Microwave Landing System MLS Area Navigation
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NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (ORGANISATION DU TRAlTE DE L'ATLANTIQUE NORD) AGARD Conference Proceedings No.410 EFFICIENT CONDUCT OF INDMDUAL FLIGHTS AND AIR TRAFFIC OPTIMUM UTILIZATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY (guidance, control, navigation, communication, surveillance and pkcessing facilities) FOR THE OVERALL BENEFIT OF CIVIL AND MILITARY AIRSPACE USERS And16 Benoit Symposium Chairman and Editor Papers presented at the 42nd Symposium of the Guidance and Control Panel, held in Brussels, Belgium, 10-13 June 1986. THE MISSION OF AGARD The mission of AGARD is to bring together the leading personalities of the NATO nations in the fields of science and technology relating to aerospace for the following purposes: -Exchanging of scientific and technical information; - Continuously stimulating advances in the aerospace sciences relevant to strengtheningthe common defence posture; - Improving the co-operation among member nations in aerospace research and development; - Providing scientific and technical advice and assistance to the Military Committee in the field of aerospace research and development (with particular regard to its military application); - Rendering scientific and technical assistance, as requested, to other NATO bodies and to member nations in connection with research and development problems in the aerospace field; - Providing assistance to member nations for the purpose of increasing their scientific and technical potential; - Recommending effective ways for the member nations to use their research and development capabilities for the common benefit of the NATO community. The highest authority within AGARD is the National Delegates Board consisting of officially appointed senior representatives from each member nation. The mission of AG- is camed out through the panels which are composed of exDerts aooointed bv the National Delecates. the Consultant and Exchanee Proeramme and the Aerosoace A~olications &dies P;bgramme:ne results of ~~kworkare reported to the mekber ;ations and the ~~~~'Authozesthrough the AGARD series of publications of which this is one. Participation in AGARD activities is by invitation only and is normally limited to citizens of the NATO nations. The content of this publication has been reproduced directly from material supplied by AGARD or the authors. Published December 1986 Copyright 0 AGARD 1986 All Rights Reserved ISBN 92-835-0403-8 Printed by SpecialisedPrinn'ng Sem'ces Limited 40 ChigweNLune, Loughton, Essex IGlO3TZ AGARD Conference Proceedings No.410 AGARD-CP-4 10 AGARD Conference Proceedings No.410 AGARD-CP-410 Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development, NATO Development, NATO EFFICIENT CONDUCT OF INDIVIDUAL FLIGHTS Air traffic control EFFlCIENT CONDUCT OF INDIVIDUAL FLIGHTS Air traf6c control AND AIR TRAFFIC Air traffic management AND AIR TRAFFIC Air t&c management Andre Benoit, Chairman and Editor Navigation, guidance Andre Benoit, Chairman and Editor Navigation, guidance Published December 1986 control Published December 1986 control 346 pages Aircraft trajectories 346 pages Aircraft trajectories Zone of convergence Zone of convergence This volume contains a Keynote address "Belgium moves Control in TMA This volume contains a Keynote address "Belgium moves Control in TMA ahead in air traffic control", the papers presented at the Flight management ahead in air traffic control", the papers presented at the Flight management Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in systems Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in systems Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13 June 1986 and a Round Systems automation Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13 June 1986 and a Round Systems automation Table discussion moderated by the Programme Chairman. Landing systems Table discussion moderated by the Programme Chairman. Landing systems Radars Radars The papers were presented under the following headings: Global positioning systems The papers were presented under the following headings: Global positioning systems 4-D aircraft control 4-D aircraft control P.T.O. ATC/ATM automation P.T.O. ATCIATM automation AGARD ConferenceProceedings No.410 AGAIU-CP-410 AGARD Conference Proceedings No.410 AGARD-CP-410 Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development, NATO Development, NATO EFFICIENT CONDUCT OF INDIVIDUAL FLIGHTS Air traffic control EFFICIENT CONDUCT OF INDIVIDUAL FLIGHTS Air traftic control AND AIR TRAFFIC Air traffic management AND AIR TRAFFIC Air traffic management Andri Benoit, Chairman and Editor Navigation, guidance Andre Benoit, Chairman and Editor Navigation, guidance Published December 1986 control Published December 1986 control 346 pages Aircraft trajectories 346 pages Aircraft trajectories Zone of convergence Zone of convergence This volume contains a Keynote address "Belgium moves Control in TMA This volume contains a Keynote address "Belgium moves Control in TMA ahead in air traffic control", the papers presented at the Flight management ahead in air traffic control", the papers presented at the Flight management Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in systems Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in systems Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13 June 1986 and a Round Systems automation Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13 June 1986 and a Round Systems automation Table discussion moderated by the Programme Chairman. Landing systems Table discussion moderated by the Programme Chairman. Landing systems Radars Radars The papers were presented under the following headings: Global positioning systems The papers were presented under the following headings: Global positioning systems 4-D aircraft control 4-D aircraft control P.T.O. ATCIATM automation P.T.O. ATC/ATM automation Looking to the future; Global positioning system; Automatic air/ground/air data Link, Looking to the future; Global positioning system; Automatic air/ground/air data Link; Advanced surveillance radars; Advanced landing systems; Air traftic management - Advanced survehce radars; Advanced landing systems; Air traffic management - automation - advanced TMA, Flight management and other on-board systems; automation - advanced TMA, Flight management and other on-board systems; Contributions to system automation. Contributions to system automation. The Technical Evaluation Report is published separately as Advisory Report AR-236. The Technical Evaluation Report is published separately as Advisory Report AR-236. ISBN 92-835-0403-8 ISBN 92-835-0403-8 Loolung to the future; Global positioning system; Automatic air/ground/air data Link, Looking to the fuhlre; Global positioning system; Automatic air/ground/air data link, Advanced surveillance radars; Advanced landing systems; Air traffc management - Advanced surveillance radars; Advanced landing systems; Air traffic management - automation - advanced TMA; Flight management and other on-board systems; automation - advanced TMA, Flight management and other on-board systems; Contributions to system automation. Contributions to system automation. The Technical Evaluation Report is published separately as Advisory Report AR-236. The Technical Evaluation Report is published separately as Advisory Report AR-236. ISBN 92-835-0403-8 ISBN 92-835-0403-8 REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1. Recipient's Reference 2. Originator's Relerence 3. Further Relerence 4. Security ClassiRcatior of Document AGARD-CP-4 10 ISBN 92-835-0403-8 UNCLASSIFIED I I I 5. Originator Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development North Atlantic Treatv, Oreanization- 7 rue Ancelle, 92200 Neuillysur Seine, France 6. Title EFFICIENT CONDUCT OF INDIVIDUAL FLIGHTS AND AIR TRAFFIC 'I' Presented at the Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13June 1986. 8. Author(s)/Editor(s) 9. Date Andri Benoit, Chairman and Editor December 1986 10. Author's/Editor's Address 1 1. Pages Various 346 statement This document is distributed in accordance withlAGARD policies and regulations, which are outlined on the Outside Back Covers of all AGARD publications. 13. Keywords/Descriptors Air traffic control (ATC) Systems automation Air traffic management (ATM) Landing systems Navigation, guidance, control Radars Aircraft trajectories Global positioning systems (GPS) Zone of convergence (ZoC) 4-D aircraft control Control in TMA ATC/ATM automation Flight management systems (FMS) 14. Abstract This volume contains a Keynote address "Belgium moves ahead in air traffic control", the papers presented at the Guidance and Control Panel 42nd Symposium held in Brussels, Belgium from 10 to 13 June 1986 and a Round Table Discussion moderated by the Programme Chairman. The papers were presented under the following headings: Look to the future; Global positioning system; Automatic air/ground/air data link; Advanced surveillance radars; Advanced landing systems; Air traffic management - automation - advanced TMA, Flight management and other on-board systems; Contributionsto system automation. 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