Mediated Political Participation: Comparative Analysis of Right Wing and Left Wing Alternative Media

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mediated Political Participation: Comparative Analysis of Right Wing and Left Wing Alternative Media Mediated Political Participation: Comparative Analysis of Right Wing and Left Wing Alternative Media A dissertation presented to the faculty of the Scripps College of Communication of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Nune Grigoryan August 2019 © 2019 Nune Grigoryan. All Rights Reserved. This dissertation titled Mediated Political Participation: Comparative Analysis of Right Wing and Left Wing Alternative Media by NUNE GRIGORYAN has been approved for the School of Media Arts & Studies and the Scripps College of Communication by Wolfgang Suetzl Assistant Professor of Media Arts & Studies Scott Titsworth Dean, Scripps College of Communication ii Abstract GRIGORYAN, NUNE, PhD, August 2019, Mass Communication Mediated Political Participation: Comparative Analysis of Right Wing and Left Wing Alternative Media Director of dissertation: Wolfgang Suetzl Democracy allows a plural media landscape where different types of media perform vital functions. Over years, the public trust towards mainstream media has been eroding, limiting their ability to fulfill democratic functions within the American society. Meanwhile, the Internet has led to proliferation of alternative media outlets on digital space. These platforms allow new outreach and mobilizing opportunities to the once peripheral alternative media. So far, the literature about alternative media have been heavily focused on left-wing alternative media outlets, while the research on alternative right-wing media has remained scarce and fragmented. Only few studies have applied a comparative analysis approach to study these outlets. Moreover, research that examines different aspects of alternative media such as content and audience reception is more rare. This study aims to demonstrate the heterogeneity of alternative media by highlighting their history and functions within the American democracy. The second goal of the study is to assess the potential of such platforms to foster political participation. This research project aims to answer the following questions: What are the roles of alternative media in the American democracy? What are the ways in which right-wing and left-wing alternative media foster political participation? How do they differ or resemble? To answer these questions, I adopted a two-pronged qualitative methodology. One focuses on the audience reception. The other involves a critical analysis of their content. I conducted six focus groups with 24 students. The goal of this part of the study was to understand audience perceptions and experience with alternative media. I was also interested how the alternative content informs their decisions regarding political participation. In addition to the semi-structured questions, the participants read sample articles and listened to podcast segments from the right-wing media outlet, the Daily iii Wire and The Ben Shapiro Show, and the left-wing outlet, Crooked Media and Pod Save America. The responses were analyzed using thematic analysis. The second method used to analyze the content of alternative media was critical discourse analysis (CDA). Twenty articles were analyzed from Crooked Media and the Daily Wire, published between November 2017-May 2018. The articles were all selected based on their coverage of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) immigration policy. The theoretical framework of the analysis was the Gramsci’s theory of hegemony. Based on Fairclough’s (1995) CDA model, each article was analyzed on three dimensions, text or grammatical choices of the authors, discursive practices, and their relation to the sociocultural context. The results of the focus groups revealed that the students who participated in the discussions had varying views about alternative media. Some thought that alternative media are simply new or digital media platforms. Other participants suggested that alternative media are conspiratorial and associated them with alternative facts. The results also showed that the participants would be more motivated to be politically active if the media content appealed to their emotions. Both negative and positive emotions seemed to trigger willingness to be politically engaged. It is worth noting that the audio podcasts were more effective and affective as a medium than the articles. The critical discourse analysis demonstrated that the right-wing media outlet, The Daily Wire, mostly used negative frames and discourses to cover the undocumented immigrants. This included such hegemonic conservative frames as crime, and illegals breaking the rules, and amnesty. The undocumented immigrants were passive actors in the texts, while political officials and people in power were activated and granted agency through semantic tools. The left-wing media outlet, Crooked Media authors also passivized undocumented immigrants. However, their discourses were more humanizing, emotional and advocacy-oriented. The articles from both platforms were highly influenced by the larger sociocultural and political context. This study extends our understanding about alternative media located on the opposite ends of the political spectrum. The findings show that right-wing and left-wing alternative media have the potential to spur political participation if they appeal to the iv emotions of young people. The findings also indicate the discursive representation of undocumented immigrants is problematic as both outlets reproduce, rather than counter hegemony. Alternative media outlets should serve as the public spheres and as such, should activate agonistic and deliberative elements of democracy within the representative model. To do so, they should connect conflicting narratives, create new hegemonies and articulate them through civil discourses. As the audience responses suggest, alternative media are expected to recreate the public imagination of the political processes that are aimed at the common good. In conclusion, alternative media have vitals functions in the society to compliment and better mainstream media’s role. They could potentially motivate more young audiences using the affordances of the digital platforms, producing civic discourses and creating civic culture for participation. More research in this field and more comparative and critical approaches could help to find the ways in which these objectives could be achieved on a pragmatic level. v Dedication This work is dedicated to the bright memory of my aunt Elfrida Grigoryan. vi Acknowledgments Writing this dissertation has been the most challenging and rewarding experience of my academic life. I have been privileged with incredible support from wonderful people who have helped me to cherish the challenges, and find joyful moments. I am deeply indebted to my academic adviser, Dr. Wolfgang Suetzl, who played a paramount role in my becoming as an academic. Since the first day of advising, he has had profound belief in my work and abilities. I could always count at his encouragement, which often came in a form of humor. Dr. Suetzl has provided invaluable insights to every piece of my writing, helping me to grow as a professional. What is more, he has been instrumental in giving me advice about various aspects of the academic life. I would like to thank Dr. Suetzl for his patience, guidance and support. I would also like to extend my deepest gratitude to my committee members for their unwavering support. Dr. Greg Newton has educated me about leadership and management in media. His valuable comments and advice have helped me to navigate the topics I could focus on for this dissertation. He has offered on-going support and practical suggestions not only related to the dissertation, but also about the graduate experience. Dr. Black has been instrumental in shaping my understanding about deliberative democracy, which provided richness to my work. Dr. Black’s regularly shared resources, and invited me to networking and academic events. I cannot overestimate her assistance. Finally, Dr. Millesen has played an instrumental role in encouraging me to pursue this degree when I completed my master’s degree under her supervision. She always believed in me and saw the academic in me before I did. Dr. Millesen’s professional insights and encouragements as a friend have been crucial to my success. I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to the faculty and staff of the School of Media Arts & Studies. Dr. Karen Riggs, who nurtured me, mentored and relentlessly supported me each step of the way. Our conversations about politics have inspired many elements of this work. Dr. Drew McDaniel for providing me with exceptional opportunities. Dr. Roger Cooper who always held an open door and offered advice. I am grateful to Dr. Howard, Dr. Khan, Dr. Pant, and Brain Plow for helping me with research, teaching and reassurance. Many thanks go to Paula Carpenter and Judy Wilson for vii administrative assistance, for their friendliness and kindness. Special thanks to my peers and colleagues for the reassurance, encouragement and fighting spirit. I am deeply grateful to my parents, and my sister for their unconditional love and graceful endurance. Special thanks to my best friend, Saba Navabzadeh, for cheering me through the hardships of this journey and celebrating my achievements. I also want to thank my best friend in Armenia, Vardine Grigoryan, for inspiring and empowering me. Finally, I am grateful to all my dear friends who have shown me much love and support. viii Table of Contents Page Abstract .............................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Reactionary Postmodernism? Neoliberalism, Multiculturalism, the Internet, and the Ideology of the New Far Right in Germany
    University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM UVM Honors College Senior Theses Undergraduate Theses 2018 Reactionary Postmodernism? Neoliberalism, Multiculturalism, the Internet, and the Ideology of the New Far Right in Germany William Peter Fitz University of Vermont Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses Recommended Citation Fitz, William Peter, "Reactionary Postmodernism? Neoliberalism, Multiculturalism, the Internet, and the Ideology of the New Far Right in Germany" (2018). UVM Honors College Senior Theses. 275. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses/275 This Honors College Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Undergraduate Theses at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in UVM Honors College Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. REACTIONARY POSTMODERNISM? NEOLIBERALISM, MULTICULTURALISM, THE INTERNET, AND THE IDEOLOGY OF THE NEW FAR RIGHT IN GERMANY A Thesis Presented by William Peter Fitz to The Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of The University of Vermont In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements For the Degree of Bachelor of Arts In European Studies with Honors December 2018 Defense Date: December 4th, 2018 Thesis Committee: Alan E. Steinweis, Ph.D., Advisor Susanna Schrafstetter, Ph.D., Chairperson Adriana Borra, M.A. Table of Contents Introduction 1 Chapter One: Neoliberalism and Xenophobia 17 Chapter Two: Multiculturalism and Cultural Identity 52 Chapter Three: The Philosophy of the New Right 84 Chapter Four: The Internet and Meme Warfare 116 Conclusion 149 Bibliography 166 1 “Perhaps one will view the rise of the Alternative for Germany in the foreseeable future as inevitable, as a portent for major changes, one that is as necessary as it was predictable.
    [Show full text]
  • Looking for Podcast Suggestions? We’Ve Got You Covered
    Looking for podcast suggestions? We’ve got you covered. We asked Loomis faculty members to share their podcast playlists with us, and they offered a variety of suggestions as wide-ranging as their areas of personal interest and professional expertise. Here’s a collection of 85 of these free, downloadable audio shows for you to try, listed alphabetically with their “recommenders” listed below each entry: 30 for 30 You may be familiar with ESPN’s 30 for 30 series of award-winning sports documentaries on television. The podcasts of the same name are audio documentaries on similarly compelling subjects. Recent podcasts have looked at the man behind the Bikram Yoga fitness craze, racial activism by professional athletes, the origins of the hugely profitable Ultimate Fighting Championship, and the lasting legacy of the John Madden Football video game. Recommended by Elliott: “I love how it involves the culture of sports. You get an inner look on a sports story or event that you never really knew about. Brings real life and sports together in a fantastic way.” 99% Invisible From the podcast website: “Ever wonder how inflatable men came to be regular fixtures at used car lots? Curious about the origin of the fortune cookie? Want to know why Sigmund Freud opted for a couch over an armchair? 99% Invisible is about all the thought that goes into the things we don’t think about — the unnoticed architecture and design that shape our world.” Recommended by Scott ABCA Calls from the Clubhouse Interviews with coaches in the American Baseball Coaches Association Recommended by Donnie, who is head coach of varsity baseball and says the podcast covers “all aspects of baseball, culture, techniques, practices, strategy, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Soldiers and Veterans Against the War
    Vietnam Generation Volume 2 Number 1 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Article 1 Against the War 1-1990 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Against the War Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation (1990) "GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Against the War," Vietnam Generation: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 1. Available at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration/vol2/iss1/1 This Complete Volume is brought to you for free and open access by La Salle University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vietnam Generation by an authorized editor of La Salle University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GI RESISTANCE: S o l d ie r s a n d V e t e r a n s AGAINST THE WAR Victim am Generation Vietnam Generation was founded in 1988 to promote and encourage interdisciplinary study of the Vietnam War era and the Vietnam War generation. The journal is published by Vietnam Generation, Inc., a nonprofit corporation devoted to promoting scholarship on recent history and contemporary issues. ViETNAM G en eratio n , In c . ViCE-pRESidENT PRESidENT SECRETARY, TREASURER Herman Beavers Kali Tal Cindy Fuchs Vietnam G eneration Te c HnIc a I A s s is t a n c e EdiTOR: Kali Tal Lawrence E. Hunter AdvisoRy BoARd NANCY ANISFIELD MICHAEL KLEIN RUTH ROSEN Champlain College University of Ulster UC Davis KEVIN BOWEN GABRIEL KOLKO WILLIAM J. SEARLE William Joiner Center York University Eastern Illinois University University of Massachusetts JACQUELINE LAWSON JAMES C.
    [Show full text]
  • Culture Wars' Reloaded: Trump, Anti-Political Correctness and the Right's 'Free Speech' Hypocrisy
    The 'Culture Wars' Reloaded: Trump, Anti-Political Correctness and the Right's 'Free Speech' Hypocrisy Dr. Valerie Scatamburlo-D'Annibale University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada Abstract This article explores how Donald Trump capitalized on the right's decades-long, carefully choreographed and well-financed campaign against political correctness in relation to the broader strategy of 'cultural conservatism.' It provides an historical overview of various iterations of this campaign, discusses the mainstream media's complicity in promulgating conservative talking points about higher education at the height of the 1990s 'culture wars,' examines the reconfigured anti- PC/pro-free speech crusade of recent years, its contemporary currency in the Trump era and the implications for academia and educational policy. Keywords: political correctness, culture wars, free speech, cultural conservatism, critical pedagogy Introduction More than two years after Donald Trump's ascendancy to the White House, post-mortems of the 2016 American election continue to explore the factors that propelled him to office. Some have pointed to the spread of right-wing populism in the aftermath of the 2008 global financial crisis that culminated in Brexit in Europe and Trump's victory (Kagarlitsky, 2017; Tufts & Thomas, 2017) while Fuchs (2018) lays bare the deleterious role of social media in facilitating the rise of authoritarianism in the U.S. and elsewhere. Other 69 | P a g e The 'Culture Wars' Reloaded: Trump, Anti-Political Correctness and the Right's 'Free Speech' Hypocrisy explanations refer to deep-rooted misogyny that worked against Hillary Clinton (Wilz, 2016), a backlash against Barack Obama, sedimented racism and the demonization of diversity as a public good (Major, Blodorn and Blascovich, 2016; Shafer, 2017).
    [Show full text]
  • A Humble Protest a Literary Generation's Quest for The
    A HUMBLE PROTEST A LITERARY GENERATION’S QUEST FOR THE HEROIC SELF, 1917 – 1930 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jason A. Powell, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Steven Conn, Adviser Professor Paula Baker Professor David Steigerwald _____________________ Adviser Professor George Cotkin History Graduate Program Copyright by Jason Powell 2008 ABSTRACT Through the life and works of novelist John Dos Passos this project reexamines the inter-war cultural phenomenon that we call the Lost Generation. The Great War had destroyed traditional models of heroism for twenties intellectuals such as Ernest Hemingway, Edmund Wilson, Malcolm Cowley, E. E. Cummings, Hart Crane, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and John Dos Passos, compelling them to create a new understanding of what I call the “heroic self.” Through a modernist, experience based, epistemology these writers deemed that the relationship between the heroic individual and the world consisted of a dialectical tension between irony and romance. The ironic interpretation, the view that the world is an antagonistic force out to suppress individual vitality, drove these intellectuals to adopt the Freudian conception of heroism as a revolt against social oppression. The Lost Generation rebelled against these pernicious forces which they believed existed in the forms of militarism, patriotism, progressivism, and absolutism. The
    [Show full text]
  • SHORT STORIES NEW TITLES • SHORT STORIES to View Tables of Contents, Visit: CLAIRE VAYE WATKINS JOHN O’HARA Battleborn the New York Stories PAID
    NEW TITLES • SHORT STORIES NEW TITLES • SHORT STORIES To view tables of contents, visit: WWW.PENGUIN.COM/TOC CLAIRE VAYE WATKINS JOHN O’HARA Battleborn The New York Stories PAID Presort Std EDITED WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY STEVEN GOLDLEAF In ten stories reminiscent of the work of Cormac McCarthy, Richard Ford, and Annie U.S. Postage Permit No. 169 FOREWORD BY E. L. DOCTOROW Proulx, Watkins writes her way into the mythology of the American West, reimagining its Staten Island, NY vast, lonely spaces—from ghost towns to deserts to brothels—as redemptive territories. Collected for the first time, these unsparing stories present New York as observed by one “[These stories] tell the tale of a place, and of the population that thrives and perishes of the 20th century’s definitive chroniclers of the city and by a master of American realism. therein....Readers will share in the environs of the author and her characters, be taken “Superb....The 32 stories inhabit the Technicolor vernaculars of taxi drivers, barbers, into the hardship of a pitiless place and emerge on the other side—wiser, warier, and paper pushers and society matrons....Undoubtedly, between the 1930s and the 1970s, weathered like the landscape.”—The New York Times Book Review [O’Hara] was American fiction’s greatest eavesdropper, recording the everyday speech RIVERHEAD PAPERBACK • 304 PP. • 978-1-59463-145-0 • $16.00 and tone of all strata of mid-century society....What elevates O’Hara above slice-of-life Winner of the 2012 Story Prize and Recipient of the portraitists like Damon Runyon and Ring Lardner is the turmoil glimpsed beneath the 2012 American Academy of Arts and Letters Rosenthal Foundation Award vibrant surfaces.”—The Wall Street Journal PENGUIN CLASSICS PAPERBACK • 400 PP.
    [Show full text]
  • Penguin Group (Usa) Inc. Terms of Sale to Schools, Libraries, and Institutions
    PENGUIN GROUP (USA) INC. TERMS OF SALE TO SCHOOLS, LIBRARIES, AND INSTITUTIONS DISCOUNT SCHEDULE FOR HARDCOVER AND TRADE PAPERBACK, JUVENILE & ADULT, AUDIO CASSETTES, CDs AND CD-ROM PRODUCTS, AND AUTHOR VIDEOS 1. Penguin Group (USA) imprints: Ace, Alpha, Applause Theatre Books, Avery Books, Berkley, Bibli O’Phile, Calloway, Celebra, Chamberlain Bros., Consumer Guides, DAW, Dial Books for Young Readers, Dutton, Europa Editions, Gotham Books, Grosset & Dunlap, Holloway House, Home, HPBooks, Hudson Street Press, Kensington, Library of America, Media Masters, Meridian, Minedition, NAL, Obsidian Mysteries, Onyx, The Overlook Press, Penguin Audio, The Penguin Press, Philomel, Portfolio, Prentice Hall Art, Price, Puffin, G. P. Putnam’s Sons, Putnam Berkley Audio, Razorbill, Pelican Shakespeare, Penguin, Penguin Classics, Penguin Global, Perigee, Plume, Portfolio, Prentice Hall Press, Prime Crime, Reader’s Digest, Riverhead, Roc, Sentinel, Sleuth, Speak, Studio, Jeremy P. Tarcher, Viking, Frederick Warne. Please contact our orders department to learn how imprints may be combined to meet discount order minimums:. 1–9 assorted books 20% discount/free freight 10 or more assorted books 30% discount/free freight MASS MARKET BOOKS These imprints may be combined to meet minimums: Ace, Berkley, Consumer Guide, DAW, Jove, Onyx, Roc, Signet, and Signet Classic. 1–9 assorted books list price/free freight 10 or more assorted books 20% discount/free freight DK AND ROUGH GUIDES (books and CDs, not maps) may be combined to meet minimums. 1–19 assorted books 20% discount/free freight 20+ assorted books 40% discount/free freight QUOTATIONS: We regret we cannot guarantee pricing or stock availability for any length of time. Please ask for our latest order forms to determine status and current price of books.
    [Show full text]
  • Television Academy Awards
    2019 Primetime Emmy® Awards Ballot Outstanding Directing For A Documentary/Nonfiction Program Adam Ruins Everything Adam Ruins Guns November 27, 2018 Adam Conover takes aim at both sides of the gun debate by explaining why an assault weapons ban would be ineffective at stopping gun violence, outlining how the Second Amendment has been twisted to benefit the NRA, and revealing that liberal and conservative gun policies have impacted people of color. Tim Wilkime, Directed by America To Me Listen To The Poem! September 30, 2018 Spring semester brings fresh challenges. Jada clashes with junior Diane over her new film. Brendan recalls a racially charged basketball past. Tiara and the cheerleading squad go for the gold. Charles’ poetry slam team faces an epic challenge. Steve James, Directed by American Dream/American Knightmare December 21, 2018 Documentary that delves into the life and exploits of the iconic Death Row Records co-founder Suge Knight, and the era in gangsta rap he presided over. Through a series of face-to-face interviewers, Knight reveals exactly how it all happened and why it all fell apart. Antoine Fuqua, Directed by American Experience: The Circus October 08, 2018 - October 09, 2018 American Experience: The Circus explores the colorful history of this popular, influential and distinctly American form of entertainment, from the first one-ring show at the end of the 18th century to 1956, when the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey big top was pulled down for the last time. Sharon Grimberg, Directed by American Experience: The Eugenics Crusade October 16, 2018 American Experience: The Eugenics Crusade explores the unknown campaign to breed a “better” American race.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Radical Democracy of Indymedia: Discursive, Technical, and Institutional Constructions
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Departmental Papers (ASC) Annenberg School for Communication 8-22-2006 Assessing the Radical Democracy of Indymedia: Discursive, Technical, and Institutional Constructions Victor Pickard University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Pickard, V. (2006). Assessing the Radical Democracy of Indymedia: Discursive, Technical, and Institutional Constructions. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 23 (1), 19-38. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 07393180600570691 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/445 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Assessing the Radical Democracy of Indymedia: Discursive, Technical, and Institutional Constructions Abstract This study examines the radical democratic principles manifest in Indymedia’s discursive, technical, and institutional practices. By focusing on a case study of the Seattle Independent Media Center and contextualizing it within theories and critiques of radical democracy, this article fleshes out strengths, weaknesses, and recurring tensions endemic to Indymedia’s internet-based activism. These findings have important implications for alternative media making and radical politics in general. Keywords alternative media, cyberactivism, democratic theory, independent media centers, indymedia, networks, radical democracy, social movements Disciplines Communication
    [Show full text]
  • Czech Elections: How a Billionaire Populist Upstaged Established Parties Written by Sean Hanley
    Czech Elections: How a Billionaire Populist Upstaged Established Parties Written by Sean Hanley This PDF is auto-generated for reference only. As such, it may contain some conversion errors and/or missing information. For all formal use please refer to the official version on the website, as linked below. Czech Elections: How a Billionaire Populist Upstaged Established Parties https://www.e-ir.info/2013/11/09/czech-elections-how-a-billionaire-populist-upstaged-established-parties/ SEAN HANLEY, NOV 9 2013 Voters in the Czech Republic went to the polls in early legislative elections on 25-26 October. The elections followed the collapse in June, amid personal and political scandal, of the minority centre-right government of Petr Nečas and the subsequent failure of a technocrat administration imposed by President Miloš Zeman to win a parliamentary vote of confidence. As in the previous May 2010 elections, the result saw losses for established parties and breakthroughs by new anti- establishment groupings campaigning on platforms of fighting corruption, renewing politics and making government work better. However, the 2013 results represent a decisive breach in the Czech Republic’s previously stable pattern of party politics party whose four main pillars – pro-market conservatives, Social Democrats, Christian Democrats and Communists – made it arguably Central and Eastern Europe’s best approximation to a West European style party system. The new political landscape that has emerged is both fluid and highly fragmented, with no fewer than seven parties now represented in the Chamber of Deputies. Seats held by parties following Czech parliamentary elections of 25-26 October.
    [Show full text]
  • 200312.Cover
    UPCOMING EVENTS A GOOD TIME FOR A GOOD CAUSE The Public i,a project of the Urbana-Cham- Dance Party with the Noisy Gators paign Independent Media Center, is an (cajun/zydeco dance band with Tom Turino) independent, collectively-run, community- With winter pressing in there’s no better time for a Dance Party with great food and oriented publication that provides a forum friends. On Saturday, December 13th AWARE will host the Noisy Gators (one of C-U’s for topics underreported and voices under- best local dance bands). There will be lots of space to dance, food, drinks, and friends. And represented in the dominant media. All best of all, the proceeds from the Benefit will all be donated to help those who’ve been hurt contributors to the paper are volunteers. by war - both here at home and in Iraq. Hope to see you there! Everyone is welcome and encouraged to sub- Where: The Offices of On the Job Consulting (OJC), 115 West Main, 2F in downtown mit articles or story ideas to the editorial col- Urbana (across from Cinema Gallery) lective. We prefer, but do not necessarily When: Saturday, December 13th, 8-11pm restrict ourselves to, articles on issues of local Sliding Scale donation: $5 - $20+ Dec-Jan 2003-4 • V3 #10 impact written by authors with local ties. All Proceeds benefit Oxfam Iraq (humanitarian aid to Iraqis) and the Red Cross Armed Forces FREE! EDITORS/FACILITATORS: Emergency Services Fund (help for veterans and military families). Xian Barrett Sponsored by AWARE (Anti-War Anti-Racism Effort) Lisa Chason Darrin Drda EDUCATION OR INCARCERATION? ZINE SLAM WITH IMPROV MUSIC Jeremy Engels SCHOOLS AND PRISONS IN A Linda Evans PUNISHING DEMOCRACY Belden Fields Saturday, December 13 6:30 PM Meghan Krausch An Interdisciplinary Conference hosted by at the IMC, 218 W.
    [Show full text]
  • From Participatory Democracy to Digital Democracy
    Fast Capitalism ISSN 1930-014X Volume 1 • Issue 2 • 2005 doi:10.32855/fcapital.200502.003 From Participatory Democracy to Digital Democracy Mark Kann Tom Hayden posted on his website, http://www.tomhayden.com, an article he coauthored with Dick Flacks to commemorate the fortieth anniversary of the Port Huron Statement. The two SDS founders concluded, “Perhaps the most important legacy of the Port Huron Statement is the fact that it introduced the concept of participatory democracy to popular discourse and practice.” The concept of participatory democracy encompassed values such as equality, decentralization, and consensus decision-making. It provided direction for “all those trying to create a world where each person has a voice in the decisions affecting his or her life.” [1] In this article, I suggest that Port Huron’s concept of participatory democracy included some ideas that were potentially antithetical to democracy and that potential, unfortunately, is being fulfilled in contemporary theories of digital democracy. The Port Huron Statement Revisited The Port Huron Statement contained two underlying themes that potentially subverted democratic equality. One was the notion that the American people were fundamentally flawed, most apparently, by their apathy. The other was that the best means to eliminate this flaw was to follow the lead of rational, deliberative activists. Both themes could be (and would be) used to justify political inequalities. Port Huron’s student-authors expressed a dim view of American citizens. The American people had closed minds. They exhibited a foolish confidence that the nation could muddle through its problems. They harbored a false sense of contentment, “a glaze above deeply felt anxieties,” arising out of loneliness, isolation, and estrangement.
    [Show full text]