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Marine Species Identification Manual for Horizontal Longline

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Marine Species Identification Manual for Horizontal Longline Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons First dorsal fin Second dorsal fin 54 Première nageoire dorsale Deuxième nageoire dorsale Dorsal spines Other fish species Épines dorsales Finlets Pinnules Caudal keel Carène caudale Teeth Autres espèces Dents Caudal fin de poissons Nageoire caudale Operculum (gill cover) Opercule branchial Lateral line Supplementary Anal fin Ligne latérale caudal keel Pelvic fin Nageoire anale Carène caudale Nageoire pelvienne supplémentaire Pectoral fin Position of anus Nageoire pectorale Position de l’anus Scientific English French FAO code Page Acanthocybium solandri Wahoo Thazard-bâtard WAH 56 Scomberomorus commerson Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel Thazard rayé indo-pacifique COM 57 Taractichthys steindachneri Sickle pomfret Castagnole fauchoir, Brème noire TST 58 Eumegistus illustris Brilliant pomfret, Lustrous pomfret Brème noire brillante EBS 59 Brama brama Atlantic pomfret, Ray's bream Grande castagnole POA 60 Bramidae (other) Other pomfrets and fanfishes Autres Bramidae BRZ 61 Lampris guttatus Opah, Moonfish Opah, Lampris LAG 62 Ranzania laevis Slender sunfish Ranzania RZV 63 Masturus lanceolatus Sharptail mola, Sharptail sunfish Poisson-lune à queue pointue MRW 64 Mola mola Ocean sunfish Poisson-lune MOX 65 Coryphaena hippurus Common dolphinfish, Mahi mahi Coryphène commune, Mahi mahi DOL 66 Cubiceps gracilis Driftfish Dérivant CBG 67 Lepidocybium flavobrunneum Escolar Escolier noir LEC 68 Ruvettus pretiosus Oilfish Rouvet OIL 69 Promethichthys prometheus Roudi escolar, Snake mackerel Escolier clair PRP 70 Gempylus serpens Snake mackerel Escolier serpent GES 71 Thyrsites atun Snoek, Barracouta Escolier SNK 72 Nesiarchus nasutus Black gemfish Escolier long-nez NEN 73 Rexea solandri Silver gemfish Escolier tifiati GEM 74 Gempylidae (other) Other gemfish and snake mackerels Autres Gempylidae GEP 75 Alepisaurus brevirostris Short snouted (shortnose) lancetfish Lancier à nez court ALO 76 Alepisaurus ferox Long snouted (longnose) lancetfish Lancier long-nez ALX 77 Omosudis lowei Omosudid, Hammerjaw Omosudide OMW 78 Sphyraena barracuda Great barracuda Barracuda GBA 79 Sphyraena jello Pickhandle barracuda Bécune jello BAC 80 Sphyraena qenie Blackfin barracuda Barracuda à queue noire BAB 81 Lagocephalus lagocephalus Rabbit puffer, Oceanic puffer Compère lièvre LGH 82 Grammistes sexlineatus Goldenstriped soapfish, Sixline soapfish Savon rayé d'or GSE 83 Elagatis bipinnulata Rainbow runner Comète saumon RRU 84 Seriola lalandi Yellowtail amberjack Sériole chinchard YTC 85 Scombrolabrax heterolepis Longfin escolar, Black mackerel Escolier aile longue SXH 86 Dasyatis violacea Pelagic stingray Pastenague violette PLS 87 Manta birostris Giant manta Mante géante RMB 88 Mobula spp. Other manta rays and devil rays Diables de mer MNT 89 Lophotus capellei Unicornfish Lophote chevelu LOP 90 Lophotus lacepede Crested oarfish, Crestfish Lophote à crête LLL 91 Assurger anzac Razorback scabbardfish Poisson sabre rasoir ASZ 92 Trichiuridae (other) Other scabbardfishes, hairtails, Autres poissons sabres frostfishes CUT 93 Trachipteridae Ribbonfish and Dealfish Poissons-rubans TRX 94 Regalecidae Oarfish Régalecs RRG 95 55 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 56 Acanthocybium solandri WAH Rest of head Partie arrire de la tte English: Wahoo Snout French: Thazard-btard Museau Japanese: Kamasu-sawara Hawaiian: Ono Local: Snout as long as rest of head Museau de mme taille que la partie arrire de la tte Lateral line dips under first dorsal fin Ligne latrale plongeant sous la premire nageoire dorsale Scomberomorus commerson COM Rest of head Partie arrire de la tte English: Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel Snout Museau French: Thazard ray indo-pacifique Japanese: Yokoshima-sawara Local: Snout shorter than rest of head Museau plus court que la partie arrire de la tte Lateral line dips after first dorsal fin Ligne latrale plongeant en arrire de la premire nageoire dorsale 57 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 58 Taractichthys steindachneri TST Obviously long first dorsal and anal fins Premire nageoire dorsale English: Sickle pomfret et nageoire anale manifestement longues French: Castagnole fauchoir, Brme noire Japanese: Hirejiro-manzai-uo White margin on caudal fin Hawaiian: Monchong, Bordure blanche Pomfret sur la nageoire Ventral ridge caudale Local: Ride ventrale Large scales Interpelvic area rounded Grandes cailles Espace arrondi entre les nageoires pelviennes Anus Anus Eumegistus illustris EBS Juvenile (to 30 cm) Juvnile (jusqu' 30 cm) Adult Adulte Large scales Grandes cailles English: Brilliant pomfret, Lustrous pomfret French: Brme noire Distinct shape to brillante caudal fin Nageoire caudale de Japanese: Chikame-echiopia forme particulire Hawaiian: Monchong, Ventral ridge Pomfret Ride ventrale Local: Interpelvic area flat White tips on caudal fin Espace plat entre Pointes blanches sur la nageoire caudale les nageoires pelviennes Anus Anus 59 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 60 Brama brama POA English: Atlantic pomfret, Small scales RayÕs bream Petites cailles French: Grande castagnole Japanese: Echiopia, Head obviously arched Tte clairement Shimagatsuo de forme arque Local: First few rays of anal fin forming a well-developed lobe (except in small juveniles) Les premiers rayons de la nageoire anale forment un lobe bien dvelopp (sauf chez les petits juvniles) Bramidae (other) BRZ Species in this family have: • Angle of jaw very slanted • Single dorsal fin • Caudal fin of adults strongly forked Caractristiques des espces de cette famille : • Angle trs prononc de la mchoire • Une seule nageoire dorsale Pteraclis spp. Pterycombus spp. • Nageoire caudale des adultes trs fourchue English: Other pomfrets and fanfishes French: Autres Bramidae Japanese: Shima-gatuo Hawaiian: Monchong Local: Taractes spp. Brama spp. 61 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 62 Lampris guttatus LAG Distinct body shape, colour and markings Forme, couleur et marques du corps caractristiques English: Opah, Moonfish French: Opah, Lampris Japanese: Akamanbo, Mandai Hawaiian: Opah, Moonfish Manendai Local: Long pelvic fin Longue nageoire pelvienne Ranzania laevis RZV Distinct markings Marques caractristiques Slender body shape Forme mince du corps English: Slender sunfish French: Ranzania Japanese: Kusabifugu Hawaiian: Slender mola, Ranzania Local: No protruding ÒtailÓ Pas de ÒqueueÓ prominente Maximum length: 80 cm Taille maximum : 80 cm 63 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 64 Masturus lanceolatus MRW Protruding ÒtailÓ ÒQueueÓ prominente English: Sharptail mola, Sharptail sunfish French: Poisson-lune queue pointue Japanese: Yarimanbo Hawaiian: Mola, Sunfish Local: Mola mola MOX No protruding ÒtailÓ Pas de ÒqueueÓ prominente English: Ocean sunfish French: Poisson-lune Japanese: Manbo Hawaiian: Mola mola, Makua, Sunfish Local: Oval body shape Corps de forme ovale 65 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 66 Coryphaena hippurus DOL Distinct body shape and colour Forme du corps et couleur caractristiques English: Common dolphinfish, Mahi mahi French: Coryphne commune, Mahi mahi Japanese: Shiira, Toohyaku Hawaiian: Mahimahi, Oma, Lapa Male Mle Local: Female Femelle Cubiceps gracilis CBG Well defined scales Large pectoral fin cailles bien dfinies English: Driftfish Grande nageoire pectorale French: Drivant Japanese: Boozukonnyaku-zoku Local: Maximum length: 107 cm Taille maximum : 107 cm 67 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 68 Lepidocybium flavobrunneum LEC Wavy lateral line, may be faded Smooth skin English: Escolar Ligne latrale sinueuse, parfois dcolore Peau lisse French: Escolier noir Japanese: Aburasokomutsu Main caudal keel with two smaller Hawaiian: Smooth-skin walu, supplementary keels Hawaiian butterfish Carne caudale principale, Local: avec deux carnes supplmentaires, plus petites Four or more finlets Quatre pinnules ou plus Ruvettus pretiosus OIL Lateral line relatively straight from caudal fin to pectoral fin Ligne latrale relativement droite depuis la nageoire caudale English: Oilfish jusquÕ la nageoire pectorale Very rough skin French: Rouvet Peau trs rugueuse Japanese: Baramutsu Hawaiian: Walu, Rough walu, Hawaiian butterfish Local: Two anal finlets Sharp scaly keel Deux pinnules anales Carne cailles coupantes 69 Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons Other fish species Autres espèces de poissons 70 Promethichthys prometheus PRP English: Roudi escolar, Snake mackerel French: Escolier clair Japanese: Kuroshibikamasu Hawaiian: Snake mackerel Local: Small pelvic fin, represented by a single very small spine and soft ray Single lateral line Petite nageoire pelvienne, reprsente Ligne latrale unique par une seule pine trs petite et un rayon mou Gempylus serpens GES First dorsal fin very long, second dorsal fin short and followed by five or six finlets Premire nageoire dorsale trs longue, deuxime nageoire dorsale courte, suivie de cinq ou six pinnules English: Snake mackerel French: Escolier serpent Japanese: Kurotachikamasu Hawaiian: Snake mackerel Local: Two distinct lateral lines Very small pelvic fin Deux lignes latrales caractristiques Trs petite nageoire pelvienne Body very long and skinny Corps trs allong et troit 71 Other fish species Autres
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