Guinea Smoking Prevalence Tobacco Economy
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GUINEA AFRICAN REGION Population (millions) Real GDP per capita (PPP), US Dollars 1995 2000 2025 2050 1975 1157 All adults, ages 15+ 4.039 4.562 8.697 15.290 1980 1230 Female adults 2.023 2.280 4.319 7.596 1985 1319 1990 1424 All youth, ages 0-14 3.293 3.592 5.423 5.421 1995 1431 Female youth 1.626 1.772 2.669 2.672 2000 1564 Source: United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects 1950-2050 (2000 revision) Source: World Health Report 2002 SMOKING PREVALENCE Adult (11-72 Year Olds) Youth Health Professionals Males 58.9 Males – Males – Females 47.3 Females – Females – Overall 57.6 Overall – Overall – Adult: Current smoking in five districts of the capital city of Conakry (Dixinn, Kaloum, Matam, Matoto and Ratoma), study does not claim to be representative of the Guinean population (survey year unknown); Ngom, A., Dieng, B. and Bangoura, M. (1998). Investigation of nicotine addiction in Guinea. Conakry: Department of Health and Office of WHO in Guinea. Youth: No data available Health professional: No data available TOBACCO ECONOMY Annual per capita Consumption, Three Year Moving Average Annual Cigarette Consumption Per capita Consumption Total Consumption Year (cigarette sticks) (millions of cigarette sticks) Level of cigarette 1970 –– consumption No data available 1980 –– 1990 –– 1995 –– 2000 –– 1970 1980 1990 2000 Annual Tobacco Trade and Agriculture Statistics Unit of Measurement 1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 Cigarette imports sticks in millions –––2809 8390 Cigarette exports sticks in millions –––723 Tobacco leaf imports metric tons – 144 50 110 206 Tobacco leaf exports (% of total exports) metric tons (%) – (–) – (–) – (–) – (–) 44 (0.01%) Cigarette production sticks in millions ––––– Tobacco leaf production metric tons 1300 1500 1800 1800 1800 Land devoted to tobacco growing (% of agricultural land) hectares (%) 1630 (0.01%) 1800 (0.02%) 2000 (0.02%) 2000 (0.02%) 2000 (0.02%) Employment in tobacco manufacturing people ––––– Retail Price of 20 Cigarettes with Tax Market Share by Cigarette Manufacturer, 2000 Type US $ Local Domestic brand –– Enterprise Foreign brand –– Nat. des Tab. Source: No data available 81% Cigarette Taxes and Duties Excise tax – Sales tax – Import duty – Source: No data available Source: TMA 188 SMOKING-RELATED DISEASE IMPACT Mortality from Cancer, Respiratory and Circulatory Disease, 2000 Numbers of deaths/World age-standardized mortality rate per 100,000 population Male Female Male Female Disease Number Rate Number Rate Ages Disease Number Rate Number Rate Ages Trachea, lung, and Ischemic heart disease –––– bronchus cancer 88 18.1 13 2.5 45+ Stroke –––– Lip, oral cavity, and Other diseases of the pharynx cancer 36 8.0 21 4.2 45+ circulatory system –––– Respiratory disease –––– All causes –––– Source: Ferlay, J., Bray, F., Pisani, P. and Parkin, D.M. (2001). GLOBOCAN 2000: Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide, Version 1.0. [CD-ROM]. IARC CancerBase No. 5. Lyon: IARCPress. Available at URL: http://www-dep.iarc.fr/globocan/globocan.html INFRASTRUCTURE FOR TOBACCO CONTROL National Tobacco Control Provisions Tobacco Bans Not Tobacco Requirements Not and Restrictions Banned Restricted Regulated Unknown and Regulations Required Regulated Regulated Unknown Advertising in certain media X Advertising health warnings/ messages X Advertising to certain audiences X Age verification for sales X Advertising in certain locations X Manufacturing licensure X Advertisement content or design X Package health warning/ Sponsorship or promotion for message X certain audiences X Label design on packaging X Sponsorship advertising of events X Ingredient/constituent Brand stretching X information on package label X Sales to minors X Amount of tar X Sales by minors X Amount of nicotine X Place of sales X Amount of other ingredients/ Vending machines X constituents X Free products X Product constituents as confidential information X Single cigarette sales X Product constituents as Misleading information on public information X packaging X Constituent disclosure by brand X Smoking in government buildings (incl. worksites) X Constituent disclosure in the aggregate X Smoking in private worksites X Smoking in educational facilities X Smoking in health care facilities X Other Provisions Yes No Unknown Smoking on buses X National tobacco control committee X Smoking on trains X Tobacco control education/ Smoking in taxis X promotion X Smoking on ferries X Anti-smuggling provisions X Smoking on domestic air flights X Litigation enabling provisions X Smoking on international air flights X Smoking in restaurants X Smoking in nightclubs and bars X Smoking in other public places X Refer to Appendix B for more information about national tobacco control provisions. 189.