1. Why we need a Census 2. Results so far for 3. Geography 4. Getting hold of the data An estimate of the whole population once every decade since 1801 (except 1941)

. Population & housing counts Small areas

. Detailed characteristics Cross tabulations

. Topics covered Benchmarking

. Survey sampling frame Comparisons . Central government funding allocations - LA+NHS . Securing resources (eg bids) . Allocation of resources and service planning . Underpins evidence-based policy making eg spatial planning . Area profiles 460,000

450,000 Mid Year Estimates - rolled forward from 2001

440,000 Revised MYE - post 2011 Census

430,000 2011 Census

420,000 Persons 410,000

400,000

390,000

380,000

370,000

360,000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Year 4,000

2,000

0

-2,000

-4,000

-6,000

-8,000

-10,000

-12,000

-14,000

9 4

- -

19 24 29 34 44 54 59 64 69 79 14 39 49 74 84

5 ------0 - - - - -

15 20 25 30 40 50 55 60 65 75 10 35 45 70 80 85 & over& 85 Change 2001 to 2011: 93% response rate

Cars 25,200

Household spaces 22,800

Students 10,100

85 years and older 1,600

Under 5s 6,200

Total population 38,000 (usual residents)

A usual resident of the UK is anyone who, on census day, was in the UK and had stayed or intended to stay in the UK for a period of 12 months or more . Bristol = 7th largest city in outside of London and 10th largest LA . Increased by 38,000 (9.7%) since 2001 (E%W 7.3%) . Median age = 33 years old (E&W 39) . 78,700 children, 66,000 16-24 year olds, 9,000 people aged 85+ Largest ward: Lawrence Hill 18,942 Smallest ward: 9,269

Cabot increase: 62% Lawrence Hill increase: 44%

These 2 wards account for 31% of population increase in city since 2001

Bristol BME population increased from 8.2% to 16% Bristol non-‘White British’ increased from 12% to 22%

-4,000 0 4,000 8,000 12,000

Other White 11,826

Black African 9,775

Mixed/multiple ethnic group 7,504

Other Black 5,986

Other Asian 3,271

Pakistani 2,813

Indian 1,952

Chinese 1,737

Any other ethnic group 1,231

Black Caribbean 1,142

Bangladeshi 874

White Irish -470

White British -1,653 Ward: Lawrence Hill BME 55% LSOA: St Pauls Grosvenor Road BME 80% Countries of birth outside of UK

Poland 6,415 Somalia 4,947 India 3,809 Jamaica 3,279 Other EU accession countries 3,025 Ireland 2,900 Pakistan 2,770 Other EU member countries (March 2001) 2,478 Germany 2,329

63,000 (15%) of people in Bristol were born outside of UK (8% 2001)

- from more than 50 different countries - 61% have arrived in UK since 2001 At least 45 religions are represented in Bristol. Top 10: Bristol % 1 Christian 200,254 46.8 2 No religion 160,218 37.4 3 Muslim 22,016 5.1 4 Hindu 2,712 0.6 5 Buddhist 2,549 0.6 6 Sikh 2,133 0.5 7 Jewish 777 0.2 8 Pagan 575 0.1 9 Mixed Religion 415 0.1 10 Spiritualist 376 0.1 Religion not stated 34,782 8.1 . Christians in Bristol down from 62% (2001) to 47% (2011) . No religion up from 25% to 37% (ranked 7th in E&W) . 22,016 Muslims up from 2% to 5% . 2,310 Jedi Knights

. At least 91 languages are spoken in Bristol (1 Yiddish and 1 Cornish) . 34,989 (9%) do not have English as their main language . English language proficiency: 6,089 (1.5% of all people) can’t speak English or can’t speak English very well Total population aged 16 and over Economically active Economically inactive

Employee (full or part time) Retired

Self employed Looking after family/home

Unemployed # Long-term sick or disabled

Full time student Student

Other

# A person is classified as unemployed if they are not in employment, are available to start work in the next 2 weeks, and either looked for work in the last 4 weeks or are waiting to start a new job.

‘Worklessness’ includes the unemployed + economically inactive 45.0

40.0

35.0

74 - 30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

% population population % aged 16 10.0

5.0

0.0 Looking Long-term Employee: Employee: Self- Unemploye Full-time Retired Student after home sick or Other Part-time Full-time employed d student or family disabled Bristol 13.4 39.8 8.4 4.3 4.8 9.8 9.0 3.9 4.3 2.3 E&W 13.7 38.5 9.7 4.4 3.4 13.8 5.8 4.3 4.2 2.2

. Similar to national picture but more students and less retired . 62% of people (16-74) are employed . Economically active up 67% (2001) to 71% (2011) . Full time employees part time employees self employed

Students counted at term time address

FT students (18+): 25,573 (6.7%) in 2001 35,638 (8.3%) in 2011

41% of total pop in Cabot

LSOAs with >50% students: 59% Woodland Road (Cabot) 57% St James Barton (Cabot) 54% University (Cabot) 53% University Halls (Stoke Bishop) % people qualified to degree level and above 4.9 No qualifications 20.2 LONDON 38 Highest: Level 1 qualifications Bristol 33 32.8 Highest: Level 2 qualifications

11.9 Highest: Apprenticeship Manchester 29

Highest: Level 3 qualifications ENGLAND AND WALES 27

12.8 Highest: Level 4 qualifications + Newcastle upon Tyne 27 14.6 2.9 Highest: Other qualifications Leeds 27

Sheffield 26

. No qualifications down from 26% Birmingham 23 (2001) to 20% (2011) - E&W 23% Liverpool 22 . Degree level and above up from 24% Nottingham 22

(2001) to 33% (2011) - E&W 27% 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Percentage share - change 2001-2011 2001 2011 60.0

50.0

40.0

30.0

20.0

10.0

0.0 Work Public Car total Bicycle On foot Motorcycle, Other mainly Transport scooter or at/from Total moped home

• Cycle use has almost doubled up 94%; walking up 40% between 2001-2011 • Population increase but proportional decline in car/van mode share • Rail use has increased substantially since 2001 (up 160%) • More people in Bristol commute to work by bicycle or on foot than in any other Local Authority in England and Wales

• More people cycle to work in Bristol than in Sheffield, Nottingham, Newcastle and Liverpool added together

• The 10 LAs with largest % point decreases in public transport use saw above average increases in the % people driving to work EXCEPT BRISTOL where walking and cycling increased.

Average number of cars per household 1.40 1.25 1.17 1.20 1.04 1.01 0.97 1.00 0.93 0.82 0.76 0.80 0.74 0.73

0.60

0.40

0.20

0.00 Bristol Leeds Sheffield Birmingham Newcastle Nottingham Manchester Liverpool West of England and upon Tyne England Wales

25,196 more cars in Bristol than in 2001 29% of households do not have access to a car – 73% in St James Barton, 5% in Old Sneed Park 43% of all change has been in , Cabot, Lawrence Hill and Easton

14% of all change has been in Bedminster, Southville and Windmill Hill Change in Accommodation Type

2001 2011 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 Detached Semi-detached Terraced Purpose-built Part of a Flat in Caravan or block of flats converted or commercial temporary shared house building structure

• An additional 22,762 household spaces since 2001 • 82% of change has been in the form of flats • Flats = 34% of housing stock, up from 28% in 2001 LSOAs with 90%+ flats:

97% Old Market and Temple [L.Hill] 97% Redcliffe North [L.Hill] 97% St James Barton [Cabot] 96% Redcliffe South [L.Hill] 93% Cabot Circus [L.Hill] 93% The Centre [Cabot] 91% Bedminster East [Southville] One bed or less: 3 or more beds: Highest: 41% Cabot Highest: 78% Knowle Lowest: 5% Stoke Bishop Lowest: 22% Lawrence Hill Average: 17% Bristol Average: 55% Bristol Change in Tenure 2001 to 2011

%2001 %2011

70.0 63.0 60.0 54.8 50.0 40.0 30.0 24.9 22.9 20.3 20.0 14.2 10.0 0.0 Owned outright or buying Social rented Private rented and living rent free

Privately rented (or LRF) doubled since 2001 - 45,600 households 25% of households in 2011 up from 14% in 2001 Owned Social Rented Private Rented or LRF Stoke Bishop 83% Lawrence Hill 48% Clifton East 56% Lawrence Hill 20% Stoke Bishop 3% Whitchurch Park 7% 35.0

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0 % households % 10.0

5.0

0.0 Multi-person Couple with Couple no Multi-person One person Lone parent household: All dependent dependent household: household household full-time children children Other students Bristol 33.7 17.1 29.1 12.4 1.9 5.8 E&W 30.2 20.6 33.9 11.8 0.6 3.0 Cabot ward 34%

LSOAs 30%+ multi-person households:

39% Woodland Road [Cabot] 32% University [Cabot] 31% Kensington Road [Cotham] 31% Cotham Hill [Cotham]

9 Lower Layer Super Output Areas 47 Output Areas eg E00073143 Average 650 households Average 130 households

BCC Census web page www.bristol.gov.uk/census

. Briefing notes . Summary statistics . 2011 Geographies for 2011 Census data in Bristol . Topic Reports eg Community Cohesion Statistics . Data by topic themes for Bristol LA . 2011 Census Profiles and maps…….

PROFILE TOOL DEMO BCC INTERACTIVE MAP NOMIS https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/

Release Date Description Geography

First July-Nov Population and Household summary - 5 year age bands and All geographies release 2012 sex, and occupied households estimates

Second Dec 2012 – Key Statistics (35 tables) & Quick Statistics (71 tables) All geographies release Feb 2013

Third May 2013 to Detailed Characteristics (equivalent to 2001 Standard Tables), Ward level and release July 2013 Detailed Theme Tables and Armed Forces above

Fourth August 2013 Local Characteristics (equivalent to 2001 Census Area All geographies release to Oct 2013 Statistics)

Further Nov 2013 Workplace and daytime populations, commuting, releases onwards commissioned tables