Textile Treatments Offer the Following Features
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Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout
English by Alain Stout For the Textile Industry Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Compiled and created by: Alain Stout in 2015 Official E-Book: 10-3-3016 Website: www.TakodaBrand.com Social Media: @TakodaBrand Location: Rotterdam, Holland Sources: www.wikipedia.com www.sensiseeds.nl Translated by: Microsoft Translator via http://www.bing.com/translator Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Table of Contents For Word .............................................................................................................................. 5 Textile in General ................................................................................................................. 7 Manufacture ....................................................................................................................... 8 History ................................................................................................................................ 9 Raw materials .................................................................................................................... 9 Techniques ......................................................................................................................... 9 Applications ...................................................................................................................... 10 Textile trade in Netherlands and Belgium .................................................................... 11 Textile industry ................................................................................................................... -
Convertible Collar Construction
Convertible Collar Construction Directory Click any image to go to that section Yoke/Facing Options: Intro and Gallery By far the most common set-up for a The purpose of this introductory section is to convertible-collar shirt is that it has front facings feature and compare the range of other options and a yoke, and that these two details don’t touch, also, if less commonly, in use beyond this classic as in the example at right. one, before I proceed to work step-by-step through a handful of useful variants . Many other possible That is, the facings don’t extend far enough combinations, and of course, variations on the towards the shoulders at the neckline that they’ll ones here, are conceiveable and may suit your meet with or join to the fronts of the yoke layers. As project better, so feel free to experiment. a result, the yoke construction steps aren’t integrated into the collar steps and are completed, in front at least, before the collar is begun, so the options for using the yoke as a back facing are eliminated. The steps for this classic arrangement are described below in Variation #5, in the Front Facing Only category. Collar Insertion Options Step-By-Step No Yoke or Facings Required Front facings Only Front and Back Facings, or Yoke Used as Facing Variation 1: Collar Applied as Band Variation 3: Collar’s Back Neckline Edge-Stitched Variation 6: Back Facings 1 3 and Facings Secured at Shoulder Seams 6 Options: Options: 1. Edge-stitched neckline 2. -
2019 Walking/Racking/Mountain Horse Division
2019 WALKING/RACKING/MOUNTAIN HORSE DIVISION Contents General Division Rules Walking Horse Division: • Walking Horse Class Descriptions • Walking Horse General Class Rules • Shoeing Requirements • Tack & Attire • Criteria for Judging Walking Horse Classes Racking Horse Division: • Racking Horse Class Descriptions • Racking Horse General Class Rules • Shoeing Requirements • Tack & Attire • Criteria for Judging Racking Horse Classes Mountain Horse Division: • Mountain Horse Class Descriptions • Mountain Horse General Class Rules • Shoeing Requirements • Tack & Attire • Criteria for Judging Mountain Horse Classes Classes open to all Walking, Racking, and Mountain Horses • Showmanship • Standards for Showmanship • W/R/M English Equitation • Standards for W/R/M English Equitation • W/R/M Bareback Equitation • Standards for W/R/M Bareback Equitation • W/R/M Stock Seat Equitation • Standards for W/R/M Stock Seat Equitation WRM-1 Open Invitational Class – Ground Handling - open to all breeds and disciplines. Rules are posted separately. General Division Rules: Horses are to be divided into three divisions: Walking, Racking, and Mountain Horse classes. All horses will show together in Showmanship and in the Equitation Classes. Showmanship is divided according to the age of the 4-H’er. Equitation classes include Jr. & Sr. W/R/M English Equitation, Jr. & Sr. W/R/M Bareback Equitation, and Jr. & Sr. W/R/M Stock Seat Equitation. Smooth gaited mules are allowed in any division and are expected to follow division rules. All 4-H’ers riding or driving horses at 4-H events or activities are required to wear an ASTM-SEI Equestrian Helmet at all times. Cruelty, abuse or inhumane treatment of any horse in the show ring or in the stable area will not be tolerated by the show management, and the offender will be barred from the show area for the duration of the show. -
Stitch Setting Chart
STITCH SETTING CHART STITCH SETTING CHART The following chart shows information for each utility stitch concerning applications, stitch lengths, stitch widths, and whether or not the twin needle mode can be used. Stitch width Stitch length Presser foot [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Twin Stitch Stitch name Applications needle Auto. Manual Auto. Manual Straight stitch General sewing, gather, pintuck, (Left) etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while 0.0 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 0.2 - 5.0 OK pressing “Reverse/ (0) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/64 - 3/16) ( J ) Reinforcement Stitch” button. Straight stitch General sewing, gather, pintuck, (Left) etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn 0.0 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 0.2 - 5.0 OK while pressing “Reverse/ (0) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/64 - 3/16) ( J ) Reinforcement Stitch” button. Straight stitch General sewing, gather, pintuck, (Middle) etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while 3.5 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 0.2 - 5.0 OK pressing “Reverse/ (1/8) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/64 - 3/16) ( J ) Reinforcement Stitch” button. Straight stitch General sewing, gather, pintuck, (Middle) etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn 3.5 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 0.2 - 5.0 OK while pressing “Reverse/ (1/8) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/64 - 3/16) ( J ) Reinforcement Stitch” button. Triple stretch General sewing for 0.0 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 1.5 - 4.0 OK stitch reinforcement and decorative (0) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/16 - 3/16) ( J ) topstitching Stem stitch Reinforced stitching, sewing and 1.0 1.0 - 3.0 2.5 1.0 - 4.0 OK decorative applications (1/16) (1/16 - 1/8) (3/32) (1/16 - 3/16) ( J ) Decorative Decorative stitching, top 0.0 0.0 - 7.0 2.5 1.0 - 4.0 OK stitch stitching (0) (0 - 1/4) (3/32) (1/16 - 3/16) ( J ) Basting stitch Basting 0.0 0.0 - 7.0 20.0 5.0 - 30.0 NO (0) (0 - 1/4) (3/4) (3/16 - 1-3/16) Zigzag stitch For overcasting, mending. -
Re:Mix –Separation and Recycling of Textile Waste Fiber Blends
Re:Mix –Separation and recycling of textile waste fiber blends by Åsa Östlund, Per-Olof Syrén, Christina Jönsson, Doris Ribitsch and Marie Syrén report funded by: Titel: Re:Mix - Separation and recycling of textile A Mistra Future Fashion Report waste fiber blends Mistra Future Fashion is a cross-disciplinary Authors: Åsa Östlund1,Per-Olof Syrén2, Christina research program, initiated and primarily fun- Jönsson3, Doris Ribitsch4 and Marie Syrén1 ded by Mistra. It holds a total budget of SEK 110 Affiliations: 1) RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, millions and stretches over 8 years, from 2011 2) KTH/SciLifeLab, 3) BOKU, 4) Swerea IVF to 2019. It is hosted by RISE in collaboration with 13 research partners, and involves more Edition: Only available as PDF for individual printing than 40 industry partners. ISBN: 978-91-88695-06-2 Mistra Future Fashion report number: 2017:6 www.mistrafuturefashion.com Task deliverable MFF phase 2: D.SRF.4.1.1 RE:Source Project No.: 42520-1 © Åsa Östlund, Per-Olof Syrén, Christina Jönsson, Doris Ribitsch, Marie Syrén RISE Research Institutes of Sweden Box 857, 501 15 Borås www.ri.se Images: Swerea IVF, Pixabay Layout: Charlotte Neckmar 1 Table of contents Introductory remark.................................................. 2 Table of contents...................................................... 3 Sammanfattning...................................................... 4 Summary................................................................ 5 1 Introduction and Background................................... 7 Introductory remark 1.1 Scope......................................................... 8 2 Execution of work.................................................. 8 This project ‘Re:Mix - Separation and recycling of textile waste fibre blends’, refer- 2.1 Project constellation and actors..................... 9 red to as Re:Mix I, was a pre-study and thereby included a start-up and consorti- 2.1.1 Management.................................. -
India's Textile and Apparel Industry
Staff Research Study 27 Office of Industries U.S. International Trade Commission India’s Textile and Apparel Industry: Growth Potential and Trade and Investment Opportunities March 2001 Publication 3401 The views expressed in this staff study are those of the Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission. They are not necessarily the views of the U.S. International Trade Commission as a whole or any individual commissioner. U.S. International Trade Commission Vern Simpson Director, Office of Industries This report was principally prepared by Sundar A. Shetty Textiles and Apparel Branch Energy, Chemicals, and Textiles Division Address all communications to Secretary to the Commission United States International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Executive Summary . v Chapter 1. Introduction . 1-1 Purpose of study . 1-1 Data and scope . 1-1 Organization of study . 1-2 Overview of India’s economy . 1-2 Chapter 2. Structure of the textile and apparel industry . 2-1 Fiber production . 2-1 Textile sector . 2-1 Yarn production . 2-4 Fabric production . 2-4 Dyeing and finishing . 2-5 Apparel sector . 2-5 Structural problems . 2-5 Textile machinery . 2-7 Chapter 3. Government trade and nontrade policies . 3-1 Trade policies . 3-1 Tariff barriers . 3-1 Nontariff barriers . 3-3 Import licensing . 3-3 Customs procedures . 3-5 Marking, labeling, and packaging requirements . 3-5 Export-Import policy . 3-5 Duty entitlement passbook scheme . 3-5 Export promotion capital goods scheme . 3-5 Pre- and post-shipment financing . 3-6 Export processing and special economic zones . 3-6 Nontrade policies . -
Facts About Fitting Agricultural Extension Service
South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange SDSU Extension Circulars SDSU Extension 1960 Facts about Fitting Agricultural Extension Service Follow this and additional works at: http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ Part of the Agriculture Commons Recommended Citation Service, Agricultural Extension, "Facts about Fitting" (1960). SDSU Extension Circulars. 618. http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ/618 This Circular is brought to you for free and open access by the SDSU Extension at Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in SDSU Extension Circulars by an authorized administrator of Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. • Extension Circular 593 FITTING \ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' .,,_-, ' , ...... ' ' I ' \ \ ' ' I • ' ' ' ' ..... -- -- ' - COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY, BROOKINGS U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FACTS ABOUT • • • F I T T I N G A garment that fits well looks as if it "belongs" to are square shoulders, wide shoulders, narrow sloping . he wearer. Such a garment adapts itself to the stand- shoulders, rounded shoulders in the back, prominent ing, sitting, and moving positions of the person wear- back hips or side hips, sway back ( exaggerated hollow ing it. It is neither too loose nor too tight and it feel s at the waistline), large upper arm, very thin arms, and looks comfortable. It brings out the good points in short or long arms, short or long waist. the individual's figure and skillfully hides poor ones. Insuring a good fit may depend on fitting after the Begin With the Pattern basic fitting dress is cut and basted or after the ready- it is important then, if you are going to make a gar- made dress is bought. -
IS 3781 (1994): Textiles - Honey Comb and Huckaback Towels,Cotton Khadi,Bleached Or Dyed - Specition (Amalgamating IS 3775:1983) [TXD 8: Handloom and Khadi]
इंटरनेट मानक Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. “जान का अधकार, जी का अधकार” “परा को छोड न 5 तरफ” Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New” IS 3781 (1994): Textiles - Honey comb and huckaback towels,cotton khadi,bleached or dyed - Specition (Amalgamating IS 3775:1983) [TXD 8: Handloom and Khadi] “ान $ एक न भारत का नमण” Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda “Invent a New India Using Knowledge” “ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी चराया नह जा सकताह ै”ै Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” IS 3781:1994 Indian Standard TEXTILES- HONEYCOMB AND HUCKABACK TOWELS, COTTON KHADI, BLEACHED OR DYED - SPECIFICATION ( First Revision ) UDC 677’21’074’ 162’3 : 645’486 BUREAU OF INDlAN STANDARDS MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG NEW DEL,HI 110002 December 1994 Price Group 2 Handloom and Khadi Sectional Committee, TX 08 FOREWORD This Indian Standard ( First Revision ) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by the Handloom and Khadi Sectional Committee had been approved by the Textile Division Council. -
Textile-Dictionary-Full.Pdf
TEXTILE DICTONARY A ABNORMAL CRIMP- A relative term for crimp that is either too low or too high in frequency and/or amplitude or that has been put into the fiber with improper angular characteristics. ABRADED YARN- A filament yarn in which filaments have been cut or broken to create hairiness (fibrillation) to simulate the surface character of spun yarns. Abraded yarns are usually plied or twisted with other yarns before use. ABRASION MARK- An area where a fabric has been damaged by friction. ABRASION RESISTANCE- The ability of a fiber or fabric to withstand surface wear and rubbing. ABSORBANCE- The ability of a substance to transform radiant energy into a different form, usually with a resulting rise in temperature. Mathematically, absorbance is the negative logarithm to the base 10 of transmittance. ABSORBENCY- The ability of one material to take up another material. ABSORPTION- The process of gases or liquids being taken up into the pores of a fiber, yarn, or fabric. ACETIC ACID- An organic acid (CH3COOH) widely used in textile applications. It is used in textile wet processing, dyeing and printing, and in the manufacture of cellulose acetate and cellulose triacetate. ACETIC ANHYDRIDE- Anhydrous acetic acid [(CH3CO)2O]. It is used in the acetylation process in the manufacture of cellulose acetate. ACETONE- Dimethyl ketone (CH3COCH3). One of the most powerful organic solvents. Acetone dissolves secondary cellulose acetate and other derivatives of cellulose. It is miscible with water and has a low boiling point (55-56°). ACID-DYEABLE VARIANTS- Polymers modified chemically to make them receptive to acid dyes. -
Instruction Manual
INSTRUCTION KE-430FX II MANUAL KE-430FS II BE-438FX II Please read this manual before using the machine. Please keep this manual within easy reach for quick reference. ELECTRONIC DIRECT DRIVE LOCKSTITCH BAR TACKER ELECTRONIC DIRECT DRIVE LOCKSTITCH BUTTON SEWER Thank you very much for buying a BROTHER sewing machine. Before using your new machine, please read the safety instructions and the explanations given in the instruction manual. With industrial sewing machines, it is normal to carry out work while positioned directly in front of moving parts such as the needle and thread take-up, and consequently there is always a danger of injury that can be caused by these parts. Follow the instructions from training personnel and instructors regarding safe and correct operation before operating the machine so that you will know how to use it correctly. KE-430FX II/KE-430FS II, BE-438FX II SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1. Safety indications and their meanings This instruction manual and the indications and symbols that are used on the machine itself are provided in order to ensure safe operation of this machine and to prevent accidents and injury to yourself or other people. The meanings of these indications and symbols are given below. Indications The instructions which follow this term indicate situations where failure to follow the DANGER instructions will result in death or serious injury. The instructions which follow this term indicate situations where failure to follow the CAUTION instructions could cause injury when using the machine or physical damage to equipment and surroundings. Symbols ・・・・・・ This symbol ( ) indicates something that you should be careful of. -
No More Having
Here is your key to adjusting those store-bought tops, dresses, and formal gowns so you can actually wear them! No more having to pass up a beautiful garment because it is too low, strapless, or sleeveless! With these instructions you’ll be able to take a piece of clothing from immodest to modest in half an hour or less. The first solution for a low necked top is to fill it in with either a panel of stretch lace trim or an insert of cotton knit (generally suitable for knits or stretchy lace garments only.) The second option is to adjust the shoulder seams to pull the neckline up higher. I’ve given detailed instructions for this alteration on a couple different styles of tops. With either of these methods you can easily make a neckline three or four inches higher! Method 1 Filling in a V-Neckline with a Panel of Fabric You will need: ¼ yard of 100% cotton knit fabric (interlock or jersey) - preshrunk Thread to match the garment Basic sewing supplies (pins, measuring tape, ruler, etc.) Fabric marker Here we have a v-neck knit top that is way too low to wear. 1. 2. 1. Measure from the lowest part of the neckline to the point you want the neckline to be filled in to. Mark with a pin. 2. Using the pin as your reference point, measure across the width of the neckline, adding at least ¾ of an inch on each side for seam allowance. 3. With these measurements in hand, we can now cut our panel out of the fabric. -
Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 DATS in Partnership with the V&A
Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 DATS in partnership with the V&A DATS DRESS AND TEXTILE SPECIALISTS 1 Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 Text copyright © DATS, 2007 Image copyrights as specified in each section. This information pack has been produced to accompany a one-day workshop of the same name taught by Sue Kerry and held at Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery Collections Centre on 29th November 2007. The workshop is one of three produced in collaboration between DATS and the V&A, funded by the Renaissance Subject Specialist Network Implementation Grant Programme, administered by the MLA. The purpose of the workshops is to enable participants to improve the documentation and interpretation of collections and make them accessible to the widest audience. Participants will have the chance to study objects at first hand to help increase their confidence in identifying textile materials and techniques. This information pack is intended as a means of sharing the knowledge communicated in the workshops with colleagues and the public. Other workshops / information packs in the series: Identifying Printed Textiles in Dress 1740 -1890 Identifying Handmade and Machine Lace Front Cover - English silk tissue, 1875, Spitalfields. T.147-1972 , Image © V&A Images / Victoria and Albert Museum 2 Identifying Textile Types and Weaves Contents Page 2. List of Illustrations 1 3. Introduction and identification checklist 3 4. Identifying Textile Types - Fibres and Yarns 4 5. Weaving and Woven Cloth Historical Framework - Looms 8 6. Identifying Basic Weave Structures – Plain Cloths 12 7. Identifying Basic Weave Structures – Figured / Ornate Cloths 17 8.