The Field Museum 2003 Annual Report to the Board Of
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Phylogeny and Classification of Cryptodiscus, with a Taxonomic Synopsis of the Swedish Species
Fungal Diversity Phylogeny and classification of Cryptodiscus, with a taxonomic synopsis of the Swedish species Baloch, E.1,3*, Gilenstam, G.2 and Wedin, M.1 1Department of Cryptogamic Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 50007, SE-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden. 2Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Umeå University, SE-901 87 Umeå, Sweden. 3Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AB, UK. Baloch, E., Gilenstam, G. and Wedin, M. (2009). Phylogeny and classification of Cryptodiscus, with a taxonomic synopsis of the Swedish species. Fungal Diversity 38: 51-68. The phylogeny, taxonomy and classification of Cryptodiscus are examined. The current generic and species delimitations, and the relationship of the genus within the Ostropomycetidae, are tested by molecular phylogenetic analyses of the nuclear ITS and LSU rDNA and the mitochondrial SSU rDNA. In our new circumscription Cryptodiscus is a monophyletic group of saprotrophic and lichenized fungi characterized by small, urceolate apothecia, mostly hyaline ascomatal walls without any embedded crystals, no clear periphysoids, and with oblong to narrow- cylindrical septate ascospores. Cryptodiscus forms a well-supported clade together with Absconditella and the remaining Stictidaceae. Paschelkiella and Bryophagus are synonymised with Cryptodiscus. Species excluded from Cryptodiscus are Cryptodiscus anguillosporus, C. angulosus, C. microstomus, and C. rhopaloides. Cryptodiscus in Sweden is revised and six species are accepted, of which one is newly described: C. foveolaris, C. gloeocapsa comb. nov. (≡ Bryophagus gloeocapsa), C. incolor sp. nov., C. pallidus, C. pini comb. nov. (≡ Paschelkiella pini), and the rediscovered species C. tabularum. The additional new combinations Cryptodiscus similis comb. nov. and C. -
Madagascar's Nine Species of Couas Constitute a Unique Subfamily of Cuckoos Found Only in Madagascar
MadagascarMadagascar forfor RealReal For its size and tropical location, Madagascar has a limited resident bird fauna of about 250 species, but half of these are found nowhere else. There are even five endemic families of birds. This is an amazingly high level of endemicity considering that birds could fly between Africa and Madagascar in as little as 200 miles. Another endemic family, the flightless giant elephant birds,became extinct within the last few hundred years. Shell fragments of their two-gallon-size eggs still litter the ground in some areas. The Madagascar Fish Eagle (at left) is one of the world's rarest birds of prey, with a total population of about 100 Madagascar Fish Eagle, Haliaeetus vociferoides, Ankarafantsika National Park (Larry Barnes photo) pairs. This eagle is a close relative of Below: the American Bald Eagle A male Paradise Flycatcher sleeping above a trail. i, Antananarivo. (Larry Barnes photo) i, Falco newton Madagascar Kestrels, Fledgling Madagascar Kestrels were in a vent pipe at our hotel in Antananarivo. This falcon is one of the few species of endemic wildlife becoming more common and widespread in response to human activities. The Madagascar Kestrel is closely related to the similar Paradise Flycatcher, Terpsiphone mutata, Nosy Mangabe Reserve (David Parks photo) Terpsiphone Paradise Flycatcher, American Kestrel (Falco sparverius). Coquerel's Coua, Coua coquereli, at Ankarafantsika National Park. (Larry Barnes photo) Madagascar's nine species of Couas constitute a unique subfamily of cuckoos found only in Madagascar. Coquerel's Coua (above) inhabits dry forest while the Blue Coua (right) is a rainforest species. Blue Coua, Coua caerulea, Marojejy National Park. -
MADAGASCAR: the Wonders of the “8Th Continent” a Tropical Birding Custom Trip
MADAGASCAR: The Wonders of the “8th Continent” A Tropical Birding Custom Trip October 20—November 6, 2016 Guide: Ken Behrens All photos taken during this trip by Ken Behrens Annotated bird list by Jerry Connolly TOUR SUMMARY Madagascar has long been a core destination for Tropical Birding, and with the opening of a satellite office in the country several years ago, we further solidified our expertise in the “Eighth Continent.” This custom trip followed an itinerary similar to that of our main set-departure tour. Although this trip had a definite bird bias, it was really a general natural history tour. We took our time in observing and photographing whatever we could find, from lemurs to chameleons to bizarre invertebrates. Madagascar is rich in wonderful birds, and we enjoyed these to the fullest. But its mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and insects are just as wondrous and accessible, and a trip that ignored them would be sorely missing out. We also took time to enjoy the cultural riches of Madagascar, the small villages full of smiling children, the zebu carts which seem straight out of the Middle Ages, and the ingeniously engineered rice paddies. If you want to come to Madagascar and see it all… come with Tropical Birding! Madagascar is well known to pose some logistical challenges, especially in the form of the national airline Air Madagascar, but we enjoyed perfectly smooth sailing on this tour. We stayed in the most comfortable hotels available at each stop on the itinerary, including some that have just recently opened, and savored some remarkably good food, which many people rank as the best Madagascar Custom Tour October 20-November 6, 2016 they have ever had on any birding tour. -
Ecosystem Profile Madagascar and Indian
ECOSYSTEM PROFILE MADAGASCAR AND INDIAN OCEAN ISLANDS FINAL VERSION DECEMBER 2014 This version of the Ecosystem Profile, based on the draft approved by the Donor Council of CEPF was finalized in December 2014 to include clearer maps and correct minor errors in Chapter 12 and Annexes Page i Prepared by: Conservation International - Madagascar Under the supervision of: Pierre Carret (CEPF) With technical support from: Moore Center for Science and Oceans - Conservation International Missouri Botanical Garden And support from the Regional Advisory Committee Léon Rajaobelina, Conservation International - Madagascar Richard Hughes, WWF – Western Indian Ocean Edmond Roger, Université d‘Antananarivo, Département de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales Christopher Holmes, WCS – Wildlife Conservation Society Steve Goodman, Vahatra Will Turner, Moore Center for Science and Oceans, Conservation International Ali Mohamed Soilihi, Point focal du FEM, Comores Xavier Luc Duval, Point focal du FEM, Maurice Maurice Loustau-Lalanne, Point focal du FEM, Seychelles Edmée Ralalaharisoa, Point focal du FEM, Madagascar Vikash Tatayah, Mauritian Wildlife Foundation Nirmal Jivan Shah, Nature Seychelles Andry Ralamboson Andriamanga, Alliance Voahary Gasy Idaroussi Hamadi, CNDD- Comores Luc Gigord - Conservatoire botanique du Mascarin, Réunion Claude-Anne Gauthier, Muséum National d‘Histoire Naturelle, Paris Jean-Paul Gaudechoux, Commission de l‘Océan Indien Drafted by the Ecosystem Profiling Team: Pierre Carret (CEPF) Harison Rabarison, Nirhy Rabibisoa, Setra Andriamanaitra, -
The Hon Josh Frydenberg MP the Hon Michael Sukkar MP Treasurer Assistant Treasurer House of Representatives PO Box 6022 Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600
The Hon Josh Frydenberg MP The Hon Michael Sukkar MP Treasurer Assistant Treasurer House of Representatives PO Box 6022 Parliament House CANBERRA ACT 2600 Dear Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer RE: BUDGET SUBMISSION May 2021 Budget Priorities – Electorate of Indi Please see the attached priorities for my electorate of Indi ahead of the budget in May. The economic stimulus and recovery projects in Section 1 were identified in consultation with the Hume Regional Local Government Network, which comprises the nine Local Government Areas in Indi (Alpine, Benalla, Indigo, Mansfield, Murrindindi, Strathbogie, Towong, Wangaratta and Wodonga) and finalised in a roundtable discussion on 28 January 2021. Additional electorate-wide budget recommendations across rural health, education, local government, energy and other portfolios are also included in Section 2. I ask that you consider these projects and recommendations in the upcoming budget, and I look forward to meeting with you and your cabinet colleagues throughout February to April to discuss them alongside the ERC process. Yours faithfully Dr Helen Haines MP 29 January 2021 cc: Hon. Scott Morrison MP, Prime Minister Dr Helen Haines MP 117 Murphy Street Wangaratta VIC 3677 E [email protected] INDEPENDENT FEDERAL MEMBER FOR INDI W helenhaines.org MAY 2021 BUDGET PRIORITIES – ELECTORATE OF INDI 1.0 Resilience, Revitalisation and Recovery – Local Economic Stimulus Opportunities 1.1 Co-fund up to $135 million in high-impact shovel-ready regional tourism projects The North East tourism industry, including the Alpine Shire and Victorian High Country, was heavily impacted by the 2019-20 bushfires, with widespread closures, evacuations and direct fire damage. -
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016 April 1981 Revised, May 1982 2nd revision, April 1983 3rd revision, December 1999 4th revision, May 2011 Prepared for U.S. Department of Commerce Ohio Department of Natural Resources National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Division of Wildlife Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management 2045 Morse Road, Bldg. G Estuarine Reserves Division Columbus, Ohio 1305 East West Highway 43229-6693 Silver Spring, MD 20910 This management plan has been developed in accordance with NOAA regulations, including all provisions for public involvement. It is consistent with the congressional intent of Section 315 of the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, and the provisions of the Ohio Coastal Management Program. OWC NERR Management Plan, 2011 - 2016 Acknowledgements This management plan was prepared by the staff and Advisory Council of the Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve (OWC NERR), in collaboration with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources-Division of Wildlife. Participants in the planning process included: Manager, Frank Lopez; Research Coordinator, Dr. David Klarer; Coastal Training Program Coordinator, Heather Elmer; Education Coordinator, Ann Keefe; Education Specialist Phoebe Van Zoest; and Office Assistant, Gloria Pasterak. Other Reserve staff including Dick Boyer and Marje Bernhardt contributed their expertise to numerous planning meetings. The Reserve is grateful for the input and recommendations provided by members of the Old Woman Creek NERR Advisory Council. The Reserve is appreciative of the review, guidance, and council of Division of Wildlife Executive Administrator Dave Scott and the mapping expertise of Keith Lott and the late Steve Barry. -
Using Phylogenetic Species Recognition to Delimit Species Boundaries Within Lasiosphaeria
Mycologia, 96(5), 2004, pp. 1106±1127. q 2004 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Using phylogenetic species recognition to delimit species boundaries within Lasiosphaeria Andrew N. Miller1 Key words: Ascomycetes, b-tubulin, Cercophora, Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake genealogical concordance phylogenetic species rec- Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 and ognition, ITS, LSU, morphological species recogni- University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of tion, phylogenetics, RPB2, Sordariales, species con- Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois 60607-7060 cepts, systematics Sabine M. Huhndorf Botany Department, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 INTRODUCTION The genus Lasiosphaeria previously included numer- Abstract: The genus Lasiosphaeria recently has been ous taxa possessing a broad range of ascomal, asco- circumscribed more narrowly to include ®ve mor- spore and anamorph morphologies. However, its cir- phospecies united by tomentose ascomata containing cumscription recently has been de®ned more nar- yellow centrum pigments. Species boundaries have rowly to include ®ve morphospecies possessing to- not been established and phylogenetic relationships mentose ascomata with yellow centrum pigments have not been clearly de®ned for these morphospe- (Miller and Huhndorf 2004a). The genus presently cies. To delimit species boundaries and determine includes the type, L. ovina (Pers. : Fr.) Ces. & de phylogenetic relationships among species, maximum Not., along with L. glabrata (Fr.) Munk, L. lanuginosa parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian analy- (H. Crouan & P. Crouan) A.N. Mill. & Huhndorf, L. ses were conducted on sequence data from four nu- rugulosa (A.N. Mill. & Huhndorf) A.N. Mill. & Huhn- clear genes, the ribosomal internal transcribed spac- dorf, and L. -
Amazon Alive: a Decade of Discoveries 1999-2009
Amazon Alive! A decade of discovery 1999-2009 The Amazon is the planet’s largest rainforest and river basin. It supports countless thousands of species, as well as 30 million people. © Brent Stirton / Getty Images / WWF-UK © Brent Stirton / Getty Images The Amazon is the largest rainforest on Earth. It’s famed for its unrivalled biological diversity, with wildlife that includes jaguars, river dolphins, manatees, giant otters, capybaras, harpy eagles, anacondas and piranhas. The many unique habitats in this globally significant region conceal a wealth of hidden species, which scientists continue to discover at an incredible rate. Between 1999 and 2009, at least 1,200 new species of plants and vertebrates have been discovered in the Amazon biome (see page 6 for a map showing the extent of the region that this spans). The new species include 637 plants, 257 fish, 216 amphibians, 55 reptiles, 16 birds and 39 mammals. In addition, thousands of new invertebrate species have been uncovered. Owing to the sheer number of the latter, these are not covered in detail by this report. This report has tried to be comprehensive in its listing of new plants and vertebrates described from the Amazon biome in the last decade. But for the largest groups of life on Earth, such as invertebrates, such lists do not exist – so the number of new species presented here is no doubt an underestimate. Cover image: Ranitomeya benedicta, new poison frog species © Evan Twomey amazon alive! i a decade of discovery 1999-2009 1 Ahmed Djoghlaf, Executive Secretary, Foreword Convention on Biological Diversity The vital importance of the Amazon rainforest is very basic work on the natural history of the well known. -
Oncept Was Used to Describe Birds Allowing Ants to Climb on Their Body Or the Behavior of Capturing and Rubbing the Ants Against the Plumage
(2019) 30: 69–71 USE OF MILLIPEDES AS FOOD AND FOR SELF-ANOINTING BY THE PUERTO RICAN GRACKLE (QUISCALUS NIGER BRACHYPTERUS) Raúl A. Pérez-Rivera Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, Puerto Rico. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract · Although rarely observed in nature, anting is widespread and has been reported in more than 200 species of birds. The concept was used to describe birds allowing ants to climb on their body or the behavior of capturing and rubbing the ants against the plumage. However, the nomenclature of this behavior has been broadened and now is called self-anointing, and includes the use of other animals, such as millipedes (Diplopoda), and even liquids. Here, I describe the Antillean Grackle (Quiscalus niger brachypterus) using millipedes (Trigoniulus coralinus and Anadenobolus monilicornis) for self-anointing and as food. The genus Anadenobolus is reported for self-anointing for the first time. I also observed five grackles, feeding upon the millipede Asiomorpha coarctata, after washing it in water. Possibly, grackles rub the millipedes on their plumage because their secretions may work as ectoparasite repellent or may decrease irritation during molting. The birds ingest these myriapods when food is scarce or because these may help against intestinal parasites. Resumen · Uso de milpiés como alimento y para “auto-unción” por el Mozambique de Puerto Rico (Quiscalus niger brachy- pterus) Aunque raras veces observado, el “hormigarse” ha sido reportado para más de 200 especies de aves. El concepto fue utilizado para explicar la conducta de aves que dejan que hormigas se suban sobre estas o las capturan, para restregárselas en su plu- maje. -
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education the Field Museum 1400
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education The Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605 USA Tel: 1-312-665-7881 E-mail: [email protected] Research interests Evolution and Systematics of Fungi Biogeography and Diversification Rates of Fungi Species delimitation Diversity of lichen-forming fungi Professional Experience Since 2017 Vice President, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago. USA 2014-2017 Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2014 Curator, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2013-2014 Associate Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2009-2013 Chair, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2011 MacArthur Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2006-2014 Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2005-2009 Head of Cryptogams, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2004 Member, Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago. Courses: BIOS 430 Evolution (UIC), BIOS 23410 Complex Interactions: Coevolution, Parasites, Mutualists, and Cheaters (U of C) Reading group: Phylogenetic methods. 2003-2006 Assistant Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 1998-2003 Privatdozent (Assistant Professor), Botanical Institute, University – GHS - Essen. Lectures: General Botany, Evolution of lower plants, Photosynthesis, Courses: Cryptogams, Biology -
Hydraulic Research in the United States
HYDRAULIC RESEARCH National Cl ol?“.Jirdr, • -■ Reference book not to be LibKiV, ii. W. m. 111 t ll C taken from the Library. SEP 2 51952 UNITED STATES Walerways Expcriinenl Slalion, Vicksburg, IVlississippi Memphis Harbor Model—Mississip|)i River U. S. DEPARTMExNT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS WASHINGTON, D. C. VOLUME 12 APRtL 1918 V. S. DKI’AKTMKN r OF COM \1 FRCF \ \TI<)\AL lU KIvM' OK STANDARDS II . (ioixloM, I )ir<*<’l(»r W . Avcrcll 11 arritnati, Srcrctarv Nalioiial 11 \ draiilic l>al><)ral()r\ <>r (lie National Rurcaii ttf Slandanls I ItrlKTl N . Ivi Ion. (iliifl HYDRAIH.IC RESEAIU’H IN THE UNITED STATES I'.ililcd l>\ ('loreiicc L. Itain \ olume I 2 Ajiril 1948 CoM'KiNTS I'age ICdraiilic I .alioraloi it's. ii Foreword . V Kcn to K|-ojcctS. V (Airrent I’rojects. 1 (A)iii|)lt'led I’rojci’ts. 188 Foreign Publications. 167 Translations. 174 Committees. 176 T.aboratorv Notes. 181 Furopean Falioratories. 187 Subject Inde\ o( Frojeets . 189 11 HYDRAULIC LABORATORIES Armour Research Foundation . 25 Baldwin Locmotlve Works, The...1, 133 Beach Erosion Board...g4, 167 Bonneville Hydraulic Laboratory .... S9 Brooklyn, Polytechnic Institute of . ... 2 Byron Jackson Company.Igl California Institute of Technology . 3, 139 California, University of College of Agriculture, Davis . 7 College of Agriculture, Los Angeles . 9 College of Engineering, Fluid Mechanics Laboratory, Berkeley .10, l4o College of Engineering, Los Angeles, Calif. I6 California, The University of Southern . I6 Carnegie Institute of Technology.I7, 1^1-2 Case Institute of Technology. 16 Clemson Agricultural College, The . 181 Colorado A & M College. -
Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in a Coastal Plain Area in the State of Paraná, Brazil
62 TROP. LEPID. RES., 26(2): 62-67, 2016 LEVISKI ET AL.: Butterflies in Paraná Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in a coastal plain area in the state of Paraná, Brazil Gabriela Lourenço Leviski¹*, Luziany Queiroz-Santos¹, Ricardo Russo Siewert¹, Lucy Mila Garcia Salik¹, Mirna Martins Casagrande¹ and Olaf Hermann Hendrik Mielke¹ ¹ Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19.020, 81.531-980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected]٭ Abstract: The coastal plain environments of southern Brazil are neglected and poorly represented in Conservation Units. In view of the importance of sampling these areas, the present study conducted the first butterfly inventory of a coastal area in the state of Paraná. Samples were taken in the Floresta Estadual do Palmito, from February 2014 through January 2015, using insect nets and traps for fruit-feeding butterfly species. A total of 200 species were recorded, in the families Hesperiidae (77), Nymphalidae (73), Riodinidae (20), Lycaenidae (19), Pieridae (7) and Papilionidae (4). Particularly notable records included the rare and vulnerable Pseudotinea hemis (Schaus, 1927), representing the lowest elevation record for this species, and Temenis huebneri korallion Fruhstorfer, 1912, a new record for Paraná. These results reinforce the need to direct sampling efforts to poorly inventoried areas, to increase knowledge of the distribution and occurrence patterns of butterflies in Brazil. Key words: Atlantic Forest, Biodiversity, conservation, inventory, species richness. INTRODUCTION the importance of inventories to knowledge of the fauna and its conservation, the present study inventoried the species of Faunal inventories are important for providing knowledge butterflies of the Floresta Estadual do Palmito.