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Tory Modernisation 2.0 Tory Modernisation
Edited by Ryan Shorthouse and Guy Stagg Guy and Shorthouse Ryan by Edited TORY MODERNISATION 2.0 MODERNISATION TORY edited by Ryan Shorthouse and Guy Stagg TORY MODERNISATION 2.0 THE FUTURE OF THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY TORY MODERNISATION 2.0 The future of the Conservative Party Edited by Ryan Shorthouse and Guy Stagg The moral right of the authors has been asserted. All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or introduced into a re- trieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book. Bright Blue is an independent, not-for-profit organisation which cam- paigns for the Conservative Party to implement liberal and progressive policies that draw on Conservative traditions of community, entre- preneurialism, responsibility, liberty and fairness. First published in Great Britain in 2013 by Bright Blue Campaign www.brightblue.org.uk ISBN: 978-1-911128-00-7 Copyright © Bright Blue Campaign, 2013 Printed and bound by DG3 Designed by Soapbox, www.soapbox.co.uk Contents Acknowledgements 1 Foreword 2 Rt Hon Francis Maude MP Introduction 5 Ryan Shorthouse and Guy Stagg 1 Last chance saloon 12 The history and future of Tory modernisation Matthew d’Ancona 2 Beyond bare-earth Conservatism 25 The future of the British economy Rt Hon David Willetts MP 3 What’s wrong with the Tory party? 36 And why hasn’t -
1 December 5, 2014 His Excellency Sebastian Kurz Federal Ministry For
December 5, 2014 His Excellency Sebastian Kurz Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs Minoritenplatz 8 1010 Vienna Austria Dear Minister Kurz: We are writing to commend publicly the Austrian government for convening the Vienna Conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons. As members of global leadership networks developed in cooperation with the U.S.-based Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI), we believe it is essential for governments and interested parties to state emphatically that the use of a nuclear weapon, by a state or non-state actor, anywhere on the planet would have catastrophic human consequences. Our global networks–comprised of former senior political, military and diplomatic leaders from across five continents–share many of the concerns represented on the conference agenda. In Vienna and beyond, in addition, we see an opportunity for all states, whether they possess nuclear weapons or not, to work together in a joint enterprise to identify, understand, prevent, manage and eliminate the risks associated with these indiscriminate and inhumane weapons. Specifically, we have agreed to collaborate across regions on the following four-point agenda for action and to work to shine a light on the risks posed by nuclear weapons. As we approach the 70th anniversary of the detonations over Hiroshima and Nagasaki, we pledge our support and partnership to all governments and members of civil society who wish to join our effort. Identifying Risk: We believe the risks posed by nuclear weapons and the international dynamics that could lead to nuclear weapons being used are under- estimated or insufficiently understood by world leaders. -
The Conservative Agenda for Constitutional Reform
UCL DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE The Constitution Unit Department of Political Science UniversityThe Constitution College London Unit 29–30 Tavistock Square London WC1H 9QU phone: 020 7679 4977 fax: 020 7679 4978 The Conservative email: [email protected] www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit A genda for Constitutional The Constitution Unit at UCL is the UK’s foremost independent research body on constitutional change. It is part of the UCL School of Public Policy. THE CONSERVATIVE Robert Hazell founded the Constitution Unit in 1995 to do detailed research and planning on constitutional reform in the UK. The Unit has done work on every aspect AGENDA of the UK’s constitutional reform programme: devolution in Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and the English regions, reform of the House of Lords, electoral reform, R parliamentary reform, the new Supreme Court, the conduct of referendums, freedom eform Prof FOR CONSTITUTIONAL of information, the Human Rights Act. The Unit is the only body in the UK to cover the whole of the constitutional reform agenda. REFORM The Unit conducts academic research on current or future policy issues, often in collaboration with other universities and partners from overseas. We organise regular R programmes of seminars and conferences. We do consultancy work for government obert and other public bodies. We act as special advisers to government departments and H parliamentary committees. We work closely with government, parliament and the azell judiciary. All our work has a sharply practical focus, is concise and clearly written, timely and relevant to policy makers and practitioners. The Unit has always been multi disciplinary, with academic researchers drawn mainly from politics and law. -
Conservative Party Leaders and Officials Since 1975
BRIEFING PAPER Number 07154, 6 February 2020 Conservative Party and Compiled by officials since 1975 Sarah Dobson This List notes Conservative Party leaders and officials since 1975. Further reading Conservative Party website Conservative Party structure and organisation [pdf] Constitution of the Conservative Party: includes leadership election rules and procedures for selecting candidates. Oliver Letwin, Hearts and Minds: The Battle for the Conservative Party from Thatcher to the Present, Biteback, 2017 Tim Bale, The Conservative Party: From Thatcher to Cameron, Polity Press, 2016 Robert Blake, The Conservative Party from Peel to Major, Faber & Faber, 2011 Leadership elections The Commons Library briefing Leadership Elections: Conservative Party, 11 July 2016, looks at the current and previous rules for the election of the leader of the Conservative Party. Current state of the parties The current composition of the House of Commons and links to the websites of all the parties represented in the Commons can be found on the Parliament website: current state of the parties. www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library | [email protected] | @commonslibrary Conservative Party leaders and officials since 1975 Leader start end Margaret Thatcher Feb 1975 Nov 1990 John Major Nov 1990 Jun 1997 William Hague Jun 1997 Sep 2001 Iain Duncan Smith Sep 2001 Nov 2003 Michael Howard Nov 2003 Dec 2005 David Cameron Dec 2005 Jul 2016 Theresa May Jul 2016 Jun 2019 Boris Johnson Jul 2019 present Deputy Leader # start end William Whitelaw Feb 1975 Aug 1991 Peter Lilley Jun 1998 Jun 1999 Michael Ancram Sep 2001 Dec 2005 George Osborne * Dec 2005 July 2016 William Hague * Dec 2009 May 2015 # There has not always been a deputy leader and it is often an official title of a senior Conservative politician. -
William Hague UK Foreign Secretary Speaks About His Time As a UNA Member in Wath-On-Dearne
News and comment on the United Nations and UNA-UK Spring 2011 | £3.00 NEW WORLD !"#$% &'&()*)+,--,'. EXCLUSIVE: William Hague UK Foreign Secretary speaks about his time as a UNA member in Wath-on-Dearne Cancún climate Nuclear view: Building a global comeback? Des Browne ‘Big Society’ page 10 page 24 page 18 PLUS Outlook for 2011 page 5 UN and the UK page 20 UNA Westminster Film Festival page 28 World Food Programme’s Josette Sheeran at UNA-UK youth event page 32 Young Professionals Network interview: Marianna Franco in Haiti page 34 UNITED NATIONS ASSOCIATION OF THE UK | 3 Whitehall Court, London SW1A 2EL | www.una.org.uk FOR THOSE WHO HAVE BEEN FORGOTTEN Donate to the UNA Trust The United Nations works for peace, development and human rights, and coordinates global action on issues ranging from climate change to HIV/AIDS, which no country can address alone. On the ground in every continent, it reaches out to people whom others cannot or will not, making a profound difference to the lives of millions around the world. The UNA Trust (registered charity number 256236) supports the UN’s work through education and public information. We are independent of the UN and are not funded by it. Donations and legacies are vital to our work. Visit www.una.org.uk/support or contact us on 020 7766 3456 or [email protected] to !nd out more UNA!UK 2 | NEW WORLD | Spring 2011 | UNA-UK © UN Photo/B Wolff NEW WORLD Contents DIRECTORY 4 IN BRIEF 5 From the Editor 2011 outlook OPINION We are delighted to feature in this !rst 2011 issue of New Making the MDGs inclusive 7 World an essay by William Hague, UK Foreign Secretary, Haji Saghir Alam who describes how membership of the UNA-UK branch R2P: leadership required 8 in Wath-on-Dearne gave him his !rst taste of international Abiodun Williams politics (pages 12-13). -
Sro.Sussex.Ac.Uk
A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details ‘Campaigning in poetry, governing in prose?’ The development of Conservative Party immigration policy in government and in opposition since 1945 Rebecca Partos Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics University of Sussex September 2016 2 Statement I hereby declare that this thesis has not been and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature: 3 University of Sussex Rebecca Partos Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics ‘Campaigning in poetry, governing in prose?’ The development of Conservative Party immigration policy in government and in opposition since 1945 Summary This thesis seeks to explain the development of the British Conservative Party’s immigration policy from 1945 to 2015. It draws on Gamble’s contrasting of the ‘politics of power’ versus the ‘politics of support’ to consider the extent to which Conservative immigration policy is influenced by periods in government and periods in opposition. -
SEB Corporate Research Q1 2019 Preview
Corporate Research Gaming Innovation Group NOT TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN, OR TAKEN OR TRANSMITTED INTO, THE UNITED STATES, CANADA, JAPAN, AUSTRALIA OR IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO WOULD BE UNLAWFUL. Results Preview Leisure Norway 17 April 2019 Results due: 8 May A tough start to 2019 We have cut our revenue estimates by 8% and 3% for 2019-20 due to a weaker gambling market in Sweden and the off-boarding of a major platform client. We expect revenues of EUR 32.7m and EBITDA of EUR 1.8m in Q1, down 12% and 60% y/y respectively. The stock trades at a PER of 22.1x for 2020E and 9.0x for 2021E on our estimates. The major drivers for the investment case in 2019 will be deal flow in GiG Core, we argue. Key Data (2019E) Price (NOK) 12.92 Estimate changes Reuters GAMIG.OL We have cut our revenue estimates 8% and 3% for 2019-20, and more on Bloomberg GIG.NO earnings, mainly from downgrades in the Gaming division where a tougher Market cap (NOKm) 1,157 operating environment in Sweden is affecting growth negatively. We have also Market cap (USDm) 136 adjusted for the off-boarding of a platform customer in GiG Core as of year-end Market cap (EURm) 121 2018. Net debt (EURm) 54 Net gearing 67% Investment case drivers and outlook Net debt/EBITDA (x) 4.6 A weak start to the Swedish online gambling market and the off-boarding of a Shares fully dil. (m) 895.7 major platform client make 2019 a bump in the road for GiG. -
Intelligence Design by Dr James D
Intelligence Design UK National Security in a Changing World A target paper by Dr. James D. Boys with a foreword by Rt. Hon. Dr. Liam Fox MP Follow us: Twitter - @bowgroup | Facebook - www.facebook.com/thebowgroup July 2012 Executive Summary The Government is to be commended for implementing changes to the national security architecture of the United Kingdom following the election in 2010. However, whilst these initial changes are welcomed, further alterations are recommend as a matter of urgency to ensure that the national security architecture remains fit for purpose. The Government was correct to implement changes to the United Kingdom’s national security architecture but changes are required to ensure that security is not compromised due to unnecessary and avoidable bureaucratic intransigence. The ad-hoc nature of COBR needs to be replaced with a new National Security Operations Centre designed as a hub for operational command and control of missions and crisis management. A full study of the role conducted by National Security Councils around the world should have revealed a model to follow and using the expression ‘National Security Council’ carries implications that are not yet being delivered upon in the UK. The National Security Secretariat should be recalibrated to bring in recognised experts from the private sector. Consulting only with civil servants bypasses outside elements that could bring fresh insight and reduce the politicisation of foreign policy decision-making. The Joint Strategy Board should be retained, strengthened and institutionalised. It should be extended beyond its initial mandate and be incorporated more fully into strategic decision-making on both sides of the Atlantic. -
Holders of Ministerial Office in the Conservative Governments 1979-1997
Holders of Ministerial Office in the Conservative Governments 1979-1997 Parliamentary Information List Standard Note: SN/PC/04657 Last updated: 11 March 2008 Author: Department of Information Services All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of this data. Nevertheless the complexity of Ministerial appointments, changes in the machinery of government and the very large number of Ministerial changes between 1979 and 1997 mean that there may be some omissions from this list. Where an individual was a Minister at the time of the May 1997 general election the end of his/her term of office has been given as 2 May. Finally, where possible the exact dates of service have been given although when this information was unavailable only the month is given. The Parliamentary Information List series covers various topics relating to Parliament; they include Bills, Committees, Constitution, Debates, Divisions, The House of Commons, Parliament and procedure. Also available: Research papers – impartial briefings on major bills and other topics of public and parliamentary concern, available as printed documents and on the Intranet and Internet. Standard notes – a selection of less formal briefings, often produced in response to frequently asked questions, are accessible via the Internet. Guides to Parliament – The House of Commons Information Office answers enquiries on the work, history and membership of the House of Commons. It also produces a range of publications about the House which are available for free in hard copy on request Education web site – a web site for children and schools with information and activities about Parliament. Any comments or corrections to the lists would be gratefully received and should be sent to: Parliamentary Information Lists Editor, Parliament & Constitution Centre, House of Commons, London SW1A OAA. -
The Trident Commission an Independent, Cross-Party Inquiry to Examine UK Nuclear Weapons Policy
The Trident Commission An independent, cross-party inquiry to examine UK nuclear weapons policy Concluding Report Sir Malcolm Rifkind MP Lord Browne of Ladyton Sir Menzies Campbell MP Professor Alyson Bailes Sir Jeremy Greenstock Lord Guthrie of Craigiebank Professor Lord Hennessy of Nympsfield Lord Rees of Ludlow July 2014 Published by British American Security Information Council (BASIC) July 2014 BASIC in London BASIC in Washington 3 Whitehall Court 1725 DeSales St., NW, Ste. 600, London SW1A 2EL Washington, DC 20036 Tel: +44 (0) 207 766 3461 / 65 Tel: +1 202 546 8055 www.basicint.org Acknowledgements BASIC and the Trident Commission are grateful to Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust, Polden Puckham Charitable Foundation, the Mulberry Trust, Marmot Charitable Trust, Allan and Nesta Ferguson Charitable Trust, Ploughshares Fund and Nuclear Education Trust for their financial support of the work of the Commission. We would also like to thank all those who have contributed to the work of the Commission by submitting evidence and otherwise engaging in our activities. BASIC would also like to thank the Trident Commissioners for their unpaid involvement in this enterprise. Members of the Commission Lord Browne of Ladyton, (co-chair) former Labour Secretary of State for Defence; Sir Malcolm Rifkind, (co-chair) former Conservative Defence and Foreign Secretary; Sir Menzies Campbell, (co-chair) former leader of the Liberal Democrats and Shadow Foreign Secretary; Professor Alyson Bailes, Former Head of FCO Security Policy Department and member of the WMD Commission; Sir Jeremy Greenstock, former UK Ambassador to the United Nations; Lord Guthrie of Craigiebank, former Chief of the Defence Staff; Professor Lord Hennessy of Nympsfield, Queen Mary, University of London; and, Lord Rees of Ludlow, Astronomer Royal and recent President of the Royal Society. -
Cabinet Committee Membership Lists
Cabinet December Committee Membership 2014 Lists 1 Contents Coalition Committee ................................................................................................... 3 Devolution Committee ................................................................................................ 4 Economic Affairs Committee ...................................................................................... 5 Economic Affairs (Infrastructure) sub-Committee ................................................... 6 Economic Affairs (Reducing Regulation) sub-Committee ....................................... 7 European Affairs Committee ...................................................................................... 8 European Affairs sub-Committee ............................................................................ 9 Flooding Committee ................................................................................................. 10 Growth and Enterprise Committee ........................................................................... 11 Home Affairs Committee .......................................................................................... 12 Home Affairs (Armed Forces Covenant) sub-Committee ...................................... 14 Home Affairs (Greening Government Commitments) sub-Committee .................. 15 Local Growth Committee .......................................................................................... 16 Local Growth sub-Committee .............................................................................. -
Appendix: “Ideology, Grandstanding, and Strategic Party Disloyalty in the British Parliament”
Appendix: \Ideology, Grandstanding, and Strategic Party Disloyalty in the British Parliament" August 8, 2017 Appendix Table of Contents • Appendix A: Wordscores Estimation of Ideology • Appendix B: MP Membership in Ideological Groups • Appendix C: Rebellion on Different Types of Divisions • Appendix D: Models of Rebellion on Government Sponsored Bills Only • Appendix E: Differences in Labour Party Rebellion Following Leadership Change • Appendix F: List of Party Switchers • Appendix G: Discussion of Empirical Model Appendix A: Wordscores Estimation of Ideology This Appendix describes our method for ideologically scaling British MPs using their speeches on the welfare state, which were originally produced for a separate study on welfare reform (O'Grady, 2017). We cover (i) data collection, (ii) estimation, (iii) raw results, and (iv) validity checks. The resulting scales turn out to be highly valid, and provide an excellent guide to MPs' ideologies using data that is completely separate to the voting data that forms the bulk of the evidence in our paper. A1: Collection of Speech Data Speeches come from an original collection of every speech made about issues related to welfare in the House of Commons from 1987-2007, covering the period over which the Labour party moved 1 to the center under Tony Blair, adopted and enacted policies of welfare reform, and won office at the expense of the Conservatives. Restricting the speeches to a single issue area is useful for estimating ideologies because with multiple topics there is a danger of conflating genuine extremism (a tendency to speak in extreme ways) with a tendency or requirement to talk a lot about topics that are relatively extreme to begin with (Lauderdale and Herzog, 2016).