Business Address: Western Psychiatric Institute & Clinic
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BIOGRAPHICAL
Name: J. Richard Jennings
Citizenship: USA
Business Address: Western Psychiatric Institute & Clinic 3811 O'Hara Street Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 Telephone:(412) 246-6220
EDUCATION AND TRAINING
Undergraduate
1961 - 1965 University of Idaho Bachelor of Science Psychology Moscow, Idaho 1965, Summa Cum Laude
Graduate
1965 - 1969 University of California Doctor of Philosophy Dr.R.S.Lazarus Berkeley, California 1969 Psychology
Post Graduate (courses)
1973 NIH, Bethesda, MD Dr. P. Goldman Neuropsychology 1974 Walter Reed, Washington, D.C. Dr. J. Petras Neuroanatomy
APPOINTMENTS AND POSITIONS Academic
1972-1974 Upward Mobility College Instructor Federal City College
1974-1975 Northern Virginia Community Lecturer Annandale, Virginia
1975-1977 George Mason University Lecturer Fairfax, Virginia
1978-1985 Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic Assistant Department of Psychiatry and Psychology Professor University of Pittsburgh 1985-1992 Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic Associate Department of Psychiatry and Psychology Professor University of Pittsburgh (Conferral of Tenure, 1987)
1992-Present Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic Professor Department of Psychiatry and Psychology University of Pittsburgh Non - Academic Positions
1970-1978 Dept. Military Med. Psychophysiology Research Psychologist Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Washington, D.C. 20012 (WRAIR)
1971 Dept. Military Med. Psychophysiology Acting Chief of WRAIR Department
1971-1978 Dept. Military Med. Psychophysiology Assistant Chief of WRAIR Department
CERTIFICATION AND LICENSURE Not Applicable
MEMBERSHIPS IN PROFESSIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES
1968-present American Psychological Association Division of General Psychology, 1968 Division of Physiological and Comparative Psychology, 1981 Division of Adult Development and Aging, 1985
1970-present Society for Psychophysiological Research Nominations Committee, 1976, 1983 Program Chairman, 1975 Board of Directors, 1979-1982 Publication Board, 1981-1983, 2005-2007 Chair, Ethics Committee, 1984-1986 Program Committee, 1984 President, 1990-1991
1971-1973 Western Psychological Association
1977-present Society for Neuroscience
1979-present American Psychosomatic Society Board of Directors, 1991 - 1994
1981-present Fellow, Society for Behavioral Medicine
1982-present Fellow, International Organization of Psychophysiology
1986-present Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
1991-present Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research 1994-present Fellow, American Psychological Association (Div. 20, Aging)
HONORS AND AWARDS
1962 Phi Eta Sigma
1964 Phi Beta Kappa
1965 Outstanding Senior - University of Idaho
1966 National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow 1987 National Institute of Mental Health - MERIT award
PUBLICATIONS
Refereed Articles:
1. Jennings, J.R., Averill, J.R., Opton, E.M. and Lazarus, R.S.: Some parameters of heart rate change: Perceptual versus motor task requirements, noxiousness, and uncertainty. Psychophysiology, 7:194-212, 1970.
2. Jennings, J.R.: The effect of verbal and pictorial presentation on class-inclusion competence and performance. Psychonomic Science, 20:357-358, 1970.
3. Jennings, J.R.: Cardiac reactions and different developmental levels of cognitive functioning. Psychophysiology, 8:433-450, 1971.
4. Krasnegor, N.A., Jennings, J.R., Orr, W.C. and Fields, H.L.: The after effects of peripheral nerve stimulation: Changes in psychophysical judgments and autonomic reactions during the scaling of cutaneous pain. Psychonomic. Science, 26:74-76, 1972.
5. Kreuz, L.E., Rose, R.M. and Jennings, J.R.: Suppression of plasma testosterone levels and psychological stress: A longitudinal study of young men in officer candidate school. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26:479-482, 1972.
6. Jennings, J.R., Stringfellow, J.C. and Graham, M.: A comparison of the statistical distribution of beat-by-beat heart rate and heart period. Psychophysiology, 22:207-210, 1974.
7. Jennings, J.R., Rose, R.M. and Kreuz, L.: Stress and performance during and after officer candidate school. Journal of Applied Psychology, 509:500-503, 1974.
8. Lee, A.L., Tahmoush, A.J. and Jennings, J.R.: An LED-transistor photoplethysmograph. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 22:248-250, 1975.
9. Jennings, J.R.: Information processing and concomitant heart rate changes in the obese and underweight. Physiological Psychology, 3:290-296, 1975.
10. Jennings, J.R., Wood, C.C. and Lawrence, B.: Effects of graded doses of alcohol on speed-accuracy tradeoff in choice reaction time. Perception & Psychophysics, 19:85-91, 1976.
11. Wood, C.C. and Jennings, J.R.: Speed-accuracy trade-off functions in choice reaction time: Experimental designs and computational procedures. Perception & Psychophysics, 19:92-102, 1976.
12. Tahmoush, A.J., Jennings, J.R., Lee, A.L., Camp, S. and Weber, F.: Characteristics of a light emitting diode - transistor photoplethysmograph. Psychophysiology, 13:257-362, 1976.
13. Jennings, J.R. and Wood, C.C.: Cardiac cycle time effects on performance, phasic cardiac responses and their intercorrelations in choice reaction time. Psychophysiology, 14:297-307, 1977.
14. Jennings, J.R., Lawrence, B.E. and Kasper, P.: Changes in alertness and processing capacity in a serial learning task. Memory and Cognition, 6:45-63, 1978.
15. Jennings, J.R. and Hall, S.W., Jr.: Recall, recognition, and rate: Memory and the heart. Psychophysiology, 17:37-47, 1980. 16. Jennings, J.R., Schrot, J., and Wood, C.C.: Cardiovascular response patterns during choice reaction time. Physiological Psychology, 8:130-136, 1980.
17. Jennings, J.R., Berg, W.K., Hutcheson, J.S., Obrist, P., Porges, S. and Turpin, G.: Publication guidelines for heart rate studies in man. Psychophysiology, 18:226-231, 1981.
18. Jennings, J.R. and Choi, S.: Type A components and psychophysiological responses to an attention demanding performance task. Psychosomatic Medicine, 43:475-487, 1981.
19. Jennings, J.R.: Beat by beat vascular responses during anticipatory heart rate deceleration. Physiological Psychology, 10:422-430, 1982.
20. Sunderman, M.F., and Jennings, J.R.: LED-Transistor optical vascular measure: Calibration, replicability, and comparability to strain gauge measures. Behavioral Research, Methods, and Instruments, 15:5-8, 1983.
21. Jennings, J.R., and Choi, S.: An arterial to peripheral pulse wave velocity measure. Psychophysiology, 20:410-418, 1983.
22. Tahmoush, A.J., Malley,J., and Jennings, J.R.: Skin conductance, temperature, and blood flow in Causalgia. Neurology, 33:1483-1486, 1983.
23. Jennings, J.R. and Mack, M. E.: Does aging differentially reduce heart rate variability related to respiration? Experimental Aging Research, 10:19-23, 1984.
24. Jennings, J.R.: Cardiovascular reactions and impatience in Type A and B college students. Psychosomatic Medicine, 46:424-440, 1984.
25. Matthews, K.A., and Jennings, J.R.: Cardiovascular responses of boys exhibiting the Type A behavior pattern. Psychosomatic Medicine, 46:484-497, 1984.
26. Jennings, J.R., and Matthews, K.A.: The impatience of youth: Phasic cardiovascular response in Type A and Type B elementary school-age boys: Psychosomatic Medicine, 46:498-511, 1984.
27. Jennings, J.R., and Follansbee, W.P.: Type A and ectopy in patients with coronary artery disease and controls. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 28:449-454, 1984.
28. Jennings, J.R., and Follansbee, W.P.: Task-induced ST segment depression, ectopic beats, and autonomic responses in coronary heart disease patients. Psychosomatic Medicine, 47:415-430, 1985.
29. Somson, R.J.M., van der Molen, M.W., Jennings, J.R., and Orlebeke, J.F.: Response initiation not completion seems to alter cardiac cycle length. Psychophysiology, 22:319-325, 1985.
30. Jennings, J.R., Nebes, R.D., and Reynolds, C.F.: Vasopressin peptide (DDAVP) may narrow the focus of attention in normal elderly. Psychiatry Research, 17:31-39, 1985.
31. Jennings, J.R., Dahl, R., Ansseau, M. and Westervelt, W.: A technique to examine phasic thermoregulation during human sleep. Acta Neurologica Belgica, 85:292-302, 1985.
32. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R., Jennings, J.R., Christiansen,C., and McCarthy, T.: An aerosal spray alternative to cigarette smoking in the study of the behavioral and physiological effects of nicotine. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers, 18:420-426, 1986.
33. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Jennings, J.R., and Stiller, R.: The cardiovascular effects of nicotine during stress. Psychopharmacology, 90:373-378, 1986. 34. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Frank, E., Howell, J., Houck, P.R., Kupfer, D.J.: Do NPT recordings affect EEG sleep? Sleep, 10(5):486-490, 1987.
35. Yokoyama, K., Jennings, J.R., Ackles, P., Hood, P., and Boller, F.: Lack of heart rate changes during an attention-demanding task after right hemisphere lesions. Neurology, 37:624-630, 1987.
36. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Glanz, L.M., Jennings, J.R., Sewitch, D.E., Kupfer, D.J., and Frank, E.: Nocturnal penile tumescence in depressed men. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144(1):89-92, 1987.
37. Campbell, P.I., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Thase, M.E., Frank, E., Howell, J.R., and Kupfer, D.J.: Laboratory Note: Reliability of NPT scoring and visual estimates of erectile fullness. Sleep, 10(5):480-485, 1987.
38. van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., Jennings, J.R., Nieuwboer, R.T., and Orlebeke, J.F.: A psychophysiological investigation of cognitive-energetic relations in human information processing: A heart rate/additive factors approach. Acta Psychologica, 66:251-289, 1987.
39. Howell, J.R., Reynolds, C.F., Thase, M.E., Frank, E., Jennings, J.R., et al.: Assessment of sexual function, interest, and activity in depressed men. Journal of Affective Disorders, 13:61-66, 1987.
40. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., and Terezis, C.: Primary bradycardia and vagal inhibition as two manifestations of the timing of vagal influence on the heart beat. Journal of Psychophysiology, 1(4):361-374, 1987.
41. Jennings, J.R.: The Lacey hypothesis: A classification to avoid confusion or don't stir the parfait. Journal of Psychophysiology, 1:209-212, 1987.
42. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., and Somsen, R.J.M.: Non-trivial functions of a sinus-node vagal interactions. Journal of Psychophysiology, 1(4):381-382, 1987.
43. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., et al.: Diminished nocturnal penile tumescence in depressed men. Biological Psychiatry, 24:33-46, 1988. 44. Somsen, R.J.M., Jennings, J.R., and van der Molen, M.W.: Facts and artifacts in cardiac cycle time analysis: A simple model of vagal control. Psychophysiology, 25:71-80, 1988.
45. Jennings, J.R., Stiller, R., and Brock, K.: Are changes in performance with noise and age due to adrenergic arousal? Psychobiology, 16(3):270-280, 1988.
46. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Berman, S.R., Houck, P.R., Howell, J.R., Frank, E., and Kupfer, D.J.: Diagnostic performance of nocturnal penile tumescence studies in healthy, dysfunctional (impotent), and depressed men. Psychiatry Research, 26:79-87, 1988.
47. Jennings, J.R., Nebes, R.D., and Brock, K.: Memory retrieval in noise and psychophysiological response in the young and old. Psychophysiology, 25(6):633-644, 1988.
48. Reynolds, C.F., Frank E., Thase M.E., Houck P.R., Jennings J.R., Howell J.R., Lilienfeld S.O., Kupfer D.J.: Comparative assessment of sexual function in depressed, impotent, and healthy men: Factor analysis of a brief sexual function questionnaire. Psychiatry Research, 24:231-250, 1988.
49. van der Molen, M.W., Boomsma, D.I., Jennings, J.R., and Nieuwboer, R.T.: Does the heart know what the eyes see? A cardiac/pupillometric analysis of motor preparations and response execution. Psychophysiology, 26:70-80, 1989.
50. Reynolds, C.F., Thase M.E., Jennings J.R., Howell J.R., Frank E., Berman S.R., Houck P.R., Kupfer D.J.: Nocturnal penile tumescence in healthy 20 to 59 year olds: A revisit. Sleep, 12(4):368-373, 1989. 51. Jennings, J.R., Brock, K. & Nebes, R.: Aging but not arousal influences the effect of environmental noise on the span of attention. Experimental Aging Research, 15(1-2):61-72, 1989.
52. Shapiro, A.P., Nixon, P., Miller, R.E., Manuck, S.B., Jennings, J.R. & King, H.E.: Behavioral consequences of hypertension: Effects of age and type of antihypertension agent. Journal of Human Hypertension, 3:435-442, 1989.
53. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., Terezis, C.: On the shift from anticipatory heart rate deceleration to acceleratory recovery: Revisiting the role of response factors. Psychophysiology, 27(4):385-395, 1990.
54. Jennings, J.R., Nebes, R.D. & Yovetich, N.A.: Aging increases the energetic demands of episodic memory: A cardiovascular analysis. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 119(1):77-91, 1990.
55. Jennings, J.R., Brock, K. & Nebes, R.: Age and specific processing capacities: A cardiovascular analysis. Journal of Psychophysiology, 4(1):51-64, 1990.
56. Epstein, L.H., Perkins, K.A., Jennings, J.R. & Pastor, S.: The effects of smoking context on habituation to a repeated cognitive task. Psychopharmacology, 100:366-371, 1990.
57. Kamarck, T.W., Manuck, S.B., Jennings, J.R.: Social support reduces cardiovascular reactivity to psychological challenge: A laboratory model. Psychosomatic Medicine, 52:42-58, 1990.
58. Somsen, R.J.M. & Jennings, J.R.: What is "the vagal effect"? A rejoinder to Velden et al.'s interpretation of the cardiac cycle time effect. Psychophysiology, 27(3):351-355, 1990. 59. Brendel, D.H., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Hoch, C.C., Monk, T.H., Berman, S.R., Hall, F.T., Buysse, D.J. & Kupfer, D.J.: Sleep stage physiology, mood, and vigilance responses to total sleep deprivation in healthy eighty year olds and twenty year olds. Psychophysiology, 27(6):677-686, 1990.
60. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W. & Brock, K.: Forearm, chest, and skin vascular changes during simple performance tasks. Biological Psychology, 31:23-45, 1990.
61. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M. & Brock, K.: Weak sensory stimuli induce a phase sensitive bradycardia. Psychophysiology, 28(1):1-10, 1991.
62. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Brock, K. & Somsen, R.J.M.: Response inhibition initiates cardiac deceleration: Evidence from a sensory-motor compatibility paradigm. Psychophysiology, 28(1):72-85, 1991.
63. Kamarck, T. & Jennings, J.R.: Biobehavioral factors in sudden cardiac death. Psychological Bulletin, 109:42-75, 1991.
64. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M. & Ridderinkhof, K.R.: Graphical and statistical techniques for cardiac cycle time (phase) dependent changes in inter-beat interval. Psychophysiology, 28:596-606, 1991.
65. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H. & Jennings, J.R.: Smoking as a cue for subjective and behavioral responses to a stressor. Journal of Substance Abuse, 3:29-38, 1991.
66. Debski, T.T., Kamarck, T.W., Jennings, J.R., Young, L.W., Eddy, M.J. & Zhang, Y.: A computerized test battery for the assessment of cardiovascular reactivity. International Journal of Biomedical Computing, 27:277-289, 1991.
67. Monk, T.H., Reynolds, C.F., Buysse, D.J., Hoch, C.C., Jarrett, D.B., Jennings, J.R. & Kupfer, D.J.: Circadian characteristics of healthy 80-year-olds and their relationship to objectively recorded sleep. Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences, 46(5):M171-175, 1991. 68. Jennings, J.R., Young, L., & Brock, K.: LED-transistor optical vascular measure: Replicability of a new device. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers, 23(3):373-376, 1991.
69. Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Hoch, C.C., Monk, T.H., Berman, S.R., Hall, F.T., Matzzie, J.V., Buysse, D.J., & Kupfer, D.J.: Daytime sleepiness in the healthy "old old": A comparison with young adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 39:957-962, 1991.
70. Perkins, K.A., Stiller, R.L., & Jennings, J.R.: Acute tolerance to the cardiovascular effects of nicotine. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 29:77-85, 1991.
71. Somsen, R.J.M., Molenaar, P.C.M., van der Molen, M.W., & Jennings, J.R.: Behavioral modulation patterns fit an animal model of vagus-cardiac pacemaker interactions. Psychophysiology, 28:383-399, 1991.
72. Reynolds, C.R., Monk, T.H., Hoch, C.C., Jennings, J.R., Buysse, D.J., Houck, P.R., Jarrett, D.B. & Kupfer, D.J.: EEG sleep in the healthy "old old": A comparison with the "young old" in visually scored and automated (period) measures. Journal of Gerontology, 46: M39-M46, 1991.
73. Perkins, K.A., Grobe, J.E., Jennings, J.R., Epstein, L.H., & Elash, C.: A technique for rapid, reliable assessment of thermal pain threshold in humans. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers, 24(1):60-66, 1992.
74. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Frank, E., Jennings, J.R., Garamoni, G.L., Yeager, A.L. & Kupfer, D.J. : Early return to REM sleep after nocturnal awakening in depression. Biological Psychiatry, 31:171- 176, 1992.
75. Hoch, C.C., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Monk, T.H., Buysse, D.J., Machen, M.A. & Kupfer, D.J.: Daytime sleepiness and performance among healthy 80 and 20 year olds. Neurobiology of Aging, 13:353-356, 1992.
76. Kamarck, T.W., Jennings, J.R., Debski, T.T., Glickman-Weiss, E., Johnson, P.S., Eddy, M.J. & Manuck S.B.: Reliable measures of behaviorally-evoked cardiovascular reactivity from a PC-based test battery: Results from student and community samples. Psychophysiology, 29(1):17-28, 1992.
77. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Brock, K. & Somsen, R.J.M.: On the synchrony of stopping motor responses and delaying heart beats. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 18(2):422-436, 1992.
78. Steinhauer, S.R., Jennings, J.R., van Kammen, D.P., & Zubin, J.: Beat-by-beat cardiac responses in normals and schizophrenics to events varying in conditional probability. Psychophysiology, 29(2):223- 231, 1992.
79. Jennings, J.R., Kamarck, T., Stewart, C., Eddy, M., & Johnson, P.: Alternate cardiovascular baseline assessment techniques: Vanilla or resting baseline? Psychophysiology, 29(6):742-750, 1992.
80. Jennings, J.R.: Presidential Address, 1991. Is it important that the mind is in a body? Inhibition and the heart. Psychophysiology, 29(4): 369-383, 1992.
81. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Jennings, J.R., Frank, E., Garamoni, G.L., Nofzinger, E.A., Fascizka, A.L., & Kupfer, D.J.: Diminished nocturnal penile tumescence in depression: A replication study. Biological Psychiatry, 31:1136-1142, 1992.
82. Jennings, J.R., Reynolds, C.F., Bryant, D.S., Berman, S.R., Buysse, D.J., Dahl, R.E., Hoch, C.C. & Monk, T.H.: Peripheral thermal responsivity to facial cooling during sleep. Psychophysiology, 30(4):374-382, 1993. 83. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Brock, K., & Somsen, R.J.M.: How are tonic and phasic cardiovascular changes related to central motor command? Biological Psychology, 35:237-254, 1993.
84. Jennings, J.R., Reynolds, C.F., Houck, P.R., Buysse, D.J., Hoch, C.C., Hall, F., & Monk, T.H.: Age and sleep modify finger temperature responses to facial cooling. Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences, 48(3):M108-116, 1993.
85. Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Phase sensitivity: A dead end or a challenge? Biological Psychology, 35(1):67-71, 1993.
86. Nofzinger, E.A., Schwartz, R.M., Reynolds, C.F., Thase, M.E., Jennings, J.R., Frank, E., Fasiczka, A.L., Garamoni, G.L., & Kupfer, D.J.: Correlation of nocturnal penile tumescence and daytime affect intensity in depressed men. Psychiatry Research, 49(2):139-150, 1993. 87. Kamarck, T.W., Jennings, J.R., & Manuck, S.B.: Psychometric applications in the assessment of cardiovascular reactivity. Homeostasis, 34(5-6):229-243, 1993.
88. Legault, S.E., Breisblatt, W.M., Jennings, J.R., Manuck, S.B., Follansbee, W.P.: Myocardial ischemia during mental stress testing: Is the mechanism different from exercise-induced ischemia? Homeostasis, 34(5-6):252-265, 1993.
89. Debski, T., Zhang, Y., Jennings, J.R., & Kamarck, T.W.: Stability of cardiac impedance measures: Aortic opening (B-point) detection and scoring. Biological Psychology, 36(1-2):63-74, 1993.
90. Dew, M.A., Reynolds, C.F., Monk, T.H., Buysse, D.J., Hoch, C.C., Jennings, J.R., & Kupfer, D.J.: Psychosocial correlates and sequelae of electroencephalographic sleep in healthy elders. Journal of Gerontology, 49(1):8-18, 1994.
91. Perkins, K.A., Grobe, J.E., Stiller, R.L., Scierka, A., Goettler, J., Reynolds, W., & Jennings, J.R.: Effects of nicotine on thermal pain detection in humans. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2(1):95-106, 1994.
92. Nofzinger, E.A., Schwartz, R.M., Reynolds, C.F., Thase, M.E., Jennings, J.R., Frank, E., Fasiczka, A.L., Garamoni, G.L., & Kupfer, D.J.: Affect intensity and phasic REM sleep in depressed men before and after treatment with cognitive-behavioral therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62(1):83-91, 1994.
93. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Frank, E., Jennings, J.R., Nofzinger, E., Fasiczka, A.L., Garamoni, G., & Kupfer, D.J.: Polysomnographic studies of unmedicated depressed men before and after cognitive behavioral therapy. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(11), 1615-1622, 1994.
94. Thase, M.E., Reynolds, C.F., Frank, E., Simons, A.D., McGeary, J., Fasiczka, A.L., Garamoni, G.G., Jennings, J.R., & Kupfer, D.J.: Do depressed men and women respond similarly to cognitive behavior therapy? The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(4), 500-505, 1994.
95. Kamarck, T.W., Jennings, J.R., Pogue-Geile, M., & Manuck, S.B.: A multidimensional measurement model for cardiovascular reactivity: Stability and cross-validation in two adult samples. Health Psychology, 13, 471-478, 1994.
96. Muldoon, M.F., Waldstein, S.R., Jennings, J.R.: Neuropsychological consequences of antihypertensive medication use. Experimental Aging Research, 21, 353-368, 1995.
97. Waldstein, S.R., Jennings, J.R., Ryan, C.M., Muldoon, M.F., Shapiro, A.P., Polefrone, J.M., Fazzari, T.V., & Manuck, S.B.: Hypertension and neuropsychological performance in men: Interactive effects of age. Health Psychology, 15:102-109, 1996. 98. Jennings, J.R., McKnight, J.D., & van der Molen, M.W.: Phase-sensitive interaction of cardiac and respiratory timing in humans. Psychophysiology, 33:514-521, 1996.
99. van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., & Jennings, J.R.: Does the heart know what the ears hear? A heart rate analysis of auditory selective attention. Psychophysiology, 33:547-554, 1996.
100. Manuck, S.B., Polefrone, J.M., Terrell, D.F., Muldoon, M.F., Kasprowicz, A.L., Waldstein, S.R., Jennings, J.R., Malkoff, S.B., Marsland, S.B. & Graham, R.E.: Absence of enhanced sympathoadrenal activity and behaviorally evoked cardiovascular reactivity among offspring of hypertensives. American Journal of Hypertension, 9(3):248-255, 1996.
101. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., & Brock, K.: Mnemonic search, but not arithmetic transformation, is associated with psychophysiological inhibition. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 23(1):154-167, 1997.
102. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Pelham, W., Brock, K., & Hoza, B.: Inhibition in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as indexed by heart rate change. Developmental Psychology, 33(2):308-318, 1997.
103. Jennings, J.R., Kamarck, T., Manuck, S., Everson, S.A., Kaplan, G., & Salonen, J.T.: Aging or disease? Cardiovascular reactivity in Finnish men over the middle years. Psychology and Aging, 12(2):225-238, 1997.
104. Waldstein, S.R., Ryan, C.M., Jennings, J.R., Muldoon, M.F., & Manuck, S.B.: Self-reported levels of anxiety do not predict neuropsychological performance in healthy men. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 12(6):567-574, 1997.
105. Barnett, P.A., Spence, J.D., Manuck, S.B., & Jennings, J.R.: Psychological stress and the progression of carotid atherosclerosis. Journal of Hypertension, 15:49-55, 1997.
106. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., & Steinhauer, S.R.: Preparing the heart, eye, and brain: Foreperiod length effects in a nonaging paradigm. Psychophysiology, 35:90-98, 1998.
107. Jennings, J.R., Muldoon, M.F., Ryan, C.M., Mintun, M.A., Meltzer, C.C., Townsend, D.W., Sutton- Tyrrell, K., Shapiro, A.P., & Manuck, S.B.: Cerebral blood flow in hypertensive patients: An initial report of reduced and compensatory blood flow responses during performance of two cognitive tasks. Hypertension, 31:1216-1222, 1998.
108. Schlesinger, A., Redfern, M.S., Dahl, R.E., & Jennings, J.R.: Postural control, attention and sleep deprivation. Neuroreport, 9:49-52, 1998.
109. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., & Somsen, R.J.M.: Changes in heart beat timing: reactivity, resetting, or perturbation? Biological Psychology, 47(3):227-241, 1998.
110. Jennings, J.R.: Different goals evoke different measures: Comment on Koers et al. Journal of Psychophysiology, 13:95-96, 1999.
111. Jennings, J.R. & van der Molen, M.W.: Preparatory attention as coordination for action: A psychophysiological perspective. Psychological Review, submitted, 1999.
112. Jennings, J.R., Maricq, H.R., Canner, J., Thompson, B., Freedman, R., Wise, R., Kaufmann, P., & RTS Investigators: A thermal vascular test for distinguishing Raynaud’s Phenomenon and healthy controls. Health Psychology, 18(4):421-426, 1999.
113. van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., & Jennings, J.R.: Developmental change in auditory selective attention as reflected by phasic heart rate changes. Psychophysiology, 37:626-633, 2000. 114. Kamarck, T.W., Eränen, J., Jennings, J.R., Manuck, S.B., Everson, S.A., Kaplan, G.A., & Salonen, J.T.: Anticipatory blood pressure response to exercise are associated with left ventricular mass in Finnish men: The Kuopio ischemic heart disease risk factor study. Circulation, 102:1394-1399, 2000.
115. Maricq, H.R., Jennings, J.R., Valter, I., Frederick, M., Thompson, B., Hill, R., & RTS Investigators: Evaluation of treatment efficacy of Raynaud phenomenon by digital blood pressure response to cooling. Vascular Medicine, 5:135-140, 2000.
116. The Raynaud’s Treatment Study (RTS) Investigators: Comparison of sustained-release nifedipine and temperature biofeedback for treatment of primary Raynaud phenomenon: Results from a randomized clinical trial with 1-year follow-up. Archives of Internal Medicine, 160:1101-1108, 2000.
117. McCaffery, Muldoon, M.F., Bachen, E.A., Jennings, J.R., & Manuck, S.B.: Behaviorally-evoked plasma catecholamine response and 24-hour excretion of urinary catecholamines among cardiac and vascular reactors. Biological Psychology, 52:53-69, 2000.
118. van der Veen, F.M., van der Molen, M.W., & Jennings, J.R.: Selective inhibition is indexed by heart rate slowing. Psychophysiology, 37:607-613, 2000.
119. Jennings, J.R.: Heart rate. Encyclopedia of Stress, 2:333-337, 2000.
120. Casey, B.J., Thomas, K.M., Welsh, T.F., Badgaiyan, R.D., Eccard, C.H., Jennings, J.R., & Crone, E.A.: Dissociation of response conflict, attentional selection, and expectancy with functional magnetic resonance imaging. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97(15):8728-8733, 2000.
121. Somsen, R.J.M., van der Molen, M.W., Jennings, J.R., Beek, B.: Wisconsin card sorting in adolescents: Analysis of performance, response times and heart rate. Acta Psychologica, 104(2):227-257, 2000.
122. Redfern, M.S., Jennings, J.R., Martin, C., & Furman, J.M:. Attention influences sensory integration for postural control in older adults. Gait and Posture, 14(3):211-216, 2001.
123. van Boxtel, G.J.M., van der Molen, M.W., Jennings, J.R., & Brunia, C.H.M.: A psychophysiological analysis of inhibitory motor control in the stop-signal paradigm. Biological Psychology, 58(3):229-262, 2001.
124. Van der Veen, F.M., van der Molen, M.W., & Jennings, J.R.: Selective attention and response inhibition alter phase-dependent cardiac slowing. Psychophysiology, 38(6):896-902, 2001.
125. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., van der Veen, F.M., & Debski, K.: Influence of preparatory schema on the speed of responses to spatially compatible and incompatible stimuli. Psychophysiology, 39(4):496-504, 2002.
126. Jennings, van der Molen, M.W., & Debski, K.W.: Probing the response selection bottleneck with a cardiac measure: Individual differences in strategy for a psychological refractory period task. Biological Psychology, 59(3):207-230, 2002.
127. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., Graham, R., & Gianaros, P.J.: Vagal function in health and disease: Studies in Pittsburgh. Physiology and Behavior, 77(4-5):693-698, 2002.
128. Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Cardiac timing and the central regulation of action. Psychological Research, 66(4):337-349, 2002. 129. Waschbusch, D.A., Pelham Jr., W.E., Jennings, J.R., Greiner, A.R., Tarter, R.E., & Moss, H.B.: Reactive aggression in boys with disruptive behavior disorders: Behavior, physiology, and affect. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 30(6):641-656, 2002.
130. Redfern, M.S., Mueller, M.L.T.M., Jennings, J.R., & Furman, J.M.: Attentional dynamics in postural control during perturbations in young and older adults. Journal of Gerontology: Biological Sciences, 57A(8):B298-B303, 2002.
131. Gianaros, P.J., Bleil, M.E., Muldoon, M.F., Jennings, J.R., Sutton-Tyrrell, K.C., McCaffery, J.M., & Manuck, S.B.: Is cardiovascular reactivity associated with atherosclerosis among hypertensives? Hypertension, 40(5):742-747, 2002.
132. Kashdan, T.B., Pelham, W.E., Lang, A.R., Hoza, B., Jacob, R.G., Jennings, J.R., Blumenthal, J.D., & Gnagy, E.M.: Hope and optimism as human strengths in parents of children with externalizing disorders: Stress is in the eye of the beholder. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 21(4):441-468, 2002.
133. Muldoon, M.F., Waldstein, S.R., Ryan, C.M., Jennings, J.R., Polefrone, J.M., Shapiro, A.P., & Manuck, S.B.: Effects of six anti-hypertensive medications on cognitive performance. Journal of Hypertension, 20(8):1643-1652, 2002.
134. Gianaros, P.J., Jennings, J.R., Olafsson, G.B., Steptoe, A., Sutton-Tyrrell, K., Muldoon, M.F., & Manuck, S.B.: Greater intima-media thickness in the carotid bulb is associated with reduced baroreflex sensitivity. American Journal of Hypertension, 15(6):486-491, 2002.
135. Somsen, R.J.M., Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Human vagal heart rate responses in warned reaction time tasks: A cross-validation with simulated vagus-sino-atrial node interactions. Journal of Electrocardiology, S35:231-237, 2002.
136. Jennings, J.R.: The autoregulation of blood pressure and thought: Preliminary results of an application of brain imaging to psychosomatic medicine. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65:384-395,2003.
137. Jennings, J.R., Monk, T.H., & van der Molen, M.W.: Sleep deprivation influences some but not all processes of supervisory attention. Psychological Science, 14(5):473-479, 2003.
138. Crone, E.A., Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Sensitivity to interference and response contingencies in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 44(2):214-226, 2003.
139. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M..W., & Debski, K.: Mental rotation delays heart beat: Probing the central processing bottleneck. Psychophysiology, 40(5):666-674, 2003.
140. Crone, E.A., van der Veen, F.M., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., van Beek, B., & Jennings, J.R.: Cardiac concomitants of feedback processing. Biological Psychology, 64:143-156, 2003.
141. Furman, J.M., Muller, M.L., Redfern, M.S., & Jennings, J.R.: Visual-vestibular stimulation interferes with information processing in young and older humans. Experimental Brain Research, 152(3):383-392, 2003.
142. van der Veen, F.M., van der Molen, M.W., Crone, E.A., & Jennings, J.R.: Phasic heart rate responses to performance feedback in a time production task: Effects of information versus valence. Biological Psychology, 65:147-161, 2004.
143. Redfern, M.S., Talkowski, M.E., Jennings, J.R., & Furman, J.M.: Cognitive influences in postural control of patients with unilateral vestibular loss. Gait & Posture, 19(2):105-114, 2004. 144. Muller, M., Jennings, J.R., Redfern, M.S., & Furman, J.M.: Effect of preparation on dual-task performance in postural control. Journal of Motor Behavior, 36(2):137-146, 2004.
145. Jennings, J.R., Kamarck, T.W., Everson-Rose, S.A., Kaplan, G.A., Manuck, S.B., & Salonen, J.T.: Exaggerated blood pressure responses during mental stress are prospectively related to enhanced carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged Finnish men. Circulation, 110:2198-2203, 2004.
146. Gianaros, P.J., van der Veen, F.M., & Jennings, J.R.: Regional cerebral blood flow correlates with heart period and high-frequency heart period variability during working-memory tasks: Implications for the cortical and subcortical regulation of cardiac autonomic activity. Psychophysiology, 41:521-530, 2004.
147. Somsen, R.J., Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: The cardiac cycle time effects revisited: Temporal dynamics of the central-vagal modulation of heart rate in human reaction time tasks. Psychophysiology, 41(6):941-953, 2004.
148. Crone, E.A., Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Developmental change in feedback processing as reflected by phasic heart rate changes. Developmental Psychology, 40(6):1228-1238, 2004.
149. Gamalo, M.A., Ombao, H., & Jennings, J.R.: Comparing extent of activation: A robust permutation approach. NeuroImage, 24:715-722, 2005.
150. Gianaros, P.J., May, C., Siegle, G.J., & Jennings, J.R.: Is there a functional neural correlate of individual differences in cardiovascular reactivity? Psychosomatic Medicine, 67:31-39, 2005.
151. Jennings, J.R., & van der Molen, M.W.: Preparation for speeded action as a psychophysiological concept. Psychological Bulletin, 131(3):434-459, 2005.
152. Jennings, J.R., Muldoon, M.F., Ryan, C., Price, J.C., Greer, P., Sutton-Tyrrell, K., van der Veen, F.M., & Meltzer, C.C.: Reduced cerebral blood flow response and compensation among patients with untreated hypertension. Neurology, 64:1358-1365, 2005.
153. Neumann, S., Jennings, J.R., Muldoon M.F., & Manuck, S.B.: White-coat hypertension and autonomic nervous system dysregulation. American Journal of Hypertension, 18(5 Pt.1):584-588, 2005.
154. Neumann, S.A., Lawrence, E.C., Jennings, J.R., Ferrell, R.E., & Manuck, S.B.: Heart rate variability is associated with polymorphic variation in the choline transporter gene. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(2):168-171, 2005.
155. van Boxtel, G.J.M., van der Molen, M.W., & Jennings, J.R.: Differential involvement of the anterior cingulate cortex in performance monitoring during a stop-signal task. Journal of Psychophysiology, 19(1):1-10, 2005. 156. Jennings, J.R., & Kamarck, T.W.: Stress-induced blood pressure reactions: A pathway to coronary artery disease? Cardiology Review, 22(7):28-32, 2005.
157. Talkowski, M.E., Redfern, M.S., Jennings, J.R., & Furman, J.M.: Cognitive requirements for vestibular and ocular motor processing in healthy adults and patients with unilateral vestibular lesions. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17(9):1432-1441, 2005.
158. Gianaros, P.J., Derbyshire, S.W., May, J.C., Siegle, G.J., Gamalo, M.A., & Jennings, J.R.: Anterior cingulate activity correlates with blood pressure during stress. Psychophysiology, 42(6):627-635, 2005.
159. Jennings, J.R., van der Veen, F.M., & Meltzer, C.C.: Verbal and spatial working memory in older individuals: A positron emission tomography study. Brain Research, 1092:177-189, 2006. 160. Gianaros, P.J., Greer, P., Ryan, C.M., & Jennings, J.R.: Higher blood pressure predicts lower regional grey matter volume: Consequences on short-term information processing. Neuroimage, 31(2):754-765, 2006.
161. Gautier, C., Stine, L., Jennings, J.R., Sutton-Tyrrell, K., Muldoon, M.F., Kamarck, T.W., Kaplan, G.A., Salonen, J., & Manuck, S.B.: Reduced low frequency heart rate variability relates to greater intimal-medial thickness of the carotid wall in two samples. relates to greater intimal-medial thickness of the carotid wall in two samples. Coronary Artery Disease, 18(2):97-104, 2007.
162. Jennings, J.R., Muldoon, M.F., Hall, M., Buysse, D.J., & Manuck, S.B.: Self-reported sleep quality is associated with the metabolic syndrome. Sleep, 30(2):219-223, 2007.
163. Gianaros, P.J., Jennings, J.R., Sheu, L.K., Derbyshire, S.W., & Matthews, K.A.: Heightened functional neural activation to psychological stress covaries with exaggerated pressure reactivity. Hypertension, 49(1):134-140, 2007.
164. Gianaros, P.J., Jennings, J.R., Sheu, L.K., Greer, P.J., Kuller, L.H., & Matthews, K.A.: Prospective reports of chronic life stress predict decreased grey matter volume in the hippocampus. Neuroimage, 35:795-802, 2007.
Books, Book Chapters, Invited Papers, etc.
1. Jennings, J.R.: Problems in characterization and analysis of psychophysiological responses. Proceedings of the Seventeenth Conference on the Design of Experiments in Army Research, Development and Testing. ARO-D Report 72-2, Office of the Chief of Research and Development, Washington, D.C., 1972.
2. Jennings, J.R., and Wood, C.C.: The E-adjustment procedure for repeated-measures analyses of variance. (Letter). Psychophysiology, 13:277-278, 1976.
3. Jennings, J.R., Tahmoush, A.J., and Redmond, D.P.: Non-invasive measurement of peripheral vascular activity. In I. Martin and P.H. Venables (Eds.), Techniques in Psychophysiology. Chichester:Wiley, 69-137, 1980.
4. Jennings, J.R.: Attention and coronary heart disease: A reconceptualization of behavioral risk factors. In D. Krantz, A. Baum, and J.E. Singer (Eds.), Handbook of Psychology and Health (Vol. 2). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associate, Inc., 1983.
5. Jennings, J.R.: Cardiac cycle time, sensorimotor integration, and motor impulsivity: A Fifties revival. In M. Coles, J.R. Jennings, and J. Stern (Eds.), Psychophysiological Perspectives: A Festschrift to Beatrice and John Lacey. Stroudsburg, PA: Hutchinson Ross, 260-275, 1984.
6. Coles, M., Jennings, J.R., and Stern, J. (Eds.): Psychophysiological Perspectives: A Festschrift to Beatrice and John Lacey. Stroudsburg, PA: Hutchinson Ross, 1984.
7. Ackles, P., Jennings, J.R., and Coles, M. (Eds.): Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol.1. New York: JAI Press, 1985.
8. Jennings, J.R.: The timing of phasic changes in heart rate--Implications for psychology and cardiology. In J.F. Orlebeke, G. Mulder, and L.J.P. van Doornen (Eds.), Cardiovascular Psychophysiology: Theory and Methods. New York: Plenum Press, 495-517, 1985.
9. van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., Jennings, J.R., and Orlebeke, J.F.: Sensory motor integration and the timing of heart rate deceleration. In J.F. Orlebeke, G. Mulder, and L.J.P. van Doornen (Eds.), Cardiovascular Psychophysiology: Theory and Methods. New York: Plenum Press, 565-582, 1985. 10. Follansbee, W.P. and Jennings, J.R.: Reply to Freeman and Nixon. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 29:549-550, 1985.
11. Jennings, J.R.: Bodily changes during attending. In M.G.H. Coles, E.Donchin, and S.W. Porges (Eds.), Psychophysiology: Systems, Processes, and Application. New York: Guilford Press, 268-289, 1986.
12. Jennings, J.R.: Memory, thought, and bodily response. In M.G.H. Coles, E. Donchin, and S.W. Porges (Eds.), Psychophysiology: Systems, Processes, and Application. New York: Guilford Press, 290-308, 1986.
13. Epstein, L.H. & Jennings, J.R.: Smoking, stress, cardiovascular reactivity, and coronary heart disease. In K. Matthews, et al. (Eds.), Stress, Reactivity, and Cardiovascular Disease: Status and Prospects: New York: John Wiley, 291-310, 1986.
14. Jennings, J.R.: Do cardiovascular changes indicate energetic support of information processing. In G.R.J. Hockey, A.W.K. Gaillard & M.G.H. Coles (Eds), Energetics and Human Information Processing. Martinus Nijhoff: Dordrecht. Netherlands, 199-216, 1986.
15. Jennings, J.R.: Review of T.M. Dembroski, T.H. Schmidt and G. Blumchen (Eds.) Biobehavioral Bases of Coronary Heart Disease, Basel: Karger, 1983; Psychosomatic Medicine, 48:150-153, 1986.
16. Jennings, J.R.: Is circulation operant or has a behaviorist discovered cognitive structures? The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 9:298-299, 1986.
17. Jennings, J.R., Cohen, M.J., Ruchkin, D.S., & Fridlund, A.J.: Editorial policy on analyses of variance with repeated measures. Psychophysiology, 24:474-478, 1987.
18. Ackles, P., Jennings, J.R., and Coles, M. (Eds.): Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol. 2. New York: JAI Press, 1987.
19. Jennings, J.R., Westervelt, W.W., Ackles, P.K.: On plethysmographic measures of heart rate responses. In P.K. Ackles, J.R. Jennings, M.G.H. Coles (Eds.), Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol. 2, 233-239, New York: JAI Press, 1987.
20. Reynolds, C.F., Thase, M.E., Frank, E., Jennings, J.R., Howell, J.R., Schwentker, F.N., and Kupfer, D.J.: Letter to the editor: Normal beard growth and testicular volume in depressed men. Archives of General Psychiatry, 46:288, 1988.
21. Ackles, P., Jennings, J.R., and Coles, M. (Eds.): Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol. 3. New York: JAI Press, 1989.
22. Jennings, J.R., Ackles, P. & Coles, M. (Eds.): Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol. 4. London: Jessica Kingsley, 1991.
23. Jennings, J.R. & Coles, M.G.H. (Eds.): Handbook of the Psychophysiology of Information Processing: An Integration of Central and Autonomic Nervous System Approaches. Chichester: Wiley, 1991.
24. Jennings, J.R. & Yovetich N.: The aging information processing system: Autonomic and nervous system indices. In: J.R. Jennings & M.G.H. Coles, (Eds.), Handbook of the Psychophysiology of Information Processing: An Integration of Central and Autonomic Nervous System Approaches. Chichester: Wiley, 1991. 25. Buysse, D.J., Monk, T.H., Reynolds, C.F., Jarrett, D.B., Jennings, J.R., Hoch, C.C. & Kupfer, D.J.: Circadian rhythms in the healthy elderly. In: S.T. Kuna, P.M. Suratt and J.E. Remmers (Eds.), Sleep and Respiration in Aging Adults. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1991.
26. Jennings, J.R., Ackles, P. & Coles, M. (Eds.): Advances in Psychophysiology, Vol. 5. London: Jessica Kingsley, 1994.
27. Jennings, J.R., & McKnight, J.D.: Editorial: Inferring vagal tone from heart rate variability. Psychosomatic Medicine, 56, 194-196, 1994.
28. Lane, R.D., & Jennings, J.R.: Hemispheric asymmetry, autonomic asymmetry, and the problem of sudden cardiac death. In: R.J. Davidson, K. Hugdahl (Eds.), Brain Asymmetry. Massachusetts: MIT Press, pp. 271-304, 1994.
29. Shapiro, A.P., Muldoon, M.F., Waldstein, S.R., Jennings, J.R., & Manuck, S.B.: Blood pressure and behavioral effects of antihypertensive medications: A preliminary report. In: J.E. Dimsdale & A. Baum (Eds.), Quality of Life in Behavioral Medicine Research: Perspectives in Behavioral Medicine. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., pp. 286, 1995.
30. Jennings, J.R., & Stine, L.: Salient method, design and analysis concerns. In: Cacioppo, J.T., Tassinary, L.G., & Berntson, G.G. (Eds.), Handbook of Psychophysiology, (2nd. ed.), Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 870-899, 2000.
31. Jennings, J.R., Muldoon, F.M., & Waldstein, S.R.: Pressure and cognitive performance. American Heart Association: High Blood Pressure Research Newsletter, Spring/Summer, 1999.
32. Manuck, S.B., Jennings, J.R., Rabin, B.S., & Baum, A.: Behavior, Health, and Aging. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2000.
33. Jennings, J.R.: Heart rate. In: Fink, G. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Stress, (2nd ed.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press, pp. 333-337, 2000.
34. Jennings, J.R.: Heart rate. In: Fink, G. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Stress, (2nd ed.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press, in press, 2007.
35. Jennings, J.R.: O: John I. Lacey (1915-2004). American Psychologist, in press, 2007.
36. Jennings, J.R., & Coles, M.G.H.: John I. Lacey (1915-2004). National Academy of Sciences, in press, 2007. PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES Teaching: Course Title: Human Cardiovascular Psychophysiology Description: Lectures on all psychological factors known to alter cardiovascular function and laboratory on measurement and analytic techniques Years Taught 1985 to present No. of Times: Once a year or every other year To Whom: Graduate Students and Residents No. of Students: 6 to 12 Where: Dept. of Psychology and Psychiatry
Course Title: Basic Biological and Social Sciences Description: Series of three lectures on human psychophysiology Years Taught: 1990 - current No. of Times: Yearly To Whom: Post-doctoral fellows of NIMH clinical research training program No. of Students: 7 Where Dept. of Psychiatry
Course Title: Human Psychophysiology Senior Elective Description: Individualized instruction in psychophysiological research and measurements Years Taught: 1984, 1986, present No. of Times: Once a year depending on student interest To Whom: Senior Medical Students No. of Students: Typically one but two to three are feasible Where: Dept. of Psychiatry
Course Title: Psychobiology Elective Description: Seminar introducing students to principles of psychobiology through original research literature Years Taught: 1979-1982 No. of Times: Once a year To Whom: 3rd Year Medical Students No. of Students: 8 to 15 Where: Dept. of Psychiatry
Course Title: Introduction to Behavioral Sciences Description: Survey of behavioral sciences during which I coordinated section on behavioral medicine and lectured for 1 to 2 sessions Years Taught: 1979-1981 No. of Times: Once per year To Whom: First year Medical Students No. of Students: Approximately 130 Where: Medical School
Between 1972 and 1977 I taught experimental psychology at under-graduate and graduate levels to classes of from 15 to 30 students at the institutions listed earlier. I also taught statistics at the undergraduate level.
Graduate Supervision: Linda Runyon, M.A., University of Maryland Peter Peterson, Ph.D., George Washington University Margaret O'Dell, Ph.D., Catholic University Riek Somson, Ph.D., University of Amsterdam Edith Weber, Ph.D., University of Amsterdam Shari Waldstein, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Alfred Kasprowicz, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Lynn Stine, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Gulli Olafsson, M.A., University of Iceland Eveline Crone, B.S., University of Amsterdam Victoria Egizio, University of Pittsburgh Postdoctoral Supervision: Thomas Kamarck, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Suzanne Legault, M.D., University of Pittsburgh Ralph Graham, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh J. Daniel McKnight, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Clara Gautier, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Peter Gianaros, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Israel Christie, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh
Special Training Research Preceptor, James Simmons, 1990 Summer Premedical Academic Enrichment Program Research:
1. Grants.
Predoctoral training grants NSF and RSA.
Co-Principal Investigator, DHEW, "Antecedents of the Type A Behavior Pattern," 4/1/80 - 3/31/82.
Contributing Faculty Member, NHLBI, "Cardiovascular Behavioral Medicine Research Training," 7/1/83 - present.
Principal Investigator, NIA AGO3792, "Attention, Arousal, and Aging," 1/1/84 - 12/31/87.
Principal Investigator, NIMH MH40418, "Cognitive-Energetic Relationships: A Cardiac Cycle Time Analysis," 5/1/85 - 6/1/87.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI HL35221, "Anti-Hypertensive Drug Effects on Behavioral Performances," 7/1/86 - 6/30/90.
Contributing Faculty Member, MH18269, "Clinical Research Training for Psychologists," 8/1/86 - 6/30/89.
Principal Investigator, NIMH MERIT Award, "Cognitive-Energetic Relationships: A Cardiac Cycle Time Analysis," 6/1/87 - 6/30/00.
Co-Principal Investigator, NIMH MH40023 "Nocturnal Penile Tumescence in Depression," 9/1/88 - 8/31/93.
Instrumentation Core Leader, NHLBI HL40962 "Biobehavioral Studies of Cardiovascular Disease," 7/1/88 - 3/1/99.
Co-Principal Investigator, NIA HG06836 "Aging, Temperature and Sleep: Cyclic Regulatory Mechanisms," 4/1/88 - 3/31/93.
Co-Principal Investigator, "Sleep Intensity and Propensity in Late Life."
Principal Investigator, NHLBI HL41340 "Differential Reactivity Risk Factor Assessment," 7/1/88 - 4/30/91.
Co-Investigator, NIDA DA05807 "Chronic and Acute Tolerance to Nicotine in Humans," 4/1/89 - 3/31/94.
Co-Principal Investigator, WCPH HL44199 "Mechanisms Underlying Psychosocial Associations with IHD," 7/1/91 - 6/30/96.
Co-Investigator, NO1-HC-2512 "Raynaud's Treatment Study (RTS) - Clinical Units," 9/30/92 - 11/30/96.
Principal Investigator, MacArthur Mind-Body Network, "The Psychophysiology of Absorption: A Pilot Project," 7/1/93 - 12/31/96.
Co-Investigator, NIDA DA09369, “Vulnerability to Substance Abuse in Humans,” 7/1/95- 12/31/00. Principal Investigator, NIH HL57529, “Cognitive and Cerebrovascular Sequelae of Hypertension,” 8/1/97-8/31/07.
Co-Investigator, NIA AG14116, “Postural Control in the Elderly,” 6/1/03-5/31/08.
Co-Investigator, NIA AG10009, “Vestibulo-Ocular Function in the Edlerly,” 4/1/97-3/31/01.
Co-Investigator, NIMH MH42984, “Neurobiology of Feeding and Other Behaviors in Bulimia,” 9/30/97-4/30/01.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Understanding Shared Psychobiological Pathways–Project 3 Psychobiological Pathways,” 9/30/99-8/31/05.
Co-Investigator, NIDCD, “Vestibular Processing,” 8/1/98-7/31/04.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Biobehavioral Studies of Cardiovascular Disease–Core B– Instrumentation Core,” 3/1/01-2/28/06.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Biobehavioral Studies of Cardiovascular Disease–Project 2–Blood Pressure, Reactive Metabolism, and Serotonin,” 3/1/01-2/28/06.
Co-Investigator, NIAAA, “The Development of Alcohol Use and Abuse in ADHD Adolescents,” 9/7/98-8/31/08.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Biobehavioral Factors in Atherosclerotic Progression,” 8/1/04- 12/31/06.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Pittsburgh Mind-Body Center II, Core E,” 12/30/04-8/31/09.
Co-Investigator, NHLBI, “Pittsburgh Mind-Body Center II, Core Research Project,” 12/30/04- 8/31/09.
Co-Investigator, NIA, “Vestibulo-Ocular Function in the Elderly,” 8/15/04-7/31/09.
2. Seminars and Invited Lectureships Related to Research.
1. Jennings, J.R., Tahmoush, A.J., Hegge, F.W., Varni, J.G. and Lee, A.L.: "New developments in photo - and impedance plethysmography." Workshop presented at the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, 1974.
2. Jennings, J.R., and Wood, C.C.: Principal components assessment of cardiac control. Paper in symposium "Issues in Cardiac Data Analysis" presented at the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, 1977.
3. Jennings, J.R.: "Stress processes and heart disease" presented at the University of Pittsburgh Faculty Development Colloquium entitled "Stress: The cost of academic achievement," March 28, 1980.
4. Jennings, J.R.: "The theory and practice of repeated measures analysis of variance. "Paper presented in workshop on Event Related Potentials, at the Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Washington, D.C., October 1981.
5. Jennings, J.R.: "Stress and its physiology" presented at four seminars in Western Pennsylvania sponsored by the Health Education Council, March - October 1981. (AHEC supported)
6. Jennings, J.R.: "Cardiac responsivity during information processing. "Invited address at the Free University, Amsterdam, Holland, December 1982. 7. Jennings, J.R.: "Heart rate change as a probe for cognitive processes." Invited address at the University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois, May 1983.
8 Jennings, J.R.: "The timing of phasic changes in heart rate-- implications for psychology and cardiology." Invited address at the NATO Symposium on Cardiovascular Psychophysiology, Theory and Methods, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, June 1983.
9. Jennings, J.R.: "Cardiovascular deceleration: A sign or a process of attention?" Paper presented in a workshop on Phasic Cardio-vascular Changes as Tools in Psychophysiological Research, at the Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Anaheim, California, September 1983.
10. Jennings, J.R.: "Why do bodily functions change during information processing?" Invited address at the annual meeting of the British Psychophysiology Society, London, England, December, 1983.
11. Jennings, J.R.: "Information processing and the heart." Invited Address at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, February 1984.
12. Epstein, L., Herd, A., and Jennings, J.R.: "Nicotine, reactions to stress and heart disease." Study group report to NHLBI-WPIC Sponsored Conference on "Stress, Reactivity, and Cardiovascular Disease," Oglebay Park, W. Virginia, April 1984.
13. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R., Jennings, J.R., Christiansen, C., and McCarthy, T.: "Dose- response cardiovascular effects of nicotine presented via inhalation." Presented at the 19th Annual Meeting of the Association for the Advancement of Behavior Therapy." Houston, TX, November, 1985.
14. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Jennings, J.R., and Stiller, R.: "Cardiovascular effects of stress plus nicotine versus stress and nicotine alone." Presented at the 7th Annual Meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, San Francisco, CA, March, 1986.
15. van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M., and Jennings, J.R.: "An autonomic avenue to preparatory processes." Paper presented in Symposium, Psychophysiology and Preparation, at the Annual Meeting at the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Montreal, Quebec, October 1986.
16. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., and Jennings, J.R.: "State-dependent effects of smoking on task performance and subjective stress." Presented at the 8th Annual Meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine. Washington, D.C., March, 1987.
17. Jennings, J.R.: "Attention not arousal relates to aging changes in autonomic response." Invited Address at the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, April, 1987.
18. Jennings, J.R., van der Molen, M.W., Somsen, R.J.M.: "Empirical demonstration of the phase dependency of the human heart." Paper presented in symposium on primary bradycardia of the Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, October, 1987.
19. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R.L., and Jennings, J.R.: "Acute cardiovascular tolerance to nicotine." Presented at the 9th Annual Meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine. Boston, MA, April, 1988.
20. Jennings, J.R.: "The status of arousal as a theory of performance." Paper presented as a tutorial lecture at the Tenth Annual Carmel Workshop on cognitive psychophysiology, Carmel, California, January 3-8, 1989.
21. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R.L., Jennings, J.R., Marks, B.L., and Jacob, R.G.: "Tolerance to cardiovascular effects of nicotine in humans." Presented at the 50th Annual Meeting of the Committee on Problems of Drug Dependence. N. Falmouth, MA, June, 1988. 22. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R.L., Jennings, J.R., Marks, B.L., & Jacob, R.G.: "The cardiovascular effects of nicotine during psychological stress and physical activity." In O. Pomerleu, chair, "Modulators of cardiovascular reactivity: stress, nicotine, and caffeine", symposium presented at the 10th Annual Scientific Sessions of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, San Francisco, CA, April 1989.
23. Jennings, J.R.: Psychophysiological approaches to cardiovascular disease. Invited address at St. Michael's Hospital, Cardiology Section, Toronto. May, 1989.
24. Jennings, J.R.: "Information processing and the heart." Invited address at Ohio State University. August, 1989.
25. Perkins, K.A., Epstein, L.H., Stiller, R.L., Jennings, J.R., Sexton, J.E., Jacob, R.G., and Debski, T.: "Effects of nicotine on heat and pain perception in smokers versus nonsmokers." Presented at the 11th Annual Meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine. Chicago, IL, April, 1990.
26. Durel, L., Hurwitz, B., Llabre, M., Saab, P., Schneiderman, N., Jennings, J.R., Kamarck, T., Kaufman, P., Anderson, N.B., McNeilly, M., and Williams, R.B.: "Developing stable measures of cardiovascular reactivity patterns." Workshop presented at the meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, Washington, DC. March, 1991.
27. Jennings, J.R.: Behavioral Cardiology. Invited address at Allegheny College, Meadville, PA. April, 1992.
28. Jennings, J.R.: The Cognitive-Energetics of Aging. Invited address at Wright State University, Dayton, OH. May, 1992.
29. Jennings, J.R., and van der Molen, M.W.: "Probing the power of preparation: Central, autonomic and performance indices of selective activation and inhibition." Symposium presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, San Diego, CA. July, 1992.
30. Jennings, J.R., and Graham, R.E.: "Vagal psychophysiology and cardiovascular disease: Rationale and measurement." Invited address at Ohio State University. November, 1992.
31. Jennings, J.R.: "A compensatory function view of the psychophysiology of aging relevant to psychiatry." Central Psychiatric Institute, Mannheim, Germany. October, 1993.
32. Jennings, J.R.: “The control of cognitive processing.” Invited lecture at the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, The Netherlands. June 2, 2001.
33. Jennings, J.R.: “Stress: Putting the brain back into medicine.” Invited workshop at the International Longevity Center, New York, New York. August, 2006.
3. Other Research Related Activities
Editor, Biological Psychology, (1990-2001) Associate Editor, Psychosomatic Medicine (1997-present) Methodology Editor, Psychophysiology, (1987-1989) Associate Editor, Journal of Psychophysiology, (1986-current) Consulting Editor, Behavioral Medicine Abstracts, (1983-1985) Chairman, Publications Standards for Heart Rate Committee, Psychophysiology (1979-1981) Associate Editor, Psychophysiology, (1975-1989) Occasional Reviewer: Journal of Human Stress, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1975-presentPsychosomatic Medicine, Physiology and Behavior, Perceptual and Motor Skills, Biological Psychology, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, International Journal of Psychophysiology, Journal of Research in Personality, Biological Psychiatry, Biofeedback and Self Regulation, Hypertension, Health Psychology, Journal of Gerontology, Circulation, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, International Journal of Psychology, Annals of Internal Medicine, European Journal of Neurology.
Ad hoc reviewer: NIMH, US Army Medical Research and Development Command, NSF, (1975-present) NICHD, VA, National Research Council of Canada
Study Section Member: National Institutes of Health: Behavioral Medicine Study Section 1989-1994. Service:
1. Committees:
Walter Reed: Electronics Utilization Review Committee, 1975 Peer Review Committee - GS-11, 1976-1977
Western Psychiatric Institute & Clinic: Research Committee, 1979 - present. Chairman, 1984 - 1986, 1995-present Co-Chair, 1993-1995
Mental Health Clinical Research Center for Affective Disorders Seed Money Committee, 1980 - 1987. Chairman, 1981 - 1983.
University of Pittsburgh:
1. Psychosocial Internal Review Board, 1983-1984.
2. Consultant: US Army Biomedical Laboratory, Army Audiology and Speech Research, 1975-1977. Electrophysiology Consultant, Sleep Disorders Center, WPIC, 1982 -present