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Framing Croatia's Politics of Memory and Identity
Workshop: War and Identity in the Balkans and the Middle East WORKING PAPER WORKSHOP: War and Identity in the Balkans and the Middle East WORKING PAPER Author: Taylor A. McConnell, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh Title: “KRVatska”, “Branitelji”, “Žrtve”: (Re-)framing Croatia’s politics of memory and identity Date: 3 April 2018 Workshop: War and Identity in the Balkans and the Middle East WORKING PAPER “KRVatska”, “Branitelji”, “Žrtve”: (Re-)framing Croatia’s politics of memory and identity Taylor McConnell, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh Web: taylormcconnell.com | Twitter: @TMcConnell_SSPS | E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This paper explores the development of Croatian memory politics and the construction of a new Croatian identity in the aftermath of the 1990s war for independence. Using the public “face” of memory – monuments, museums and commemorations – I contend that Croatia’s narrative of self and self- sacrifice (hence “KRVatska” – a portmanteau of “blood/krv” and “Croatia/Hrvatska”) is divided between praising “defenders”/“branitelji”, selectively remembering its victims/“žrtve”, and silencing the Serb minority. While this divide is partially dependent on geography and the various ways the Croatian War for Independence came to an end in Dalmatia and Slavonia, the “defender” narrative remains preeminent. As well, I discuss the division of Croatian civil society, particularly between veterans’ associations and regional minority bodies, which continues to disrupt amicable relations among the Yugoslav successor states and places Croatia in a generally undesired but unshakable space between “Europe” and the Balkans. 1 Workshop: War and Identity in the Balkans and the Middle East WORKING PAPER Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................................... -
Vina Croatia
Wines of CROATIA unique and exciting Croatia as a AUSTRIA modern country HUNGARY SLOVENIA CROATIA Croatia, having been eager to experience immediate changes, success and recognition, has, at the beginning of a new decade, totally altered its approach to life and business. A strong desire to earn quick money as well as rapid trade expansion have been replaced by more moderate, longer-term investment projects in the areas of viticulture, rural tourism, family hotels, fisheries, olive growing, ecological agriculture and superior restaurants. BOSNIA & The strong first impression of international brands has been replaced by turning to traditional HERZEGOVINA products, having their origins in a deep historic heritage. The expansion of fast-food chains was brought to a halt in the mid-1990’s as multinational companies understood that investment would not be returned as quickly as had been planned. More ambitious restaurants transformed into centres of hedonism, whereas small, thematic ones offering several fresh and well-prepared dishes are visited every day. Tradition and a return to nature are now popular ITALY Viticulture has been fully developed. Having superior technology at their disposal, a new generation of well-educated winemakers show firm personal convictions and aims with clear goals. The rapid growth of international wine varietals has been hindered while local varietals that were almost on the verge of extinction, have gradually gained in importance. Not only have the most prominent European regions shared their experience, but the world’s renowned wine experts have offered their consulting services. Biodynamic movement has been very brisk with every wine region bursting with life. -
Egypt in Croatia Croatian Fascination with Ancient Egypt from Antiquity to Modern Times
Egypt in Croatia Croatian fascination with ancient Egypt from antiquity to modern times Mladen Tomorad, Sanda Kočevar, Zorana Jurić Šabić, Sabina Kaštelančić, Marina Kovač, Marina Bagarić, Vanja Brdar Mustapić and Vesna Lovrić Plantić edited by Mladen Tomorad Archaeopress Egyptology 24 Archaeopress Publishing Ltd Summertown Pavilion 18-24 Middle Way Summertown Oxford OX2 7LG www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978-1-78969-339-3 ISBN 978-1-78969-340-9 (e-Pdf) © Authors and Archaeopress 2019 Cover: Black granite sphinx. In situ, peristyle of Diocletian’s Palace, Split. © Mladen Tomorad. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Printed in England by Severn, Gloucester This book is available direct from Archaeopress or from our website www.archaeopress.com Contents Preface ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������xiii Chapter I: Ancient Egyptian Culture in Croatia in Antiquity Early Penetration of Ancient Egyptian Artefacts and Aegyptiaca (7th–1st Centuries BCE) ..................................1 Mladen Tomorad Diffusion of Ancient Egyptian Cults in Istria and Illyricum (Late 1st – 4th Centuries BCE) ................................15 Mladen Tomorad Possible Sanctuaries of Isaic Cults in Croatia ...................................................................................................................26 -
The Croatian Ustasha Regime and Its Policies Towards
THE IDEOLOGY OF NATION AND RACE: THE CROATIAN USTASHA REGIME AND ITS POLICIES TOWARD MINORITIES IN THE INDEPENDENT STATE OF CROATIA, 1941-1945. NEVENKO BARTULIN A thesis submitted in fulfilment Of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of New South Wales November 2006 1 2 3 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor Dr. Nicholas Doumanis, lecturer in the School of History at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia, for the valuable guidance, advice and suggestions that he has provided me in the course of the writing of this thesis. Thanks also go to his colleague, and my co-supervisor, Günther Minnerup, as well as to Dr. Milan Vojkovi, who also read this thesis. I further owe a great deal of gratitude to the rest of the academic and administrative staff of the School of History at UNSW, and especially to my fellow research students, in particular, Matthew Fitzpatrick, Susie Protschky and Sally Cove, for all their help, support and companionship. Thanks are also due to the staff of the Department of History at the University of Zagreb (Sveuilište u Zagrebu), particularly prof. dr. sc. Ivo Goldstein, and to the staff of the Croatian State Archive (Hrvatski državni arhiv) and the National and University Library (Nacionalna i sveuilišna knjižnica) in Zagreb, for the assistance they provided me during my research trip to Croatia in 2004. I must also thank the University of Zagreb’s Office for International Relations (Ured za meunarodnu suradnju) for the accommodation made available to me during my research trip. -
Map 20 Pannonia-Dalmatia Compiled by P. Kos and M. Šašel Kos, 1995
Map 20 Pannonia-Dalmatia Compiled by P. Kos and M. Šašel Kos, 1995 Introduction The map covers very heterogeneous landscapes ranging from the Adriatic coast to the Alps, and from the mountainous interiors of the provinces of Dalmatia and Pannonia with their rich ore sources to the Pannonian plain. The current state of research–to some degree reflected by the map–is uneven. Thus the Carinthian province of Austria (Piccottini 1989), Slovenia (ANSl 1975), and Bosnia and Herzegovina (ALBiH) are better explored topographically than other regions where no compilations of archaeological sites have been published. The results of topographical research conducted over the past thirty years by Bojanovski (1988) are of great importance. Much antiquarian and topographic information has been collected for Histria and Venetia by Vedaldi Iasbez (1994), with particular attention to Greek and Latin writers. Similarly substantial collection and assessment of data for the Dalmatian coast and islands are provided by Kozličić (1990). TIR Tergeste (1961), TIR Aquincum (1968) and TIR Naissus (1976) are also of value for the areas they cover, though not always reliable. Mócsy’s work (RE Suppl. 9 Pannonia) remains fundamental for the province of Pannonia. As Kozličić (1986) has shown, since antiquity geomorphological changes along the Dalmatian and Istrian coasts have been minimal, if only because no very large rivers flow into the Adriatic; the map therefore retains the modern coastline. The coast of the eastern Adriatic is, however, sinking at a minimal rate annually (Šegota 1976). Geographic names by no means always appear in the nominative in the Greek and Latin sources; the point applies especially to ItAnt, ItBurd, TabPeut and GeogRav, which often represent the only evidence. -
Tourist Information with Road Map of Croatia
Tourist free Information EN with Road Map of Croatia www.croatia.hr 9 1 2 7 3 4 3 8 10 Croatia. 1. ISTRIA. 6 4. DALMATIA. ŠIBENIK. 24 8. CENTRAL CROATIA. 48 ROADS OF THE THE ROUTES OF TRAILS OF THE FAIRIES. SMALLEST TOWNS IN CROATIAN RULERS. THE WORLD. 8. CENTRAL CROATIA. 54 5. DALMATIA. SPLIT. 30 THE TRAILS OF ROUTES OF SUBTERRANEAN SECRETS. 2. KVARNER. 12 ANCIENT CULTURES. ROUTES OF FRAGRANT 6. DALMATIA. DUBROVNIK. 9. CITY OF ZAGREB. 60 RIVIERAS AND ISLANDS. 36 A TOWN TAILORED ROUTES OF OLD TO THE HUMAN SCALE. SEA CAPTAINS. 3. DALMATIA. ZADAR. 18 7. LIKA - KARLOVAC. 42 10. SLAVONIA. 64 THE ROUTES OF ROUTES OF THE TRAILS OF THE CROATIAN RULERS. SOURCES OF NATURE. PANNONIAN SEA. 5 6 4 bays, lakes and mystical mountain peaks, clean rivers and drinking i Welcome water, fantastic cuisine and prized wines and spirits, along with the to Croatia! world-renowned cultural and natural heritage, are the most important resources of Croatia, attractive to all. Fertile Croatian plains from which you can taste freshly-picked fruit, visit castles, museums and parks, river ports and family farms, wineries, freshly-baked bread whose aroma tempts one to try it over and over again, it is the unexplored hinter- land of Croatia, a place of mystique Unique in so many ways, Croatia has and secrets , dream and reality, the roots extending from ancient times Croatia of feelings and senses. and a great cultural wealth telling of its turbulent history extending from Yes, Croatia is all that and so much the Roman era, through the Renais- more. -
Discovering Dalmatia
PROGRAmme AND BOOK OF AbstRActs DISCOVERING DALMATIA The week of events in research and scholarship Student workshop | Public lecture | Colloquy | International Conference 18th-23rd May 2015 Ethnographic Museum, Severova 1, Split Guide to the DISCOVERING week of events in research and DALMATIA scholarship Student (Un)Mapping Diocletian’s Palace. workshop Research methods in the understanding of the experience and meaning of place Public Painting in Ancona in the 15th century with several lecture parallels with Dalmatian painting Colloquy Zadar: Space, time, architecture. Four new views International DISCOVERING DALMATIA Conference Dalmatia in 18th and 19th century travelogues, pictures and photographs Organized by Institute of Art History – Centre Cvito Fisković Split with the University of Split, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy and the Ethnographic Museum in Split 18th-23rd May 2015 Ethnographic Museum, Severova 1, Split (Un)Mapping Diocletian’s Palace. Workshop of students from the University of Split, Faculty Research methods in the of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy - University understanding of the experience study of Architecture and Faculty of Humanities and Social and meaning of place Sciences - Department of Sociology Organisation and Hrvoje Bartulović (Faculty of Civil Engineering, mentoring team Architecture and Geodesy = FGAG), Saša Begović (3LHD, FGAG), Ivo Čović (Politecnico di Milano), Damir Gamulin, di.di., Ivan Jurić (FGAG), Anči Leburić, (Department of Sociology), Iva Raič Stojanović -
Yugoslavia ANO Italy
c (19 l- ) YUGOSlAVIA ANO ITAlY BY J. B. TITO Marshal of Yugoslavia DR. JOSIP SMODLAKA Commissioner of Foreign Affairs In the National Liberation Committee of Yugoslavia FRAN BARBALICH Expert on ltalo-Yugoslav Problem Edited, with a Foreword by LOUIS ADAMIC THE UNITED COMMITTEE OF SOUTH-SLAVIC AMERICANS NEW YORK, N. Y. Foreword HIS material deals with one of the most challenging .. boundary T questions in contemporary Europe. On its solution depend not only the fate of a vast number of people, Yugoslavs and Italians, living in the disputed regions, but the future relations between Yugoslavia and Italy, both vitally important countries, and the peace in Europe and the world. It is very likely that in the next several months the Italo-Yugoslav border problem will become a matter of frequent front-page headlines. This material is offered as an invitation to understanding on the part of Americans and others-as a glimpse into the principles and con siderations involved in Europe's politico-territorial problems. By now nearly everyone in the United States knows who Tito is. Dr. Smodlaka's official position in the present Yugoslav political picture is given in the by-line over his piece. In his mid-seventies, a Additional copies of this pamphlet are deeply cultured, widely-traveled European, a scholar and humanist, available at 5¢ each. one-time Yugoslav minister to the Vatican, he is the grand old man of the Yugoslav Peoples' Liberation Movement. Thf problem of Italo Yugoslav relations has long been his special field. His article, trans lated by the staff of the United Committee of South-Slavic Americans, is taken from the June-July, 1944, issue of Nova f ugoslavija (New Yugoslavia), "a journal of political and social questions," published in Liberated Yugoslavia. -
Bronze Age Amber in Western and Central Balkans Bronastodobni
Arheološki vestnik 71, 2020, 133–172; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/AV.71.03 133 Bronze Age amber in Western and Central Balkans Bronastodobni jantar na zahodnem in srednjem Balkanu Mateusz CWALIŃSKI Izvleček V članku se avtor ukvarja s problematiko dotoka jantarja na zahodni in srednji Balkan v času bronaste dobe (natanč- neje okoli 1600–900 pr. n. št.) ter njegovim kroženjem med regijami tega območja. Razpoložljivi podatki, povezani s to temo, so bili analizirani z uporabo različnih računskih metod. Predhodno tipološko opredeljene jantarne jagode kažejo kronološke razlike, kar omogoča delitev na dva glavna sklopa, ki ju je mogoče pripisati srednji in mlajši oz. pozni bro- nasti dobi. Nekatere oblike so v uporabi v obeh obdobjih. Za številne tipe je značilen omejen obseg razprostranjenosti, ki verjetno govori za lokalno proizvodnjo. Tipe jantarnih jagod avtor primerja tudi z jantarnimi izdelki s sosednjih ob- močij z jantarjem. Izbrani predmeti, ki se pojavljajo skupaj z jantarjem, dodatno osvetljujejo notranjo dinamiko kroženja jantarja in kažejo na potencialne udeležence izmenjave. Ključne besede: Balkan; bronasta doba; jantar; nakit; menjava; trgovina; analiza stikov; analiza mrež Abstract The paper touches upon the issue of amber inflow to Western and Central Balkans, and its circulation between in- dividual regions situated in this zone, during the Bronze Age (more specifically around 1600–900 BC). By using several computational methods, currently available data related to this topic is re-analysed. Previously distinguished types of amber beads show chronological differentiation that allows separating them into two major assemblages assignable to the Middle and Late Bronze Age respectively, with some forms having a prolonged use, overlapping both periods. -
WP 3 Act. 3.3 Mapping of Adriatic Reef from Different Perspectives Deliverables 3.3.1-3.3.2-3.3.3
WP 3_Act. 3.3 Mapping of Adriatic reef from different perspectives Deliverables 3.3.1-3.3.2-3.3.3 D 3.3.1 Definition of the list of the reefs to be considered in this case study identification phase. Minutes of the web meeting; D 3.3.2 In-depht analysis of the identified case studies; D3.3.3 Final report of the activities European Regional Development Fund www.italy-croatia.eu/adrireef Deliverables 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.3 Titles: D. 3.3.1 - Definition of the list of reefs to be considered in this Case Study identification phase. Minutes of the web- meeting; D3.3.2 - In-depth analysis of the identified Case Studies; D3.3.3 - Final report of the activities. Due date of deliverable: M7 Actual submission date: M7 Name of Activity Leader: CNR – IRBIM Contributors: CNR – IRBIM, ARPAE Emilia-Romagna, SUNCE, University of Zadar, ARPA Apulia, OGS, Rude Boškoić Istitute, Uiesit of Rijeka Dissemination level: PU Public (must be available on the website) [ ] Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission PP [ ] Services) Restricted to a group specified below by the consortium (including the RE [ ] Commission Services) Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission CO [ ] Services) Specified group (if applicable): European Regional Development Fund www.italy-croatia.eu/adrireef 2 Table of Contents 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 5 2. REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES ON ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL REEFS .......................... 6 2.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 6 2.2. Human use of the reefs in the view of Blue Economy .............................................................. 8 2.2.1 Tourism ............................................................................................................................... -
Hungarian-Croatian Water-Painting: the Richness of Nuance in the Image of Hungarians in the Croatian Public Imagination from the 16Th Century to the 19Th
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE HStudprovided 29 (2015), by Repository 157–178 of the Academy's Library DOI: 10.1556/044.2015.29.1–2.11 HUNGARIAN-CROATIAN WATER-PAINTING: THE RICHNESS OF NUANCE IN THE IMAGE OF HUNGARIANS IN THE CROATIAN PUBLIC IMAGINATION FROM THE 16TH CENTURY TO THE 19TH VLASTA ŠVOGER Croatian Institute of History, Zagreb, Croatia E-mail: [email protected] TAMARA TVRTKOVIĆ Centre for Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, Croatia E-mail: [email protected] ŠVOGER–TVRTKOVIĆ This paper presents the image of Hungarians in the Croatian lands from the 16th century to the 19th on the basis of examples from literary (fi ctional) and journalistic (non-fi ction) texts in Latin, Croatian and German. The image was very complex. It varied from an extremely positive perception – in the fi rst centuries of the period under consideration – to clearly expressed negative perceptions and intolerance – that were most prominent during the revolutionary years 1848–1849, and most frequently, one can encounter a combination of positive and negative stereotypes existing in different ratios and with numerous transitional nuances. Keywords: image of Hungarians, Croatia, literature, journalism, Habsburg, Revo- lution of 1848 It is an ancient and wide-spread phenomenon that specifi c characteristics or even characters are attributed to different societies, nations, or races. In the course of the 19th century, such understanding was included in a comparative-historical paradigm that prevailed in the humanities. Perceptions of foreign peoples and countries – perceptions of Others – are a research topic in which interests and research methodology of different social sciences and humanities overlap. -
Dance Research in Croatia Original Scientific Paper UDK 394.3(497.5) Received: 15.2.1996
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Nar. umjet. 33/1, 1996, pp. 89—111, T. Zebec, Dance Research in Croatia Original scientific paper UDK 394.3(497.5) Received: 15.2.1996 DANCE RESEARCH IN CROATIA TVRTKO ZEBEC Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Research, Zagreb The author writes about the methodology of research, and about the interests and aspirations of Croatian dance researchers. He takes a critical look at the development of ethnochoreology and the ethnology of dance in Croatia, and compares them with European and American achievements in the professions. Ongoing re-examination of their own disciplines, their theories, methods and subjects of research are valuable features of Croatian ethnology, folkloristics, ethnomusicology, and also of ethnochoreology. The past of these disciplines and their mutual relations are written about, there is discussion on various scientific approaches, the identities of the professions and scholars is researched, and new themes of research are promoted. Efforts are made to determine the position of these small national scientific disciplines in relation to worldwide achievements in these professions. The objective of this text is to augment reviews made to date of dance research among the Croats. Two such reviews have already been compiled. One was made in the United States of America when a bibliography of ethnochoreological texts available in American libraries was being drawn up. That review mentioned fundamental trends in dance research covering the entire region of what was then Yugoslavia (Dunin 89 Nor. umjet. 33/1, 1996, pp. 89— 111, T. Zebec, Dance Research in Croatia 1981).