human rights & human welfare a forum for works in progress working paper no. 51 Intent: Ius In Bello Norms in Just War Theory The Case of the War in Gaza in 2009 by Howard Adelman Professor Emeritus, York University
[email protected] Posted on 15 February 2009 http://www.du.edu/gsis/hrhw/working/2009/51-adelman-2009.pdf © Howard Adelman. All rights reserved. This paper may be freely circulated in electronic or hard copy provided it is not modified in any way, the rights of the author not infringed, and the paper is not quoted or cited without express permission of the author. The editors cannot guarantee a stable URL for any paper posted here, nor will they be responsible for notifying others if the URL is changed or the paper is taken off the site. Electronic copies of this paper may not be posted on any other website without express permission of the author. The posting of this paper on the hrhw working papers website does not constitute any position of opinion or judgment about the contents, arguments or claims made in the paper by the editors. For more information about the hrhw working papers series or website, please visit the site online at http://www.du.edu/korbel/hrhw/working Intent: ius in bello Adelman Intent: Ius In Bello Norms in Just War Theory The Case of the War in Gaza in 2009 by Howard Adelman On the panel “Utility in Ethics: Past Precedents and Future Reforms re: ius in bello ” International Studies Association Theme of “Exploring the Past, Anticipating the Future” 15 February 2009 New York City
[email protected] 1 February 2009 2 Intent: ius in bello Adelman I Introduction “I am sure they (the IDF soldiers) committed this crime.”1 I read these words just after I had finished the first draft of this paper on 1 February 2009.