-man. Rt. Rev. C. T. Quintard. 1884 Rt. Rev.W. B. Mcl^aren. Rt. Rev. J. P. B. Wil- Rev. S. J. Eales. *Rt. mer. B. I^. Gildersleeve. Morgan Dix. *Rt. Rev. J. F. Young. 1885 Rev. Beck- Rev. W. W. Kng-lish. ^Rt. Rev. J. W. with. 1886 *R. S. Poole. Rt. Rev. H. N. Pierce. 1888 Rev. J. A. Hewett. T. B. Byman. Maj. C. R. Conder. *Rt. Rev. Rev. A. C. Garrett. 1889 Hon. S. H. Hammond. Rt. Jaegar. Rev. H. Douglas. 1880 Rev. J. A. * N. Galleher. C. D. Warner. Rt. Rev. J. D. Cooper. 1890 Rev. W. R. Huntington. 1882 Rev. E. T. U. Dudley. Rev. K. N. Potter. 1883 Rt. Rev. Rt. Rev.H. M. Thompson 1891 J. H. Ivewis. *Rt. Rev. C. F. Robert- 1892 Hon. L,. %. Bleckley. H. R. Garden. son. Hessey. Rev. W. S. Perry. 1884 Rev. J. A. 1893 Rt. Watson. Alexander Brown. Rt. Rev. A, A. A. Douglas. 1894 George Zabriskie. Rt. Rev. * David Pise. 1895 Hon. C. H. Simonton. 1885 Rev. Rev. D. S. Tuttle. 1896 B. A. Alderman. 1887 Rt. S. Johnston. *Rev. C. F. Hoffman. 1888 Rt. Rev. J. Hon. B. G. du Bignon. Rev. C. A. Row. S. Clark. Rev. J. Bulton. Rev. 1897 Murdock. Rt.Rev. A. N. Ivittlejohn 1890 Rev. F. J. M. Jackson. Hon. A. E. Richards. 1891 Rt. Rev. H. Rt. Rev. D. Sessums. Johnson. LL.D. Rev. J. Rev. C. C. Williams. C. K. Nelson. 1880 *Rev. B. Fontaine. 1892 Rt. Rev. Klein. 1886 Hon. B. Nichols. Rev. Wm. G. H. Kinsolv- Hon. C. B. Fenner. 1893 Rt. Rev. 1890 Dr. W. M. Polk. ing. Rev. %. Capers. 1891 Rev. E. A. Hoffman. Rt. T. F. Gailor. *Rev. G. S. Mallory. Rt. Rev. C. Gray. Hon. H. Watterson. . Rt. Rev. W. Winchester. Prof. T. R. Price. Rev. J. R. A. Fitts. *Prof. C. P. Wilcox. Rev. P. 124 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

D. D. — Continued. D. D. — Continued. 1893 Rev. J. D. McCulloug-h. 1895 Rev. J. S. lyindsay. *Rev. S. M. Bird. 1896 *Rt. Rev. J. B. Newton. Rev. R. B. Drane. Rt. Rev. W. ly. Burton. Rev. W. D. Powers. Rev. C. ^. Smith. Rev. Gilbert Hig-g-s. Rev. B. Warner. Rev. J. T. Hutcheson. 1897 Rt. Rev. R. A. Gibson. *Rev. R. S. Barrett. Rev, V. W. Shields. Mus.D. Rev. W. T. D. Dalzell. 1887 Rev. J. N. Steele. Rev. Nowell Ivog-an. Rev. Vardry McBee. Rev. G. T. Mag-ill. Rev. J. H. Woodcock. Rev. W. R. Wetmore. J. H. I^ewis. 1894 Rt. Rev. J. B. Cheshire. 1895 Rev. G. Patterson. Ph.D. Rev. K. C. Benson. J. B. Elliott, M.D. Rev. T. J. Beard. Caskie Harrison.

PREACHERS OF BACCALAUREATE SERMONS. 1873 *Rt. Rev. Jos. P. B. Wilmer, D.D Louisiana

1874 *Rev. J. Craik, D.D Kentucky

1875 *Rev. J. H. Hopkins, D.D Pennsylvania 1876 *Rt. Rev. S. S. Harris, D.D Michigan 1877 Rt. Rev. T. U. Dudley, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L. . ..Kentucky 1878 *Rev. Telfair Hodgson, D.D., LL.D New Jersey 1879 Rev. P. A. Fitts Tennessee 1880 *Rt. Rev. John W. Beckwith, D.D Georgia 1881 *Rev. A. L. Drysdale Louisiana 1882 *Rev. J. H. Stringfellow, D.D Alabama 1883 Rt. Rev. Hugh Miller Thompson, D.D Mississippi 1884 Rt. Rev. W. E. McLaren, D.D., D.C.L Chicago 1885 Rev. Morgan Dix, D.D., D.C.L New York 1886 Rev. Thos. F. Gailor, M.A., S.T.D Tennessee 1887 Rt. Rev. D. S. Tuttle, D.D Missouri 1888 *Rev. George Zabriskie Gray, D.D . . . Massachusetts 1889 Rt. Rev. S. James Johnston, D.D . Western Texas 1890 Rev. R. Huntington, , W. D.D., D.C.L. . New York 1891 Rev. Eugene A. Hoffman, D.D., LL.D. , New York 1892 Rt. Rev. Cleland Kinloch Nelson, D.D. Georgia 1893 Rt. Rev. William S. Perry, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L Iowa 1894 Rt. Rev. George H. Kinsolving, D.D Texas DEGREES CONFERRED 125

Massachusetts 1805 Rev. John S. Lindsay, D.D D.D., LL.D., D.C.L..New York 1896 *Rev Chas. F. Hoffman, Gailor, M.A., S.T.D Tennessee 1897 Rt. Rev. Thomas F. ORATORS. D.D North Carolina 1874 *Rt Rev. T. B. Lyman, Qingman Mississippi 1875 *Gen. J. L. D.D., LL.D N. Texas 1876 Rt. Rev. Alex. C. Garrett, Tennessee 1877 Prof. Leroy Broun South Carolma 1878 *Hon. Ch. Richardson Miles Alabama 1879 Hon. Joseph Hodgson South Carolma 1880 *Hon. E. McCrady Alabama 1881 Rev. J. L. Tucker, D.D South Carolma 1882 Hon. W. Porcher Miles Tennessee 1883 *Judge J. L. T. Sneed Virgmia 1884 Hon. Johnson Barbour .Kentucky LL.D., D.C.L. . . 1885 Rt Rev. T. U. Dudley, D.D., Kentucky 1886 Hon. Proctor Knott Alabama 1887 Hon. John T. Morgan Lomsiana 1888 Hon. Chas. E. Fenner, LL.D Tennessee 1889 Hon. Benton McMillin, M.C (orator-elect) Georgia 1890 Gen. John B. Gordon Kentucky 1891 Hon. Henry Watterson, LL.D D.C.L Georgia 1892 Chief Justice Logan E. Bleckley, New York W. M. Polk, M.D., LL.D 1893 New York 1894 Geo. Zabriskie, esq., D.C.L Georgia 1895 F. G. du Bignon, D.C.L Kentucky 1896 Hon. A. E. Richards, D.C.L South Carolina 1897 Hon. LeRoy F. Youmans Summer School of Music.

R. H. PIJTKRS, Mus. Doc, Director.

A Summer School of Music, which offers instruction in music to students of both sexes, is held every year for three months, from June 15 to September 15. Courses of instruction are arranged in the following: Pianoforte, Organ, Violin, Voice, Theory of Music, Sight Singing, Harmony, Counterpoint, etc. The charge for instruction in any one of these subjects is $25 for the complete course, or $10 per month. Classes of not less than five students in Harmony, Counterpoint, etc., may be formed at a charge of $10 per student for the entire course. Arrangements may be made for the use of piano for purposes of practice at the rate of $2 per month. All fees are payable in advance. Instruction in Double Counterpoint, Canon, Fugue, Instrumentation, History of Music, etc., may also be secured. Concerts and Organ Recitals are given from time to time, which all students are required to attend. [126] Sewanee Grammar School

This brief account of the Sewanee Grammar School and its parents. The full work is appended here for the convenience of catalogue of the School will he sent, postpaid, on application to the Head Master.

B. IvAWTON WIGGINS, M.A., Vice-Chancellor The University of the South.

OFFICERS. Head Master, CHARI^ES W. BAIN, M.A., Greek and Latin.

ROBliRT M. DuBOSl^, Treasurer.

WIIÎÎAM B. HAIÎv, M.A., M.D., Health Officer.

WIIvIvIAM H. McKEIvIvAR, M.A., History and French.

TAIvIAFKRRO MII^TON (V.M.L). Mathematics and Science.

S. GARY BKCKWITH, M.A., German and English.

R. I^. COI^MORi:, Commissary.

[ 127 ] - 128 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

GRADUATING CLASS. AUGUST, 1897. Blair, Thomas Henry Alto, Tenn. Brooks, Preston Smith, Jr Sewanee, Tenn. Cade, Robert New Iberia, La. Davidson, Albert Treat Augusta, Ga, Dozier, Edwin Jordan Cedar Key, Fla. DuBose, Marion Porcher Sewanee, Tenn. Easter, Henry Frederic Knoxville, Tenn. Elam, Joseph Barton Mansfield, La. Freeman, James Page Dallas, Texas. Hall, Richard Conklin Trenton, Tenn. Kilpatrick, Ringland Fisher Bridgeport, Ala. Kirkpatrick, Burgess Wade Nashville, Tenn. Micou, Morgan Turrentine Montgomery, Ala. Robbe, Charles Arthur, Jr Augusta, Ga Simkins, Ormond Dallas, Texas. Theobold, Carl Frederick, Jr Biloxi, Miss.

PUPILS. Abernathy, Alfred Howard Monteagle, Tenn. Akoun, Ferdinand Algiers. Alexander, Allen Bonham, Texas. Alexander, Julian Huiscamp Louisville, Ky. Angier, Clarence Victor, Jr Atlanta, Ga. Barnwell, Bower Williamson Sewanee, Tenn. Berthel, Henry Jules Louisville, Ky. Bierry, Charles Samuel Sewanee, Tenn. Black, Frank Sewanee, Tenn. Blanton, Livy Cowan, Tenn. Brooks, Louis Porcher Sewanee, Tenn. Brooks, Robert Means Sewanee, Tenn. Buntin, Charles Erwin Nashville, Tenn. Cade, Charles Smedes Youngsville, La. Cade, Charles Taylor, Jr New Iberia, La. Carnes, William Henry Dallas, Texas. Chafee, Horatio Latham Augusta, Ga. Cheape, Frederic Peter Avon Park, Fla. Clarke, Arthur Middleton Ocoee, Fla. SEIVANEE GRAMMAR SCHOOL 129

Sewanee, Tenn. Collins, Amos Walter Sewanee. Tenn. Collins, Philip Albert Sewanee, Tenn. Colmore, Rupert McPherson Trenton, Tenn. Cooper, Arthur Ferdinand Sewanee, Tenn. Cotten, Arthur Lee ^ New Orleans La. Crandell, Howard Farrar Mouitnev.lle, S. C. Crouch Hasell Wilkinson, Jr Sewanee, Tenn. Crownover, Hugh L • • • • Murfreesboro, Tenn. Darrow, Henry Baldwin Sewanee, Tenn. Dotson, Archibald Lettridge • • • i^la. • Cedar Key,•" Dozier,-r^ Richard-D- t, ^^ HenryM^nrv Evans, Thomas Glenr. TT'Inghs^ N,I C.C Folsom, Charles <-ra. „,, . Grimn, Fowler,.,, , Elbert „^"S-ta, Ga Gardelle, Louis Henry Hearne, Texas. Glass, William Lewis • • Chattanooga, Tenn. Gorman, Walter Peticolas Cuero, Texas. Graves. William Elijah Gray, Arthur Rodefer Victoria,\V-\ Texas.% . Hasbrook, Robert Decrow ienn. ^^ . . Cowan, Hawkins, Tira ^ Hazzard, William Wigg Washington,2^°T ^'^D. C Herbert, Hilary Abner, Jr Dallas, Texas. Houston, Henry Howard Savannah, Ga. Huger, Percival Elliott - Tuscaloo.a, Ala Johnston, Charles DeVane J^^^'^'"!^^^^' Jordan, Francis Victor ;^- -Sewanee, Tenn. Kirby-Smith, Ephraim • • S^"-^^' ênn. Kirby-Smith, Joseph Lee ^ • St. Augustine Fla. Kolb, Roland Samuel Lee, Robert Edward ^"T'^'ÎZTexas. . ^, , T Waco," Lewis, Hubert Laurence • Waco Texas. Lewis, William Bolton Glendaê S^ C. Lindsay, Courtenay Tew -^ Spring Hill, Ala. Lining, George Dent L°"don England Macchi, Anthony V.cksburg, Miss, Magruder, Walter Drane 9 130 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

Martinez, Jose, Jr Baranquilla, Bolivar. McNeal, Austin Miller Bolivar, Tenn. Miller, Austin Bolivar, Tenn. Moore, Lucas William New Orleans, La. Nash, Douglas Williams Paducah, Ky. Neely, Thomas Smith Bolivar, Tenn. Nesbit, Valentine Jordan Waverly Mills, S. C. Patton, Francis McLeod Asheville, N. C. Payne, Samuel Dismukes Nashville, Tenn. Pearce, Hugh Miller Thompson Jackson, Miss. Pfaffle, Arthur Clark Dallas, Texas. Phinizy, Coles Augusta, Ga. Pittman, Vail Montgomery Lake Providence, La. Preston, Clinton Alexander Bonham, Texas, Randolph, Valle Joseph Tallahassee, Fla. Rav^orth, Henry Foster Augusta, Ga. Richardson, Roger Wolcott New Orleans, La. Ricks, Herbert Poindexter Canton, Miss. Ricks, Vivian Quarles Canton, Miss. Rodgers, John Ferdinand Memphis, Tenn. Rylance, Joseph Bozeman New York City. Safford, Daniel Vincent New York City. Safford, George New York City. Scollard, Thomas Walter, Jr Dallas, Texas. Selden, James Montgomery Sewanee, Tenn. Selden, Robert Falicon Sewanee, Tenn. Shaffer, Baxter Randolph Ellendale, La. Shoup, Stephen Elliott Columbia, Tenn. Smith, Alexandria Allen Shreveport, La. Smith, Herbert Edmunds Fort Worth, Texas.

Spencer, Richard Perry, Jr. Columbus, Ga. Steiner, Murray Colgate Augusta, Ga. Strother, James Otey Reed Edgefield, S. C. Tanner, Brent Mcllvaine New Orleans, La. Thomas. Joseph Gumming Augusta, Ga. Toomer, Henry Buckingham West Lake, La. Trezevant, Hugh Pollard Oak Ridge, La. Tupper, Samuel Yoer, Jr Atlanta, Ga. SEWANEE GRAMMAR SCHOOL 131

Vaught, Thomas Livingston Bayne New Orleans, La. Watson, Charles Paul Atlanta, Ga. Wettlin, Charles Adolph Woodville, Miss. Wettlin, David Gotheb Woodville, Miss. Witsell, John Mitchell Walterboro, S. C.

MILITARY ORGANIZATION.

Com-ynandant, COIvONI^Iv TALIAFERRO MILTON (V.M.L).

Co. A. Captains, Co. B. G. D. Lining. B. W. Barnwell. Adjutant, J. L. Kirey-Smith.

First Lieutenants, C. T. Cade. CD. Johnston. Second Lieutenants, H. M. T. Pearce. Charles Folsom. First Sergeants, R. M. COI^MORE. H. L. Chafee. Sergeants, H. F, Raworth. V. M. PiTTMAN. C. P. Watson. Alered Abernathy. Corporals, J. B. Rylance. C. S. Cade. F. V. Jordan. H. P. Trezevant. J. M. Selden. R. K- Lee. H. B. TOOMER. BOARDING ARRANGEMENTS.

The pupils of this school occupy rooms in the same building with the Head Master and his family. The

house is well adapted for the purpose, and is heated with steam. All the rooms are bright and cheerful, and are arranged for one or two occupants. Each room is provided with one or two single beds, with mattresses and pillows, bureau, washstand, chairs, and the necessary 132 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH china. Pupils are at liberty to add what further furni- ture they desire. Special arrangements are made in a separate part of the house for young pupils.

ADMISSION.

Pupils are admitted at any time during the school year, but no pupil is received for a shorter period than the re- mainder of the current year. For admission to the First Form, applicants must be able to read and write, and must pass examinations in arithmetic, as far as common fractions; in English Grammar, the parts of speech, and the analysis of simple sentences; and, in general, must satisfy the Head Mas- ter that they are qualified to do the work required. Those wishing to enter a higher form must pass examinations in all the studies already taken by that form. Tuesday and Wednesday preceding the opening of each term (in 1898, March 15 and 16, and August 9 and 10) are appointed for the examination of new pupils, and of such as may have failed to pass the regular term examinations. Pupils entering the school after the beginning of the Trinity Term must be qualified to take up the work of the classes already formed, as no new classes will be formed after that time. Parents and guardians, when entering pupils, are expected to inform the Head Master what course of study their sons or wards are to pursue. SCHOOL YEAR.

The school year is divided into two terms of twenty weeks each. The Trinity Term begins the second 133 SEWANEE GRAMMAR SCHOOL ^

Christ- Thursday in August and ends a few days before in mas. The Lent Term begins the third Thursday March and ends the fourth Thursday in July. The long vacation of twelve weeks begins a few days in before Christmas and ends the third Wednesday March. GOVERNMENT AND DISCIPLINE. Prompt and willing obedience to all orders, proper punctual per- respect to all in authority over them, and formance of all duties are required of all. habits, and While every effort is made to correct bad pupils, the school is by to build up the character of the bad by no means a reformatory. No boy of confirmed received, habits will be received into the school, or, if will be permitted to remain. the per- The pupils are uniformed and organized for cadet mus- formance of military duty. The Springfield furnished by the ket, with complete military outfit, is State for the use of pupils of the school. the For instruction in Tactics and Military Discipline which are com- pupils are organized into two companies, the manded by cadet officers, under the supervision of pu- Commandant. The officers are selected from those most soldierly in pils who have been most studious and the performance of their duties.

PHYSICAL CULTURE. by A proper amount of physical exercise is enforced gymnasium, which military drill and regular work in the direction of a competent is well equipped and under the instructor. then Pupils are examined by the Health Officer, who 134 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

assigns them such work in the gymnasium as he may think beneficial.

Every encouragement is given to general athletics: field sports, baseball, football, and tennis. These sports are under the direction of a well organized athletic association. CARE OF HEALTH.

The health of the pupils is under the care of the Health Officer, a physician specially appointed for the purpose, who is a member of the Medical Faculty of the University. All cases of sickness are immediately re- ported to him, thus enabling him at once to discover any symptoms of a serious nature and to begin his treatment promptly.

No extra charge is made for medical attendance.

DIVINE SERVICE.

The members of the Grammar School are required to attend a short service in the University chapel every morning during the week, and Morning and Evening Prayer on Sunday. LITERARY SOCIETY.

The Literary Society of %, IT., whose regular exercises consist of debates, declamations, and the reading of essays, holds its meetings every Saturday evening..

The Society's reading room is comfortably furnished, and is always open to members during their leisure hours. It is regularly supplied with periodicals interesting to young people, and contains a collection of such works as are calculated to attract boys, as well as to cultivate in them a taste for good literature. There are also a few standard works on history and kindred sub- SEWANEE GRAMMAR SCHOOL 135

or school work jects for those whose previous reading may attract them in that direction. August, three At the annual Commencement in for the medals are given to members of the Society: declamation. best debate, the best essay, and the best

SCHOOL HONORS. for Medals or suitable books are annually awarded excellence in the following subjects: the Bishop i7i^^or3;—Founded by the Right Reverend of East Carolina. English—YomvA^^ by the Grammar School. VanHoose, B.Lt. La^m—Founded by the Rev. J. A. G:^^^^_Founded by Mrs. D. D. Avery, of New Or- leans. Mathematics—Yo\xn^^6. by the Reverend R. E. Grubb.

COURSES OF STUDY.

The Courses of Study are four: regular B.A. The Cassical Course prepares for the course of the principal colleges and universities. college and The Latin 'Sdentine Course prepares for B.S. university work leading to the degree of those who ex- The Scientiilc Course is intended for professions, and pect to adopt one of the engineering admission to the includes all the subjects required for principal technical schools. nec- The English Course includes most of the subjects some special essary for a good general education, and expect to subjects adapted to the wants of those who go directly from school to business. by the Pupils whose time is not sufhciently occupied 136 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH regular studies of their course, may elect studies from one of the other courses.

TERMS AND REQUIREMENTS.

The charges per school year are payable in advance at the beginning of each term. The charges for the year are:

Tuition, with board, washing, mending, lights, fuel, instruction in gymnastics and use of gymnasium, medical attendance, delivery of mail, and use of arms, is $310.

For pupils holding scholarships, the charge is $210. When two pupils are entered from the same family the charge is $277 each. The matriculation fee, paid once by every pupil on entering the school, is $15. Cost of uniform and cap, $19.

No deduction will be made when a boy is dismissed for bad conduct, or withdrawn from the school—except for protracted illness—or leaves without the permission of the Head Master. It is customary to make with the Treasurer a contingent deposit of $20 per term to cover the cost of books, stationery, mending of shoes, etc. This deposit is solely for the pupil's convenience, and the balance, if any, will be returned at the end of the term. All remittances must be made to the Treasurer. Pupils should be provided with one pair of blankets, four sheets (for single bed), two pillow^ cases, six table napkins, six towels, one rubber coat, and one lamp. All clothing and other articles should be plainly marked with the owner's name. SEWANEE GRAMMAR SCHOOL 137

by a pupil is repaired Property of the school injured expense. at his . Master immediately Pupils should report to the Head upon arrival in Sewanee. school session, parents Permission to visit, during the Sewanee, will be given only or guardians not living at parent or guardian, ad- on the written request of the Master. dressed directly to the Head .

Recapitulation.

OFFICERS. TRUSTEES. Bishops 18 Priests 18 Laymen , 36—72 TEACHERS. Professors 17 Associate Professors , 5 Lecturers 9 Instructors and Demonstrators ".'...'... 5—36

Treasurer, Proctor, Librarian, etc .' 7—7

BY GRADE. Theological 3q Medical ....!.' 60 * Law ' " j5 Gownsmen 57 Juniors ...... [[... 66 Grammar School 99—327

BY STATES.

Tenn-essee 64 Indiana Georg-ia 38 Pennsylvania Texas 36 District of Columbia South Carolina 35 New Jersey L^ouisiana 21 Ohio Alabama 28 California Florida 17 Connecticut Mississippi 17 Iowa Kentucky 10 West Virginia North Carolina 8 "Wisconsin , Maryland 4 Canada , Missouri 4 Algiers , New York 4 Bolivar Virg-inia 4 England Illinois 3 Russia

Total 327

[138 J Appendix.

GENERAL ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS. original The University of the South is one of the Colleges and Prepara- members of the Association of which is governed tory Schools of the Southern States, the requirements by the following by-laws with regard to for admission of new students: admitted to or retain mem- By-law II No college shall be does not hold written entrance bership in this Association which the scope indicated m examinations for admission of at least the same annually, depositing Section III. below, and publish papers with the Secretary of this copies of said examination

Association. • i r n the following a:> By-law III The Association prescribes the same to be minimum requirements for admission to college, this Association: binding on each institution belonging to Association of Schools and In English-Requirements of the Maryland. Collegesln the Middle States and States history and gen- In History and Geography-United eral geography. algebra through quadratics, In Mathematics-Arithmetic and three books of plane geometry. or algebra to quadratics and and four orations of Cicero In Latin-Four books of C;icsar work m grammar and (or their equivalent) with accompanying

prose composition. . , Anabasis, (or equiva- In Greek-Three books of Xenophon's in grammar and simple prose lent) with accompanying work composition (operative in iL^-, in history, geography, Of the above subjects, examinations students admitted to col- and English, shall be required of all pursuing technical studies m not lege provided that students [ 139 ] 140 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

more than two subjects may be excused from these examinations. Examinations in Latin, Greek, and Mathematics, respectively, shall be required of all students expecting to con- tinue these subjects. Certificates covering the above requirements may be accepted from duly accredited preparatory schools in lieu of entrance examination at the colleges.

In accordance with the above by-laws, examinations in history, geography, and English, will be set for all new students, academic as well as professional, on Tues- day and Wednesday, March 15 and 16, 1898 (for Lent Term), and on Tuesday and Wednesday, August 9 and 10, 1898 (for Trinity Term), as well as examinations in mathematics which are specially required by the Uni- versity over and above the requirements of the Associa- tion. In addition to these general examinations required of all students, special examinations in Latin and Greek will be set for students desiring to enter the School of Ancient Languages.

The scope of the examinations is sufficiently set forth in the above by-laws and by means of the specimen examination papers published below, save with regard to English, for which the requirements are as follows, section d representing the special requirements of the As-

sociation :

(a) The candidate must be able to write a theme or composition of about two hundred words, showing a fair proficiency in the use of the vernacular and free from vulgar errors of grammar or spelling.

{])) He must be able to pass a short written examination upon the main principles of English Grammar, including the Analysis of Sentences. Intending candidates will do well to notice the course of studies in English laid down for the Sewanee Grammar School, as well as to prepare themselves in Bain's Brief and Higher English Grammars. APPENDIX 1*1

on the to pass a similar examination (c) He must be able ele- will do well to use the main principles of Rhetoric, and text-books ot Genung or Waddy. mentary read evidence, by examination of havmg (d) He must give Milton's Parad.se Lo| (B-^^ studied the following books: and XXII., and Homer's Iliad (Books I., IV I and ID, Pope's Papers from the Spectator. XXIV) The Sir Roger de Coverley Rime of the An- Vicar of Wakefield, Coleridge's Goldsmith's on Life of Nelson, C-lyle's Essay cient Mariner, Southey's Speech on ConcU.aUon Shakspere's Macbeth, Burke's Bacon, Tenny- Flight of a Tartar Tr.be, and with America, DeQuincey's

read, the last four carefully ^the &st"ix of the above are to be studied. SPECIMEN EXAMINATION PAPERS.

I. ENGIvlSH. examined.) spelling and style will be strictly (Be careful with answers, as examination. in preparation for. this 1. Name texts read dates of the authors. Give read. criticism of any one of the works 2. Give a brief " It Outline the plot of "As You Ivike 3. the poet, Dr. Johnson's relations with 4. Describe, briefly, Richard Savag-e. Outline the plot of Silas Marner. 5. the Amer- of Burke's attitude toward 6. Give a brief account ican Revolution. ^^ ^^^^,eAN history.

the career of Aaron Burr. 1. Describe, briefly, of New Orleans. 2. Describe the battle Missouri Compromise ? 3. What was the

III. MATHEMATICS. Arithmetic. if he can trot horse trot § of a tnile, 1. In what time can a 4 a mile in a minute ? of . . ^ i „ 9q hours.ii„,,r« 245 rods, 3 yards, 4 feet m 33 2 A man walks 92 miles, does he walk in one hour? How far, at the same rate, 142 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

3. What is 25 per cent, of 3,214 meters, expressed in kilo- meters ?

4. If the interest on $630 for 3 years, 9 months, 16 days is $143.43, what is the rate of interest ? 5. Find the cube root of 27,270,901. (Any four questions required.) Algebra.

1. Find the H. C. F. of 2;r3 — 3.;i;2 — ^-}- land 6^3 _^2_|_3^_2_ 2. At what time between 9 and 10 o'clock is the hour hand of a watch exactly one minute in advance of the minute hand? 3. Solve the simultaneous equations: ax-\-by = m; ex — dy = n.

4. Solve the equation: 2x^-{-bx =— 2.

5. Solve the equation: ^4;f — 3— \^x-\-l = 1. (Any four questions required.) Geometry.

1. Theorem: Any point in the bisector of an ang-le is equally distant from the sides of the angle. 2. Theorem: In a trapezoid inscribed in a circle the non- parallel sides are equal, and also the diagonals. 3. Problem: Given a side of an equilateral triangle, to construct the triangle. 4. Theorem: If two parallels are cut by three or more straight lines passing through a common point, the corresponding seg- ments are proportional. 5. Theorem: The area of a regular polygon is equal to one- half the product of its perimeter and apothem. (Any four questions required.)

IV. I,ATIN.

I. C^sar B. G,, I., xiii,, from Is ita cum Ccesare egit to end. Translate and turn into O. R.

II. I, C^sar , xliv. , from Trdnslsse Rhenum to Non sese Oallis. 1. Principal parts of Trdnslsse; reliquisse; concessas; ca. pere. 2. Gender of domum. Rule of gender for fourth declen- sion, with exceptions. 3. E^xplain case of sponte (3), OalUs (4), voluntate (6), vic- tls (7). APPENDIX 143

consuerint. 4. Explain mood of reliquisse, imponere,

5. Explain Habere concessas.

6. Explain Quod. 81-94. Scan the first three lines. III. 1. Vergil's JSneid I., lines explain. 2. Translate Mn. L, 135, and tell who is referred to. 3. Translate Mn. I., 148-156, and feminafactl, and tell how 4. Translate ^n. I., 364. Dux

it has become famous. compare with its Homeric 5. Translate ^n. I., 724, and orig-inal.

IV. Translate into Eatin: determined to After the death of Org-etorix, the Helvetii all hope emigrate. Accordingly, in order to take away thing to do of returning home, they deemed it the best dwellings. The corn, to burn their villages and isolated moreover, which they did not intend to carry with them they were they ordered to be burned. Now they thought on their ready to face all dangers, and so prevailed out neighbors to attempt the same enterprise and set with them. in, during In addition to the above, the student must hand Vergil. the year, a brief essay on Caesar and on

V. GREEK.

I. I., Ch. 2, Sees. 17, 18: I. Xenophon's Anabasis, Book i^^aivsLV, Soiv, eTreadai, aydyy, Xadelv. 1. Principal parts of rpc^peai, ^yefi6vi, kukov. 2. Explain cases of >, 6/cvoi>, and give forms of con- 3. Explain mood and tense of ditions in Greek. Karadvav. 4. Explain mood and tense of Tiadelv. 5. Explain mood and tense of aneWov. 6. Eixplain mood and tense of

7. Conjugate aorist indicative of Ivf^i-. olda. 8. Conjugate pluperfect indicative of of sl/ii. 9. Conjugate imperfect indicative 10. Conjugate aorist imperative of Tidrjfii.

III., Ch. III., Sec. 2, 3. II. Book II., Ch. VL, Sec. 18, 19; Book 144 THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

III. Homer's Iliad, Book I.

1. Comment on ae^de, line 1 , and contrast with Verg-il's cano.

2. Translate lines 43-52.

3. Translate line 249, and tell who is referred to.

4. Translate lines 457-474.

5. Mention some epithets of Ag-amemnon, Achilles, Zeus, Hera, and Thetis.

6. Mention any four dramatic passages in this book.

7. Translate lines 528-530, and tell why famous.

8. What is meant by Homeric laughter?

IV. Translate into Greek (at sight): When Klearches found out that he could not compel his men to advance, he called an assembly and spoke as follows: "I^ellow soldiers, do not wonder that I wished to accompany Cyrus, for he was my guest-friend, and had honored me in many ways, and of course I wanted to aid him in return for the benefits I had received from him. But, when I found out that you would not go forward, I was distressed, and even shed tears."

In addition to above, the student is required to write an essay on Xenophon.

;^_ 2,^/6^ I