Russian Wine / Российские Вина
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Eastern & Southeastern Europe
GLOBAL REPORTS EASTERN & SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE 203 Eastern & Southeastern Europe Dr Caroline Gilby MW Russia has been flexing its political muscles over its neighbours and unilaterally banned all wine from both Moldova and Georgia on 27 March 2006. The Russian health minister claimed that the Moldovan and Georgian wines were contaminated with heavy metals and pesticides, and that they endangered the Russian consumer. Little hard evidence was produced to support Russia’s action, not least because many grape growers in these countries are far too poor to afford agrochemicals anyway. Several commentators DR CAROLINE GILBY MW believe that wine is being used as a political football to punish both countries for daring to look West. Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Valeriu Ostalep claimed a clear link between the timing of the ban and political disputes with Russia over the breakaway Transnistria region. “It came immediately after we changed the system of monitoring border controls with Ukraine,” he stated. For Moldova, this situation has been desperate. It was already the poorest country in Europe, with a minimum monthly salary of US$32, and yet the most heavily dependent on wine in the world. Wine accounted for 25 per cent of export earnings in 2005, worth around $312 million, with CIS states taking $300 million and more than 85 per cent of that going to Russia. Until the embargo, Moldova was Russia’s top supplier, though DR CAROLINE GILBY MW is a freelance writer specializing in Eastern Europe and viticulture. She contributed to Wines of the World and The Oxford Companion to Wine, and has been published in Decanter, Harpers Wine and Spirit Weekly, Off Licence News, and New Scientist. -
Stabilisation and Association Agreement
P U BLIC Conseil UE STABILISATIONANDASSOCIATIONAGREEMENT BETWEEN THEEUROPEANCOMMUNITIES ANDTHEIRMEMBERSTATES,OFTHEONEPART, ANDTHEREPUBLIC OFMONTENEGRO,OFTHEOTHERPART CE/MTN/ n1 THEKINGDOMOFBELGIUM, THEREPUBLICOFBULGARIA, THEC;ECHREPUBLIC, THEKINGDOMOFDENMAR:, THEFEDERALREPUBLICOFGERMANY, THEREPUBLICOFESTONIA, IRELAND, THEHELLENICREPUBLIC, THEKINGDOMOFSPAIN, THEFRENCHREPUBLIC, THEITALIANREPUBLIC, CE/MTN/ n2 THEREPUBLICOFCYPRUS, THEREPUBLICOFLATVIA, THEREPUBLICOFLITHUANIA, THEGRANDDUCHY OFLUXEMBOURG, THEREPUBLICOFHUNGARY, MALTA, THEKINGDOMOFTHENETHERLANDS, THEREPUBLICOFAUSTRIA, THEREPUBLICOF POLAND, THEPORTUGUESEREPUBLIC, ROMANIA, THEREPUBLICOFSLOVENIA, CE/MTN/ n3 THESLOVA:REPUBLIC, THEREPUBLICOF FINLAND, THEKINGDOMOFSWEDEN, THEUNITEDKINGDOMOF GREATBRITAINANDNORTHERNIRELAND ContractingParti stoth Tr atyestablishingth Europ anCommunityandth Tr aty stablishingth Europ anAtomicEn rgyCommunity,andth Tr atyonEurop anUnion, h r inaft rr f rr dtoas"M mb rStat s",and THEEUROPEANCOMMUNITYandTHE EUROPEANATOMICENERGY COMMUNITY, h r inaft rr f rr dtoasth "Community", ofth on part,and THEREPUBLICOF MONTENEGRO,h r inaft rr f rr dtoas"Mont n gro", ofth oth rpart, togetherreferredtoas "theParties", CE/MTN/ n4 CONSIDERINGth stronglinksb tw nth Parti sandth valu sthatth yshar ,th ir d sir tostr ngth nthos linksandestablishaclos andlastingr lationship bas don r ciprocityandmutualint r st,whichshouldallowMont n grotofurth rstr ngth nand xt ndth r lationswithth CommunityanditsM mb rStat sA CONSIDERINGth importanc ofthisAgr -
CE/MTN/P1/En 1 PROTOCOL 1 on TRADE BETWEEN the COMMUNITY and MONTENEGRO in PROCESSED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
PROTOCOL 1 ON TRADE BETWEEN THE COMMUNITY AND MONTENEGRO IN PROCESSED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS CE/MTN/P1/en 1 ARTICLE 1 1. The Community and Montenegro apply to processed agricultural products the duties, listed in Annex I and Annex II respectively in accordance with the conditions mentioned therein, whether limited by quota or not. 2. The Stabilisation and Association Council shall decide on: (a) extensions of the list of processed agricultural products under this Protocol, (b) amendments to the duties referred to in Annexes I and II, (c) increases in or the abolition of tariff quotas. 3. The Stabilisation and Association Council may replace the duties established by this Protocol by a regime established on the basis of the respective market prices of the Community and Montenegro of agricultural products actually used in the manufacture of processed agricultural products subject to this Protocol. CE/MTN/P1/en 2 ARTICLE 2 The duties applied pursuant to Article 1 may be reduced by decision of the Stabilisation and Association Council: (a) when in trade between the Community and Montenegro the duties applied to the basic products are reduced, or (b) in response to reductions resulting from mutual concessions relating to processed agricultural products. The reductions provided for under point (a) shall be calculated on the part of the duty designated as the agricultural component which shall correspond to the agricultural products actually used in the manufacture of the processed agricultural products in question and deducted from the duties applied to these basic agricultural products. ARTICLE 3 The Community and Montenegro shall inform each other of the administrative arrangements adopted for the products covered by this Protocol. -
From Russia with Corks TASTING ARTICLES RUSSIA a Clutch of Russian Wines Turned out to Be Rather Impressive
From Russia with corks TASTING ARTICLES RUSSIA A clutch of Russian wines turned out to be rather impressive. A Belgian wine importer contacted me to suggest I tasted some Russian wines he is currently importing into Europe. Dimitri Bonte's company Start2taste is based in Waregem. Last November he imported into Europe what he claims is the first container of wines from the Krasnodar region on the Black Sea to the east of Crimea (see this map). This was the region I visited back in 2009 and I seem to remember some muttering about incomers. (See, for instance, Russian wine gets real.) According to Bonte, the wines have been going down well in Belgium and are evidence of a new generation of wine producers in this, the most vine-friendly corner of Russia. I put on my most sceptical armour before tasting this case of a dozen samples from two producers, Burnier and Lefkadia, but I must say I was most agreeably surprised, as you will see from the tasting notes below. And not only did the wines taste good, some of them, particularly those from Lefkadia, also looked particularly good. Some of the reds are above right, some whites, with the perfect wine glass plus condensation, below. Lefkadia was established in the village of Moldavanskoe in 2006 by Mikhail I Nikolaev, who visited the region two years earlier and thought it looked just like Tuscany. Many tests and analyses of the local clay, limestone and sand later he planted vines and built a winery. He claims his technique of chilling grapes to between 4 and 8 ˚C before pressing and gravity-flow winery are unique in Russia. -
Ribera Del Duero 16 - Marqués De Murrieta 70 43 Marqués De Riscal 79 Alejandro Fernández 17 -20 Montecillo 71~72
Columbia Restaurant & the Gonzmart Family’s Wine Philosophy At the Columbia Restaurant we believe the relationship of wine and food is an essential part of the dining experience and that two aspects of elegant dining deserve specialized attention: The preparation and serving of the cuisine and the selection of the finest wines and stemware to accompany it. In keeping with our tradition of serving the most elegant Spanish dishes, we have chosen to feature a collection of Spain's finest wines and a selection of American wines, sparkling whites and Champagne. Our wines are stored in our wine cellar in a climate controlled environment at 55° Fahrenheit with 70% humidity. The Columbia Restaurant’s wine list represents 4th and 5th generation, owner and operators, Richard and Andrea Gonzmart’s lifetime involvement in their family’s business. Their passion for providing guests the best wines from Spain, as well as their personal favorites from California, are reflected in every selection. They believe wines should be affordable and represent great value. Columbia Restaurant's variety of wines illustrates the depth of knowledge and concern the Gonzmart family possesses, by keeping abreast of the wine market in the United States and by traveling to Spain. This is all done for the enjoyment of our guests. We are confident that you will find the perfect wine to make your meal a memorable one. Ybor January 2019 Table of Contents Complete Overview Wines of Spain 5- 132 Understanding a Spanish Wine Label 6 Map of Spain with Wine Regions How to Read a Spanish Wine Label 7 Wines of Spain 8 - 132 Wines of California 133 - 182 Other Wines from the United States 183-185 Wines of South America 186- 195 Wine of Chile 187 - 190 Wines of Argentina 191 - 194 Cava, Sparkling & Champagne 196-198 Dessert Wines 199-200 Small Bottles 201 - 203 Big Bottles 203 - 212 Magnums - 1 . -
Georgia's Vulnerability to Russian Pressure Points
MEMO POLICY GEORGIA’S VULNERABILITY TO RUSSIAN PRESSURE POINTS Sergi Kapanadze Since the Association Agreement fallout in Ukraine, it has SUMMARY Georgia is set to sign the Association Agreement become abundantly clear that Russia is prepared to fight to with the EU this month. Given the dramatic protect what it considers its sphere of influence and to block turn of events in Ukraine and the conflicts that the countries in the “common neighbourhood” from moving Georgia’s past Western integration efforts have roused, Tbilisi has good cause to worry. Russia closer to the European Union. This is certainly true of Georgia, has made its disapproval of a European path where Russia has tested a wide range of instruments over the for its small, southern neighbour clear and is last 20 years to retain influence over its former vassal. From likely to utilise whatever means it has to derail economic embargoes, the expulsion of Georgian citizens, Georgia’s European ambitions. and the occupation of Georgia’s territories, to terrorist This paper analyses the various economic, attacks and direct interference in domestic politics, Russia political, and military pressure points that has applied an array of tactics to undermine the Georgian Russia can target. Georgia has decreased its state, intensifying the pressure whenever Georgia attempted dependency on Moscow substantially since its last dramatic conflict with Moscow in 2007. to enhance its relations with the West. However, this memo argues that Russia still has the means to influence Georgia’s foreign- Russia’s leaders have repeatedly made it clear that they will policy choices by attacking strategic bilateral not accept European integration for the Eastern Partnership vulnerabilities that include wine exports, remittances, investment, winter oil supplies, (EaP) countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, domestic divisions, and the occupied regions of Moldova, and Ukraine). -
The Story of the Den
THE STORY OF THE DEN Welcome to The Den at St Martins Lane. A classically British, oak-panelled snug, it’s the perfect place to enjoy afternoon tea, curl up with a book, play a game of backgammon or share a bottle of wine with friends. In the mood for something stronger? Our refreshing G&T menu is inspired by the art on our walls. Eccentric, off-kilter and filled with history and intrigue… just like the city that surrounds us. F: STMARTINSLANEHOTEL T: @STMARTINSLDN I: @STMARTINSLANESOCIAL TEA & COFFEE COFFEE & CHOCOLATE Espresso | Double Espresso 3.50 | 4 Macchiato | Double Macchiato 3.50 | 4 Americano 3.50 Latte 4 Cappuccino 4 Flat White 4 Mocha 4 TEA English Brew 3.50 Earl Grey Strong 3.50 Green & Mint 3.50 Chamomile Flowers 3.50 Green 3.50 Fresh Mint 3.50 Peppermint Leaves 3.50 Jasmine Pearls 3.50 JUICES Apple 4.50 Cranberry 4.50 Grapefruit 4.50 Orange 4.50 Tomato 4.50 SOFT DRINKS Coke | Diet Coke 4 Lemonade 4 WATER Still or Sparkling (20cl) 2 Still or Sparkling (75cl) 5.50 A discretionary service charge of 10% will be added to your bill. The balance is all distributed to service staff. CHAMPAGNE CHAMPAGNE 125ML | BTL Taittinger Brut Réserve, NV 15 | 70 Veuve Clicquot Yellow Label Brut, NV 80 Bruno Paillard, ‘Blanc de Blancs’ Réserve Privée, NV 112 Veuve Clicquot Brut, 2008 118 Ruinart Blanc de Blancs, NV 120 Taittinger Comtes de Champagne, Blanc de Blancs, Brut, 2007 130 Perrier-Jouët, Belle Epoque, Brut, 2007 150 Veuve Clicquot, Grande Dame, NV 220 Laurent-Perrier Grande Siècle, NV 250 Dom Pérignon, 2006 270 Krug ‘Grande Cuvée’, NV 285 ROSÉ CHAMPAGNE 125ML | BTL Taittinger Brut Prestige, NV 18 | 85 Veuve Clicquot Rosé Brut, NV 95 Ruinart Brut, NV 120 Krug ‘Grande Cuvée Rosé, NV 387 Perrier-Jouët, Belle Epoque Rosé, 2004 395 Dom Pérignon Rosé, Brut, 2004 485 Laurent-Perrier Alexandra Rosé, Brut, 1998 510 CHAMPAGNE HALF BTL Ruinart Blanc de Blancs, NV 65 Please note vintages are subject to availability. -
WINE LIST Вино По Бокалам / Wine by Glasses
WINE LIST Вино по бокалам / Wine by glasses Игристое вино / Sparkling wine 125ml Cava Dominio del Derramador brut, Valencia, Spain 390 — Rose Charles Roux brut, Bourgogne, France 450 — Prosecco Tenute Arnaces brut, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy 500 — Белое вино / White wine 125ml Airen Macabeo Ribera del Segura, Jumilla, Spain 390 — semi-dry Vinho Verde Obra Prima, Portugal 390 — Chenin Blanc Mountain View, Western Cape, South Africa 400 — Chardonnay La Croix du Pin, Languedoc-Roussillon, France 430 — sweet Riesling Piesporter Michelsberg Johann Brunner, Mosel, Germany 490 — Muller Thurgau Michel Scheid, Rheinhessen, Germany 490 — Pinot Grigio Tenute Arnaces, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy 550 — Riesling Michel Scheid, Mosel, Germany 550 — Sauvignon Blanc «Pulpo», Marlborough, New Zealand 600 — Gruner Veltliner Meinklang, Lower Austria 600 — Оранжевое вино / Orange wine 125ml Rkatsiteli Qvevri Askaneli Brothers, Kakhetia, Georgia 490 — Розовое вино / Rose wine 125ml Portugieser Weinhaus Cannis, Rheinhessen, Germany 390 — semi-sweet White Zinfande Fab Cab Les Grands de Franse, California, USA 390 — Arpeggio Rose Settesoli, Sicilia, Italy 450 — semi-dry Cabernet d’Anjou Prestige Les Terriades, Loire Valley, France 490 — Вино по бокалам / Wine by glasses Красное вино / Red wine 125ml Barbera d’Asti «Moranera», Piedmonte, Italy 390 — Encostas de Lisboa, Portugal 390 — semi-sweet Garnacha, Moscatel Vina Tendida, Valencia, Spain 450 — Chianti Riserva Via Cassia, Toscana, Italy 450 — Tempranillo Fortius Crianza, Navarra, Spain 490 — semi-dry Zinfandel -
Russian Market Overview and Portugal Wines Segment 2020
Russian market & Portugal wine segment 2020 Market overview 2 EXCHANGE RATES & OIL 2020 . Even before the COVID virus spread in Russia economy face the deepest crisis in last 5 years . Oil is trading in minimum price in last 18 years . Ruble dropped by 35% during 2020 Oil market development 2000- 2020, USD EUR RUB exchange rate 2020 3 Top wine exporting countries by volume STILL WINE, MLN. L. 2018 2019 19 VS 18 IMPORT SHARE BY VOLUME, 2019 Spain 45 55 22% Spain Italy Georgia France Abkhazia Chile Portugal South Africa Italy 39 47 20% Germany Argentina Others Georgia 38 44 15% France 29 31 7% 11% 8% Abkhazia 20 22 11% 6% 3% 3% Chile 13 15 16% 3% 16% 1% Portugal 6 9 48% 12% 19% South Africa 6 7 7% Germany 5 7 31% 17% Argentina 3,1 3,8 25% 20% Others 23 30 28% Top wine exporting countries by value STILL WINE, MLN. EUR 2018 2019 19 VS 18 IMPORT SHARE BY VALUE, 2019 Italy 140 162 16% Italy Georgia Spain France Abkhazia Chile Portugal New Zealand Georgia 98 124 27% South Africa Argentina Others Spain 93 116 24% France 109 115 6% 15% 6% Abkhazia 40 48 18% 5% 2% 3% Chile 30 36 22% 2% 16% 2% Portugal 14 21 52% 16% 10% New Zealand 11 18 69% South Africa 14 16 11% 17% Argentina 9,3 13,2 32% 22% Others 56 74 30% Top importers: direct import growth STILL + SPARKLING WINE 2016 2017 2018 2019 19 VS 18 Volume (Mln. EUR.) 555,9 768,9 795,4 950,9 20% . -
Russian Federation Wine Russian Wine and Spirits Regulations Updated 2007
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report Global Agriculture Information Network Template Version 2.09 Required Report - public distribution Date: 3/9/2007 GAIN Report Number: RS7304 RS7304 Russian Federation Wine Russian wine and spirits regulations updated 2007 Approved by: Eric Wenberg, ATO Director American Embassy, Moscow Prepared by: Natalia Comizzoli Report Highlights: Russia has engaged in a flurry of new rulemaking with wine and spirits. March 6, the Government resolved a long term conflict in law that made using new excise and customs labels on wines imported before July 1, 2006, very difficult. It may soon take steps defining natural wines' regulation and changing excise taxes. Some government steps establish different rules for imported versus domestic wine. The wine and spirits market is still growing in Russia due to the economic boom. Includes PSD Changes: No Includes Trade Matrix: No Unscheduled Report Moscow ATO [RS4] [RS] GAIN Report - RS7304 Page 2 of 3 The Russian Government has made many recent updates to its laws on wines and spirits and contemplates even more changes. Relabeling: The Russian Federation issued Resolution No. 132, effective March 6, 2007, that allows importers to apply customs and excise stamps on wines and spirits held by wholesaler’s before the restamping deadline of March 31, 2007. Many importers have needed this change and millions of bottles have been in legal limbo since July 1, 2006, and remain unsold and unstamped. This resolution fixes one problem, but many importers still can’t get stamps. This problem has been described more fully in many prior reports, lastly in GAIN RS 6322, dated December 30, 2006. -
'Vranac', 'Kratošija' and 'Cabernet Sauvignon' from Montenegro According to Their Polyphenolic Composition
11 Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg 64 (2014): 9-19 Varietal differentiation of grapes cv. 'Vranac', 'Kratošija' and 'Cabernet Sauvignon' from Montenegro according to their polyphenolic composition Radmila Pajović1, Silvia Wendelin2, Astrid Forneck3 and Reinhard Eder2 1 Department for Viticulture and Enology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Montenegro ME-81000 Podgorica, Mihaila Lalića 1 E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Höhere Bundeslehranstalt und Bundesamt für Wein- und Obstbau Klosterneuburg A-3400 Klosterneuburg, Wiener Straße 74 3 University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Department of Crop Sciences, Division of Viticulture and Pomology, UFT Tulln A-3430 Tulln, Konrad Lorenz-Straße 24 This paper presents the results of investigations into the polyphenolic profile of grapes from the red grape varieties 'Vranac', 'Kratošija' and 'Cabernet Sauvignon' grown in the Montenegrin wine region. Using an RP-HPLC method the composition of anthocyanins and hydroxycinnamic acids (HCA) in the fresh grapes was analysed. Results of the analysis of anthocyanins show that the Montenegrin grape varieties have the same order of the relative concentration of monoglucosid, non-acylated anthocyanins: Mv-3-gl > Pn-3-gl > Pt-3-gl > Dp-3-gl > Cy-3-gl, but with a different relative amount of anthocyanins in 'Vranac' and 'Kratošija'. The concentration of p-coumarylated derivates was higher than the concentration of acetylated ones in 'Vranac' and 'Kratošija'. In contrary, grapes of the variety 'Cabernet Sau- vignon' have a relatively high amount of acylated derivates and more acetylated anthocyanins than p-coumarylated ones. Therefore the ratio between acetylated and coumarylated anthocyanins varied widely among the varieties: 'Vranac' 0.46, 'Kratošija' 0.15 and 'Cabernet Sauvignon' 2.07. -
Council and Commission Decision of 29 March 2010 on the Conclusion Of
29.4.2010 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 108/1 II (Non-legislative acts) INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS COUNCIL AND COMMISSION DECISION of 29 March 2010 on the conclusion of the Stabilisation and Association Agreement between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Montenegro, of the other part (2010/224/EU, Euratom) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE EUROPEAN (3) As a consequence of the entry into force of the Treaty of COMMISSION, Lisbon on 1 December 2009, the European Union has replaced and succeeded the European Community. Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 217 in conjunction with (4) The Agreement should be approved, Article 218(6)(a) and (8) thereof, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Atomic HAVE ADOPTED THIS DECISION: Energy Community, and in particular the second paragraph of Article 101 thereof, Article 1 Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission, The Stabilisation and Association Agreement between the Euro Having regard to the consent of the European Parliament, pean Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Montenegro, of the other part, the Annexes and Protocols annexed thereto, as well as the joint declarations and Having regard to the approval of the Council granted pursuant to the declaration by the Community attached to the Final Act, are Article 101 of the Treaty establishing the European Atomic hereby approved on behalf of the European Union and the Euro Energy Community, pean Atomic Energy Community.