Developing Professional Learning Community (PLC) According To
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The Phonological of Patani Malay Dialect: an Analysis of Autosegmental Theory
Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR) Vol. 1, No. 2, September 2020, pp. 71~78 ISSN: 2723-3693 r 71 The Phonological of Patani Malay Dialect: An Analysis Of Autosegmental Theory Dr. Suraiya Chapakiya1 1Department of Teaching Malay And Educational Technology, Faculty of Education, Fatoni University, Thailand. ABSTRACT This paper aims at identifying and determining Malay dialect phonemes and the syllable structure of Patani Malay Dialect (PMD). The study is also conducted to analyze the phonological processes of PMD. The researcher used the autosegmental theory based on distinctive feature geometry model by Halle (1995), Clément’s representation level of syllable structure (1985) and, Zaharani and Teoh Boon Seongs’ building of syllable structure (2006). A Qualitative method was used in this study. The data were collected from the field work where observations and interviewing were carried out. The results show that the PMD can be divided into three vowel phoneme categories. The first vowel phoneme category consists of six vowel phonemes. They are /i/, /e/, /a/, /«/, /o/, /u/. The second vowel phoneme category has two derived vowel phonemes such as [E], [] and the last vowel phoneme category consists of four nasalization vowels such as [u)], [E)], [)] dan [a)]. The study also found that PMD has 28 consonants. They can be grouped into three consonant categories. The first consonant category consists of 20 original consonants such as /p/, /t/, /k/, /b/, /d/, /g/, /c&/, /j&/, /s/, /l/, /r/, /Ä/, /m/, /n/, /N/, /ø/, /w/, /j/, /h/, ///. The second consonant category has four aspiration consonants such as /ph/, /th/, /kh/, /ch/. -
Southern Thailand
SOUTHERN THAILAND: THE PROBLEM WITH PARAMILITARIES Asia Report N°140 – 23 October 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. PARAMILITARISM IN THAILAND.......................................................................... 2 III. RANGERS....................................................................................................................... 4 A. EXPANSION OF RANGERS IN THE SOUTH................................................................................5 B. TA SEH SHOOTINGS AND ISLAMIC SCHOOL RAID................................................................9 C. THE KILLING OF YAKARIYA PA’OHMANI .............................................................................10 D. ALLEGED RAPE IN PATAE AND THE PATTANI PROTESTS......................................................10 1. The Patae case..........................................................................................................11 2. Patani protests..........................................................................................................12 IV. THE VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.................................................................. 14 V. VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT AND SELF DEFENCE VOLUNTEERS ................ 15 A. WEAPONS THEFTS ...............................................................................................................16 -
Thailand 2020 International Religious Freedom Report
THAILAND 2020 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution “prohibits discrimination based on religious belief” and protects religious liberty, as long as the exercise of religious freedom is not “harmful to the security of the State.” The law officially recognizes five religious groups: Buddhists, Muslims, Brahmin-Hindus, Sikhs, and Christians. The Ministry of Justice allows the practice of sharia as a special legal process outside the national civil code for Muslim residents of the “Deep South” – described as the four southernmost provinces near the Malaysian border, including three with a Muslim majority – for family law, including inheritance. Ethnic Malay insurgents continued to attack Buddhists and Muslims in the Malay Muslim-majority Deep South, where religious and ethnic identity are closely linked in a longstanding separatist conflict. According to the nongovernmental organization (NGO) Deep South Watch, violence during the year resulted in at least 116 deaths – among them 83 Muslims, 29 Buddhists and four individuals with unidentified religious affiliation – compared with 180 deaths, including 123 Muslims, 54 Buddhists, and three with unidentified religious affiliation, in the same period in 2019. Observers attributed the decline to a combination of the resumption of peace talks, improved security operations, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Muslim community in the Deep South continued to express frustration with perceived discriminatory treatment by security forces and what they said was a judicial system that lacked adequate checks and balances. On July 16, a group of activists from the Federation of Patani Students and Youths (PERMAS) submitted a petition to the House Committee on Legal Affairs, Justice and Human Rights asking that the military stop collecting DNA from military conscripts in the Deep South, who were predominantly Muslim, as this practice was not conducted in other regions. -
A Guide to the Board of Investment 2021 BOI News Think Asia, Thailand Invest APP @Boinews BOI News This Complimentary Sale
Thailand Board of Investment www.boi.go.th A Guide to The Board of Investment A Guide to The Board of Investment 2021 Office of The Board of Investment Think Asia, @boinews Invest Thailand 555 Vibhavadi-Rangsit Road, Chatuchak Bangkok 10900 Thailand BOI News APP BOI News Tel: +66 (0) 2 553 8111 Fax: +66 (0) 2 553 8315 Website: www.boi.go.th Email: [email protected] This complimentary guide book is not for sale. For inquiry, please contact Thailand Board of Investment. A Guide to The Board of Investment 2021 This Guide to the Board of Investment was prepared by the Office of the Board of Investment Preface to provide basic information on BOI investment promotion for applications submitted from January 1, 2015, onward. This guidebook comprises investment promotion incentives and privileges, the list of activities eligible for investment promotion and related announcements including essential rules and criteria for applying investment promotion. Since the policies and criteria for granting privileges and the list of the eligible activities for investment promotion are subject to change over time, investors can access updated information from the BOI’s website at www.boi.go.th or send their enquiries to [email protected], Tel: +66 (0) 2553-8111, Line: @boinews or FB: www.facebook.com/boinews Office of The Board of Investment May 2021 2 This complimentary guide book is not for sale A Guide to The Board of Investment 2021 Chapter 1 Page Contents Criteria and Policies 4 About the Office of the Board of Investment 4 Incentives under the Investment Promotion Act 7 Seven-Year Investment Promotion Strategy (2015 - 2021) 8 » Criteria for Granting Promotion Incentives 14 » General List of Activities Eligible for Investment Promotion 24 Other Policies and Special Measures 104 1. -
Songkhla Songkhla Songkhla
Songkhla Songkhla Songkhla naipokna Songkhla Lake 4 Songkhla CONTENTS HOW TO GET THERE 7 ATTRACTIONS 9 Amphoe Mueang Songkhla 9 Amphoe Ranot 17 Amphoe Krasae Sin 18 Amphoe Sathing Phra 19 Amphoe Singha Nakhon 19 Amphoe Thepha 20 Amphoe Na Thawi 20 Amphoe Sadao 22 Amphoe Hat Yai 23 Amphoe Rattaphum 26 Amphoe Khuan Niang 26 INTERESTING ACTIVITIES 27 MAJOR EVENTS 27 LOCAL PRODUCTS 28 SUGGESTED ITINERARY 29 USEFUL CALLS 30 Laem Samilha Songkhla Thai Term Glossary Thepha, Na Thawi, Saba Yoi, Sadao, and Khlong Amphoe: District Hoi Khong. Ao: Bay Ban: Village HOW TO GET THERE Chedi: Stupa or Pagoda By Car From Bangkok take highway no. 35 Hat: Beach (Thonburi-Paktho) via Samutr Sakhon, Samutr Khao: Mountain Songkram and turn left to highway no. 4 Khlong: Canal (Phetchakasem Road) to Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ko: Island Chumphon, Surat Thani, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Laem: Cape Trang, Phatthalung, and Songkhla, a total Mueang: Town or City distance of 950 kilometres. Namtok: Waterfall By Bus: There are daily buses from Bangkok to Tambon: Sub-district Songkhla and Hat Yai. Depart from Bangkok’s Wat: Temple Southern Bus Terminal everyday. The journey Note: English spelling here given tries to approxi- takes about 13 hours. For more information, mate Thai pronunciat please contact The Transport Co., Ltd, Tel. 1490 www.transport. Songkhla is a southern border province, adjacent co.th to the State of Kedah (Sai Buri), Malaysia. It has Piya Rungrueng Tour, Tel. 0 7442 8972 been an important port and coastal province of Sri Siam Tour, Tel. 0 2885 7981 Songkhla Thailand since the past with Amphoe Hat Yai as Office 0 7431 3211, Hat Yai Office 0 7442 8229 the southern centre of commerce, transportation Siam Doen Rot, Tel. -
Scoping Study for the Special Border
INDONESIA-MALAYSIA-THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE SCOPING STUDY FOR THE SPECIAL BORDER ECONOMIC ZONE (SBEZ) IN THE INDONESIA-MALAYSIA-THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE (IMT-GT) SCOPING STUDY FOR THE SPECIAL BORDER ECONOMIC Zone (SBEZ) in the INDONESIA-MALAYSIA- THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE (IMT-GT) 15 May 2014 The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “country” in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ADB encourages printing or copying information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledgment of ADB. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative words for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB. Contents Acknowledgments v Executive Summary vi I INTRODUCTION 1 1 Background and Coverage 3 1.1 Study Objective 3 1.2 Background 3 1.3 Activities Carried Out Under the Study 4 1.4 Report Structure 5 2 SBEZ Concept and Implementation Framework 7 2.1 SBEZ Concept 7 2.2 Motivation for Thai-Malaysian SBEZ 9 2.3 SBEZ Components 11 2.4 Roadmap 15 II BORDER AREA PROFILE 17 3 Characterization of Study -
Cat C Tha 2 7418 E
ADVANCE UNEDITED VERSION Committee against Torture Second periodic report submitted by Thailand under article 19 of the Convention pursuant to the optional reporting procedure, due in 2018* [Date received: 4 January 2021] * The present document is being issued without formal editing. GE. Abbreviations/Glossary ICPPED International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Committee Committee Against Torture CAT/Convention Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment DDPM Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation DSI The Department of Special Investigation MFA The Ministry of Foreign Affairs MOJ The Ministry of Justice MOPH The Ministry of Public Health MSDHS The Ministry of Social Development and Human Security NACC The National Anti-Corruption Commission NCPO The National Council for Peace and Order NHRC The National Human Rights Commission NHSO The National Health Security Office ONCB The Office of the Narcotics Control Board OPCAT Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment PACC The Office of Public Sector Anti-Corruption Commission RLPD The Rights and Liberties Protection Department WPO The Witness Protection Office 2 Introduction 1. The present report has been prepared on the basis of the list of issues (CAT/C/THA/QPR/2) prepared by the Committee against Torture pursuant to the optional reporting procedure. 2. In preparing this report, the Royal Thai Government liaised with concerned government agencies, civil society organisations and human rights experts. Not only was information gathered through documents submitted from various agencies and organisations, but also from meetings and interviews with concerned individuals throughout the country. -
Songkhla 2009 Copyright
Information by: TAT Hat Yai, Tourist Information Division (Tel. 0 2250 5500 ext. 2141-5) Designed & Printed by: Promotional Material Production Division, Maketing Services Department. The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice. Songkhla 2009 Copyright. No commercial reprinting of this material allowed. July 2010 Laem Samila 08.00-20.00 hrs. Everyday E-mail : [email protected] Website : www.tourismthailand.org www.tourismthailand.org Cover Nui.indd 1 12/10/10 3:17:25 PM 51 Useful Calls Songkhla Public Relations Tel. 0 7431 2851, Office 0 7432 1105 Songkhla Provincial Hall Tel. 0 7431 3206, 0 7431 2016 Songkhla Hospital Tel. 0 7433 8100 Hat Yai Hospital Tel. 0 7423 0800-4 Songkhlanagarind Hospital Tel. 0 7427 5000 Songkhla Police Station Tel. 0 7431 1011 Highway Police Tel. 0 7421 1222 Tourist Police Tel. 0 7424 6733, 1155 Thai Meteorological Tel. 1182 Telephone Inquiry Line Tel. 1133 /)*' /%/!!($ Tinsulanonda Bridge )), /$!%!/ "/// / //$*#'( -/// / How To Get There 6 ( )//,,,)%*' (#) "$%' Attractions 8 Amphoe Mueang Songkhla 8 /)#$%$/%!/+$*/$!%!/ Amphoe Hat Yai 16 /#// /&#/+'.. Amphoe Rattaphum 17 Amphoe Sadao 17 Amphoe Chana 19 Amphoe Na Thawi 19 1/1 Soi 2 Niphat Uthit 3 Road, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110 Amphoe Thepha 20 "/0 7423 1055, 0 7423 8518, 0 7424 3747 Amphoe Singhanakhon 21 - 0 7424 5986 Amphoe Sathing Phra 21 # "/[email protected] Amphoe Krasae Sin 23 Areas of Responsibility: Songkhla (Hat Yai) and Phatthalung Cover : Laem Samila Cover Nui.indd 2 12/10/10 3:28:50 PM Contents Events and -
Electricity Generation and Distribution in Thailand: Policy Making, Policy Actors and Conflict in the Policy Process
Electricity Generation and Distribution in Thailand: Policy Making, Policy Actors and Conflict in the Policy Process Thanyawat Rattanasak A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Social Science and Policy The University of New South Wales August 2009 PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Project Report Sheet Surname or Family name: RATTANASAK First name: THANY AW AT Other name/s: Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: PhD School: SOCIAL SCIENCE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES Faculty: ART AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Title: ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND DISTRIBUTION IN THAILAND: POLICY MAKING, POLICY ACTORS AND CONFLICT IN THE POLICY PROCESS Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) This thesis is an analysis of the development of Thailand's electricity industry power generation policy, its institutions and the policy process. It also examines the policy actors ,,working within the process, and their roles, power and influence, factors that have shaped the distinctive characteristics of the electricity industry in Thailand today, an industry that is being confronted by increased opposition to its development from a range of community groups concerned with adverse environmental and social impacts. My research used Historical- Institutionalism and Policy Network Analysis to guide the investigation. A qualitative research methodology, including the examination of documentary evidence and the interviewing of 25 key informants, was used to improve our knowledge of the policy process, and to reveal the nature of the conflicts that have emerged within the Thai policy-making bureaucracy, a bureaucracy that controls the electricity industry, and between these policy actors, the elected and military governments, and other parts of the Thai community. -
Hat Yai Songkhla Satun Pattani Narathiwat Yala Contents Hat Yai & Songkhla 8 Yala 38
Hat Yai Songkhla Satun Pattani Narathiwat Yala Contents Hat Yai & Songkhla 8 Yala 38 Songkhla 14 Narathiwat 46 Satun 22 Pattani 30 RanotR 41 Krasaeasa Hat Maharat Phatthalungg SatSa Trangan Hat Sai Kaeo 404 SongS ngkhlangkhlkhlaa LakeLaL k Hatat SaSamranmran KhuaKhuan Niangiangg S Thungung Wa RattRattaphum Manang 43 BangB g Klam Hat Samila 4 414 407 408 Namtok Wang SaiS Thong Namtokmto HatHa Sa Kom Ton Ngaa Chang 43 Hat Talokapo La-ngu 406 Hat Yai Na Mom ani Yaring g Chik Muko Phetra 416 Khuan KalongKKalo Thephap Hat Ma Ruat National Park Khlong Hoi Khongongngg 408 Chana PaP na ThTha Phae Namtokm Sai Khaoaoo Centrale tr MosqueMosquue Khuanan Don Thaleh l BanB Yarangg National Parkk Khokk PhoPho Hat Wasukri NationalNatii Parkrk 12 Mae Lann Mayo Sadao Na Thaawi 410 SaiSa B Satuntu Watt ChangC Haiaii ThungT Yang Daeng Muko Tarutao 4 Sababa Yoi Khao Nam KhangK MaM National Park YYaalaal Kaphoh National Parkk Wat Khuha PhimukPhimmukk RamanRaRam Bacho Hat Nara That Yaha 42 Krongrong PinangP ng Kabangg Rueso N 410 Satuatunn PPa Namtok Than To ThaksinThaT Ratchaniwet HHat Yai Hat Yai Yi-ngo-ng Palacalaace N YaY la Songkhla Forest Park BannangBanB Sata Ra-ngaengaegae Wat Khaoo Kongon Tak Bai Satun Si Sakhon Cho-airongCho on Pattani Thanan To Namtokam Sii Po Su-ngaiSu- a Padi Yala Chanae Su-ngai Kolok Narathiwat KKhueaneaan BanglanB g SukhirinSukhiSu Main Highway Changwat (Province) The Biggestgg Waengng Provincial Highway Amphoe (District) Post Box ini TThailandh il d Road Tourist Attraction NNamtok Railway Betong Sirindhorn Country Boundary Line -
Thailand Ko Samui & Lower Gulf (Chapter)
Thailand Ko Samui & Lower Gulf (Chapter) Edition 14th Edition, February 2012 Pages 67 PDF Page Range 535-601 Coverage includes: Gulf Islands, Ko Samui, Ko Pha-Ngan, Ko Tao, Ang Thong Marine National Park, Surat Thani Province, Surat Thani, Ao Khanom, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Songkhla & Around, Hat Yai, Deep South, Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat and Sungai Kolok. Useful Links: Having trouble viewing your file? Head to Lonely Planet Troubleshooting. Need more assistance? Head to the Help and Support page. Want to find more chapters? Head back to the Lonely Planet Shop. Want to hear fellow travellers’ tips and experiences? Lonely Planet’s Thorntree Community is waiting for you! © Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd. To make it easier for you to use, access to this chapter is not digitally restricted. In return, we think it’s fair to ask you to use it for personal, non-commercial purposes only. In other words, please don’t upload this chapter to a peer-to-peer site, mass email it to everyone you know, or resell it. See the terms and conditions on our site for a longer way of saying the above - ‘Do the right thing with our content. ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Ko Samui & the Lower Gulf Why Go? Ko Samui .......................538 The Lower Gulf features Thailand’s ultimate island trifecta: Ko Pha-Ngan .................556 Ko Samui, Ko Pha-Ngan and Ko Tao. This family of spec- tacular islands lures millions of tourists every year with Ko Tao .............................571 their powder-soft sands and emerald waters. Ko Samui is Ang Thong Marine the oldest brother, with a business-minded attitude towards National Park ................586 vacation. -
The Problem with Paramilitaries
SOUTHERN THAILAND: THE PROBLEM WITH PARAMILITARIES Asia Report N°140 – 23 October 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. PARAMILITARISM IN THAILAND.......................................................................... 2 III. RANGERS....................................................................................................................... 4 A. EXPANSION OF RANGERS IN THE SOUTH................................................................................5 B. TA SEH SHOOTINGS AND ISLAMIC SCHOOL RAID................................................................9 C. THE KILLING OF YAKARIYA PA’OHMANI .............................................................................10 D. ALLEGED RAPE IN PATAE AND THE PATTANI PROTESTS......................................................10 1. The Patae case..........................................................................................................11 2. Pattani protests..........................................................................................................12 IV. THE VOLUNTEER DEFENCE CORPS.................................................................. 14 V. VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT AND SELF DEFENCE VOLUNTEERS ................ 15 A. WEAPONS THEFTS ...............................................................................................................16