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Bulletin 111. Cotton Production and Statistics of Cottonseed Products

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Bulletin 111. Cotton Production and Statistics of Cottonseed Products DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR BUREAU OF THE CENSUS E. DANA DURAND, DIRECTOR BULLETIN 111 COTTON PRODUCTION AND STATISTICS OF COTTONSEED PRODUCTS: 1910 WAS+IIMGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1911 Page, .'.PQ'lTON ·PRODUCTroN 'IN 'THE -~N1TED 'STATES, ..................................................... •.•••••.• ••.; •• ; •• ··~•••.•.•.. •.•.•.•.•••.. • 5;;38 ·Ta'b1e :1.-'<'lomparative·eummary:·'Crops .. of".l899'to·IJ,910 .. , .••• , .••••.•••••••••••••..••••..•...•••..•••....•.••..••:. , .••• "'"".... 5 Pro<luction 'i,n"l9'1:0 ••••..•.•........••.......•.....••..••..•..•.....•••..••.••.•..••..•.....••....•.•..••.•...••••, •.•••...•• .,. 5 T~J:He 2• ....:.P:roduetfon, 'by,atates, of upland, eea•,iSiim4, •an,d 'li:nber cotton, 'l'libh ~per<P~n:t 'Of •llhe "Wijllll ,·orop··-repert~·"irol'.11 :~JlP, state; and·rank'of:each atate1in 1he'Production of cotton: '190'6 t-0 'llnO ••••••••••••••••..•••••••• ~· •••••••••••••••• 6 Con:ditiqns:a'ffecting '1ihe crop of ;l.91Q •••••.••••••••••.••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••.•.•••, ••••••.• '7 7 .i:~~w:fe:~g~ed ~~t~;::: :.".".".~ :: :: : : : : : ::: :: : : : : : : :·:::::::::::::::::::: :: :: ~::::::::::::::::::::: :: :: : :: ::: :: :: :·: 8 "Ta'l5le·S.-'E.stimtited quantity of ctttton remaining·to be·ginned:afterlaet can~,•by:s~tes: 'l906:to'.1910 ..•..•••••••.••.• 8 Linter cotton. ...•.•.••••...••..............•..••.........•.•...•..•....•..••....•.•..••.•· ..•.••.•....•....•..•...•••••••....•. ·~ 8 Ferio1i'ical cotton ·report5 .•.••...•.•..•.............•.............•...••......•••.•.••.•...•.•.•••.....•..••..••.•••.••..•...• 8 ·Cotton reports to'be 'issued during 'the season of 191'1"'12 ........•...••....•..•••.•••••..•••..••..•••.••.•..•.••.••••••.•••.•••..• 8 Cotton ginned .to specified ti.ates ...••...•....•........•.•.••.•..•.........•...................••..............••.••••.•.....••.. 8 Table 4.-0otton ginned ·to specified dates and throughout the sea.son, by states: "1904 to '1910 ........•.....••....•.....•.. !J T~ble 5 .....:.Per ce11t of the toto.l crop ,ginned to specified dates, ·by states: ·190•1 to"1910 ..••••.....•.......••..•...•........ 10 Table 6.-:Avera.ge quantity of cotton ginned per working day during each of the ginniJ:!g ;periods and ·the porcentago df ilie toW:l crop ginned in each period: ·Crops.pf'l906 tol9J.(I....................................... •• . • . • . 11 Average weight of bale ..•.••.•................•......· .....•.............•. .,. .. • . • . • . • • . • • • • . • . .. 11 Table 7 .-Average gross weight df the several ·kinds of bales and number an'cl grnss w;eight df sgua.re :bO:lQs fqr :whicl;l weights were returned, ·by states: 1906 to 1910 •••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••• 12 Method of computing average ba:le weight: ....•....••........••..............•......••...............••.•.••.•..•••.•...••. 13 Dispa.rity·oetween census and export bo.lCl weights ..••.•............ L ..........................................., ........ 13 Production iu poun.da ..........•.................•..•.......................•....••......•.....•.•.••.......••, .••.•.•..•.• 13 'rable 8.-Gross weight of cotton produced, facluding lintors, ·by states: '1906 to '1910 .••..•••....•...•....••.••.••.•., .... 14 Sea-island cotton ...•••...•••............•....•.••.••.•..•.•••••............••........................•..•..••.....••••..•....... 15 Table 9.-Sea-islan.d cotton-Prnduction, average grosa weight of bale, and quantity ginned to specified do.too, 1by a(.atos: 1906 to 1910 ...........•.........................•.....•.. _.....•..••.•...•••...... , ••....•.•..•.• ·•. ., •.••• 15 Exporiment3 in growing Egyp Lian cotton ...............••.••....••......••..•..••....•..•..•.•.......••.••••••••.•••.•••.• 16 Long-staple uplana cotton •.•...........•.....•.....•...••.••...........•..•••.••.•.•..•.•..•......•.•••••••.••.•••.•.•..• lG Average grade antl average value per pound of cotton .••....•••..•••......•......•....•..••••••..•.....•.••..•..•.••.•.••..• 17 Table 10.-Eetimatetl avemge grade of upland cotton, average prices of uplar.d, sea-island, and Egyp1;fan coUon, and average price of cotton seed: 1902 to ·1910 ..•••.........•.....•......•••.•..•........•.•.•••..•••••.•...• 17 Nation.al cotton standards ....•.........................•......•.......••.•...••...••..••..•••••.•...•.....•••••••.••...• 17 Value of-tho cotton crop .•......•.....................•..................•......•.......•..•.•...•....•........•.••......• 18 Table 11.-Net weight and estimated value of upland and of sea-island cotton and the estimated quantity and value of ,cotton seed, by states: 1903.to1910 ..•••...••.•••..•....••..•..••......•...•.••.....•......••....••••..•........•..• 118 Estimated seed production .......................................................................................................... .!20 Number .of,ginneries .............................................................................................................. 20 Table 12.~Nurnber.of active.and idle ginnories,,and.ll.vora.ge number of .tlllUling .ba.les,.excluding lintora, .ginned .p&r.aoti:v.e establishment, .by.eta.tea: 1906 .to J.910 ...•••...•......•..........••..•...•...•..•...•.......•..•. _. ..•..••...•.•.•.•.• 20 Ginn.ing machin.ery ....••.......••............................•.....•••....••.•...........•.•...•...•••....••.••••.....• 21 Table 13.-:N.umber of .aotive.ginneriea, ,number of.gins and saws, .a.vomge nmµber of sa.ws par.esta.blishment,.and .. olaaaifi.ca· ·tion of.ginn.eries.aocording to,kind.of power used and number oha:ws, biY .states: l\l09,an.d.190G ••••••.•...••.• 21 Clnssificatfon.of ginneries according to power.used ...••..•.••..•....•....••.•.•..•...•...•..•..••..•••.•••......•.••.•••..•..••• 22 Acreage and production, .by.eta.tea .••..•••......•...•.•.•••••••.•.••••••.•..••.•••••••••..•.•.•.••••.••••••••.••.••••.••••.•.•• 22 To.ble 14.~Cotton-aoreage h11,rveated.and prnduction, by .atate.'l, for selected y.eare: .1839-1910 ............................ 23 Cotton industry,and ·tro.de of the.United.Statoa ........................................................................... 24 !J?nble 15.-.A:nnual ·produotion.,·conaumption,-export:ii, and net import:ii of.raw.cotton, for the United States: J.7.!lO .to 190.0.. 25 Cotton-producing area and center of production .................•... .,........................................................ 26 Table 16.-Quantity ofsea-island cotton ginned from the crops of'l!JOG to 1910, by counties................................... 27 Table 17.-Quantity of cotton, exclusive of !inters, ginned from the crops of ;1.906to1910, b.¥.counties ••..•. »•···· ....,. ...•.... 27-38 WORLD'S l'RODUCTION Oli' C.OT!'ON •••••••••.••.• ., •.•. .'•.•• •.. • ••.•,••. •.• •.•••• •.•• ••••••• , •••••• •·••••·• •••.•• •.• •.• .......................... •.··· •• ·.39-:42 Table 18.-Production of cotton for mill consumption, by countries: 1907 to 1910 ..•.•.••.•.•. ., ••.•...•.•.•.•.•.•.••• ·~.-. ..•.••.• ;89 United States........................................................................................................... 40 Cotton. nrea of the United States.................................................................................... 40 Insular territories of the 'Cnited States............................................................................... 40 British India.......................................................................................................... 40 Table 19.-Cotton acreage, production, and yield per acre in British India: 1897 to 1910......... ••••• ••• • •• . • •• • • •• • • • • 40 Cotton acreage and prorluction in India, by provinces: 1908 to 1910. •• • •• . • . • . • • • • • • . • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 41 Egypt ....••..•..•....•....................................•...............•... _........................................ 41 Table 20.-Cotton acrea.go, production, and yield per acre in Egypt: 1898 to 1910.... •.• •• • . •••.•••.•..••••.• •• • • • • • • • • • • 41 (1) 2 WORLD'S PRODUCTION OJI' COTTON-Continued. Pan. Russia ................................................................................................................. 41 China................................................................................................................. 42 Brazil ....................................................... : •.•.....•.•...•......•..•.• "............................. 42 Peru ............................................ :.: ... .'•..•..• : ..•. :·.................................................. 42 Mexico~ ............................................ ;: • ,_ •.••... _........................................................ 42 Turkey ...•.•...•.......•.....•.••..••.••.•..••....•..•••••.........•••.......................•••••...•.••.•.•....• ". • • 42 Other countries ........................._ ... _ ............... _ ....... _...................................................... 42 SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION OF COTTON FOR SPECIFIED PERIODS IN 1909, 1910, AND 1911 • . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. • • . .. .. • . .. .. 43-45 Supply and distribution of cotton in the United States for periods indicated~''.""""........................................ 43 Cotton stocks held on specified dates, by class of holder .......................... '. .. • . • . • . • • . .. • 44 Table 21.-Cotton stocks held on specified dates, by states and bydass of holder.......................................... 45 COTTONSEED PRODUCTS
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