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Jwilburdiary
Julia Wilbur: Part 2 The Civil War Years in Alexandria and Washington, DC (October 1862-1865) Diaries Transcribed and Annotated by Paula T. Whitacre For Alexandria Archaeology The diaries of Julia Wilbur are part of the Quaker & Special Collections at Haverford College Library, Collection No. 1158. The photo used on the cover is part of the collection. I undertook this project for the Alexandria Archaeology Museum and Friends of Alexandria Archaeology. The Archaeology staff have been very helpful as they see the value in having these pages in one place, transcribed and searchable. I thank the Haverford Library and especially Diana Peterson and Ann Upton for helping me access the originals of the diaries, and the librarians in the Alexandria Library Local History Room for their assistance in helping me access microfilmed copies. Anna Lynch, volunteer, Alexandria Archaeology, provided a second read for most of the entries, helping to decipher some of the penmanship and editing my transcription. Jill Grinsted, another Alexandria Archaeology volunteer, transcribed November-December 1865 and proofread the whole. Laura Bonomini, Laura Hellwig, and Skyler Padia, students in Dr. Pamela Cressey’s Historical Archaeology course at George Washington University in Spring 2013, transcribed November 1864 through October 1865. Pam was the City Archaeologist who first suggested I take on this project and had helpful information throughout. The uncertainties that persist are represented with a question mark within brackets—[?]. Further comments from the transcriber are italicized. Wilbur often used an abbreviation for the word “and” that is someplace between a “&” and a “&” that we have transcribed with “&”. Also, she used this symbol, combined with “c” that we have transcribed as “&c.” based on its context. -
Dedicating Fort Willard Park Double Challenge for Freshman
Voters’ Guide Inside Mount Vernon’s Hometown Newspaper • A Connection Newspaper October 20, 2011 Double Challenge For Freshman Del. Scott Surovell faces a Republican conservative and a tea-party independent. /The Gazette By Michael Lee Pope The Gazette Campaign Funds SCOTT SUROVELL Louise Krafft onventional wisdom Total receipts $202,909 holds that freshman Cash on hand $47,435 Clegislators are the JOHN BARSA most vulnerable. Total receipts $11,332 Photos by Photos Even if they are in safe seats, Cash on hand $7,848 The ribbon is cut at the conclusion of the Fort Williard Park dedication ceremony elected officials who are finishing JOE GLEAN on Saturday, Oct. 15.. their first term in office often face Total receipts $150 their most significant challenge of Cash on hand $10 their careers. With Del. Scott SOURCE: Virginia Public Access Project Dedicating Fort Willard Park Surovell at the end of his first two- year term in the House of Del- cal analyst for the Virginia Center egates, he’s facing a double threat for Politics at the University of Vir- ort Willard, originally constructed as Re- July 2, 1863. The fort was the southernmost forts at the polls — conservative Repub- ginia. “But this isn’t a competitive Fdoubt “D” to Fort Lyon (Cameron Station in President’s Lincoln’s defense of the city of Wash- lican John Barsa and tea-party in- seat, and there’s a possibility that presently) was built in 1862 by the Union ington and overlooked Little Hunting Creek and dependent Joe Glean. whatever Republican votes exist Army. Regiments from the 34th Massachusetts the Potomac River. -
The Civil War Defenses of Washington
I 29.58/3: C 49/PT.2/DRAFT Clemson Universi* 3 1604 016 848 964 A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington PUBLIC DEPOSITORY ITEM OCT 1 7 2006 FEDERAL CLfctvioON PUBl CATIOH PAP>" A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part II United States Department of Interior National Park Service National Capital Region Washington, DC Contract No. 144CX300096053 Prepared by CEHP, Incorporated Chevy Chase, Maryland Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://archive.org/details/historicresource02nati A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part II Table Contents Chapter I: Silenced Guns Chapter II: The "Fort-Capped Hills" Chapter III: The Fort Park System Bibliography Appendices* Appendices are under separate cover Chapter I Silenced Guns Civil Defenses of Washington Historic Resource Study Page 2 DRAFT Chapter I - June 1998 Abandonment of the Fortifications Following Confederate General Jubal A. Early's Raid on Washington, DC, the threat to the nation's capital diminished considerably. Many units formerly stationed at one of the forts in the Defenses of Wash- ington found themselves in the field, most likely in the Army of the Potomac, and possibly converted from artillery to infantry. No additional Confederate invasions or attacks on the Defenses of Washington oc- curred. 1 After the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia's surrender at Appomattox, VA, on April 9, 1 865, the Defenses ofWashington performed its last military function of the Civil War. In the midst of Washington's exuberant celebrations, "The chain of forts around the city, and batteries of field artillery between, made a ring of cannons around the city which were fired in rotation for several hours. -
Remnant Natural Areas in Parks, Waterways, and Undeveloped Sites in the City of Alexandria, Virginia: Beauregard Street Corridor
Remnant Natural Areas in Parks, Waterways, and Undeveloped Sites in the City of Alexandria, Virginia: Beauregard Street Corridor Prepared by: R.H. Simmons Natural Resources Division Department of Recreation, Parks & Cultural Activities City of Alexandria, Virginia 2900-A Business Center Drive Alexandria, VA 22314 Natural Resources Technical Report 12-2 September 2012 Revised February 2015 Table of Contents Overview .......................................................................................................................................... 2 Lebanon Union Cemetery................................................................................................................. 3 Rynex Natural Area .......................................................................................................................... 4 Dora Kelley Nature Park .................................................................................................................. 6 Holmes Run Scenic Easement ........................................................................................................ 10 Chambliss Park ............................................................................................................................... 11 Winkler Botanical Preserve ............................................................................................................ 12 Alexandria Campus of Northern Virginia Community College (NOVA Woods) ......................... 15 James Mulligan Park ..................................................................................................................... -
The Civil War Defenses of Washington
A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices United States Department of Interior National Park Service National Capital Region Washington, DC Contract No. 144CX300096053 Modification# 1 Prepared by CEHP, Incorporated Chevy Chase, Maryland A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defens es of Washington Part I Appendices Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Appendix B: Alphabetical Listing of Known Fortification Owners, Their Representatives, and Fortifications on Their Land Appendix C: Naming of Forts Appendix D: Correspondence Concerning Appropriations for the Defenses of Washington Appendix E: General Reports about the Defenses Appendix F: Supplement to Commission Report Appendix G: Mostly Orders Pertaining to the Defenses of Washington Appendix H: A Sampling of Correspondence, Reports, Orders, Etc., Relating to the Battle of Fort Stevens Appendix I: Civil War Defenses of Washington Chronology Bibliography Appendix A. Alphabetical Listing of Forts,. Batteries, and Blockhouses Civil War Defenses of Washington Page A-1 Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix A Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Fortification Known Landowner or their Representative Fort Albany James Roach and heirs, J.R. Johnson Battery Bailey Shoemaker family Fort Baker · Sarah E. Anderson, Ann A.C. Naylor & Susan M. Naylor Fort Barnard Philip J. Buckey, Sewall B. Corbettt Fort Bennett Wm. B. Ross, Attorney John H. Bogue, B.B. Lloyd Fort Berry Sewall B. Corbettt Blockhouse south of Fort Ellsworth Elizabeth Studds' heirs, George Studds Blockhouse between Fort Ellsworth & Fort Lyon, also battery Henry Studds Fort Bunker Hill Henry Quinn Fort C.F. -
The Volunteer Department of New York Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
SPRING 2012 CIVIL WAR SESQUICENTENNIAL THE VOLUNTEER DEPARTMENT OF NEW YORK SONS OF UNION VETERANS OF THE CIVIL WAR 150th USS Monitor Anniversary Commemorating this historic event with three days of activities in Greenpoint, Brooklyn Jeffrey Albanese, Commander, Department of New York, SUVCW On January 30, 1862 the USS Monitor, an iron facturing of the Monitor’s component parts would warship of revolutionary design slid down into the take place within the state of New York and it would East River at Greenpoint, Brooklyn, N.Y. from the be assembled at the Continental Iron Works located Continental Iron Works shipyard and with that in the Greenpoint section of Brooklyn. Captained by event the history of naval warfare in the world New York born Lt. John Worden the USS Monitor is would change. On March 9, 1862, it would engage in truly linked to the State of New York. its famous battle at Hampton Roads, Virginia with On January 28 through the 30th, 2012 the the Confederate ironclad the CSS Virginia and on Department of New York SUVCW in conjunction with December 31, 1862, this naval marvel would sink in the Oliver Tilden Camp # 26 SUVCW, the Greenpoint a storm off Cape Hatteras. Monitor Museum, the John Ericsson Society and the Designed by Swedish born and New York City resi- 83rd NYV, SVR commemorated this historic event dent, John Ericsson, the vast majority of the manu- with three days of activities in Greenpoint, Brooklyn. The commemoration was designated a National Sesquicentennial Signature event by the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War On January 28, 2012, a history fair held at the Capitol One Bank formerly the Greenpoint Savings Bank commenced the observance. -
Alexandria Library, Special Collections Subject Index to Northern Virginia History Magazines
Alexandria Library, Special Collections Subject Index to Northern Virginia History Magazines SUBJECT TITLE MAG DATE VOL ABBEY MAUSOLEUM LAND OF MARIA SYPHAX & ABBEY MAUSOLEUM AHM OCT 1984 VOL 7 #4 ABINGDON ABINDGON MANOR RUINS: FIGHT TO SAVE AHM OCT 1996 V 10 #4 ABINGDON OF ALEXANDER HUNTER, ET. AL. AHM OCT 1999 V 11 #3 AMONG OUR ARCHIVES AHM OCT 1979 VOL 6 #3 ARLINGTON'S LOCAL & NATIONAL HERITAGE AHM OCT 1957 VOL 1 #1 LOST HERITAGE: EARLY HOMES THAT HAVE DISAPPEARED NVH FEB 1987 VOL 9 #1 VIVIAN THOMAS FORD, ABINGDON'S LAST LIVING RESIDENT AHM OCT 2003 V 12 #3 ABOLITION SAMUEL M. JANNEY: QUAKER CRUSADER NVH FEB 1981 VOL 3 #3 ADAMS FAMILY SOME 18TH CENTURY PROFILES, PT. 1 AHM OCT 1977 VOL 6 #1 AESCULAPIAN HOTEL HISTORY OF SUNSET HILLS FARM FHM 1958-59 VOL 6 AFRICAN-AMERICANS BLACK HISTORY IN FAIRFAX COUNTY FXC SUM 1977 VOL 1 #3 BRIEF HISTORY & RECOLLECTIONS OF GLENCARLYN AHM OCT 1970 VOL 4 #2 DIRECTOR'S CHAIR (GUM SPRINGS) AAVN JAN 1988 VOL 6 #1 GUM SPRINGS COMMUNITY FXC SPR 1980 VOL 4 #2 GUM SPRINGS: TRIUMPH OF BLACK COMMUNITY FXC 1989 V 12 #4 NEW MT. VERNON MEMORIAL: MORE THAN GW'S SLAVES FXC NOV 1983 VOL 7 #4 SOME ARL. AREA PEOPLE: THEIR MOMENTS & INFLUENCE AHM OCT 1970 VOL 4 #1 SOME BLACK HISTORY IN ARLINGTON COUNTY AHM OCT 1973 VOL 5 #1 UNDERGROUND RAILROAD ADVISORY COM. MEETING AAVN FEB 1995 V 13 #2 AFRICAN-AMERICANS-ALEXANDRIA ARCHAEOLOGY OF ALEXANDRIA'S QUAKER COMMUNITY AAVN MAR 2003 V 21 #2 AFRICAN-AMERICANS-ARCHAEOLOGY BLACK BAPTIST CEMETERY ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVEST AAVN AUG 1991 VOL 9 #8 CEMETERY DISCOVERIES AAVN FEB 1992 V 10 #2 -
Alexandria Library, Special Collections Archive and Manuscript Collection Index - 2004
Alexandria Library, Special Collections Archive and Manuscript Collection Index - 2004 Subject Location A. B. & D. TRANSIT SCHEDULES, 1965 BOX 240A VF TRANSPORTATION A. B. & W. TRANSIT COMPANY PENDLETON, WYTHE, ROYAL AND PITT STREETS, 1943 OFFICE FLAT FILE 15 A. P. W. PAPER CO. NORTHERN VIRGINIA HOTEL CORPORATION RECORDS BOX 178-182 A.L.I.V.E! ALEXANDRIANS INVOLVED ECUMENICALLY BOX 300 ABINGDON APVA BOX 124A KAYE, RUTH LINCOLN BOX 232 AUDIOCASSETTES MEASURED DRAWINGS, 1928 MAP DRAWER 21 ABINGDON DRIVE 1200 BLOCK MOUNT VERNON BOULEVARD, 1116-1256, 1943 OFFICE FLAT FILE 12 ACCOUNT BOOKS ACCOUNT OF RENTS DUE EST. OF A.C. CAZENOVE, 1851-1853 BOX 240 VF ACCOUNT BOOKS ALEXANDRIA GAZETTE RECORDS, 1833-1866 BOX 026A-26E ALEXANDRIA GAZETTE, 1834-1862 BOX 026 ANONYMOUS, 1835-1861 BOX 208 ANONYMOUS, 1856-1861 BOX 211 BALLINGER SHOE AND BOOT FACTORY, 1841-45, 1858-71 BOX 153 BANK OF ALEXANDRIA - ACCOUNT WITH ANDREW AND WILLIAM RAMSAY, 1796-1801 BOX 012 BEACH, JAMES HENRY-MISC. ACCOUNTS, ca. 1935-1938 BOX 240A VF ACCOUNT BOOKS BEVERLEY HILLS WOMEN'S CLUB, 1959-1974 BOX 298 BOOTHE FAMILY PAPERS, 1870-1886 BOX 169 BOOTHE FAMILY PAPERS, 1888-1895 BOX 165 BOOTHE FAMILY PAPERS, 1938-1955 BOX 167 BROWN, W.H., 1885-1918-REAL ESTATE BOX 240 VF BUSINESSES CAMERON MILL, 1892-1899 BOX 096 CAZENOVE & CO, LEDGER G, 1857-1861 BOX 293 HELEN NORRIS CUMMINGS PAPERS BOX 072R HEWES, ALEXANDER, 1806-1830 BOX 209 HODGSON, WILLIAM AND SANDERSON, JAMES, 1801-1805 BOX 240A VF ACCOUNT BOOKS JAMES F. CARLIN & SON, 1863-1870, 1873 BOX 112 JAMES H. -
2013 Civil War Brochure
Conflict and Courage in Fairfax County Sites and Stories of the Civil War Battle of Ox Hill (Chantilly) September 1, 1862 www.fairfaxcivilwar.org At the Center of the Conflict From the Occoquan River below Washington, DC to the upper Potomac to the north, Fairfax County laid in the path of all Federal armies advancing into Northeastern Virginia. Some of the earliest engagements of the Civil War took place in Fairfax County. When John Quincy Marr died in a skirmish at Fairfax Court House on June 1, 1861, he became the first Confederate officer killed in the war. A couple of miles away and just four days earlier, Peyton Anderson was the first Confederate soldier to shed his blood for the Confederacy when he was wounded near today’s Lee Highway and Blake Lane. Three days before the Battle of First Manassas/Bull Run, over 35,000 Union troops marched through Fairfax County on their way to the first bloody battle of the war. The first heavy fighting occurred at Blackburn’s Ford, on the western edge of the county. John Q. Marr Blackburn’s Ford The Battle of Ox Hill (Chantilly) The most intense period of the war in Fairfax County occurred in late August and early September 1862 during the Second Manassas/Bull Run Campaign. This was a period of constant troop Take the audio tour movements, maneuvering and fighting as Pope’s Union army retreated from Manassas to Centreville and Fairfax Court House. Stonewall Jackson flanked the Federal forces and fought a bloody battle with Pope’s rear guard at Ox Hill/Chantilly near today’s Route 50 and West Ox Road. -
OHA Civil War Trail Map
i b a r u b a . e o m 0 1 0 2 / 9 1 / 1 p a M M s O t Legend r o U F d N n F a R O U E s L T D R MI RD p o t City Boundary E S , C l R V i N B a D r E N SHORTER T T R R N r D N O C a IS O T A IO LA R S L T W D U H L C F I N N l D A I i E R A E O W V v R D M O i Civil War Stops A M ER B E H L T C C ^ LT U O \ CE A T L E R l D H B i A L W R M R A S A D N D a R A R G V r R E I I R C L E G T E M D A T R H S A R S T M P T e T D MANOR L E B N E k O N i ARLINGTON COUNTY E A N T R V N E S A V B R T L R S D L O Y D R A _ S E Civil War Path A O E L E C N E L T E W B R R E M O C R S Y R R B E C C T A A D \ N A L A U L V G A V y C N E I H H P M L H O g AV W O T o A E P S E l A Y O C C V V N RLA R U o A U N E T S E E W C e N E S D R L S W R a U R O O A E L O E L h D D O TYPE, STREET H D G X N R P c L A r D R A R E G P P A S C V S O \ E U D N V ¯ A L P s V 2 G U 8 A r L R L L A T L U P N O e M P H N O O VAL DR s X S G S A S O A N I M T L R U N F T O L H \ L D M D D A P : E O N T L E B R G C J Connection - Off Street R C L A : A E O R A V D E D DIN E I W S G E L W S ID FITZ S V P D K F I N W E A R ILLMOR T E O V L M A R F V F E E ERLOOK B N R S V AV S S P E L O P T V O W D K E S A IN N N EN A H T S A D O I M T S O I U R Connection - On Street M T R R M H Y N E O 8 I C T D R D N 9 C R A V D 2 2 C M K V L O S O D I A T L E GRAND Y O S S D L VIEW DR O T W S C R G T D S E R U A D N K O S PAR T R W M H A U LUNA O I V P E B L C M S U E N L D O V IL E AV S GL E A RE E F M E X E AV T Trail - Off Street S A K V D EED F S E E R N L T N E O A IN N O O R T S N H -
The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices
A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices United States Department of Interior National Park Service National Capital Region Washington, DC Contract No. 144CX300096053 Modification# 1 Prepared by CEHP, Incorporated Chevy Chase, Maryland A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defens es of Washington Part I Appendices Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Appendix B: Alphabetical Listing of Known Fortification Owners, Their Representatives, and Fortifications on Their Land Appendix C: Naming of Forts Appendix D: Correspondence Concerning Appropriations for the Defenses of Washington Appendix E: General Reports about the Defenses Appendix F: Supplement to Commission Report Appendix G: Mostly Orders Pertaining to the Defenses of Washington Appendix H: A Sampling of Correspondence, Reports, Orders, Etc., Relating to the Battle of Fort Stevens Appendix I: Civil War Defenses of Washington Chronology Bibliography Appendix A. Alphabetical Listing of Forts,. Batteries, and Blockhouses Civil War Defenses of Washington Page A-1 Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix A Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Fortification Known Landowner or their Representative Fort Albany James Roach and heirs, J.R. Johnson Battery Bailey Shoemaker family Fort Baker · Sarah E. Anderson, Ann A.C. Naylor & Susan M. Naylor Fort Barnard Philip J. Buckey, Sewall B. Corbettt Fort Bennett Wm. B. Ross, Attorney John H. Bogue, B.B. Lloyd Fort Berry Sewall B. Corbettt Blockhouse south of Fort Ellsworth Elizabeth Studds' heirs, George Studds Blockhouse between Fort Ellsworth & Fort Lyon, also battery Henry Studds Fort Bunker Hill Henry Quinn Fort C.F. -
Civil War Forts in Arlington by C
Civil War Forts in Arlington By C. B. RosE, JR. When the fall of Fort Sumter on April 14, 186!, made it clear that an armed struggle between North and South could be avoided no longer, it was obvious that the City of Washington would be in a difficult position. There was little doubt that Virginia would follow her southern sister States and secede from the Union. Thus a hostile shore would face the Northern Capital, which lacked any strong natural defenses. For political as well as military reasons it was of prime importance to the Federal Government to secure its capital from attack. Since the Executive Mansion and many Government buildings were exposed to artillery fire from the heights on the Virginia side of the Potomac, it was essential to retain that comm anding position in Fed eral hands. Arlington Heights in turn had to be protected from attack. This entailed the construction south of the Potomac of an elaborate system of defenses, most of which lay within what is now Arlington County. Alexandria was seized by Northern forces partly because of its command of the Potomac and partly because of its connection with the railroad system to the south. This occupation called for a further fortification system which was not strictly part of the defenses of Washington and which is not considered here in detail. In the month which intervened between the action of the Virginia Con vention on secession and the ratification of this action by the people of Vir ginia on May 23, 1861, the only step taken by the defenders of Washington was a limited, surreptitious reconnaissance of the areas around the Virginia ends of the Aqueduct and Long Bridges.