CONTENTS -Þt-k7'*.+ . Étf*fl$*:Ëit¿*, F, t8Z, F,llþ"1':\Zs l5l. llEf0 55 +.

Bull Fuji Women's ColÌege, No 18, Ser II 129 - 151 . KAZUO KUROSAWA : Problems of rubella -- A su¡vev of the female college students in Sapporo MORPHOLOGICAL, KARYOLOGICAL AND TAXONOM]C STUDIES SIìUGO INOUE : An exar¡ination of the parallel Tern OF FRESHWATER PLANAR]ANS FROM SOUTH BRAZIL Technique of ski (Step Parallel Tu¡n) .. I. A HISTORY OF THOSE STUDIES AND A LIST OF LOCALITIES HIROKO KA\\IBATA and KAZUAKI ITô : Creative dance ancl IN THE V]CINITiES OF SÃO LEOPOLDO peculiar ils expressions 19 by FUSAE MIURA, Sr : Changes in the habit of the Fransiscan Sislers \4ASAHARU KAWAKATSU, HAUSER, and of Maria In, Sapporo JJ JOSEF' S J SI{INOBU ÎVUnR and MAMORU ONO: A survey of medical treatment SIRLAI MALVINA GEHRKE FRIEDRICH and preservation of health in thinly populated districLs I The Ofuyu vilìage, Mashike chô in no¡thwestern Hokkaidô INTRODUCTION before the opening of the ''Mashjke,Ofuyu Hamamasu,' National Road ...... 53 Although lhe freshwater planarian fauna in the vrcinities of São Paulo was studied well by YÛKO SAWADA: The relationship between va¡ieties of the late Dr Ernst MARcus and Dr Eveline DU Bots'REYMoND MARcus, his wife, with their coìaborators apples and their brcwning 7t durrng the period of 1940 to 1950, the fauna of this animal group in South Brazil has not been studied yet these many years The real identifrcation of Lhe experrmentaì animals by a laxonomrst is now RYUSUKE SASAKI, 'IOYOKO NODA and KAZUYO F-URUZAKI: found necessary by HAUSER and FRtEDRtcH fo¡ their siudy of the morphogenetic problem of the South A survey conccrning the attitude towards problems the of Brazllian freshwater planarians collecled in the vicinities of São Leopoìdo, Rio Grande do Sul everyday life óf young women and the necessity of ln 1975, KAw KA'ISU, who received several specimens bolh lìve and preserved from Hnusen ...... lifelong education 77 and FRIEDRtcH, identified one of theìr materials as Dugesia schubarti (M^Rcus,1946) And he had ¿ paper published on the taxonomy and ecology of this species in cooperátion with them (cf Knwexn'rsu, MUNEKAZU AIHARA: Ottorino Respighi and his songs ...... ô< HAUSER & FRteoRtcH, i976) From the morphological and anatomical examinations based upon the MASAHARij KAW^KATSU : A list of publications on Japanese additionaì animals collected from two different Ìocalities in the vicinities of São Leopoldo, il was 'lurbellarians (1979) -- lncluding titles of publìcations on demonstrated that this species may show a rather wide morphologjcal variation in its penial anatomy foreign TurbeLlarians written by the Japanese autho¡s t77 This data has not been published yet In the wjnter of 1.979 in Brazil, Knw¡x¡rrsu stayed at the HAUSER and FnteoRrcu's labora. MASAHARU KA\^/AKATSU, JOSEF HAUSER, S J and SIRLAI tories in Histologia da Unrversidade doVale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS), São Leopoldo, as a visiting MAI-VINA GEHRKE IìRIEDRICH: N4orphological, kar.yologicat professor of UNISINOS, which gave the autho¡s a chance to make cooperalive survey lrips in the and taxonomic studjes of freshwater planarians from Brazil vìcrnities of São Lcopoldo Over lhirly localities were visited in two monlhs (July and August) Trips I A hislory of those studics and a lisL of localities rn were successful in coìlecling a sufficjent number of fully mature specimens for taxonomic study ..,...... KAWAKATSU also had a chance to colLect the materials in the vicinities of São Paulo by the courlesy the vicinjties of São Leopoldo r29 of Dr Eudóxia M FnoeHl-lcs and Dr Diva D ConnÊn, Departamenlo de Biociências, Unrversidade do São Paulo Those preserved specimens from tsrazil arc now kepl in KAwAKntsu's laboratory in Sapporo When K¡w¡rnrsu was stayed in UNISINOS, lhe authors made the sÌides of the anjmals of three Brazilian species that are for the chromosomal analysis Those slides and about 200 or more live specimens were broughl into Dr Ot

A H]STORY OF THE STUDIES ON BRAZILIAN FRESHWATER PLANARIANS

It is difficult to ascertain when and by whom the Brazilian freshwater planarìans were first collected In 1887, the first Brazlliao species in this animal group was described by Dr Böuutc based upon the collection of Dr IHpnrNc . Planaria Iheringii n sp. This species of imperfect description is now classified as Dugesia iheringii (Boawtc, 1887) (cf KENK, 1974) From 1890's to 1910's, freshwate¡ planarians from several countries in South America were studied by European zoologists such as BoRELLI (1895, 1897, 1898,1901), KENNELL (1888), BöHMlc (1902), and FUHRMANN (1914) Thus, the freshwater planarian faunae of Trinidad, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, BoÌivia, Chile, Argentina, and Paraguai had been gradually clarified Later, DE BEnucnnlr¡p (1939) and HvMAN (1939) studied the pìanarians f¡om Lake Titicaca However, the investgation of the B¡azilian freshwater planarian fauna had been neglected until the middle of 1940's n FÌù1, Ernst MARcus was t¡ansferred from Germany to the Departamento de Zool- \* /(-\.,ri\ ogia, Universidade do São Paulo He promoted a ca¡eful and minute study of the B¡azilian inverte- F^ brate animals Dr MARcus studied various kinds of animaÌ groups such as Turbellaria, Oligochaeta, Fig I The iate Professor D¡ Ernst MARcus (June 8,1893-June 30, 1968; lefl) and the cover of Bryozoa, Marine Gastropoda, Pantopoda, etc Dr Eveline ou Bors-REyMoNÐ MARcus also studied the reprint of his last paper (1970) on African turbeÌlarians (right) Turbellaria, Nemertini, Archiannelida, Phoronidea, Bryozoa, Kamptozoa, Marine Gastropoda, etc from BrazlL and many other countrjes Many of their papers were pubüshed under joint authorship MARcus wilL live in the history of lurbelìariology as one of lhe finest scholars who promoted a modern published papers l) ln the field of turbellarian studies, Dr MARcus series of on Brazilian taxonomic study of turbellarians in the world animals entitled "Sôbre TurbeÌlaria Brasileiros", (I944,1945a, b,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950, l-II MARTTNS (1970) describcd two new species of freshwate¡ planarians of lhe genus Dugesia 1951, 1952, 1954a) Dr MARcus and ou Bors-REvMoND MARcus also published many other papers Dr from the State of São Paulo on various groups turbellarians from various countries America, area and of in South the Carrißn Th" South Ame¡ican freshwaler planarians were discussed by Bnul Africa Their coresearchers studied on BraziÌian tu¡bella¡ians, They are : Diva Diniz ConnÊn @_gIll!ryf too D¡ (1969, I97I, I974a, b, c, 1975, 1977a, b), Hvv¡r (1957, 1959), KAwAK¡írsu, HAUSER & FnreonrcH (land planarians, Polyclads and Acoela after 1947), Maria Dolores Përez GorzÃlez, Dr Penpln¡, Dr C (1976), KENK (1974), and MTTCHELL & Knw,crcArsu (1973) F¡om these studies, the every known and D¡ R Cuocor-o (Temnocephalida 1941 and 1949), and Eudóxia Ma¡ia Fnoeultcs and Dr in D¡ species of Brazilian freshwater planarìans can be tentatively classified as shown in the folìowing Ìist Claudio GiLbe¡to FnopHt-rcH (land planarians after 1954) All of them may be placed in the family Dugesiìdae BALL, 1974 Among the pape¡s on turbellarians published members the Paulo school, the by the of São Dugesia arndti Mencus, 1946 O¡iginal descnption in MARcus, 1946, pp 155-158, 174, Figs foìlowing papers ìnclude descriptions and discussions freshwate¡ planarians These papers are: of 163-169, Pl XXXI, Fig 14 Brlr- (1974a) classified the species as Dugesia (Girardia) arndti MARcus (1946,1948,1953, Ì954b.1955a, Bors,REYMoND MARcus (1953); DU-Bors- b,1960); ou MARcUs, 1946 Revpto¡.tn MARcus MARcus (1951, & 1957) Original descriptions of Brazilian species of freshwate¡ Dugesià hrþoglozc¿ M¡.Rcus, 1948 Originaì description in Mnncus, 1948, pp Ì68-176, 193, Figs planarians are only included in MeRcus (1946, I948) Dr Ernst MARcus passed away on June 30,-1-GÐ A study of African turbellarians (includ- l\ ln memonan of Dr E M^Rcus in Japanese rs found ¡n KAw^KATsu (1968b) A portrarl of Dr E DU Bols REYMOND MARcus is found rn KAWAKAISU (19?4, Þ 63, Fr¡ 13) A short Japanese revrew on turbellailan studres rn Brazrl rs found rn KAWÀKATSU ing one species of freshwater planarians) was posthumo-uily published in 1970 the name of Dr Ernst (1966. Planaria scholars of world over, No 23, Chapl XVIII)

-130- -131- 80 89 BALL (1974a) classificd lhe species as Dugesia (Ghirardia) h1þoglauca MARCUS, 1948 SOBRE TURBELLARTA BRÂSILEIROS Dugesia iheringii (BöHMIG, 1887) OrrgLnal description in BöHIvrtc, 1887, pp 482'484 Species É^o .4¡ f2./r-. *.-c, pr Eøaø llru Oy.O*,, inquirenda (cf KBr.¡x, 1974, p 25) See also MARCUS (1948, p 171), BALL ('1974a, p 378), 61?+ r;Nmsbm DE ,.^*o 5¿. {a.dz-, (coh 3r crtÊ@pLs) Bms D F^dLDDE DE ImSOFIÀ dÊNqrs E K.cwA.xnrsu, HAUSÐR & FRTEDRTCH (1976, p 215) -ÍP"*.€ Minha ¡)spô¡å, !]rcelcntíssin,a Sìrû .D EVELINE DU lJots ÈÐruo-\D ldÅRCUS, e cù åprcscn@mq nð págin$ quinê, ¡ Dugesia jimi MARTINS, 1970 Origrnal descriplion in M.q.nl'¡ws, 1970, pp 113-116, Figs 1 4 1È6. L¡ù!.- reænha dos vå$6toEid€, Dhabdæoela, AImæl¿ c T¡icl^diù PJU' ^.J!!r !. ùcoì¡. colhidôs nÀs ciRtrnüz;nh¡DçÊs d¿ ciddc de São Paulo e ¡n rdenlical wiLh l¿griur (GIRARD, 1850) See also (1974a, p 376), ¡lgunN otrtms ìocalidde DencjonÂd& &o hrÀr ¿åe Epéci6 Ëptivú. Possibly Dugesia B,qll Ih CatehuÌida, låláEos lÁ Fnco kopo (ùfsrcu! 1045i 1945s) N-uo (1976, colæionúmq p¡ enquanto, d T.icl.dida T.!ri.sh, j¡Ê ElÂtivaheÂte KAwAKArsu, HAUSER & FRtsoRrcH p 215) heh conhæidos (ùter¡turå: Ri€æ! 1938), e E T@æeph¡lid¿¿, ulti- nnnentc estudÀds por PeEjB & Cuædo (1941) Dugesia nonatoi MARcus, 1946 Original description in Menctrs, 1946, pp 151-155, Figs 163 ùnnd.rrdo o Èdo ¡Lld doi lo¡hdm¡b Sbr. T¡rbu.ù el ¡oendo. 169, Pì XXXI, Fig 13 B,tr.r. (1974a) classified the species as Dugesia (Girardia) nonatoi lEüq p¡fta d. puø Þld sdoF, ¡o'@¡t.r o Hc¡d. FdudbL Ä Z'OOI",OGIA libr.Þ!¡ ! ËFib loi ¿oEpl.b.aÈ r@¡iù Þr tuùp (1930, D. ?0. q.); o úd.o Þ¡ùdio llo yLø Fr àæ ¡lbr (p. t?, ¡ôb r) dÀ @.eb, co6o d- MARcus, 1946 dcÁEd, qr ¡b rôb jú øbid.ilo pr d. Ed6o À tdt@ ò D.¡d dù dpédá d. d¡ Âq¡o dhobc ùdr ø@ ¿!4v.q rl¡õ ú ù 18 & jdo Dugesìa schubarli(MARcus, 1946) Orieinal descriplion in MARcus, 1946, pp 143-145, 173, Figs N.'ll d. 1913, ¡ 6¡¿ h Uùbi. E EJ!À, do MuE d. N.t YôÁ, É db rüoËË 154, 156-157,160 161, Pl XXXI, Fig 6 This specìes was at first described as Curtisi¿ schubarti n sp Later, MARCUS (1955b) mentioned the species as Curaschubarti Btrt orrr (lol3, Þ r?2), bdo .E bob dd¡ 4 t*- - ,,ø- o"j.ffi1 .!@¡tþ\ ¡aû, rq aÈ4¡o ù ù ltu ¡lhña Po! óq!Fb, btu ùhd!Ñ ¡18È.r P.l!ùcol., -s ¡or. ùbü d! dIËd ¿. &ÈÉ h ú (1974a) classified as l)ugesia (Gtrardia) schubarli (MARcus,1946) and later agaìn, he dæÈ.u DGldid¡ ò Bd il recLassified as Neþþia schubarti (MARcus, 19a6) (cf Beu, 1974c) RedescripLions of this Dos outru Turb€l¡¡id lfn¡icæ d¡ Næq i é, å ÀEé!i6 do Sul ô ¡ Cr¿r.|, (1888) mFr¡m.s d auþ¡É Win6: ¿) KenDel ; ò) species in BALL (1974c, pp 2122), KAwAKArsu, HAUSER & FRIEDRICH (1976, pp 206217) ßith¡D;8 (190¿l . r) y¡nin (1908 i @e¡dr: Lurhî 1908) | d) Berucl¡ap (l9l3a); (Ì91{) .) tsùhmann i tl BàuchÊnp (¡939) (GIRARD, js Os Fis ou ægitu dc onde hó iDd¡qio de Dugesia ligrina 1.850) The taxonomic description of this species fromBrazil found Ricå (d); j¡hs dc Trinid.d (Â) i ColôEbi¡ (€); Ì'arqu¡i f, ) il.rB do tsoæ (b) ,la sFc;R so. in MARCUS (1.946, pp 146 151, 173 174, Figs 155, 158-159, 162, Pl XXXI, Figs 8-12) Ord.m C¡Þnilid¡i l. sr¿rdst¿ñùø biøüdd¡¡ø K¿Eilet (s); Z. 8t. W.d!údtJ¿tta (ilsÉiD) (c); u Bp¿EiÉ dúùiú: 8t. ¿.kop¡ (ÀhL Bert (1974a) classjfied the species as Dugesia (Girardia) tigrina (Gnexo, 1850) '@ Dtrß&) e Sl. drit, SilliDn (mbs. c) i Ord.D 3. DdgcttiL ie¿dd (Iìöhh¡g) (bl .r. D. Dugesia ueneranrl¿ MARTINS, 1970 Original descrÌption in Mnnrtts, 1970, pp Il6 ll7, Figs 5-8 .ñpl¿d¿a --Rù¡Mææb: ; ÈilhhÀnn (e, l) r 5. D. qrûñùiloi.tâ Fobm,nn (ê) | 6. Stro.lvto\tond .ødtn!ild (O. r. U,i[e,r rr), ¡. y¿,otn" chiLLa in ^t,i"n¿ Possibly identicaÌ wilh Dugesia M¡,acvs, 1954 Original description o1 D chilLa MARcus, 1954, pp 45-48, Fìgs 68-73 Redescription of lhis specres rn Hv¡¡e¡l (1959, pp 8-10) Brrrr (Ì974a) classified lhe species as Dugesia (Girardia) chi¿LaMARcus,1954 Boþsula euelina¿ MARcus, 1946 Origìnal description in MARcus, i946, pp 129-133, 170-171, f3 t{ l5 t6 It Figs 139-143, Figs 139-143 BALL (1974a, p 376) tentativeìy placed the specìes in lhe r1 ,1 rì ,l i*:' rl t.s lv.ri ìÈ, riÈl lÀrrl íd family Dugesiidae See also l(e¡.lx (197a, p 9) tËi \l¡iìsr i¡Fl ií9.åU Rhodax eueLinae MARcus, 1946 Original description in MARcus, 1946, pp 134-142,172-173,Pl frc/ bQ9 ¡{iì a/sl"V "V dÐ "l'11t7 cii/ Â\Y â,.ß XXXI, Fìg 5 B¡.lt- (1974a, p 376) tentatively placed the specìes in the famiÌy Dugesiidae "[, {ii bE, See also BALL (1974b, p 154 1977a, pp 26-30;1977b, pp 153-155), DE BE^ucHAMp lg4 /¡ (196Ì, pp 103-.104, Fig 47 B), GoURBAULT (1,972, p 19), KENK (1974, p 59), MTTcHELL "bï,ii-bffli'ß'q \?t & Knw¡.r¡rsu (1973) Æt Y w"ffi Planaria fissiþura KENNELL, 1888 Original descrìptron in KElrNet-L, 1888, pp 468-473, I'1 XVIII, ÉÌ) Figs 4-5, l9-20 Species inquirenda (cf KeNr, I974, p 47) Description of "Planaria" fissiþara from the Amazon and oLher iivers of norlhern Brazil was given by MARcus (1948, \1 ,Yta pp 176-177, i94-195,Fìgs 90-92);seealsoEv &E MARcus(l95l,p 19) HvMAN(1957, Ë\ pp 45) recognized asexual specimens of a small pÌanaria as Planaria físsiþara which were found in lanks of freshwater fish from Mexico in the American Museum of Natural History in New York She noled that the species resembles Rhodax eueLinae so closely Bnu (I974a, p 378) considered that Lhis species, Planaria fissipara, inadequately described by

Fig 2 Parts of Dr MARCUS'1946 paper on Brazilian turbellarìans Top-lefl:The cover of"ZooIogia" No ll (his paper ìs printcd on pages 5-250 and plale XXXI in thìs number) 1'op-right: The first page Bottom left: Page 239 (pl XXV) showing the figures on Rhodax eueLinae Bottom-right:Page 245 (pì XXVII) showing the figures of Curtisia schubarti (:Dugesia schubarti) and Dugesìa ligrina (Gwtno)

_ 133 KENNELL (1888), is presumbly of the genus Ðugesia or possibÌy it is identical with Rhodax z l^t.,.,1. 1 Zoogeographical conside¡ations on soyloíl túe Brazilian species of freshwater pÌanarians were at first discussed by Knwe,xlrsu (1968a, pp 17-2I) A more comprehensive discussion on this problem was given by Dr. Blr-r- rn his excellent serial a¡ticles (Bttr-, r974a, rgTS, rg77a) The ecological study of BraziIían f¡eshwater planarians is very limìted Some ecological notes are found in the papers by MeRcus (1946, lg48) and Ev M,tncus & E Mencus (19b1). KAWAKATSU, H¡usen & FRlponlcs (ì976, pp 2I7 220) discussed about the ecological problems of Dugesia schubarlz observed in some localities of the vicinities of São Leopoldo (and the laboratory cultu¡es both in São Leopoldo and Innsbruck ), Rio Grande do Sul The karyological study of Brazilian species of freshwater planarians is only limited to Dugesia schubarll until recentiy PBRptn¡ (1970) studied the chromosome numbers and the karyotype of this species based upon the animals collected in the vicinity of the Estação Biológica de Bora:éia, Mun Salesópolis, São Paulo, She found that the chromosome number of this species rs n : 4 and 2n :8 ThisdatawasListedinthebookofBeÌ'rezzr&BpNnzzl-LsNrrATr(1976,p 2I,table2a,p 107) Goune¡uLT & BE¡¡ezzl (1975, pp 350-353), who discussed the karyological data on some species of the genus cura, mentioned the PEREIRA's (op cit.) data (see also Gouns¡uLT, 1972, pp 65-6g) PBnetn¡'s (op cit ) result was recently confirmed by Oxr, T¡vun¡, Y,lrøevosnr, KAwAKATsu, HAUSER & FRIEDRICH (1980) who used lhe animals from several Ìocalities in the vicinities of São Leopoldo One of the photomicrographs of them is printed in the preprint of a paper by OKr, TAMURA, YAMAyosHr & K¡wnx¡rsu (1.980a, p 17, Fig 15 c:2x: g and 3x : 12) Some discussions about the orthoploidic mixoploid form found in Dugesia schubarti will be found in a paper by Oxr, Tnvune, YAMAYOSHI & Klw¡.xersu (in press) The chromosome numbers and karyotypes of other two Brazilian (?) it species, Dugesía sp and Dugesia tigrina, from thc vicinities of Sao Leopoldo, were confirmed by the recent study of oxr, Ρrr¡uR¡,, YnrønvosHr, KAWAKATSU, HnuseR & FnrpoRrcH (19g0) The details of these studies will be published in the near future by these authors. .. $ ì; ! i The ultraslructure of Brazilian turbellarians is beìng studied by Dr Marian S¡LVETRA of Unive¡sidade de Sao Paulo since 1964 In a se¡ies of her studies, Dugesia tigrina from São paulo was used as material and the results appeared in the following papers: SrLvernA (ig69, 7g70, lgTI, 1972, 1973, 1974) and Srr-vBrRn & PORTER (1964) In the field of physiology of Brazilian freshwater planarians, Sewny¡ & UNcARErrr (1948) studied the relationship between temperature (r¡ and oxygen consumption of Dugesia tigrina Íron lhe vicinity of São Paulo Recently, VEBBER (I977a, b) studied almost the same problem using Dugesia schubarti from the vicinities of São Leopoldo In the latter paper, she studied some regeneratron problems For the study of regeneration problems, Dugesia tigrina from the vicinity of Rio de Janerro was used by GurvanÃes & Hrnnxo (1921, 1923) and Gun¡¡nÃps, Kuczro, Hrneno, vez & MrcuBr_ ( 1s75) Fig 3 Color fìgures of Brazrlian turbellarians atta The histotogical study of Brazilian turbellarians is being studied for many years in the Ìabo- genation). ì, ratory of HAUSER in cooperation with his coresearchers The histological analysis of the morphogenetic euelinae: 5, problems by using some lowe¡ animals (freshwater planarians s and Land and oligochaelaes) is lhe main esia nonatoi; theme of this laboratory t Morphogenetìc problems of Crenobia alþina, an European species, was cies in this p studied bv HAUSER (1956) and FRIEDRIcH (1979) Studies on this iine by using Dugesia schubartihas recently made a progress These papers are: Heuspn (lgz9, t9g0), HAUSER & FRIEDRICH (l.ggo), H¡'usnR, DA SILVEIRA & O¡ C¡nvelno (1979), HAUSER, DA STLVETRA & Fnreonrc¡r (Ig7g) The detaiìs _ 134 _135_ A LIST OF LOCALITIES OF FRESHWATER PLANARIANS ¡N THE VICINITIES OF IURBELL/IRTA DO BRASIL sÃo leopol-oo vtstrED tN THE wtNTER oF 1979 por Þhéro M!rú. (eE 20 ðbpæ) The followings are the data of the localities and the samples obtained The front numbers

L^-rJU j: -. 1944. !ùr¡'iì1,, rs 'lo rr¿isiì- Os esludd ila hjnhs Esp@ Ercl.ùlis;Þa Sn!¡ D EleirNE Do given lor each stock correspond the numbers shown in the sketch map of Fìgure 6 The Specimen tlo:s'RËrùoND MÂR@s e m rûcù6, åqùi rcunidq Ff.re@e, prilcipal m.rtc, ¡ìs forDd mÀ¡iùü AFådêeDG ¿o Sr Dry Luir Chiapp

!fty^orl¿ntuñ .t¿n^æ IB No I Specimen Lot No 1583 group Dugesia tigrina (sexual specimens).4 small outdoor co^wn¡ta t.rilt¿tid ¡¡¡ tank for water planls in the Campus of UNISINOS, Praça Tiradenles 35, São Leopoldo (Lat 29'53'S. l)o¡.hoûdortoiß¡ ht^à 1¡3 Ur.ol.¡n¿ ¡¿tìctÀ ti\ andLong 51'1.0'W) Alt l00m 15-18mmlongand2-3mmwide July23andAugust20, 1979 ltq".ottn^rÀ ¡¡o'. (water lrt!.rß hwrtat!tr|õ temp, 15 to 18'C) Killed by Sucttlo's method and fixed in Nozawa's fluid Photographs; " rh*ôt¡n ' lntqõ¡. tt! chromosomal examination PatriEt Ãdtdtd:r.i 135 \tlhÊhnùo,ø t.Ptih¡ No 2 Specimen Lot No 1584 group Dugesia lìgrina (sexual specimens) Collected from Ênt...rktÂ!lô.i.ù^e i* lù n o tLþ tho.t n .t¿¡ißt.f !¡ r$ \'\ Pldtøilñúà ño^¡hti f:, pnrth r,\ t ñ it¿tt.Ãr.n i the same localrty Fixed in Bouin's fluid "ß I 6! itst.atrñ ¡¿l n t ¡r tt Ptôlhttalrn ott..t¡a .T\ No 3. Specimen Lot No, 1585 group Dugesia schubarli (sexual PbOt rto^rà ¡itúì|. specimens) Tupandi type A narrow mountain stream of the Arroio lupandì, the upper tributary of the Rio Cai, near EI!9gì, about 16 km SE of SlS S"]""d"!99!rI(Lat 29"3I' S and Long 51"24'W Alt 100m Z0-30mm Fig 4 Parts of Dr Ml.Rcus'1948 paper on Brazilian lurbellarians Left: The cover of ''Zoologia ) long and 4-5mm wide A small number of cocoons were also coÌlected July 5, 1979 (water temp No 13 (his paper is printed on pages lll-243 in this number) Right: The first page ( I ca 12"C) Kiiled by Sucl¡to's method and fixed in Nozawa's fluid Photographs; chromosomal exami natlon D '. No.4 Specimen Lot No 1586 group Dugesia schubarti (sexual specimens) Tupandi type \ l, Collected f¡om the same locality Fixed in Bouin's fluid (Û' ,ù No Specimen 1587 group fl' \, ¿- 5 Lot No Dugesia schubarlz (asexuaì specimens) Black type. A spring-fed stream al Linha Julio de Castilho (the Rio Cai water system) nea¡ Harmonia, about 12 km ã N 0^ t-L SE of São Salvador do Sul (Lat 29'30'S aod Long 51'25'W) Alt t50m lSmm long and 12mm wide Julv 5, 1979 (water temp ca l2'C) Killed by Suctt'ro's method and fixed in Nozawa's fluid Chromosomal examination O) It No 6 Specimen Loc No 1588 group Dugesia schubarll (sexual specimen?) Black type.

140- - -l4l- artificial narrow stream in the Jardim Japonés, Crdade Universitãria, São Paulo 15-l8mm long and Also, Knw,cxATsu expresses his lhanks to Dr Roman Ke¡lx of Smithsonian Institution, Dr 3mm wide July 30 and August 2, 1979 Coll Dr E FRoEHLICH añd KAWAKATsU Frxed in Bouin's Eveline ou Bols-Rerri.ro¡¡o MARcus of São Paulo, and D¡ Nicole Goun¡aurr. of the Muséum Natinal fluid d'H¡sioire Naturelle, Paris, for some partinent literature . 10. No.2. Specimen Lot No. 1619 group. Dugesia tigrina (asexual specimens). An arlificial Last but not least, the autho¡s must express their great indebtedness to Dr. Iwashiro Oxt, M¡s Sachiko TÃuruR¡ and Dr Takao YAMAYosHT, of the Ôsaka Prefectural lnstitute of Public Health, U n^{} pond with many water plants (Eichornía crassiþes) in the campus of Universìdadû de São Paulo, r\ Cidade Universitaria, São Paulo. 15-20mm long and 1-l.5mm wide. August 2, 1979. ColÌ Dr. Prof Dr Yoshikazu KIsHIDA of the School of Education, Okayama University, and Mr lakeshi E FnoeHutcH and KAwAKATSU Fixed in Bouin's flurC MTyAZAKT of Tamano High School, Okayama P¡ef , Japan, for their kind ajd of chromosomal analysis planarians No 3 Specimen Lot No 1620 group Dugesia sp (asexual specimens?) A pond or lagoon and color photographs of live specimens of Brazilian at Cantareira, Horto Florestal, São Paulo 15 mm Long and I 2 mm wide August 3, 1979 Coll Dr E FRoEHLTcH and M. KAwAKArsu. Fixed in Bouin's fluid. SUMMARY No. 4 Specimen Lot No. 1621 group. Dugesia'i{.\sexual^.1;,.6¡Qi- and asexuaì specimcns) A nar- .i.l'"". rowmountainstreamatCantarei¡a,HortoFlorestal,SãoPaulo 20-25mmìongand3-35mmwide The freshwater planarian fauna of South Brazjl has never been subjected to careful inves- tigations except for a report by KAwAKATSU, HAUSER FRteontcn (1976) on Dugesià schubarti \" ì(\\" August 3, 1979. Coll. Dr. E FRoEHLIcs and Krw¡r¡tsu. Fixed.in Bouìn's fluid. & (MARcus, No. 5 Specimen Lot No. 1622 group. Orsnr¡o|$P&Í[ul specimens) São Carlos, State 1946) f¡om a ìocality of Dois lrmãos in the vicinity of São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul ln the winter of 1979 in Brazil, the authors visited over thirty ìocalities in the vicinìties of São Leopoldo ''rc of São Paulo 20 mm long and 3 5 mm wide July 30, 1979 Coll Prof O de S LItr¡,q. Fixed in " Bouin's fluid for the purpose of collecting the anjmals of freshwate¡ planarians Three species were obtained They r[\" { iArùtlc" ' No 6 Specimen Lot No 1623 group Dueesia (?)Jsp. (asexual specimen) Sào Carìos, are: Dugesia schubartí, Dugesia(?) sp and Dugesia tigrina(Gnnno, 1850) D schubarti is very com- mon in many localities Dugesia (?) sp is only found in very limited localities D tigrina is only . , " Slate of São Paulo 8 mm long and 0 8 mm wide May 3, 1979 Coll Prof de S L Ltv¡ Fixed *i.S'. in Bouin's fluid. found in an artificial tank for waler plants in the campus of UNISINOS (see Fig 6) this species is \-\ also common in an artificial stream in the Jardim Japonés da Cidade Universitána in São Paulo ACKNOWLEDGEMENÌS In the first part of lhis series of papers, the authors give a historicaÌ note of lhe studies on Brazllian freshwater planarians, a list of localities of freshwater planarians in the vicinitjes of São This study was commenced as a part of the Brazìl-Japan cooperative scientific investigation Leopoldo (and São PauLo) visited in the winter of 1979 and "references" on this animal group from of turbeLlarians planed by HAUsER, S J and KAwAKATSU As a first slep, KAwAKATSU vjsited Brazil Brazil The materials obtained will be described by the authors in cooperation with Dr I Oxl and his in the winter of 1979 under the frnancial aid of UNISINOS The authors the¡efore wish to express co¡esearche¡s in the subsquent parls of this se¡ies of papers from the laxonomic and karyological their hearty thanks first to the Rector and the members of the councrl of UNISINOS, above all to standpoints Prof Luiz MARoBTN, S J (Rector), P¡of Miron Alexìus SToFFEI-s, S J (Vice Rector), Prof Egydio Eduardo ScHNEIDER, S J. (Vice Rector), Prof Theobaldo L FRANTz, S J, Prof Dr Aloysio S¡n¡vev, RESUMO S J , Prof Guido Edgar WENZEL, S J, and Prof Anlonro STEFFEN, S J The authors' thanks are also due to the President of Fuji Women's College, Prof Sister Futae Y¡unsnlrn, for her kjndnesses A fauna de planãrias de água doce.do sul do Brasìl nunca foi su¡eita a uma investigaçäo KAwAKATSU's stay at UNISINOS was mainly in São Leopoldo, the beautiful town in Rio cuidadosa, exceto por um trabalho de KAwAKATSIJ, HAUSER e FRTEDRTcH (1976) sobre Dugesia schubarti Grande do Sul, South Brazil He is grateful to aÌl of his friends in UNISINOS-" especially to the fol- (MARcus,1946) sobre animais de uma localidade de Dois Irmãos, nas vizinhanças de Säo Leopoldo, lowing persons for their kindnesses, considerations and generosities extended during the field wo¡ks: Rio Grande do Sul No inverno de 1979 os autores visitaram cerca de 30 localidades nas vizinhancas Prof Dr Geraldo Attilio DE CARLI, Prof Claudio Gilberto DE PAULA, Prof Maria ignêz Dl.+s, Mrs de São Leopoldo com finalidade de coletar pLanárias de água doce Foi abtido um total de 3 espëcies Sônia Ma¡ia Oliveira DA STLVETRA, Miss Tereza HeNsel, Miss Lourdes HENSEL, Miss Marei Sachiko Elas são: Dugesia schubarti, Dugesia (?) sp e Dugesia tigrina (GrRARD,1850) D schubarti ê muito MryAcl, Miss Sinara P DA RosA, Mrs Maria Cristina HENNEMANN, Mrs Gesi F Fncu¡toEs, and Prof comum em muitas das localidades Dueesìa(?) sp foi apenas encont¡ada em localidades muito limi. Dr Joseph BBnxnu, S J He is also indebted to Mr MiÌton S Rossl for his kind hospitality in his tadas D tigrina foi apenas encontrada em um tanque artìficial para plantas d'água no campus da Hotel Rima IINISINOS (veja Fig 6) Esta espécie ë também comum em um riacho artificial no Jardim Japonés Knwnxntsu's field wo¡ks in Sao Paulo turned out a success with the generous support of da cidade universilária de São Paulo Prof Dr Eudóxia Maria FnopHI-tcs and Prof Dr Diva Dinjz ConnÊ¡, Istituto de Biociêncìas, Departa' Na primeira parte desta série de papéis os autores dão nota histó¡ica dos estudos das mento de Zoolog\a, Unrversidade de São Paulo, to whom he is particularly indebted Without their planárias de água doce brasileiras, uma lìsta de localidades de planárìas de água doce nas vizinhanças kind aid his collection would have been impossible He is indebted to Prof OÌentina de Souza Ltva, de Sao Leopoldo (e Sao Pauìo) visitadas no inve¡no de 1979, e referências sobre este grupo animal no Deparlamento de Hidráulica e Saneamento, Ðscola de Engenharia de São Carlos, São Paulo, fo¡ the Brasil. O material obtido será descrito pelos autores em colaboração com Dr I Oxl e seus pesquisadores preserved specimens from São Carlos. Thanks a¡e also due to Mrs Celisa ConnÊe-DAwrDSoN and na parte subsepuente desta série de trabalhos sob o ponto de vista taxonômico e cariolÕgico Mr- Abrahão DAwtDSoN for their kind hospitality in São Paulo

- 142- - i43- RESUME

L¿r faune des "planarres d'eau douce" trouvabìes au sucl brésilren n'a Jamars óLé su1et d'une recherche systhémalique, à l'exceplron de celle dc KAwAKATSU, HAUsER eL FRTEDRIcFT (1976) qur ont etudié les Dugesia schuharli (MARcus, 1946) de I'endrqit "Dois Irmãos", près de São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Suì L'hiver brêsjìien (tuillet-août) 1979, les auteurs sont alÌés à quelque lrentaine d'endroits aux environs de São Leopoldo pour y prendre des planaires d'eau douce Ils y ont oblenu froisespècesdeplanaires: Dugesíaschubartí,Dugesia(?)sp,Dugesiatígrina(Gtaeno,1850) L'espèce D schubarti est trouvée faciìement dans n'importe quel endroit La Dugesia(?) sp n'est t¡ouvée que difficilement dans de rares régions La D ligrina se trouve seulc¡nent dans un bassin artificiel pour Les plantes aquatìques au Campus de I'UNISINOS (Fig 6) Celte espèce vit aussi dans une ¡ivière artificielle aux jardins Japonés de la Ville Universitaire de São Paulo Dans cette première partie d'articles, les auteurs présentent un apperçu historique des re- cherches sur les Planai¡es d'eau douce au Brésil Deuxièmement, ils y oflrent unc relation des endroits où se trouvent les Planaires d'eau douce aux environs de São Leopoldo (et aussi de São Paulo) quì ont été visités par les auleurs en 1979 T¡oisièmemenl, iLs présentent unc Ìisle de ce groupe d'animaux du Brésil Le matériel obtenu sera ensuile décriL par les auleurs, en collaboration avec le Dr I OKI et ses collaboraleurs, sous l'optique taxonomique et cariologique

ZUSAMMENFASSUNG

Eine Bestandaufnahme von Sùsswasserplanarjen von SLldbrasilien wurde noch nre sysLema tìsch durchgeführt, ausgenommen g¿ìnz allgemeine Referenzen Es e¡schren 1976 ein Bericht von KAwAKATSU, Hnusen und FnteontcH uber Dugesia schubarti (MARcus, 1946) von einer O¡tschafl Morro Reuter, Stadtkreis l)oÌs Irmãos, die in dc¡ Nahc von São Leopoldo und Porto Alegre Iiegl Im WÌnler 1979 (Juli.August) besuchten die Autoren etwa 30 Ortschaflen und Fundorle und sammeìten Planarien Es wu¡den bisher 3 Arten der Gattung Dugesia gefunden. Dugesia schubarti, eine noch unbekannLe Dugesia(?) sp tnd Dugesia tigrina(Gta¡r

REFERENCES

BALL, I R. 1 969. An annolated checklist of the freshwale¡ 'lricladida of the Nea¡ctic Figs 8 and 9 Photographs showing the localitres of Dugesia schubarti. Fig 8: St No 3 A nar¡ow andNeotropicalRegions Canad Jour ZooÌ,47.59-64 1971. Systematicandbiogeographicalrela, mountain stream of the Arrojo Tupandi, the upper tributary of ihe Rio caÍ, near Harmonia, Rro tionships of some Dugesia species (Tricladida, Paludicola) from CentraÌ and South America Amer Grande do SuL l.'ig g: St No 7 A narrow mountain stream at l-inha JuÌio de Castilho, Lhe Mus Novitates, (2472): I-25 1974a. A contributjon to the phylogeny and biogeography of the upper stream of the Rio Cai, near Harmonra, Rio G¡ande do Sul freshwater triclads (Platyhelminlhes:Turbeìla¡ia) ln:N W Rrsen & M P MoRSo (ed ), The Hvrr¡¡,1'l

- 1,44 - _ 145_ Frgs l0 and 11 Prolographs showrng the localLties of Duge-sia schubarti Ftg l0: SL No 16 A Fles 1.2 and L3 Photographs showing the locailijes oT Dugesia schubarli (FLg l2) and another specLes narrow siream ar Quato¡zc Colôria,s, rhc lowei rnbutary of rie Rio Cadeia, Rio Grande do Sul (Fie l3) Fig l2: St No 24 A mounrarn siream ne¿ìr Lhe Moinho or a mill on the northeastern Frg 1l: St \o 20 A mountain slream, in the northern DarL of lvlorrow Cabeça de Macaco, hillside of Morrow ReuLer (Doïs Irmàos), lhe upper LrLbutary of lhe RLo Cadeia, Rio G¡ande do the uoper tnbuiary of the Rio Cadera Rio G¡ancje do Suì Sul Fig l3: St \o 3 (S¿ìo Paulo) A pond or lagun at Cantarelra, Florto Florestal, Sào Paulo The malcrial obtarned he¡e Ìs not Ldentifrecl vel

-146- - t47 -- Memorial Volume-Biology of the Turbellaria, pp 339-401 McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York, etc ckregeneranten do R:o dos Sinos), 1 (2): 237-262 (+ pls l-9) 1980' 1974b. A new genus and species of freshwater planarian from Australia (Platyhelminthes: Turbel- of the Turbel- Dugesia schubarti Abstract of the Third lnternatronal larra) Jour ZooI , Lond,, 174: 149-158 1974c A new genus of freshwater lriclad from Tasmania, von with ¡eviews of lhe related genera Curaand Neþþia (Turbellaria, Trjcladida) Life Sci Contrib, Royal lariainHonourofProf.-I-G.K¡nltNc,Limburgsunivers(Belgium)'pp' 36-37 Ontario Mus , (99): i-iv + 1-48 1 975. Nature and formulation of biogeographìcal hypotheses Syst HAUSER,SJ.,J.&FRlEDRlcH,SM.G.lgSo.DasProblemde¡JanuskôpfeinRe' Zool, 24: 407-430 1977a On the phylogenetic classification of aquatic planarians Acta Zool "'The Biology of generation von Dugesia schubarti. Abstracl of the Third Inte¡nalionai Symposium Fennica, (154):21-35. 1977b. A new and primitive ¡etrobursal pìanarian from Australian fresh- centrum, Diepenbeek the Turbellarja in llonour of Prof. T. G. K,qnu¡lc, Limnurgas universitair waters (Platyhelminthes, Turbellaria, T¡icladida) Bijdragen Tol de Dierkunde,4T:149-155 (Belgium), pp. 28-29 DE BEAUCHAMP, P. 1939. The Percy Sladen Trusl Expedition in to Lake Titicaca HAUSER.S.J.,J..DASILVEIRA,S.M.o&DECARVALHo,l.M.l979.obser. 1937 RotifèresetTurbellariés Trans Linn Soc London, Zool, Ser 3, l:51-79+pl IV 1961. regions of the body of Dugesia schubarti' vations on the regeneralion rhyLhm of a new head in diffe¡ent Classe des Turbellariés ln: P-P GnessÉ (ed.), Traité de Zoologie, a (1): 23-33, 35-212, 887-890, ActaBroLLeopoldensia(UnivdoValedoRiodosSinos)'I(2):225-236' 937-938 + pl I Masson et Cie, Paris HAUSER.SJ..J.,DASILVEIRA,S'M'O&FRIEDRICH'S'M'G1979'Etudes BENAZZI, M & BENAZZI-LENTATI, G 1976. PiatyheÌminthes In: B JouN (ed ), schubarti (MARCUS' preliminaires sur les modifications morphologiques des regenerants de Dugesia Animaì Cytogenetìcs, 1 i-vi + I 182 pp Geb¡ùder Bornlraeger, Berlin und Stuttgart dos Sinos), I (1): 5-15' lg46) (Turbellaria, Tricladida). Acta Biol. Leopoldensia (univ. do Vale do Rio VON BOHMIG, L 1887 Planaría Iheringii. eine neue Triclade aus Brasilien ZooI HAUSER, S. J., J., DA SILVEIRA, S. M. O. & DE PAULA, C. 1979. MOTPhOMEI¡iSChC Anz , 10: 482-483 1 902 Turbeilarien: Rhabdocoeliden und Tncladen Hamburg Magalh Sam' A¡beiten mit Hilfe der Lupenphotographie Mikroskopie' 35: 207 212 merreise, 3: l-30 + pls l-ll HYMAN.L.Hlg3g.NewspeciesofflatwormsfromNorth,Cent¡alandSouthAmerica BORELLI, A. 1895. Viaggio del Dott Alfredo BoRELLI neììa RepubÌica Argentina e nel the canalzoae', Proc U S Nat Mus,86:419-439 1957 A few Turbellarians from Trinidad and Paraguay XIII PLanarie d'acqua dolce Boìl Mus Zool Anal Comp R Univ Torino, l0 (202): I-6 f¡esh-water planarians with co¡rective ¡emarks Amer Mus Novitales, (1862):1-8 1959. On two 1897. Viaggio del Dott Alfredo Boneut nel Chaco boliviano e nella Republica Argentina V. Planarie from Chile Ibíd, (1932): I-lI d'acqua dolce Ibid.,),2 (288): I-6 (pages 4-5 were missing by the printer's error) 1898. Viaggio KAWAKATSU,M.1966.Plana¡iascholarsofworldover'No23Collect&Breed' dcl Dr Enrico Fesr¡, nell'Ecuador e regioni vicine lX Planarie d'acqua dolce Ibid., 13 (322): l-6 phylogeny of Turbellarians : Tôkyo, 28 (7). ZO8-2I1. (ln Japanese) 1 968a' On the origin and 1 9O1 Di una nuova PLanaria d'acqua doLce deìla RepubLica Argentina lbid, 16 (400): l-5 "-) (ln with English explation Suborder Paludicola. Jap Soc Svst. Zool Circular, (38-41): 1Ì-12 Japanese FRIEDRICH, S. M. G. 1979. Die Rolle der gastrodermalen Zellen bei der Regeneration (12): 403- of figures.) l96Bb. The late Professor Dr. Ernst MARcus. Collect. & Breed., TÔkyô,30 von Crenobia a¿þinaD^NA Ac[a Biol Leopoldensia (Univ do Va]e do Rio dos Sinos), | (2):263-288 404.(InJapanese')lgT4.LibbieH.Hyu.qnMemorialSymposium:BiologyoftheTurbellaria,The FUHARMANN, O. 1914. TurbelLariés d'eau douce de Colombie Dr O FuHnturn¡l¡r & E llcredrty (lden), Tôkvô, 28 (?): 67-72, (9): 61-67 (ln Japanese ) Mnvon, "Voyage d'Exploration Scientifique en Colombie" Mém Soc Neuchâteloise Sci Nat,5: KAWAKATSU, M., HAUSER, S J. J & FRIEDRICH, S. M G. 1976- The freshwater 793-804 + pl. XVIII planaria from South Brazil Bull Natn Sci. Mus., TÔkyÔ, Ser. A (Zool.), 2.205-223. GIRARD, C. 185O A brief accounl of the fresh-waLer planariae of the United States S' J J KAWAKATSU, M., OKI, I., TAMURA, S., YAMAYOSHI, T., HAUSER' ' & Proc Boslon Soc Nat Hist,3:264-265 in FRIEDRICH, S. M. G. 198O Karyological and Laxonomic sludies of freshwater planarians Brazil GOURBAULT, N. 1972 Recherches sur les T¡icìades Paìudicoles Hypogës Mém Mus (ln ) I Review of the previous studies Zool Mag , Tôkyô, 89: Japanese Nat d'Hist Nat, Nouv Sér, Se¡ A, Zool, 73 . I-249 + pl I III 1977 Karyology of Dugesia (Tu¡bellaria) KENK, R. 1974. lndex of the genera and species of lhe freshwater lriclads arizonensis KElr (Turbellaria, Triclad:da) Caryologia, 30 : 63 68 of the world Smrthsonian Coúr ZooI, (183): l-90 GOURBAULT, N. & BENAZZI, M lg75 Karyological data on some species of the genus KENNELL, J. 1888. Untersuchungen an neuen Tu¡beììarien Zool Jahrb Aoal,3:447- Cura(Trtcladida PaÌudicola) Canad Jour Genet Cytol ,17.345-354 486 + pls XVlll-XlX GUIMARÃES, J. P. & HIRANO, K. 1971 The origrn of regenerative ceLls in planarìans E. 1944. Sôbre duas Prorhynchidae (Turbeìlaria), Novas para o Brasil Ar- Rev Bras (3).199-202 MARCUS, Pesquisas Méd e Biol ,4 1973. Teratomorfogenese espootânea em coìônia do Brasil quivos do Museu Paranaense, curitiba, 4: 3-46 + pls l-II 1 945a. Sôbre microtutbeÌlários de planária (Dugesia tigrìna) SponLaneous [eratomo¡phogenesis in planaria- Dugesia tigrina-colony (ZS): I-74 + 1-4 + pÌs I-XI 1945b Sôb¡e (r-2) Comunicac Zool Museo Hist Natur de Montevideo, rbid,6 . 43-50 (10):1-i00+(pls Catenulida B¡asileiros Zoologia, Fac Fiìos, Ciências e Letras Univ São Paulo, GUIMARÃES, J P., KLACZKO, L 8., HIRANO, K, VAZ, E. M & MIGUEL, N M. R. ( pls + pl 1947 ', I-XVI) 1946 Sôbre Turbellaria Brasileiros lbid, (Il): 5-250 + i-XXX) xxxl 1975. Reappearance of embryonaJ antigens in planarian regenerates Re-expressão de antÍgenos lbid' TurbeláriosMarinhosdoBrasil lbid,(I2): 99-215(+pls I-XXI) 1948. TurbelìariadoBrasil emb¡ionários em planárias em regeneração Rev Bras Pesquisas Méd e Biol , s (3 4) : 2ss-2s9 (13): Ill-243 (+pls l XX) 1949 TurbeÌlaria B¡asileiros (7) Ibid' (14):7.155 (+pls I_XXII) HAUSER, S. J , J. 1 956- Hìstologische Umbauvorgänge im Planaricndarm bei der Nahrungs Brasilei¡os 1950 Turbellaria Brasileiros (8) Ibid, (15): 5-191 (pls I-XXXIV) 1951 Turbellaria aufnahme Mikroskopie, 11 (l 2): 20 31 1979 Modificacões morfológicas nos olhos de Dugesia (g). 1952. TurbellariaBrasileiros(Io)- Ibid.,(17):5-187(pls l-32) schubarlí (MARcus, 1946) durante formação Ibid.,(16):5-215(pls.I-XL). a da nova cabeça Acta Biol Leopoldensia (Univ do Vale du Parc 1953. TurbelLaria Tricìadida. lnslitut des Parcs Nationaux du congo Belge: Explora[ion _148_ -149- 298 Pergamon Press, Oxford and New York wrr.re, (2r). r,62 Marcel Havez, Bruxelles 1954a National de l,upemba, Mission G F oe SILVEIRA, M. & PORTER, K. R. 1964. The spermatozoids of flatwo¡ms and their micro- Agricult' São Paulo' II(24):419-489' Brasileiros (11) Papéis Avuìsos' Dept Zool Secret Turbellaria Lunds Liniv tubular systems Protopìasma, 59 240-265 ,.954b. university chile Expedition 1948-49, No 11 Turbellaria Reporrs of the Lund VEBBER, A M. 1977 a Consumo de oxigênio em Dugesia schubarli (Platìelmìnthes, ArsskriftNFAvd2,49(13):1-l].5Lundlg55a.TurbellarialnstitutdesParcsNationauxdu Turbelaria, Tricladida) durante o jejum Pesquisas, Zoologìa, São Leopoldo, (29): 1522 1977b. CongoBelge:ExplorationduParcNationaldeLaGaramba'MissionHDESAEGER'(3):I-31Marcel Consumo de oxigênio en Dugesia schubarti (Platielmlnthes, Turbelaria, Tricladida) na regeneração Hayez,Bruxelles,lg55b.TurbellariaResultsoftheLundUniversityExpediiioninl950t95]' Ibid., (29):23-30 (+ pls 1-12) Uppsala 1960' Turbellaria from CuraÇao Soulh A{rican Ani¡nal Life, 1: 101-l5l StudFaunaofCuraçaoandotherCaribbeanlslands,No44NatuurwetenschappelikeS|udiekring * * *** *** * * * * * *r< * r< * ** * * * * voorSurinameendeNederlandseAnlillen'21:4i-5iTheHague'197O'Turbeila¡ia(Addenda) ResultsoltheLundUniversityExpedi|ionin1950-1951SouthAf¡icanAnima]Life,14:9_lSLund Nole added in þroof: DUBols-REYMoNDMARCUS,E.lg53SomeSoulhAmericanTricladsAnaisAcad' A paper by Heusen, describing lhe breeding behavior of D schubarti ( loc no 24 ) observed Brasileira de Ciências, 25 (1): 5-78 in his laboratory in 1975, was omitted in the present paper IL is as folÌows: DUBOIS-REYMONDMARCUS'E'&MARCUS'E'l95lContributionslothenaturaì HAUSER, S. J , J. 1 976. Some statements concerning the behavior of Dugesia Estudos hisloryofBrazilianTu¡bellariaComunZooìMuseoHisLNaturdeMon[evideo,(63):I-25+Errata Leopoldenses, Univ do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, ( 38 ) : 29-34 paper publication H¡usnn published Lhe lgSTTurbellariaExplorarionHydrobioLogiqueLacsKivu,ÉdouardelALberl(1952-1954)RéSultatsHayez' Since this was submitted for has following Natu¡elles de Belgrque, 3, (2):27-52 Marcel Scientifiques, Institut Royal des Sciences paper HAUSER, 1980. Morfologia do tubo digeslivo em regenerantes Acta Biol Bru xelies from the S J., J. new species of Dugesia (Tricladida Paludìcola) MARTINS, M. E. O. 1970. Two Leopoldensia, 2 (I) : 39-57 42 (1):113-l18 Sate of São Paulo, Brazil An Acad Brasil Crênc' MITcHELL,R.W.&KAWAKATSU,M.lgT2Freshwa|ercavernlcoLeplanariansfrom *r< * * ** * * ******* * * * *** * * * México:NewtroglobiticandtroglophilicDugesiafromcavesoftheSrerradeGuatemalaAnnSpéiéol. 2? Gor 1972): 639-681 Addresses of the Authors 1980a Karvolosrcal and 1.. TAMURA, S, YAMAYOSHI' T' & KAWAKATSU' M' OKl, Dr Masaharu KAWAKATSU, Professor of BioLogy, Biologrcal Laboratory, Fujì women's college, taxonomicstudiesofDugesiajaþonìc¿lcntxnwnetKAWAKATSUintheFarEastPreprintofapaper Kita-16, Nishi-2, Kita-ku, Sapporo (Hokkaidô) 00t, Japan giVenaLtheThirdlntefnationalsymposium''-TheBiologyoftheTurbellariainHonourofProfTor Dr Josef HAUSER, S J and Dra Sirlai MaLvina Gehrke FRIEDRICH, Professors of Biology, His- GK¡Rt.lt.]coccPublBiolLabFuliWomen,sCoìlege,(2):I_23198ob'KaryologicalandtaXo- tologia, Centro de Ciências Bioméd:cas, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade do Vale do nomicstudiesofDugeszajaþonicalcHlKAwAetKAWAKAÎSUintheFa¡EastAbs|ractoftheThird Rio dos Sinos, UNISINOS, Praça'I'iradentes, 35, 93000 São LeopoJdo, Rio Grande do Sul, Internationalsymposium''.TheBiologyoftheTurbe]IariainHonourofProfTGKARt-lNc.Limburgs Brasil press. Karyological and Laxonomic studìes universitair centrum, Diepenbeek (Belgium), p 45 ln Far East Hvdrobiologja of Dugesia jaþonica Icstxnwn et KAwAKATSU in the HAUSER' S J J & OKI, I., TAMURA, S.' YAMAYOSHI, T., KAWAKATSU' M'' ' FRlEDRlcH,S.M.G.lgSo.Karyologicalandtaxonomicstudresoffreshwate¡planartansinBrazil Zool Mag, Tôkvô, 89: (In Japanese ) Il chromosome s of Dugesiaspecies in South Brazil em planárias ciên cult, PEREIRA, M. E. o. 1g7o. Metodo para esludo cromossomos São Paulo, 22. 2I\-2I2 SAWAYA,P.&UNGARETTI,M.D1948.Influênciadatemperaturasôbreoconsumo deoxigêniopelasplanártasZoo|ogia,FacFilos,CiênciaseLe|rasUnivSãoPaulo,(13):329-334 SlLVElRA,M.lg6gUltrastructuralstudiesona..Njnepìusone''flagellum,lJour UltraslructRes'26.'274_2SslgTOCharacterizationofanunusua]nucleusbyelectronmicroscopy JourSubmicrCytol'2.13-24lgTl.Electronmicroscopicandopticaldiff¡ac¡ionstudiesofneg' ativelystainedaxialunttsofcertainplatyhelminthspermJourUìtrastructRes'36:757-7671972. ancl ciliary structures in turbeÌlarian flat' Association of poÌysaccharide material with ce¡tain flagellar glycogen in "9 + 1" flagelìa ol worms Rev de Mic¡ Eiectr, (I): g6 97 1973. intraaxonemal flatwormsJourUltrastructRes,44'253-2641974'Thefineslructureofg+1fìagel]ainturbel. December 25, 1980. Anatomy of the Spermatozoon, pp 289 larian flalwo¡ms ln: B A AFZÐLrus (ed ), The FuncLionaì -151- r50 -