Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Summer, 1947-1950
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Catherine the Great and the Development of a Modern Russian Sovereignty, 1762-1796
Catherine the Great and the Development of a Modern Russian Sovereignty, 1762-1796 By Thomas Lucius Lowish A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Victoria Frede-Montemayor, Chair Professor Jonathan Sheehan Professor Kinch Hoekstra Spring 2021 Abstract Catherine the Great and the Development of a Modern Russian Sovereignty, 1762-1796 by Thomas Lucius Lowish Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Victoria Frede-Montemayor, Chair Historians of Russian monarchy have avoided the concept of sovereignty, choosing instead to describe how monarchs sought power, authority, or legitimacy. This dissertation, which centers on Catherine the Great, the empress of Russia between 1762 and 1796, takes on the concept of sovereignty as the exercise of supreme and untrammeled power, considered legitimate, and shows why sovereignty was itself the major desideratum. Sovereignty expressed parity with Western rulers, but it would allow Russian monarchs to bring order to their vast domain and to meaningfully govern the lives of their multitudinous subjects. This dissertation argues that Catherine the Great was a crucial figure in this process. Perceiving the confusion and disorder in how her predecessors exercised power, she recognized that sovereignty required both strong and consistent procedures as well as substantial collaboration with the broadest possible number of stakeholders. This was a modern conception of sovereignty, designed to regulate the swelling mechanisms of the Russian state. Catherine established her system through careful management of both her own activities and the institutions and servitors that she saw as integral to the system. -
VICTOR DE SABATA Born April 10, 1892 in Trieste; Died December 11, 1967 in Santa Margherita Ligure
VICTOR DE SABATA Born April 10, 1892 in Trieste; died December 11, 1967 in Santa Margherita Ligure La Notte di Plàton (“Plato’s Night”) (1923) PREMIERE OF WORK: Rome, November 25, 1923 Augusteo Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia Victor de Sabata, conductor APPROXIMATE DURATION: 21 minutes INSTRUMENTATION: two piccolos, three flutes, three oboes, English horn, three clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, celesta, two harps and strings The Italian conductor Victor de Sabata was extremely important to the artistic excellence of the Pittsburgh Symphony during a period when it had no Music Director (1948-1952). During those seasons, de Sabata conducted the PSO four to six weeks annually. His appearances were the high point of each year, breaking box office records and inspiring the orchestra to electrifying performances. Sadly, a heart attack forced him to stop conducting in 1953, but he had bridged the gap between Music Directors Fritz Reiner and William Steinberg. * * * Victor de Sabata was a gifted composer, a virtuoso violinist and pianist and competent performer on most of the orchestral instruments, and a conductor regarded by many as second only to Toscanini among Italian maestros and by some as more than his equal. De Sabata was born in April 1892 in Trieste, where his father was a choir director and voice teacher and his mother a talented amateur musician. Victor, immersed in music as a youngster, started playing piano at four and composed a gavotte for that instrument two years later and an orchestral work when he was twelve. -
1. Early Years: Maria Before La Callas 2. Metamorphosis
! 1. EARLY YEARS: MARIA BEFORE LA CALLAS Maria Callas was born in New York on 2nd December 1923, the daughter of Greek parents. Her name at birth was Maria Kalogeropoulou. When she was 13 years old, her parents separated. Her mother, who was ambitious for her daughter’s musical talent, took Maria and her elder sister to live in Athens. There Maria made her operatic debut at the age of just 15 and studied with Elvira de Hidalgo, a Spanish soprano who had sung with Enrico Caruso. Maria, an intensely dedicated student, began to develop her extraordinary potential. During the War years in Athens the young soprano sang such demanding operatic roles as Tosca and Leonore in Beethoven’s Fidelio. In 1945, Maria returned to the USA. She was chosen to sing Turandot for the inauguration of a prestigious new opera company in Chicago, but it went bankrupt before the opening night. Yet fate turned out to be on Maria’s side: she had been spotted by the veteran Italian tenor, Giovanni Zenatello, a talent scout for the opera festival at the Verona Arena. Callas made her Italian debut there in 1947, starring in La Gioconda by Ponchielli. Her conductor, Tullio Serafin, was to become a decisive force in her career. 2. METAMORPHOSIS After Callas’ debut at the Verona Arena, she settled in Italy and married a wealthy businessman, Giovanni Battista Meneghini. Her influential conductor from Verona, Tullio Serafin, became her musical mentor. She began to make her name in grand roles such as Turandot, Aida, Norma – and even Wagner’s Isolde and Brünnhilde – but new doors opened for her in 1949 when, at La Fenice opera house in Venice, she replaced a famous soprano in the delicate, florid role of Elvira in Bellini’s I puritani. -
V~Ittor De Sabat·A
- ·- ·-- -- - - -- -- - - - - --, • -PASC 404 v~ ittor de Sabat·a The Complete Berlin Philharmonic Recordings At about rhe time these Berlin recordings were made, other parallels were being proposed. One of the city's most respected critics, Heinrich Strobel, wrote a review of the 30-year-old Herbert von Karajan's debut with the Berlin Philharmonic in which he compared him to de Sabata: 'the rhythmic inexorability, the incredible musical energy, and the intensity of the melodic shaping'. T hat de Sabata had these quali ties in special measure is burningly cl ear from these recordings. De Sabata's account of the Kodaly is thrilling, superior to the fine immediate post-war LPO version under the young Georg Sol ti. And the Respighi is, quite simply, sensational: defini tive. I once saw Feste roVJane (1928) described as 'an entirely indefensible piece': a somewhat puritanical judgement, I would suggest. The piece blazes with colour and the third movement, 'October', has in it a delightful hunting sequence, superbly realized here by the Berlin horns. In all these performances, the string playing is phenomenal, as is de Sabata's way of etching phrasing and dynamics into the mind and imagination, The first 18 bars of the Tristan 1111d Isolde Prelude are a locus classicus of this, the climax of the Liebestod overwhelming in its intensity .. RO, Gram ophone, October 1999 (excerpts from review of Pearl CD reiss11e) At the time Victor de Sabata made these recordings, his discography was limited to eight sides of mainly short works recorded with an Italian radio orchestra in 1933. This was disproportionate to his rising international reputation as a conductor, both in the opera house (as director of La Scala since 1930 and a frequent guest at the theatres of Vienna and Berlin) and as an interpreter of the symphonic repertoire. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 70, 1950-1951
BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA FOUNDED IN 1881 BY HENRY LEE HIGGINSON SEVENTIETH SEASON 1950-1951 BAYARD TUCKERMAN. J«. ARTHUR J. ANDERSON ROBERT J. DUNKLE, Ja. ROBERT T. FORREST JULIUS F. HALLER ARTHUR J. ANDERSON, Ja. HERBERT SEARS TUCKERMAN OBRION, RUSSELL & CO Insurance of Every Description "A Good Reputation Does Not Just Happen — It Must Be Earned." 108 Water Street Los Angeles, California Boston, Mass. 3275 Wilshire Blvd. Telephone Lafayette 3-5700 Dunkirk 8-3316 SYMPHONY HALL, BOSTON HUNTINGTON AND MASSACHUSETTS AVENUES Telephone, commonwealth 6-1492 SEVENTIETH SEASON, 1950-1951 CONCERT BULLETIN of the Boston Symphony Orchestra CHARLES MUNCH, Music Director Richard Burgin, Associate Conductor with historical and descriptive notes by John N. Burk COPYRIGHT, 1951, BY BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, IflC. The TRUSTEES of the BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, Inc. Henry B. Cabot . President Jacob J. Kaplan . Vice-President Richard C. Paine . Treasurer Philip R. Allen M. A. De Wolfe Howe John Nicholas Brown Charles D. Jackson Theodore P. Ferris Lewis Perry Alvan T. Fuller Edward A. Taft N. Penrose Hallowell Raymond S. Wilkins Francis W. Hatch Oliver Wolcott George E. Judd, Manager T. D. Perry, Jr. N. S. SHniK, Assistant Managers [1225] ©®®®®®©®®®®®®®®®®®®®®®®®©®©©®®® ® © © © © Only © you can © © decide Whether your property is large or small, it rep- © resents the security for your family's future. Its ulti- mate disposition is a matter of vital concern to those © you love. © © To assist you in considering that future, the Shaw- © mut Bank has a booklet: "Should I Make a Will?" © It outlines facts that everyone with property should © know, and explains the many services provided by © this Bank as Executor and Trustee. -
And National Trades' Journal
•m THi: rXM)LOTlDS OF ENGLAND. Mr Lou* *x» CiEjrrLQtts,—It u now nearly four gottm tiU Mon. l addressed a MHt uoer •erics of letteafrum afclou'* lUx niuLK.—l'lie factory workies \ti this town :u^ 1&ia.¥«*Castle to the l*ndfcrds of Ireland ; and ^oini,- on wt'iJ. The turnout* havo gained '[ r i 'wt- tfkoag b the thai aigxa of the times foroifhed a fair vuiui' at all die inHU. - .Oh- Tuesday tlie Iwui* at Toar orfer, and although Hiittprworth imA Vo.' », Hanging-road[factory, tnrrted Yxming Jo every prediction out , dctenuined to have the advance, This i» the jfciiI then ventured vcpon is now in course of fulfil- only mill where the hands aro on strike at present. ment, yet hare yon been dead, dnll, and *tuj>id io all Dc.v'ohbis TssTraq:nAfc."~Central Committee of •* outward andT -risible signs" -ohich manifest a Trades, Ac, Knvj'Ue Hoimv l>iceirter-»quare, VVVjd- £om iiewlay, Decembt-r 18th. Mr. (rrassby in the chair, ¦Hiring hatred of toot class, as veil as a fixed deter- favourable reports were received from the Carpenter* make jwtr the victims of all those from ; to ^ __ . of St. Lukes mination social and national trad T ; the Morocco Leather-iiimhera journal ant) from the Kcpeal Meeting recently held at tile -which es' anomalies constitute . jadpolitical the stock-in- ge of ~ Temperance Hall, Clement'is-lane. Messrs, T, M- agitators and grievance-Eiongers of ever* VOL. THL KO . 371. LONDON , SATU p»um iifvnuS^ Wheeler ^ RDAY, DECEMBEi• R 21A » 1RMi vj-f*. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Summer, 1991, Tanglewood
/JQL-EWOOD . , . ., An Enduring Tradition ofExcellence In science as in the lively arts, fine performance is crafted with aptitude attitude and application Qualities that remain timeless . As a worldwide technology leader, GE Plastics remains committed to better the best in engineering polymers silicones, superabrasives and circuit board substrates It's a quality commitment our people share Everyone. Every day. Everywhere, GE Plastics .-: : ;: ; \V:. :\-/V.' .;p:i-f bhubuhh Seiji Ozawa, Music Director Grant Llewellyn and Robert Spano, Assistant Conductors One Hundred and Tenth Season, 1990-91 Trustees of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Nelson J. Darling, Jr., Chairman Emeritus J. P. Barger, Chairman George H. Kidder, President T Mrs. Lewis S. Dabney, Vice-Chairman Archie C. Epps, V ice-Chairman Mrs. John H. Fitzpatrick, Vice-Chairman William J. Poorvu, Vice-Chairman and Treasurer David B. Arnold, Jr. Avram J. Goldberg Mrs. August R. Meyer Peter A. Brooke Mrs. R. Douglas Hall III Mrs. Robert B. Newman James F. Cleary Francis W. Hatch Peter C. Read John F. Cogan, Jr. Julian T. Houston Richard A. Smith Julian Cohen Mrs. BelaT. Kalman Ray Stata William M. Crozier, Jr. Mrs. George I. Kaplan William F. Thompson Mrs. Michael H. Davis Harvey Chet Krentzman Nicholas T. Zervas Mrs. Eugene B. Doggett R. Willis Leith, Jr. Trustees Emeriti Vernon R. Alden Mrs. Harris Fahnestock Mrs. George R. Rowland Philip K. Allen Mrs. John L. Grandin Mrs. George Lee Sargent Allen G. Barry E. Morton Jennings, Jr. Sidney Stoneman Leo L. Beranek Albert L. Nickerson John Hoyt Stookey Mrs. John M. Bradley Thomas D. Perry, Jr. -
Poison and Revenge in Seventeenth Century English Drama
"Revenge Should Have No Bounds": Poison and Revenge in Seventeenth Century English Drama The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Woodring, Catherine. 2015. "Revenge Should Have No Bounds": Poison and Revenge in Seventeenth Century English Drama. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:17463987 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA “Revenge should have no bounds”: Poison and Revenge in Seventeenth Century English Drama A dissertation presented by Catherine L. Reedy Woodring to The Department of English in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of English Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2015 © 2015 – Catherine L. Reedy Woodring All rights reserved. Professor Stephen Greenblatt Catherine L. Reedy Woodring “Revenge should have no bounds”: Poison and Revenge in Seventeenth Century English Drama Abstract The revenge- and poison- filled tragedies of seventeenth century England astound audiences with their language of contagion and disease. Understanding poison as the force behind epidemic disease, this dissertation considers the often-overlooked connections between stage revenge and poison. Poison was not only a material substance bought from a foreign market. It was the subject of countless revisions and debates in early modern England. Above all, writers argued about poison’s role in the most harrowing epidemic disease of the period, the pestilence, as both the cause and possible cure of this seemingly contagious disease. -
SALLY Mckenzie
SALLY McKENZIE A NIDA graduate, Sally is an award winning actor, writer, director and producer. As a highly sought after stage actor, Sally has appeared with every major theatre company in Australia. Many roles with MTC include title roles in O’Neill’s Mourning Becomes Electra and Brecht’s The Good Person Of Setzuan. She has appeared in over 20 productions for Queensland Theatre. Sally’s television credits read like a roll call of Australian television. Her work ranges from , Prisoner, Mother and Son, The Wayne Manifesto to Mortified, Reef Doctors and Harrow. After spending many years in Queensland, Sally, a Churchill Fellow has now returned to Melbourne where she began her career as an actor. TRAINING NIDA, Bachelor of Dramatic Art in Acting QUT, Master of Fine Arts in Writing and Directing STAGE A Conversation Barbara Milson Queensland Theatre After the Ball Maureen Donahue Queensland Theatre, MTC A Hoax Ronnie La Boite Theatre, Griffin Theatre Alex Ensemble TN! Theatre Company Amadeus Constanze Mozart MTC Amigos Hilary La Boite Theatre Company A Toast to Melba Ensemble Nimrod Theatre Beach Blanket Tempest Regine TN! Theatre Company Bread & Puppet Theatre Ensemble Adelaide Festival of the Arts Burn This Anna La Boite Theatre Company The Changeling Beatrice Johanna MTC The Cherry Orchard Madame Ravenskaya Queensland Theatre Cuckoo in the Nest Marguerite MTC Dancing at Lughnasa Maggie Queensland Theatre Dinkum Assorted Joan Queensland Theatre Diving for Pearls Marg Queensland Theatre Early Childhood Drama Project Ensemble La Boite Theatre Company Episodes Cassie Brisbane Festival Fringe/Melbourne Festival Fringe/theCoalface Fields of Heaven Lucia Silvieri STC address 5/400 St Kilda Road, St Kilda, Victoria 3182 Australia telephone 03 9939 7227 email [email protected] abn 45 007 137 671 a division of Deisfay Pty. -
Comunicato Stampa Del 27 Novembre 2020
Associazione di cultura musicale Victor de Sabata GETHSEMANI, POEMA CONTEMPLATIVO DI VICTOR DE SABATA, FRA LE « RIFLESSIONI FILOSOFICHE » DELLA FILARMONICA DI MONTECARLO IL 29 NOVEMBRE 2020 Il poema contemplativo di Victor de Sabata Gethsemani verrà trasmesso in diretta audio dall’Auditorium Rainier III di Montecarlo il 29 novembre alle ore 18 ( https://youtu.be/xGMdMR_6xiI ) in apertura del concerto « Riflessioni filosofiche » dell’Orchestra filarmonica di Montecarlo diretta da Kazuki Yamada. Dopo aver inaugurato la scorsa stagione sinfonica con il primo poema sinfonico di de Sabata, Juventus, il direttore artistico e musicale della Filarmonica di Montecarlo torna quindi sulla figura di Victor de Sabata compositore mettendo in luce un lato del direttore triestino che pochi conoscono. All’inizio della sua carriera sul podio (fra cui oltre dieci anni a Montecarlo come direttore stabile dell’orchestra) de Sabata era infatti già molto apprezzato come compositore e direttori quali Antonio Guarnieri, Walter Damrosch, Richard Strauss e Arturo Toscanini eseguivano spesso i suoi lavori in Europa e in America. Nonostante il successo di pubblico e di critica, però, de Sabata smise progressivamente di comporre a causa del pieno sviluppo della propria carriera direttoriale. Le composizioni sinfoniche di de Sabata sono state riscoperte negli ultimi anni e riproposte in concerto da Lorin Maazel, Eliahu Inbal, Aldo Ceccato, Riccardo Chailly, Andris Poga, Kazuki Yamada e registrate da Aldo Ceccato con la London Symphony Orchestra (i tre Poemi sinfonici) e l'Orchestra Filarmonica di Malaga (gli affreschi musicali per il Mercante di Venezia), da Francesco Maria Colombo con l'Orchestra Sinfonica Verdi di Milano (il balletto Le Mille e una notte) e da Riccardo Chailly con la Gewandhausorchester di Lipsia (la Suite da Le Mille e una notte). -
Guild Gmbh Guild -Historical Catalogue Bärenholzstrasse 8, 8537 Nussbaumen/TG, Switzerland Tel: +41 52 742 85 00 - E-Mail: [email protected] CD-No
Guild GmbH Guild -Historical Catalogue Bärenholzstrasse 8, 8537 Nussbaumen/TG, Switzerland Tel: +41 52 742 85 00 - e-mail: [email protected] CD-No. Title Composer/Track Artists GHCD 2201 Parsifal Act 2 Richard Wagner The Metropolitan Opera 1938 - Flagstad, Melchior, Gabor, Leinsdorf GHCD 2202 Toscanini - Concert 14.10.1939 FRANZ SCHUBERT (1797-1828) Symphony No.8 in B minor, "Unfinished", D.759 NBC Symphony, Arturo Toscanini RICHARD STRAUSS (1864-1949) Don Juan - Tone Poem after Lenau, op. 20 FRANZ JOSEPH HAYDN (1732-1809) Symphony Concertante in B flat Major, op. 84 JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH (1685-1750) Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor (Orchestrated by O. Respighi) GHCD Le Nozze di Figaro Mozart The Metropolitan Opera - Breisach with Pinza, Sayão, Baccaloni, Steber, Novotna 2203/4/5 GHCD 2206 Boris Godounov, Selections Moussorgsky Royal Opera, Covent Garden 1928 - Chaliapin, Bada, Borgioli GHCD Siegfried Richard Wagner The Metropolitan Opera 1937 - Melchior, Schorr, Thorborg, Flagstad, Habich, 2207/8/9 Laufkoetter, Bodanzky GHCD 2210 Mahler: Symphony No.2 Gustav Mahler - Symphony No.2 in C Minor „The Resurrection“ Concertgebouw Orchestra, Otto Klemperer - Conductor, Kathleen Ferrier, Jo Vincent, Amsterdam Toonkunstchoir - 1951 GHCD Toscanini - Concert 1938 & RALPH VAUGHAN WILLIAMS (1872-1958) Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis NBC Symphony, Arturo Toscanini 2211/12 1942 JOHANNES BRAHMS (1833-1897) Symphony No. 3 in F Major, op. 90 GUISEPPE MARTUCCI (1856-1909) Notturno, Novelletta; PETER IILYICH TCHAIKOVSKY (1840- 1893) Romeo and Juliet -
Opera Recordings: a Very Personal Guide by Ralph Moore
“Untouchable” and ”Most Recommendable” Opera Recordings: a very personal guide by Ralph Moore My handful of regular readers might have noticed some glaring omissions in the list of thirty-seven major operas whose discographies I have surveyed over the last couple of years - operas whose quality and popularity are such that one might reasonably have expected me to have included them in my labours. There are, after all, probably around fifty truly first-rate operas which have been most often performed and recorded and I have by no means covered them all. I received requests to survey some of the following but on consideration, I realised that there were good reasons for my reluctance to do so. The most obvious omissions are these twelve operas: Verdi’s La traviata and Il trovatore; Wagner’s Lohengrin and Tannhäuser; Mozart’s Don Giovanni; Puccini’s La bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly and Turandot; Rossini’s Il barbiere di Siviglia; Donizetti’s Lucia di Lammermoor and Beethoven’s Fidelio. My reason for not having reviewed them collectively is that either the opera in question has received one or two recordings of such definitive quality that consideration of the others is otiose or there are so many good recordings of it in the catalogue that making a helpful or meaningful recommendation becomes difficult. I have therefore decided to circumvent the problem by making some brief, annotated recommendations and guidance for those major operas hitherto neglected. Obviously, my selections are highly subjective and controversial, and other collectors will be dismayed that I have ostensibly rejected their own candidates for recordings of classic status or nominated one they loathe but at the same time I think I may fairly claim that these are, in general, recordings which have stood the test of time.