Screenos Wide Area Network Interfaces and Protocols Reference
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Security Products ScreenOS Wide Area Network Interfaces and Protocols Reference ScreenOS Release 5.1.0 Juniper Networks, Inc. 1194 North Mathilda Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94089 USA 408-745-2000 www.juniper.net Part Number: 530-014152-01, Rev. A Copyright Notice Copyright © 2006 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Juniper Networks and the Juniper Networks logo are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks in this document are the property of Juniper Networks or their respective owners. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document or for any obligation to update information in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice. FCC Statement The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. The equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Juniper Network’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Caution: Changes or modifications to this product could void the user's warranty and authority to operate this device. Disclaimer THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR JUNIPER NETWORKS REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. Writer: Kathleen Green/Carrie Nowocin Editor: Lisa Eldridge ii Table of Contents About This Document xiii Documentation Conventions......................................................................... xiii CLI Conventions ..................................................................................... xiv Naming Conventions and Character Types.............................................. xv WebUI Conventions................................................................................ xvi Juniper Networks Documentation ................................................................ xvii Chapter 1 Wide Area Network Overview 1 Wide Area Network Interfaces .........................................................................1 Wide Area Network Protocols ..........................................................................1 Wide Area Network Interface Names ...............................................................2 Before You Begin .............................................................................................2 Basic WAN Configuration Steps........................................................................2 Chapter 2 Configuring Serial Interfaces 3 Overview of Serial Interfaces ...........................................................................3 Configuring Serial Interface Options with the WebUI .......................................4 Configuring Serial Interface Options with the CLI.............................................5 Hold Time..................................................................................................5 Clocking Mode...........................................................................................5 Transmit Clock Inversion...........................................................................6 Internal Clock Rate ....................................................................................6 Signal Handling .........................................................................................7 Loopback Capability ..................................................................................8 Line Encoding............................................................................................9 Example Configurations...................................................................................9 Chapter 3 Configuring T1 Interfaces 11 Overview of T1 Interfaces ..............................................................................11 Configuring T1 Interface Options with the WebUI..........................................12 Configuring T1 Interface Options with the CLI ...............................................13 Hold Time................................................................................................13 Clocking Source.......................................................................................13 Line Buildout ...........................................................................................14 Line Encoding..........................................................................................14 Byte Encoding .........................................................................................14 Frame Checksum.....................................................................................14 Framing Mode .........................................................................................15 Idle Cycle Flag .........................................................................................15 Start/End Flags ........................................................................................15 Data Inversion .........................................................................................15 Remote Loopback Response....................................................................15 Table of Contents iii Product Rev# Book Title Fractional T1 Time Slots ..........................................................................16 Loopback Mode .......................................................................................16 Bit Error Rate Testing Options .................................................................16 Configuring BERT..............................................................................17 Starting and Stopping a BERT ...........................................................17 Example Configurations.................................................................................18 Chapter 4 Configuring E1 Interfaces 19 Overview of E1 Interfaces..............................................................................19 Configuring E1 Interface Options with the WebUI..........................................20 Configuring E1 Interface Options with the CLI ...............................................21 Hold Time................................................................................................21 Clocking Source.......................................................................................21 Frame Checksum ....................................................................................21 Framing Mode .........................................................................................22 Idle Cycle Flag ........................................................................................22 Start/End Flags .......................................................................................22 Data Inversion ........................................................................................22 Fractional E1 Time Slots .........................................................................22 Loopback Mode ......................................................................................23 Bit Error Rate Testing Options .................................................................23 Configuring BERT..............................................................................24 Starting and Stopping a BERT ...........................................................24 Example Configurations.................................................................................25 Chapter 5 Configuring T3 Interfaces 27 Overview of T3 Interfaces ..............................................................................27