Forensic Science Distance Learning Packet April 13 April 14 April 15

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Forensic Science Distance Learning Packet April 13 April 14 April 15 Forensic Science Distance Learning Packet Teacher: ______________________ _____________________ School: ______________________ Virtual Office Hours: 9:00 a.m.- 11:00 a.m. & 1:00 p.m.- 3:00 p.m. Conference Call Dial-in Number: ______________________ Dial-in Access Code: ___________ Online Meeting URL: __________________________________ Online Meeting ID: ______________________________ April 13 April 14 April 15 April 16 April 17 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Read p 100--101 Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Read p 97-99 Read p 102 Read p 103 Answer questions 1-10 Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Playlist video 1 Playlist video 2 Playlist video 3 Playlist video 4 April 20 April 21 April 22 April 23 April 24 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Read p 104 Read p 105 Read p 106 Read p 107-108 Answer Questions 11-31 fill out your reading log fill out your reading log fill out your reading log fill out your reading log Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities View Autopsy sketches (link Playlist video 5 Playlist video 6 Playlist video 7 below) Forensic Science Distance Learning Packet April 27 April 28 April 29 April 30 May 1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Standard: Nev 7.1 Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Learning Tasks: Read p 109-110 Make a list of terms from the Final Read p 111-113 (Stop at Internal Read p 113-p 116 Based on the symptoms and fill out your reading log Diagnosis on p 110. Define each Exam) fill out your reading log information in the news on term fill out your reading log What evidence from the Internal COVID-19. Write a summary of What evidence from the External exam supports the conclusions on what you would expect to find in a exam supports the conclusions on p 110? Summarize the evidence in patient who died of COVID-19 p 110? Summarize the evidence a paragraph using complete even if they had never been in a paragraph using complete sentences. tested. Be sure to list sources. sentences. Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Extension Activities Playlist video 8 Playlist video 9 Links: Autopsy Sketches https://bsapp.com/forensics_illustrated/photos/unit_10_photos2.htm Extension: Please note autopsy videos may be graphic and upsetting to some students. Please use your discretion in deciding whether or not you are comfortable viewing these optional videos. Playlist: Forensic Autopsy https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2E5mFIVmrSs-YKwF_pANgjzQqoV0zN7h Forensic Science Reading Log Name:________________________#____ Complete this log as evidence of your reading each day that it is assigned. Autopsy-Questions Date: Block: Assigned Page(s) Main Topics Completed on Signature Date April 13 1. Define autopsy- April 14 April 15 2. Who performs an autopsy? April 16 3. Who can request an autopsy? April 20 April 21 4. Where is a body stored before an autopsy? April 22 5. How much does a routine autopsy cost? April 23 April 27 6. Who pays for an autopsy? April 29 7. What is a diener? April 30 8. What is a prosector? 9. What is a PA? 10. Describe the standard dress of a person while performing an autopsy. 2 3 11. Describe a typical autopsy table. 15. What is the most typical method of organ removal? 12. What is a body block and what is its purpose? 16. What happens to the organ bloc after the diener extracts it from the body? 13. Explain and sketch a "Y" incision. Male Female 17. Explain and sketch how the skull is exposed before the extraction of the brain. 14. Explain and sketch how the chest plate is removed. 18. What kind of saw is used to cut the skull open? 19. After the top of the skull is lifted off, what holds the brain in the head? 20. What must be done to the brain before it is to be examined? 4 5 21. What type of knife is used to slice open the organs? 28. What is a "gross exam"? 22. What three things are done to each of the internal organs? 29. How long does a normal autopsy last? 23. What does it mean to "run the gut"? 30. What is the time table for an autopsy report to be filed? 24. List the internal organs that are normally examined. 31. What is done to the brain after it is "fixed"? 25. How long are slides of organ samples kept? 26. Explain how the head is closed up. 27. Explain how the main body is closed up. 97 98 Another mainstay in the identification of Bodies & Autopsies disfigured or partial bodies is dental records. Although not as unique as fingerprints, dental records are fairly (Unit10) conclusive. Anyone who visits a dentist is required to have their teeth X-Rayed on a regular basis. Dentists There is a plethora of different observations and procedures which may be keep these documents on file, as well as the detailed records of dental work performed. Teeth are extremely utilized upon the discovery of a dead body. resilient and often remain intact after death. Coroners and pathologists spend a lifetime honing their judgment in such cases. This When these records are paired with other evidence, they are enough to make a positive chapter will discuss the basic procedures match. followed concerning the treatment of bodies with explanations for a few simple occurrences. These are in no way inclusive DNA has become an invaluable tool in and are only a sample of what is or may be the pursuit of identifying an unidentified body done concerning possible treatment of a (see the next unit in this book). In recent body. years, scientists have made it possible to withdraw usable samples from many different sources. DNA typing however has to be Identifying Dead Bodies matched to a known sample, but DNA Most deaths occur in the presence of friends and samples are not kept on record as are family with little question as to their identity. Often family fingerprints. A control sample may be taken members are asked to officially identify a body. When from a location containing known DNA. Such deaths occur in family’s absence, the deceased usually has locations are often easy to identify in a some sort of identification such as a driver’s license or person’s daily routine. For example, known passport. However, when a body or portion of a body is DNA samples could be found in a hairbrush, a discovered but unidentified, other methods are necessary. razor, or many other household objects. Left, some of the instruments used to take samples from an individual. These are the samples which most likely contain DNA. If a control sample proves elusive, it is possible to take samples from close family members and deduce relation to a body in question. Obtaining these samples, however, require knowledge of possible identities. Fingerprints are a mainstay used in If there is not enough evidence to point to a suspected identity, an investigator may not be able to identifying unknown bodies. There are a obtain the crucial control sample. few problems which may inhibit identification through fingerprinting. Reconstructing the Unidentified (Medial Imposition) Fingerprints must be matched to a Although the previously mentioned methods are often successful in the identification of known set of prints on file. A lot of an unknown body, there are circumstances which make it impossible to achieve a positive people never have their prints taken by identification. Such is the case with bones, skulls, and some mutilated bodies. In addition, most an official organization, unless they are identification methods require some suspicion of who the person is before any conclusive tests arrested or their job requires it. can be performed. Often friends and family of missing persons are shown pictures of a body or Occasionally a body is found without body marks, such as tattoos, to get a lead on an unidentified body. fingers, or with prints in a condition which makes them impossible to read. Personal identification through the examination of bones has long been a goal of Fingerprints are unique and an excellent scientists. Some experts devote the careers to the relationship between the appearance of bones tool for identifying bodies, but alone and physical features. There is much information to be gained by examining the actual bones of they are inadequate. a victim. Characteristics such as height, weight, gender, muscle mass, and many others, can be estimated quite accurately by a practiced anthropologist. This website and all related materials are copyright of Brennon Sapp and bsapp.com. Materials may be used for This website and all related materials are copyright of Brennon Sapp and bsapp.com. Materials may be used for non-profit instruction if and only if accompanied with this statement. non-profit instruction if and only if accompanied with this statement. 99 100 Another goal of the scientists is to reconstruct facial features from a skull. Medial The Coroner imposition is the process of using the features of a de-fleshed skull to reconstruct the features of When a death occurs outside a victim’s head and face. This may be accomplished by examining the shapes of specific areas of a controlled environment, such as of the skull and slowly placing material matching the thickness and shape of the missing organic a hospital, the coroner is called to matter to the skull.
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