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Inclusion of Asiatic Mammal Species on Cms Appendices
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals Secretariat provided by the United Nations Environment Programme 14 th MEETING OF THE CMS SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL Bonn, Germany, 14-17 March 2007 CMS/ScC14/Doc.13 Agenda item 6(a) DRAFT PROPOSALS FOR THE INCLUSION OF ASIATIC MAMMAL SPECIES ON CMS APPENDICES (Prepared by the Secretariat) 1. The four draft proposals for the amendment of CMS Appendices attached to this note have been prepared by the Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique and have been submitted by Dr. Pierre Devillers, Scientific Councillor for the European Community and vice-chairman of the Scientific Council. 2. Preparation of these draft proposals is undertaken within the Central Eurasian Aridland Concerted Action and associated Cooperative Action approved by the 8 th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to CMS (Recommendation 8.23), covering threatened migratory large mammals of the temperate and cold deserts, semi-deserts, steppes and associated mountains of Central Asia, the Northern Indian sub-continent, Western Asia, the Caucasus and Eastern Europe. 3. In particular, Rec. 8.23 “encourages Range States and other interested Parties to prepare, in cooperation with the Scientific Council and the Secretariat, the necessary proposals to include in Appendix I or Appendix II threatened species that would benefit from the Action”. For reasons of economy, documents are printed in a limited number, and will not be distributed at the meeting. Delegates are kindly requested to bring their copy to the meeting and not to request additional copies. DRAFT PROPOSAL FOR INCLUSION OF SPECIES ON THE APPENDICES OF THE CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SPECIES OF WILD ANIMALS Proposal to add in Appendix I Pantholops hodgsonii Document largely based on the species information provided in IUCN Redlist of Threatened Species database (2006) February 2007 2 1. -
Carnivores of Syria 229 Doi: 10.3897/Zookeys.31.170 RESEARCH ARTICLE Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 31: 229–252 (2009) Carnivores of Syria 229 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.31.170 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.pensoftonline.net/zookeys Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Carnivores of Syria Marco Masseti Department of Evolutionistic Biology “Leo Pardi” of the University of Florence, Italy Corresponding author: Marco Masseti (marco.masseti@unifi .it) Academic editors: E. Neubert, Z. Amr | Received 14 April 2009 | Accepted 29 July 2009 | Published 28 December 2009 Citation: Masseti, M (2009) Carnivores of Syria. In: Neubert E, Amr Z, Taiti S, Gümüs B (Eds) Animal Biodiversity in the Middle East. Proceedings of the First Middle Eastern Biodiversity Congress, Aqaba, Jordan, 20–23 October 2008. ZooKeys 31: 229–252. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.31.170 Abstract Th e aim of this research is to outline the local occurrence and recent distribution of carnivores in Syria (Syrian Arab Republic) in order to off er a starting point for future studies. The species of large dimensions, such as the Asiatic lion, the Caspian tiger, the Asiatic cheetah, and the Syrian brown bear, became extinct in historical times, the last leopard being reputed to have been killed in 1963 on the Alauwit Mountains (Al Nusyriain Mountains). Th e checklist of the extant Syrian carnivores amounts to 15 species, which are essentially referable to 4 canids, 5 mustelids, 4 felids – the sand cat having been reported only recently for the fi rst time – one hyaenid, and one herpestid. Th e occurrence of the Blandford fox has yet to be con- fi rmed. Th is paper is almost entirely the result of a series of fi eld surveys carried out by the author mainly between 1989 and 1995, integrated by data from several subsequent reports and sightings by other authors. -
Keshav Ravi by Keshav Ravi
by Keshav Ravi by Keshav Ravi Preface About the Author In the whole world, there are more than 30,000 species Keshav Ravi is a caring and compassionate third grader threatened with extinction today. One prominent way to who has been fascinated by nature throughout his raise awareness as to the plight of these animals is, of childhood. Keshav is a prolific reader and writer of course, education. nonfiction and is always eager to share what he has learned with others. I have always been interested in wildlife, from extinct dinosaurs to the lemurs of Madagascar. At my ninth Outside of his family, Keshav is thrilled to have birthday, one personal writing project I had going was on the support of invested animal advocates, such as endangered wildlife, and I had chosen to focus on India, Carole Hyde and Leonor Delgado, at the Palo Alto the country where I had spent a few summers, away from Humane Society. my home in California. Keshav also wishes to thank Ernest P. Walker’s Just as I began to explore the International Union for encyclopedia (Walker et al. 1975) Mammals of the World Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List species for for inspiration and the many Indian wildlife scientists India, I realized quickly that the severity of threat to a and photographers whose efforts have made this variety of species was immense. It was humbling to then work possible. realize that I would have to narrow my focus further down to a subset of species—and that brought me to this book on the Endangered Mammals of India. -
Endangered Species
Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Endangered species From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Main page Contents For other uses, see Endangered species (disambiguation). Featured content "Endangered" redirects here. For other uses, see Endangered (disambiguation). Current events An endangered species is a species which has been categorized as likely to become Random article Conservation status extinct . Endangered (EN), as categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Donate to Wikipedia by IUCN Red List category Wikipedia store Nature (IUCN) Red List, is the second most severe conservation status for wild populations in the IUCN's schema after Critically Endangered (CR). Interaction In 2012, the IUCN Red List featured 3079 animal and 2655 plant species as endangered (EN) Help worldwide.[1] The figures for 1998 were, respectively, 1102 and 1197. About Wikipedia Community portal Many nations have laws that protect conservation-reliant species: for example, forbidding Recent changes hunting , restricting land development or creating preserves. Population numbers, trends and Contact page species' conservation status can be found in the lists of organisms by population. Tools Extinct Contents [hide] What links here Extinct (EX) (list) 1 Conservation status Related changes Extinct in the Wild (EW) (list) 2 IUCN Red List Upload file [7] Threatened Special pages 2.1 Criteria for 'Endangered (EN)' Critically Endangered (CR) (list) Permanent link 3 Endangered species in the United -
49370-002: National Power Grid Strengthening Project
Initial Environmental Examination Final Report Project No.: 49370-002 October 2020 Turkmenistan: National Power Grid Strengthening Project Volume 4 Prepared by the Ministry of Energy, Government of Turkmenistan for the Asian Development Bank. The Initial Environmental Examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 49370-002: TKM TKM Power Sector Development Project 81. Out of these IBAs, eight IBAs are located close to phase I Transmission line alignments. Four IBAs are located close to proposed Gurtly (Ashgabat) to Balkanabat Transmission line. And four falls close to existing Sardar (West) to Dashoguz Transmission line. No IBA falls close to Dashoguz-Balkan Transmission line. The view of these IBAs with respect to transmission alignment of phase I are shown at Figure 4.17. 82. There are 8 IBAs along phase II alignment. Two IBAs, i.e. Lotfatabad & Darregaz and IBA Mergen is located at approx 6.0 km &approx 9.10 km from alignment respectively. The view of these IBAs with respect to transmission alignment of phase II is shown at Figure 4.18. : Presence of Important Bird Areas close to Proposed/existing -
Turkmenistan
PROFILE OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT : TURKMENISTAN Compilation of the information available in the Global IDP Database of the Norwegian Refugee Council (as of 18 October, 2005) Also available at http://www.idpproject.org Users of this document are welcome to credit the Global IDP Database for the collection of information. The opinions expressed here are those of the sources and are not necessarily shared by the Global IDP Project or NRC Norwegian Refugee Council/Global IDP Project Chemin de Balexert, 7-9 1219 Geneva - Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 799 07 00 Fax: + 41 22 799 07 01 E-mail : [email protected] CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY PROFILE 2 TURKMENISTAN: GOVERNMENT USES FORCED DISPLACEMENT AS TOOL OF REPRESSION 2 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS 8 LIST OF SOURCES USED 9 COUNTRY PROFILE Turkmenistan: government uses forced displacement as tool of repression Forced displacement is one of the many ways in which President-for-life Saparmurat Niyazov exercises authoritarian rule and control in Turkmenistan. Turkmen law contains a number of provisions which explicitly allow forced relocation to be used as punishment for certain crimes committed by civilians, however, in practice these laws are used as legal justification for the displacement of political opponents and ethnic minorities. After a failed assassination attempt on President Niyazov in November 2002, the government intensified its search for “internal enemies”, aggravating the risk of forced relocation for political opponents and their relatives. Ethnic minorities are also at a heightened risk of forced displacement due to a government initiated discrimination campaign intended to forcibly assimilate ethnic minorities within Turkmenistan. There are numerous unconfirmed reports of forced relocation of ethnic minorities in the country’s border regions. -
Biodiversity Assessment for Kyrgyzstan
Biodiversity Assessment for Kyrgyzstan Task Order under the Biodiversity & Sustainable Forestry IQC (BIOFOR) USAID CONTRACT NUMBER: LAG-I-00-99-00014-00 SUBMITTED TO: USAID CENTRAL ASIAN REPUBLICS MISSION, ALMATY, KAZAKHSTAN SUBMITTED BY: CHEMONICS INTERNATIONAL INC. WASHINGTON, D.C. JUNE 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I INTRODUCTION I-1 SECTION II STATUS OF BIODIVERSITY II-1 A. Overview II-1 B. Major Ecoregions II-1 C. Species Diversity II-3 D. Agrobiodiversity II-5 E. Threats to Biodiversity II-6 F. Resource Trends II-7 SECTION III STATUS OF BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION III-1 A. Protected Areas III-1 B. Agriculture III-2 C. Forests III-2 D. Fisheries III-3 SECTION IV STRATEGIC AND POLICY FRAMEWORK IV-1 A. Institutional Framework IV-1 B. Legislative Framework IV-3 C. International Conventions and Agreements IV-5 D. Internationally Funded Programs IV-5 SECTION V SUMMARY OF FINDINGS V-1 SECTION VI RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVED BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION VI-1 SECTION VII USAID/KYRGYZSTAN VII-1 A. Impact of USAID Program on Biodiversity VII-1 B. Recommendations VII-1 ANNEX A SECTIONS 117 AND 119 OF THE FOREIGN ASSISTANCE ACT A-1 ANNEX B SCOPE OF WORK B-1 ANNEX C LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED C-1 ANNEX D LISTS OF RARE AND ENDANGERED SPECIES OF KYRGYZSTAN D-1 ANNEX E MAP OF ECOSYSTEMS AND PROTECTED AREAS OF KYRGYZSTAN E-1 ANNEX F PROTECTED AREAS IN KYRGYZSTAN F-1 ANNEX G SCHEDULE OF TEAM VISITS G-1 ANNEX H INSTITUTIONAL CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES (FROM NBSAP) H-1 ANNEX I CENTRAL ASIA TRANSBOUNDARY BIODIVERSITY PROJECT I-1 ACRONYMS BEO Bureau Environmental Officer BIOFOR Biodiversity and Sustainable Forestry BSAP Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan CAR Central Asian Republics CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species CTO Contracting Technical Officer DC District of Columbia EE Europe and Eurasia FAA Foreign Assistance Act GEF Global Environment Fund GIS Geographic Information Systems GTZ German Agency for Technical Cooperation ha hectare I.A. -
Asiatic Cheetah Relocation
Asiatic Cheetah relocation March 22, 2021 In news: By the end of the year 2021, nearly 70 years after the cheetah was declared locally extinct or extirpated, India will receive its first shipment of the cheetahs from Africa. Key Updates As part of the programme, two experts, one from Namibia and the other from South Africa the two countries with the highest cheetah populations in the world, will arrive to train Indian forest officers and wildlife experts on handling, breeding, rehabilitation, medical treatment and conservation of the animals. This is the first time in the world that a large carnivore will be relocated from one continent to another. Cheetah in India & India’s effort related to relocation of Cheetahs In India, this animal is believed to have disappeared from the country when Maharaja Ramanuj Pratap Singh Deo of Koriya hunted and shot the last three recorded Asiatic cheetahs in India in 1947. It was declared extinct by the government in 1952. The current relocation attempt began in 2009, it is only last year that the Supreme Court gave the green signal to the Centre. Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change had set up an expert committee under the chairmanship of Wildlife Trust of India board member and former Director Wildlife of the Indian Government, Dr M K Ranjitsinh, along with members of the Wildlife Institute of India, WWF, NTCA and officials from the Centre and states, have completed an assessment of the sites for relocation. As part of the programme, six sites, which had previously been assessed in 2010, have now been re- assessed by Wildlife Institute of India, Mukundara Hills Tiger Reserve and Shergarh Wildlife Sanctuary in Rajasthan and Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kuno National Park, Madhav National Park and Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh. -
DRUG SITUATION and DRUG POLICY P-PG (2015) 13 by Alex CHINGIN and Olga FEDOROVA December 2014
Turkmenistan DRUG SITUATION AND DRUG POLICY P-PG (2015) 13 By Alex CHINGIN and Olga FEDOROVA December 2014 Pompidou Group of the Council of Europe Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit trafficking in Drugs 3 Preface The Pompidou Group is publishing a series of “Country Profiles” to describe the current drug situation and policy of its Member States and States and countries of the European neighbourhood, including Central Asia. The aim is to provide an overview on the issues and developments related to illicit drugs and provide information about the policies, laws and practical responses in place. It is hoped that the Country Profiles will become a useful source of information and reference for policy makers, practitioners and other interested audiences. This publication examines the state of affairs and drugs policy in Turkmenistan and provides a descriptive analysis for an interested audience on drug related developments in the country, existing policies and legislation, as well as information on prevention and treatment measures and law enforcement activities. Furthermore, the role of substitution treatment and harm reduction programmes as well as treatment options available in prisons are described. In addition, it provides an overview of the various international commitments and relations with neighbouring countries in the areas of demand and supply reduction. Overall, the publication provides an overview on the state of implementation of the national drug policy in Turkmenistan. The Pompidou Group expresses its gratitude and appreciation to the Department for Antidrug Policies of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers of Italy for their financial support to the publication of the Pompidou Group Country Profile series. -
Turkmenistan – Making the Most of Desert Resources
Turkmenistan Making the Most of Desert Resources urkmen hospitality is legendary, its roots There is little forested land. In fact, four-fifths of the in the distant past. Beyond the traditional country’s surface is desert—most of it the Karakum Khosh geldiniz (welcome), a host’s sacred (Garagum in Turkmen, the official language). And duty has always been to be hospitable to most of the remaining 20% of land is occupied Tguests, even if they are strangers. The hardship of by steep mountains. At the southwest edge of the life and travel in the desert that makes up most of Karakum, the Kopet-Dag Range rises up along the country is such that finding a friendly refuge Turkmenistan’s southern border. This range forms could be a matter of life or death. Inhospitality to a part of the Trans-Eurasian seismic belt, which is traveler is virtually unthinkable. unstable and has caused violent earthquakes in the country. An Uncompromising Terrain Turkmenistan’s most important river is the Amu Darya, the longest river in Central Asia, which Turkmenistan, the second largest Central Asian emanates from the Pamir mountains and flows country, covers 488,100 square kilometers, northwesterly through Turkmenistan. Much of its measuring about 1,100 kilometers from east to water is diverted to the west for irrigation via the west and 650 kilometers from north to south, Karakum Canal. Other major rivers are the Tejen, Upper: The Yangkala Canyon in northwestern Turkmenistan. Lower: The between the Caspian Sea in the west and the the Murgab, and the Atrek. Mausoleum of Turkmenbashi in Ahal Amu Darya River in the east. -
Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis for the Caspian Sea
TRANSBOUNDARY DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS FOR THE CASPIAN SEA Volume Two THE CASPIAN ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME BAKU, AZERBAIJAN September 2002 Caspian Environment Programme Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis Table of Contents Volume Two 1.0 THE CASPIAN SEA AND ITS SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND LEGAL SETTINGS ..... 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 PHYSICAL AND BIOGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CASPIAN SEA ...................... 3 1.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND DEVELOPMENT SETTING .............................................................. 23 1.4 LEGAL AND REGULATORY SETTING .................................................................................. 39 2.0 MAJOR TRANSBOUNDARY PERCEIVED PROBLEMS AND ISSUES .................... 50 2.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 50 2.2 STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS ................................................................................................ 51 2.3 DECLINE IN CERTAIN COMMERCIAL FISH STOCKS, INCLUDING STURGEON: STRONGLY TRANSBOUNDARY. ............................................................................................................ 59 2.4 DEGRADATION OF COASTAL LANDSCAPES AND DAMAGE TO COASTAL HABITATS: STRONGLY TRANSBOUNDARY. ........................................................................................... 69 2.5 THREATS TO BIODIVERSITY: STRONGLY TRANSBOUNDARY. ............................................. -
Pre-Feasibility Study on the Possible Restoration of the Caspian Tiger in the Amu Darya Delta By
Pre-Feasibility Study on the Possible Restoration of the Caspian Tiger in the Amu Darya Delta by Hartmut Jungius, Yuri Chikin, Oleg Tsaruk, Olga Pereladova 2009 Contents Executive Summary I: Introduction 1. Study Methods 2. Basic Considerations for Restoration of Wildlife Populations II: Species Distribution, Habitat and Biology 1. Former Distribution 2. Decline 3. Tiger Habitats in Central Asia with Particular Reference to Amu Darya 3.1 Central Asia 3.2 Amu Darya Delta 4. Climate 5. Fauna with Particular Reverence to the Tiger 6. Human Use of the Amu Darya Delta 6.1 Dams and Polders 6.2 Agriculture 6.3 Hunting 6.4 Fisheries 6.5 Oil and Gas 6.6 Tourism 6.7 Protected Area and Nature Conservation 7. The Biology of the Caspian Tiger 7.1 Habitat Requirements 7.2 Behavior 7.3 Food 7.4 Home Range III: Discussion and Conclusions IV: Recommendations V: Acknowledgements VI: References VII: Annexes Annex 1: Survey Route and Sites Visited Annex 2: Former Distribution of the Tiger in Central Asia Annex 3: Priority Sites in the Amu Darya Delta for Habitat and Wildlife Restoration Annex 4: Lake System of the Amu Darya Delta Annex 5: Aral Sea Basin, Duststorm Annex 6: Photos Executive Summary: The Caspian tigers occurred in eastern Turkey, the southern Caucasus, in northern Iran, Iraq, and in isolated pocket throughout Central Asia until northwestern China. In Central Asia the tiger was found along floodplains of rivers and in tall grass and reed beds along rivers and lakes. This type of riparian forest is called “Tugai” and used to be widespread throughout the region.