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Pucón, Lake District &BEYOND EAST AFRICA

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DISCOVER Pucón, Lake District &BEYOND EAST AFRICA DISCOVER NGORONGORO CRATER An adventure playground Located in the heart of Araucanía, the homeland of the courageous Mapuche people, breathtaking glacial lakes mirror the frosted tips of volcanoes and lush flora decorates national parks which are waiting to be explored. &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Why visit Pucón? Known as the adventure capital of Chile and the gateway to Patagonia, this is a wonderful year-round destination blessed with unique attractions to suit all traveller types. 2 4 MULTI-GENERATIONAL HISTORY OF THE MAPUCHE CONNECTION This area, stretching over 99km2 Pucón offers a wide assortment (38m2), was once a war ground 1 of activities to suit all ages, from 3 where the Mapuche people BUCKET-LIST ADVENTURE grandchildren to grandparents. CONVENIENT ACCESSIBILITY battled the Inca and Spanish 5 Families can spend quality time invaders. Now, these thriving IMMENSE NATURAL BEAUTY Guests can enjoy myriad Temuco is easily accessible The Lake District is filled with exploits, from skiing, taking gentle hikes, exploring from Santiago, Punta Arenas farmlands form a colourful the countless adventure tapestry of quaint Mapuche beautiful natural lagoons, snowboarding, snowmobiling, in southern Patagonia and running rivers and majestic dog sledding or snowshoeing activities, meeting the Mapuche Bariloche in Argentina. A scenic communities that are benefitting people and relaxing in the spa. from tourism. views of a number of impressive in winter, or the summer 1hr 30min drive will take you volcanoes. The rich volcanic pursuits of trekking, fly-fishing, into Pućon, and just 20min soil gives rise to the Valvidian horseback riding, mountain beyond that, to the luxurious temperate rainforests, home to biking and a variety of &Beyond Vira Vira. over 65 bird species and ancient water sports. The list is Araucaría trees, some over seemingly endless. 1000 years old. &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Why travel with & Beyond? TRAVEL WITH HEART Our core ethos of Care of the Land, Wildlife and People drives all that we do. When you travel 1 with us you make a meaningful contribution to the preservation of our world's cultures and wildlife, and have the opportunity to gain first-hand experience in some of TRAVEL EXPERTS our conservation and community Big or small, we are all about initiatives. tailoring journeys around your specific interests and expectations. 4 Our travel specialists are able to personalise a range of experiences IN OUR HANDS for individual travellers, groups, We are on call 24/7 to assist you families, wedding parties, and throughout your journey. A team of special interest groups. 2 over 2000 &Beyonders, including guides and ground logistic teams, means that you are safely in our hands from the moment you PERFECT MOMENTS arrive to the moment you leave. Each and every journey is lovingly Additionally, we offer a personal crafted from start to finish, to ensure concierge service that is only a that each day of the adventure phone call away should you require 5 includes special, unforgettable any assistance at any point during moments. Our collection of your trip. signature experiences is often exclusive to &Beyond, ensuring a unique adventure. FINEST GUIDES We operate three guide training schools and are renowned for having the most highly trained, 3 professional and knowledgeable We were treated like royalty and had a great guides, rangers, naturalists and trackers, who offer intriguing time, food fantastic, service exceptional, and cultural insights as well as interpretive wildlife experiences. surroundings spectacular. &BEYOND GUEST ” ARICA Bolivia IQUIQUE CALAMA SAN PEDRO DE ATACAMA ANTOFAGASTA Paraguay Los Flamencos National Reserve COPIAPO &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT LA SERENA Chile Argentina VIÑA DEL MAR Travel to Pucón VALPARAISO Juan Fernández SANTIAGO Uruguay Islands and beyond BUENOS AIRES Travelling across Chile requires careful consideration CONCEPCION and attention to detail when booking flights. Contact your TEMUCO preferred travel specialist to assist with your travel plans. &Beyond Vira Vira PUCÓN SAN MARTIN DE LOS ANDES Vicente Perez Rosales PUERTO VARAS National Park PUERTO MONTT BARILOCHE GETTING TO &BEYOND VIRA VIRA Chiloé National Park Pumalin Easily accessible from Chile and Argentina National Park SANTIAGO TO TEMUCO PUNTA ARENAS TO PUERTO MONTT 1hr 20min flight (5 to 6 flights daily), 2hr 10min flight, followed by a scenic followed by a 77km / 1hr 40mins 352km / 4hr 30mins road transfer road transfer to the lodge* through the Lake District to the lodge* COYHAIQUE PUNTA ARENAS TO TEMUCO BUENOS AIRES TO BARILOCHE Patagonia 2hr 30min flight for guests coming 2hr 20min flight, followed by a Laguna San Rafael National Park from Torres del Paine National Park scenic full day private lake crossing National Park in Patagonia, Antarctica or Australis tour (including border crossing) to cruises from Argentina, followed by the lodge* a 77km / 1hr 40mins road transfer to the lodge* SAN MARTÍN DE LOS ANDES PACIFIC ATLANTIC 180km / 3hrs + border crossing PUCON AIRPORT (self-drive / transfer) OCEAN OCEAN Private charter flights only. Pass the Argentinian flat Pampa, Fly from Santiago, Puerto Montt, through Curarrehue and follow the Bariloche, Punta Arenas or others Trancura River to the lodge (Customs and immigrations can be organised in advance), followed by Torres del Paine a 11km / 15mins road transfer to National Park the lodge* PUERTO NATALES PUERTO PORVENIR *Between November and March, helicopter transfers can be arranged at an PUNTA ARENAS additional cost (immigration will be arranged where necessary) Alberto De Agostini National Park Navarino Island &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Regional information Altitude 230m / 755ft Temuco Airport; coordinates are S 38.9272°, W 72.6469° Airstrip / Helipad Pucon Airport; coordinates are S 39.2913°, W 71.9221° &Beyond Vira Vira S 39.2525 and W 71.8414 Best time to travel Year-round Summer (December - March) Warm during the day and relatively mild in the evenings. Weather Winter (June - September) Days are cold and temperatures drop dramatically at night, so warm clothing is required. Rainfall occurs throughout the year, but is largely concentrated between Rainfall May to August. The region has an average of some 2 238 mm (88 in.) per year. It is usually a soft, drenching rain for long periods of time. Summer: temperatures range from 17°C – 28°C / 63°F – 82°F Average temperatures Winter: temperatures range from -2°C – 15°C / 28°F – 59°F It’s the most magical place I have ever been! We were totally blown away with the lodge and the destination and wish we could have stayed longer. &BEYOND GUEST ” DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Adventures of a lifetime Tailormake your own adventure and choose from a wide range of awe-inspiring outdoor and cultural experiences. &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Adventures of a lifetime Physical With a plethora of seasonal activities to choose from, your guides will expertly help you plan your adventures according to activities your personal preferences and level of difficulty. 2 4 ASCENSION OF BIRDWATCHING VILLARRICA VOLCANO Exciting excursions allow birders Measuring an impressive 2847 m to visit different habitats, such 1 (9341 ft), the Villarrica Volcano 3 as mountains, lakes, rivers and TREKKING features the perfect cone shape MOUNTAIN BIKING forests to search high and low 5 with an open lava pool crater for iconic species in the area. HORSEBACK RIDING The region surrounding the Explore the rugged landscapes After a short, scenic 4x4 drive lodge offers a vast selection at the top. From the summit, of Villarrica National Park, cycle At times, bird calls might lead view a textured landscape of you to sightings of the giant from the lodge, arrive at Huepil of hiking/trekking excursions, around the tranquil Villarrica Malal, a horse-riding centre predominantly within mountains, volcanoes and Lake, and climb craggy craters at magellanic woodpecker, ringed countless lakes. Mountain kingfisher, chucao tapaculo, bordering the Cañi Natural Huerquehue National Park the foot of the Villarrica Volcano Reserve. Here, you will meet and Villarrica National Park. boots, walking poles, ice axe, on your bike. Choose between snowy egret, black-crowned crampons, helmet and trekking night heron, plumbeous rail an authentic Chilean huaso In the company of one of our easy going, non-technical (cowboy). His horses are typical experienced guides, explore backpack will be provided. off-road biking and smooth and Andean condor, to name a few. A walk around the lodge Chilean breeds with names these parks which showcase flowing single track or, for like Merken, Calafate or Canela. forests, shimmering lakes, technically skilled riders, estate is also a must for Available at an additional cost keen birders. You will be guided on a scenic waterfalls, hot springs and extreme downhill adventures. tour through open prairies the breathtaking terrain of and forests. This excursion is snow-capped volcanoes. for all abilities, from those who just wish to meander to advanced riders. &BEYOND SOUTH AMERICA DISCOVER PUCÓN, LAKE DISTRICT Adventures of a lifetime The clear cascading rivers and turquoise coloured Water activities lakes are an invitation to explore. 2 4 WHITE-WATER RAFTING STAND-UP PADDLE BOARDING Hang on tight as you race over Enjoy a fun day out splashing rapids on a thrilling white-water in the pristine
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  • Cultural and Chemical Control of Botrytis Bunch Rot of Table Grapes in Chile

    Cultural and Chemical Control of Botrytis Bunch Rot of Table Grapes in Chile

    Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal Breeding ecology of cavity-nesting birds in the Andean temperate forest of southern Chile Tomás A. Altamirano Thesis to obtain degree of Doctor of Science October 2014 Santiago, Chile Thesis presented as part of the requirements to obtain degree of Doctor of Science in the School of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, approved by the Thesis Committee _____________________ Guide Prof., Cristián Bonacic __________________ Prof. Sergio Navarrete ___________________ Prof. Iván Díaz Santiago, 1 de Octubre de 2014 To the southern forests of the world and my roots in the earth: my parents and mountains of Chile. Acknowledgements My dissertation work was supported financially by Chilean Ministry of Environment (FPA Projects 09-083-08, 09-078-2010, 9-I-009-12), The Peregrine Fund (especially F. Hernán Vargas), Idea Wild Fund, Francois Vuilleumier Fund for Research on Neotropical Birds (Neotropical Ornithological Society), and Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (post-graduate scholarships number 24121504 and 21090253). Permission to work in public areas was granted by National Forestry Service (CONAF). In private areas, many farmers and property managers in Andean temperate rainforests helped me study the breeding ecology of birds on their properties. They showed great support and shared their ideas, field cabins, horses to carry nest-boxes, field cars, among others. These included M. Venegas and R. Sanhueza (Guías-Cañe), Lahuen Foundation, Francisco Poblete, Ricardo Timmerman, Mónica Sabugal, Cristina Délano, Kawelluco Private Sanctuary. I am especially grateful to Jerry Laker (Kodkod: Lugar de Encuentros) and Alberto Dittborn, two very good friends and partners during this process.