DOCSLIB.ORG

Mondal Addition to Mantodea 1666

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Mondal Addition to Mantodea 1666 NEW RECORD ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 22(6): 2719 Remark: Tip of mandibles black. Inner face of fore femur orange yellow. Prosternum with a pair of transverse black ADDITION TO MANTODEA (INSECTA) band; mesosternum with a pair of nipples. Fore coxa a little longer than metazona, without verrucose patch, with 4-5 FAUNA OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH whitish, stout, tubercular, premarginal spines and few spinules and this area (internally) cream white along length; trochanter S.K. Mondal 1, S. Mukherjee 2 and T.K. Mukherjee 3 white. In fore wing costal, sub-costal and transverse veins yellow; rest of costal area green; stigma pale yellow. Subgenital 1 Zoology Survey of India, Kolkata; 2 Postgraduate Department of plate and adjacent two sternites black. Hierodula saussurei Kirby 3 Zoology, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata; Postgraduate Department and H. bipapilla (Serville) are now treated as synonym of H. of Zoology, Presidency College, Kolkata Email: 3 [email protected] patellifera patellifera (Serville, 1839) (Ehrmann, 2002). plus web supplement of 1 page Tribe: Mantini Previous records of a very poorly explored state of Statilia maculata (Thunb.) 1784 Arunachal Pradesh indicate the existence of only 12 genera Material examined: 1 male, 17.v.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. and 16 species (not 20 species as mentioned in Mukherjee et P.T. Bhutia, iv/2921; 1 male, 14.viii.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. al., 1995). Here two more species, namely, Creobroter apicalis P.T. Bhutia, iv/3236; 1 male, 18.v.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. and Tenodera fasciata, are added as new records from the state. Bhutia, iv/2942; 1 male, 18.v.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. During this study, a total of 16 examples of mantids were Bhutia, iv/2943; 1 female, 11.xii.2004, ZSI Quarters, coll. G. brought from Arunachal Regional Station of Zoological Survey Sriniviasan. of India to the headquarters in Kolkata. Remark: Only 1 male and 1 female has black line in front of claw groove and the line is in continuation with the black Family: Hymenopodidae line along internal spines. Subfamily: Hymenopodinae Tribe: Hymenopodini REFERENCES w Creobroter apicalis Saussure 1869 (Image 1 ) Ehrmann, R. (2002). Mantodea: Gottesanbeterinnen der Welt. Natur Material examined: 1 female, 16.x.2004, Ganga Lake, coll. und Tier-Verlag, Munster, Germany, 519pp. G. Srinivasan. Giglio-Tis, E. (1927). Orthoptera Mantodea. Das Tierreich 50: 707pp. Remark: This species is recorded for the first time from Mukherjee, T.K., A.K. Hazra & A.K. Ghosh (1995). The Mantid fauna this state. of India (Insecta: Mantodea). Oriental Insects 29: 185-358. Family: Mantidae ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Subfamily: Mantinae The authors are thankful to the authorities of the Department of Zoology, Presidency College, Kolkata, Regional Station of Zoological Tribe: Polyspilotini Survey of India at Arunachal Pradesh and the Director, Zoological Tenodera aridifolia (Stol., 1813) Survey of India, Kolkata. Material exmined: 1 male, 15.ix.2002, Mipi, Dibang Valley, Anini district, N. Tahar & party, iv/86; 1 male, 18.viii.2001, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. Bhutia, iv/3233; 1 male, 16.x.2002, ZSI Colony, Shankie Valley, Dist. Papunpare, coll. N. T ahar, iv/ 3389; 1 male, 30.iv.1992, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. Bhutia, iv/ 3337; 1 male, 13.xi.2004, ZSI Quarters, coll. G. Sriniviasan; 1 female, 08.ii.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. P.B. Thapa, iv/3877. Remark: This species is very common in northeastern India at lower altitudes. Tenodera fasciata (Olivier, 1792) (Image 2w) Material examined: 1 male, 16.xi.2002, ZSI Complex (n.c.), Papunpare district, coll. P.B. Thapa & Party, iv/3482; 1 ex. (broken specimen), 24.v.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. Bhutia, iv/3206. Remark: The presence of deep reddish transverse costal veins is characteristic to this species. It is recorded for the first time from Arunachal Pradesh. Subfamily: Paramantinae Tribe: Paramantini w See Image 1 (Creobroter apicalis) & Image 2 (Tenodera fasciata) in the Hierodula patellifera patellifera (Serville, 1839) web supplement at www.zoosprint.org Material examined: 1 male, 11.xi.2004, ZSI Quarters, coll. G. Sriniviasan; 1 female, 24.v.2002, ZSI Colony, coll. P.T. Bhutia, iv/3205. Manuscript 1666; © ZOO; Date of publication 21 May 2007 Received 21 October 2006; Revised received 27 March 2007; Finally accepted 26 April 2007 June 2007 | ISSN 0973-2535 (Print edition); 0973-2551 (Online edition) www.zoosprint.org 2719.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mantodea (Insecta), with a Review of Aspects of Functional Morphology and Biology
    aua o ew eaa Ramsay, G. W. 1990: Mantodea (Insecta), with a review of aspects of functional morphology and biology. Fauna of New Zealand 19, 96 pp. Editorial Advisory Group (aoimes mae o a oaioa asis MEMBERS AT DSIR PLANT PROTECTION Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag Aucka ew eaa Ex officio ieco — M ogwo eae Sysemaics Gou — M S ugae Co-opted from within Systematics Group Dr B. A ooway Κ Cosy UIESIIES EESEAIE R. M. Emeso Eomoogy eame ico Uiesiy Caeuy ew eaa MUSEUMS EESEAIE M R. L. ama aua isoy Ui aioa Museum o iae ag Weigo ew eaa OESEAS REPRESENTATIVE J. F. awece CSIO iisio o Eomoogy GO o 1700, Caea Ciy AC 2601, Ausaia Series Editor M C ua Sysemaics Gou SI a oecio Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag Aucka ew eaa aua o ew eaa Number 19 Maoea (Iseca wi a eiew o asecs o ucioa mooogy a ioogy G W Ramsay SI a oecio M Ae eseac Cee iae ag Aucka ew eaa emoa us wig mooogy eosigma cooaio siuaio acousic sesiiiy eece eaiou egeeaio eaio aasiism aoogy a ie Caaoguig-i-uicaio ciaio AMSAY GW Maoea (Iseca – Weigo SI uisig 199 (aua o ew eaa ISS 111-533 ; o 19 IS -77-51-1 I ie II Seies UC 59575(931 Date of publication: see cover of subsequent numbers Suggese om o ciaio amsay GW 199 Maoea (Iseca wi a eiew o asecs o ucioa mooogy a ioogy Fauna of New Zealand [no.] 19. —— Fauna o New Zealand is eae o uicaio y e Seies Eio usig comue- ase e ocessig ayou a ase ie ecoogy e Eioia Aisoy Gou a e Seies Eio ackowege e oowig co-oeaio SI UISIG awco – sueisio o oucio a isiuio M C Maews – assisace wi oucio a makeig Ms A Wig – assisace wi uiciy a isiuio MOU AE ESEAC CEE SI Miss M oy
    [Show full text]
  • The Phylogeny of Termites
    Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48 (2008) 615–627 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev The phylogeny of termites (Dictyoptera: Isoptera) based on mitochondrial and nuclear markers: Implications for the evolution of the worker and pseudergate castes, and foraging behaviors Frédéric Legendre a,*, Michael F. Whiting b, Christian Bordereau c, Eliana M. Cancello d, Theodore A. Evans e, Philippe Grandcolas a a Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, UMR 5202, CNRS, CP 50 (Entomologie), 45 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France b Department of Integrative Biology, 693 Widtsoe Building, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA c UMR 5548, Développement—Communication chimique, Université de Bourgogne, 6, Bd Gabriel 21000 Dijon, France d Muzeu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré 481, 04263-000 São Paulo, SP, Brazil e CSIRO Entomology, Ecosystem Management: Functional Biodiversity, Canberra, Australia article info abstract Article history: A phylogenetic hypothesis of termite relationships was inferred from DNA sequence data. Seven gene Received 31 October 2007 fragments (12S rDNA, 16S rDNA, 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, cytochrome oxidase I, cytochrome oxidase II Revised 25 March 2008 and cytochrome b) were sequenced for 40 termite exemplars, representing all termite families and 14 Accepted 9 April 2008 outgroups. Termites were found to be monophyletic with Mastotermes darwiniensis (Mastotermitidae) Available online 27 May 2008 as sister group to the remainder of the termites. In this remainder, the family Kalotermitidae was sister group to other families. The families Kalotermitidae, Hodotermitidae and Termitidae were retrieved as Keywords: monophyletic whereas the Termopsidae and Rhinotermitidae appeared paraphyletic.
    [Show full text]
  • 52 1 Entomologie 14-Xi-1980 Catalogue Des
    Bull. Inst. r. Sei. nat. Belg. Bruxelles Bull. K. Belg. Inst. Nat. Wet. Brussel 14-XI-1980 1 52 1 ENTOMOLOGIE CATALOGUE DES ORTHOPTEROIDES CONSERVES DANS LES COLLECTIONS ENTOMOLOGIQUES DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE BLATTOPTEROIDEA : 12me partie: Mantodea PAR P. VANSCHUYTBROECK (Bruxelles) Poursuivant l'inventaire du matériel Orthoptéroïdes des collections de l'Institut, nous publions, ci-dessous, le catalogue de la super-famille des Blattopteroïdea : Mantodea et la liste des exemplaires de valeur typique. La présente mise en ordre, la reche.vohe et l'authentification des types ont été réalisées par l'examen de tous les spécimens des diverses collections et les descr.iptions oüginales et ultérieures (SAUSSURE, STAL, de BORRE, GIGLIO-TOS, WERNER, BEIER, GÜNTHER et ROY). Nous avons suivi dans l'établissement du présent catalogue, la classification « Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs » par le Prof. Dr. M. BEIER. La collection de Mantides est fort importante et .comprend les familles suivantes : Chaeteessidae HANDLIRSCH; Metallyticidae CHOPARD; Amorphoscelidae STAL; Eremiaphilidae WOOD-MASON; Hymenopo­ didae CHOPARD; Mantidae BURMEISTER; Empusidae BURMEISTER, comportant 135 genres et 27 4 espèces. 2 P. VANSCHUYTBROECK 52, 29 I. - Famille des CHAETEESSIDAE HANDLIRSCH, 1926 1. - Genre Chaeteessa BURMEISTER, 1833. Chaetteessa BURMEISTER, 1833, Handb. Entom., 2, p. 527 (Hoplophora PERTY). T y p e d u g en r e . - Chaeteessa filata BURMEISTER. 1) Chaeteessa tenuis (PERTY), 1833, Delect. An. artic., 25, p. 127 (Hoplophora). 1 exemplaire : ô; Brésil (det. : SAUSSURE). II. - Famille des METALLYTICIDAE CHOPARD, 1946 2. - Genre Metallycus WESTWOOD, 1835. Metallycus WESTWOOD, 1835, Zool. Journ., 5, p. 441 (Metal­ leutica BURMEISTER). Type du genre .
    [Show full text]
  • Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H
    ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4.
    [Show full text]
  • Mantis Study Group Newsletter, 1 (August 1996)
    ISSN 1364-3193 Mantis Study Group Newsletter 1 August 1996 Editorial Welcome to the first MSG Newsletter. Some of you will be aware of how the group was formed; others may not, so here is a bit of the background. My main interest is in phasmids but I also collect a few mantids and cockroaches on my visits to Borneo, and I rear a few other species at home. Over the past few years I have been getting an increasing number of letters and phone calls from people requesting advice or information about mantids. Requests varied from basic care information to detailed questions on identification and natural history. Eventually I decided that there was sufficient interest to make it worthwhile forming a group to try to make information more widely available. Several people I have spoken to have said they had also been thinking about forming a group, so there seemed to be sufficient interest! The MSG was founded on 18th May 1996 at a meeting at Dudley Zoo, the meeting was held in conjunction with the Blattodea Culture Group. At the meeting people were appointed to take responsibility for four areas: Newsletter Editor Livestock co-ordination Phil Bragg Steve Clark 51, Longfield Lane. 41B Macbean Street I1keston, Woolwich Derbyshire. London DE74DX. SEl86LW U.K. U.K. Tel: 0115-9305010 Tel: 0181-854-1159 Newsletter, printing & distribution Membership Secretary & Treasurer Kieren Pitts Paul Taylor 17 Priory Road 24, Forge Road, Exeter Shustoke, Devon Coleshill, EX47AW Birmingham. U.K. B462AU. Tel: 01392-427919 U.K. Tel: 01675-481578 David Yager (Maryland, USA) supplied a long list of people that he knew to had an interest in mantids so, combining this with my own list, over 100 membership forms were sent out with in the first two weeks of the group being formed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cervical Sclerites of Mantodea Discussed in the Context of Dic - Tyop Teran Phylogeny (Insecta: Dictyoptera)
    Entomologische Abhandlungen 63 (1–2): 51–76 © Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, ISSN 0373-8981, 23.06.200651 The cervical sclerites of Mantodea discussed in the context of dic - tyop teran phylogeny (Insecta: Dictyoptera) FRANK WIELAND Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Abt. für Morphologie, Systematik und Evolutionsbiologie, Georg-August- Universität, Berliner Str. 28, 37073 Göttingen, Germany [[email protected]] Abstract. The ventral cervical sclerites, lateral cervical sclerites, and intercervical sclerites of 30 mantodean, 7 “blattarian”, and 4 isopteran species have been studied. This leads to new insights into the dictyopteran ground plan, autapomorphies for several taxa, and the evolution of the mantodean cervical region. It remains unclear if a lack or the presence of one or two ventral cervical sclerites (vcs) has to be assumed for the dictyopteran ground plan. The state of reduction of the vcs in Phyllocrania and Gongylus, however, supports a close relationship of Empusidae and certain Hymenopodidae. A weak, setae-bearing sclerite (sbs) posterior to the ventral cervical sclerites in Cryptocercus is probably autapomorphic. A transverse position of the intercervical sclerites (ics) is a ground plan feature of Dictyoptera and probably autapomorphic for the group. The presence of a groove (lcvg) on the lateral cervical sclerites is also hypothesized as autapomorphic for Dictyoptera with a convergent loss or partial reduction in several “Blattaria” lineages, in Isoptera, and in Metallyticus. A midventral fusion of the intercervical sclerites (ics) has probably taken place in the stem species of Mantoidea with a secondary separation in Theopompella, Ameles and Empusa. Two equally parsimonious hypotheses have been found for the evolution of the torus intercervicalis (ticv) with either a single gain in the ground plan of Mantodea except Mantoida and several losses within the group, or three separate gains in Chaeteessa, Metallyticus and the stem-species of Mantoidea with several losses within the latter.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Mantids (Dictyoptera: Mantodea) of Sangha-Mbaere Region, Central African Republic, with Some Ecological Data and DNA Barcoding
    Research Article N. MOULIN, T. DECAËNSJournal AND P. ANNOYERof Orthoptera Research 2017, 26(2): 117-141117 Diversity of mantids (Dictyoptera: Mantodea) of Sangha-Mbaere Region, Central African Republic, with some ecological data and DNA barcoding NICOLAS MOULIN1, THIBAUD DECAËNS2, PHILIPPE ANNOYER3 1 82, route de l’école, Hameau de Saveaumare, 76680 Montérolier, France. 2 Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive, UMR 5175, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. 3 Insectes du Monde Sabine, 09230 Sainte Croix de Volvestre, France. Corresponding author: Nicolas Moulin ([email protected]) Academic editor: Matan Shelomi | Received 27 July 2017 | Accepted 21 September 2017 | Published 24 November 2017 http://zoobank.org/DBD570D6-4A5F-4D5F-8C59-4A228B2217FF Citation: Moulin N, Decaëns T, Annoyer P (2017) Diversity of mantids (Dictyoptera: Mantodea) of Sangha-Mbaere Region, Central African Republic, with some ecological data and DNA barcoding. Journal of Orthoptera Research 26(2): 117–141. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.26.19863 Abstract Roy and Stiewe 2014, Tedrow et al. 2014, Svenson et al. 2015). In Africa, only surveys by R. Roy, in the years 1960 to 1980, provided This study aims at assessing mantid diversity and community structure distribution records of Mantodea from several African countries in a part of the territory of the Sangha Tri-National UNESCO World Herit- (Ivory Coast, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Senegal, etc.); and those of age Site in the Central African Republic (CAR), including the special for- A. Kaltenbach in 1996 and 1998 provided records from South Af- est reserve of Dzanga-Sangha, the Dzanga-Ndoki National Park.
    [Show full text]
  • A Taxonomic Revision of Otomantis Bolivar, 1890 (Mantodea: Hymenopodidae, Acromantinae) with Description of Five New Species
    Zootaxa 3797 (1): 169–193 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3797.1.13 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:058AE196-A5DE-480D-BE32-ED4E81DC2ABD A taxonomic revision of Otomantis Bolivar, 1890 (Mantodea: Hymenopodidae, Acromantinae) with description of five new species FRANCESCO LOMBARDO1, MARTIN B.D. STIEWE2, SALVATRICE IPPOLITO1, 1 ALESSANDRO MARLETTA 1University of Catania, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section of Animal Biology, Via Androne 81, Catania 95124, Italy. Email: [email protected] 2The Natural History Museum, London, Scientific Associate, Department of Entomology, Cromwell Road, SW7 5BD, London, UK. Email: [email protected] Abstract The African genus Otomantis Bolivar, 1890, is taxonomically treated via the re-description of its species on the basis of new morphological features (pronotum and male genitalia). Five new species, O. centralis sp. n. from D. R. of Congo and Angola, O. gracilis sp. n. from D. R. of Congo, O. trimacula sp. n. from Zambia and Malawi, O. bolivari sp. n. from Kenya and Tanzania and O. minima sp. n. from South Africa are described. The taxonomic position of the syntypes of O. capirica Giglio-Tos is revised. A lectotype is designated for the female of O. capirica. The female of O. rendalli (Kirby) and the male of O. aurita (Saussure & Zehntner) are described for the first time. Also provided are many new localities for all nominal species. A key to the species of Otomantis is included for both male and female, each key fully illustrated.
    [Show full text]
  • Selection for Predation, Not Female Fecundity, Explains Sexual Size Dimorphism in the Orchid Mantises Received: 28 May 2016 Gavin J
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Selection for predation, not female fecundity, explains sexual size dimorphism in the orchid mantises Received: 28 May 2016 Gavin J. Svenson1,2, Sydney K. Brannoch1,2, Henrique M. Rodrigues1,2, James C. O’Hanlon3 & Accepted: 01 November 2016 Frank Wieland4 Published: 01 December 2016 Here we reconstruct the evolutionary shift towards floral simulation in orchid mantises and suggest female predatory selection as the likely driving force behind the development of extreme sexual size dimorphism. Through analysis of body size data and phylogenetic modelling of trait evolution, we recovered an ancestral shift towards sexual dimorphisms in both size and appearance in a lineage of flower-associated praying mantises. Sedentary female flower mantises dramatically increased in size prior to a transition from camouflaged, ambush predation to a floral simulation strategy, gaining access to, and visually attracting, a novel resource: large pollinating insects. Male flower mantises, however, remained small and mobile to facilitate mate-finding and reproductive success, consistent with ancestral male life strategy. Although moderate sexual size dimorphisms are common in many arthropod lineages, the predominant explanation is female size increase for increased fecundity. However, sex-dependent selective pressures acting outside of female fecundity have been suggested as mechanisms behind niche dimorphisms. Our hypothesised role of predatory selection acting on females to generate both extreme sexual size dimorphism coupled with niche dimorphism is novel among arthropods. Dimorphisms in form and size between males and females, common across arthropods1, can be driven by sex-specific selective pressures2,3. In many arthropod groups, such as the golden orb web-building spider Nephila clavipes (Linnaeus, 1767), females have larger bodies to increase fecundity while males remain small for mobility during mate-finding4,5.
    [Show full text]
  • Mantid Fauna of Kerala, India
    OCCASIONAL PAPER No. 267 RECORDS OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA Mantid Fauna of Kerala, India M. C. VYJAYANDI Reader in Zoology, Providence WOlnell S College Calicut 673 009, Kerllia E.I1zail : vyji@ redifftnail.c0l11 Edited by tit,.; Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkara ~~ Zoological Survey of India Kolkata CITATION Vyjayandi, M.e. 2007. Mantid Fauna of Kerala, India, Rec. zool. Surv. India, Occ. Paper No .. 267 : 1-169. (Published by the Director~ Zool. Slirv. Illdia, Kolkata) Published: June, 2007 ISBN 978-81-8171-153-3 © GOl't. of India, 2007 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED • No Part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. • This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade, be lent, resold, hired out or otherwise disposed off without the publisher's consent, in a form of binding or cover other than that in which, it is published. • The correct price of this publication is the price printed on this page. Any revised price indicated by a rubber stamp or by a sticker or by any other means is incorrect and should be unacceptable. PRICE Indian Rs. 400.00 Foreign $ 30 £ 25 Published at the Publication Division, by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, 234/4 A.J.C. Bose Road, 2nd MSO Building, NizalTI Palace (13th floor), Kolkata 700 020 after laser typeset by Typographia, Kolkata 700 012 and printed at Calcutta Repro Graphics, Kolkata 700 006 PREFACE For the past seven years I have been working on Praying Mantis (Insecta: Mantodea) of Kerala.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Rec. zool. Surv. India: 109(Part-3) : 11-26, 2009 MANTID (INSECTA: MANTODEA) FAUNA OF OLD BIHAR (BIHAR AND JHARKHAND) WITH SOME NEW RECORDS FOR THE STATE P.M. SURE SHAN AND S. SAMBATH Zoological Survey of India, Gangetic Plains Regional Station, Rajendra Nagar, Patna, Bihar-B00016, India Email: [email protected] INTRODUCTION Mantids (Insecta: Mantodea) popularly called "praying mantids" play very important role in the terrestrial ecosystems helping to check the populations of noxious insect pests. They are predatory insects actively feeding on a variety of other insects like grass hoppers, moths, flies, aphids etc and are also well known for their camouflage and mimicry. Being an active group of predatory insects they also destroy non-injurious and beneficial insects. Despite rich fauna in India, our knowledge on the diversity and biological attributes of the mantids is far from satisfactory. It was Mukherjee et al (1995) who compiled all the available information on Indian mantids which included 162 species under 68 genera and six families. In recent years increased attention has been paid on the taxonomic studies on the mantid fauna of India, along with the description of some interesting new taxa from the country (Ghate and Ranade, 2002, Ghate and Mukherjee, 2004, Thulsi Rao et al., 2005, Sureshan et al., 2004 a,b, 2006 a,b,c, Vyjayandi & Narendran, 2003, 2005, Vyjayandi et al. 2006, Vyjayandi, 2007). The present work is an attempt of discovering the mantid fauna of Bihar and lharkhand (Old Bihar) based on recent collections made from Bihar and lharkhand and on the information available in the literature.
    [Show full text]
  • JBES-Vol-11-No-5-P-2
    J. Bio. & Env. Sci. 2017 Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) Vol. 11, No. 5, p. 251-257, 2017 http://www.innspub.net RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Biodiversity and biogeography of praying mantid (Dictyoptera: Mantodea) in Punjab, Pakistan Tahira J. Ursani1, Jawaid A. Khokhar1, Khalid H. Dhiloo*2, Samina Malik1, Muhammad Yaseen3, Javed Iqbal Chandio4, Asif R. Soomro1,Waqar Ali Chandio2 1Department of Zoology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan 2Department of Entomology, Faculty of Crop Protection, Sindh Agriculture University, Tando Jam, Sindh, Pakistan 3Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan 4Department of Statistics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan Article published on November 30, 2017 Key words: Biodiversity, Biogeography, Mantodea, Mantids, Species richness Abstract Biodiversity means life variety of a particular place, habitation and when joint with biogeography becomes the study of biological diversity of environment isolated by barriers and both pronounce how and why distribution of plants and animals occurs. In support of this, biodiversity of praying mantids undertaken to identify and evaluate the species richness and evenness was measured through Shannan Index and three Simpson’s Indexes. The mantids were collected from cultivated and non-cultivated fields and organize an inclusive and updated record of biodiversity of mantodea occurring in 13 districts of Punjab Province of Pakistan. Throughout survey 296 mantids were collected and arranged into 13 species. Pictures were captured by digital camera. *Corresponding Author: Khalid Hussain Dhiloo [email protected] 251 | Ursani et al. J. Bio. & Env. Sci. 2017 Introduction attempt most hunting similar female mantid also, but The stumpy premeditated assortment of crops unlike lion’s mantids never wait for the death of organization is serious not only in stipulations of victim hence they are famous as pitiless predators.
    [Show full text]