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United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922
Cover: During World War I, convoys carried almost two million men to Europe. In this 1920 oil painting “A Fast Convoy” by Burnell Poole, the destroyer USS Allen (DD-66) is shown escorting USS Leviathan (SP-1326). Throughout the course of the war, Leviathan transported more than 98,000 troops. Naval History and Heritage Command 1 United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922 Frank A. Blazich Jr., PhD Naval History and Heritage Command Introduction This document is intended to provide readers with a chronological progression of the activities of the United States Navy and its involvement with World War I as an outside observer, active participant, and victor engaged in the war’s lingering effects in the postwar period. The document is not a comprehensive timeline of every action, policy decision, or ship movement. What is provided is a glimpse into how the 20th century’s first global conflict influenced the Navy and its evolution throughout the conflict and the immediate aftermath. The source base is predominately composed of the published records of the Navy and the primary materials gathered under the supervision of Captain Dudley Knox in the Historical Section in the Office of Naval Records and Library. A thorough chronology remains to be written on the Navy’s actions in regard to World War I. The nationality of all vessels, unless otherwise listed, is the United States. All errors and omissions are solely those of the author. Table of Contents 1914..................................................................................................................................................1 -
Garveyism: a ’90S Perspective Francis E
New Directions Volume 18 | Issue 2 Article 7 4-1-1991 Garveyism: A ’90s Perspective Francis E. Dorsey Follow this and additional works at: http://dh.howard.edu/newdirections Recommended Citation Dorsey, Francis E. (1991) "Garveyism: A ’90s Perspective," New Directions: Vol. 18: Iss. 2, Article 7. Available at: http://dh.howard.edu/newdirections/vol18/iss2/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Howard @ Howard University. It has been accepted for inclusion in New Directions by an authorized administrator of Digital Howard @ Howard University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GARVEYISM A ’90s Perspective By Francis E. Dorsey Pan African Congress in Manchester, orn on August 17, 1887 in England in 1945 in which the delegates Jamaica, Marcus Mosiah sought the right of all peoples to govern Garvey is universally recog themselves and freedom from imperialist nized as the father of Pan control whether political or economic. African Nationalism. After Garveyism has taught that political power observing first-hand the in without economic power is worthless. Bhumane suffering of his fellow Jamaicans at home and abroad, he embarked on a mis The UNIA sion of racial redemption. One of his The corner-stone of Garvey’s philosophical greatest assets was his ability to transcend values was the establishment of the Univer myopic nationalism. His “ Back to Africa” sal Negro Improvement Association, vision and his ‘ ‘Africa for the Africans at UNIA, in 1914, not only for the promulga home and abroad” geo-political perspec tion of economic independence of African tives, although well before their time, are peoples but also as an institution and all accepted and implemented today. -
Back Matter (PDF)
OFFICERS AND COMMITTEES OF THE AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION, 1935. Expiration of term FLEMING, JAMESH., President................................. October, 1935 BEivr,ARTHUR C. Vice-Presidents.......................... " 1935 FRIEDMANN,I-IE RB ERT PALMER,THEODORE S., Secretary............................... " 1935 McATEE, WALDOL., Treasurer................................ " 1935 ADDITIONAL MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL. ALLEN, ARTHURA ............................................ October, 1935 CHAPIN, JAMESP ............................................. " 1935 OBERHOLSEn,I-IAnnY C ....................................... " 1935 OSGOOD,WILFRED tt .......................................... " 1935 PETERS,JAMES L ............................................. " 1935 ROBERTS,THOMAS S .......................................... " 1935 TAVERNER,PERCY A .......................................... " 1935 BATCHELDER,CHARLES F., 1905-08 ........................... CHAPMAN,FraNK M., 1911-14 ............................... FISHER,ALBERT K., 1914-17 ................................. GRINNELL,JOSEPH, 1929--32 .................................. •Ex-Presidents. MERRIAM, C. HART, 1900-03 ................................. STONE,WrrMEn, 1920-23 .................................... WETMORE,ALEXANDER, 1926--29 .............................. EDITORIALSTAFF. OF 'THE AUK.' STONE,WITMEn, Editor ....................................... October, 1935 COMMITTEES. Committeeon Arrangementsfor the Meeting of 1935. FLEMING,J. H., Chairman SHORTT,T. M. BAILLIE,J. L., JR. S•DER, -
Black Capitalism’
Opinion The Real Roots of ‘Black Capitalism’ Nixon’s solution for racial ghettos was tax breaks and incentives, not economic justice. By Mehrsa Baradaran March 31, 2019 The tax bill President Trump signed into law in 2017 created an “opportunity zones” program, the details of which will soon be finalized. The program will provide tax cuts to investors to spur development in “economically distressed” areas. Republicans and Democrats stretching back to the Nixon administration have tried ideas like this and failed. These failures are well known, but few know the cynical and racist origins of these programs. The neighborhoods labeled “opportunity zones” are “distressed” because of forced racial segregation backed by federal law — redlining, racial covenants, racist zoning policies and when necessary, bombs and mob violence. These areas were black ghettos. So how did they come to be called “opportunity zones?” The answer lies in “black capitalism,” a forgotten aspect of Richard Nixon’s Southern Strategy. Mr. Nixon's solution for racial ghettos was not economic justice, but tax breaks and incentives. This deft political move allowed him to secure the support of 2 white Southerners and to oppose meaningful economic reforms proposed by black activists. You can see how clever that political diversion was by looking at the reforms that were not carried out. After the Civil Rights Act, black activists and their allies pushed the federal government for race-specific economic redress. The “whites only” signs were gone, but joblessness, dilapidated housing and intractable poverty remained. In 1967, blacks had one-fifth the wealth of white families. ADVERTISEMENT Yet a white majority opposed demands for reparations, integration and even equal resources for schools. -
M Ar C H 2019
FLIGHT March 2019 March A PUBLICATIONLINES OF THE SOUTHERN MUSEUM OF FLIGHT BIRMINGHAM, AL WWW.SOUTHERNMUSEUMOFFLIGHT.ORG Page 4 Page 5 Page 7 FLIGHTLINES Message From The Director Board Officers To the Members of the Southern Museum of Flight ‘s George Anderson Holly Roe Constituency Hank Collins Susan Shaw Paul Maupin Dr. Logan Smith Alan Moseley Jim Thompson Gary Nash Finance Director t is my honor and privilege to serve as a City of Birmingham I member of the Southern Museum of Flight’s leadership team. It is my sincerest wish that your involvement with the museum will be Members rewarding and enjoyable. Steve Allen, Jr. Fred McCallum In all we do, we investigate, preserve, and promote the rich stories of Al Allenback Billy McDonald, III Jay Miller Southern Aviation and provide enjoyable, experiential, and educational Ruby Archie William H. Barnes Jamie Moncus programming for people of all ages. Through our collaborative Dr. Brian Barsanti Dr. George Petznick partnerships within the community, we provide a continuum of J. Ronald Boyd Marlin Priest exhibitions, displays, and educational services with a sincere devotion Mary Alice Carmichael Charles Regan to cultural and historical literacy. We support skillful, reflective Chuck Conour Raymon Ross professionals who improve the quality of aviation education within the Ken Coupland Herb Rossmeisl museum setting, and we accomplish our mission within the confines of Whitney Debardelaben A. Page Sloss, Jr. Research and Development, Educational Programming, Tourism, and Steve Glenn Billy Strickland Aircraft Restoration. This along with our Core Values – Education, Dr. Jim Griffin (Emeritus) Clint Speegle Dr. Ed Stevenson Preservation, and Dedication, should be our compass by which all Richard Grimes Lee Hurley Thomas Talbot actions are measured. -
United States Women in Aviation Through World War I
United States Women in Aviation through World War I Claudia M.Oakes •^ a. SMITHSONIAN STUDIES IN AIR AND SPACE • NUMBER 2 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given sub stantive review. -
The Whole Matter Revolves Around the Self-Respect of My People”: Black Conservative Women in the Civil Rights Era
204 Chapter 10 “The Whole Matter Revolves around the Self-Respect of My People”: Black Conservative Women in the Civil Rights Era Joshua D. Farrington Eastern Kentucky University INTRODUCTION In response to Brown v. Board of Education, the foundational case reflecting decades of hard work by civil rights activists to desegregate public education, famed Black novelist Zora Neale Hurston remarked, “I regard the ruling of the U.S. Supreme Court as insulting.” 1 To her, “the whole matter revolves around the self-respect of my people…I see no tragedy in being too dark to be invited to a White social affair.”2 Black schools, run and operated by Black communities, were Hurston’s ideal, and the idea of holding integrated White schools as the standard bearer ran against her deep-seated racial pride. Though Hurston joined many White conservatives in opposing Brown, her reasons were altogether different, as was her distinctly Black brand of conservatism. Indeed, it was Black conservatives of the 1950s, not the decade’s mainstream integrationist civil rights leadership, who in many ways were closer to the more militant Black Nationalists of the 1960s in their joint emphasis on Black self-determination and a racial pride that rejected integration as a cure-all. By focusing on conservative Black women during the civil rights era, this chapter highlights the myriad of political ideologies that have always existed within Black communities. This diversity of political expression, however, has not always been fully delineated by scholars. Almost all of the leading scholarship of the conservative 1 Zora Neale Hurston, “Court Order Can’t Make Races Mix,” Orlando Sentinel, August 11, 1955. -
Electing Black Mayors
Electing Black Mayors Political Action in the Black Community William E. Nelson, Jr. and Philip J. Meranto $20.00 ELECTING BLACK MAYORS Political Action in the Black Community By William E. Nelson, Jr., and Philip J. Meranto As the black protest movement swept north in the middle years of the 1960s, a major shift was to take place in its basic theme and fundamental direction that transferred emphasis from the familiar exhortation to demand "freedom now" to an equally urgent summons to marshal the formidable, if un tapped, resources of "black power" in the struggle for liberation. This alteration in both informing idea and effective method signified conclusively that blacks, grown angry and frustrated over the slow rate of their social and economic prog ress as an oppressed minority, were finally prepared to realize their potential force in order to exercise a decisive measure of po litical control over their own lives. As a call to action, black power reflected a growing sense of community among blacks, a fresh awareness of shared experience and a common heritage. More importantly, however, it was both a challenge posed by blacks to themselves to gain some increased measure of control over the institutions of that community, and an appeal for black solidarity and concerted political action as the essential means to that end. An increased concentration of blacks in the major cities of the northern and western United States had come about as the direct result of one of the most significant demographic changes to occur in the nation in the twentieth century. -
The Neocommunist Manifesto
FAMOUS – BUT NO CHILDREN FAMOUS – BUT NO CHILDREN J O RABER Algora Publishing New York © 2014 by Algora Publishing. All Rights Reserved www.algora.com No portion of this book (beyond what is permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the United States Copyright Act of 1976) may be reproduced by any process, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, without the express written permission of the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data — Raber, J. O. Famous, but no children / J.O. Raber. pages cm Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-62894-042-8 (soft cover: alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-62894-043- 5 (hard cover: alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-62894-044-2 (e) 1. Childfree choice. 2. Men. 3. Women. I. Title. HQ734.R117 2014 306.87—dc23 2014001045 Printed in the United States TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Author’s note 4 CHAPTER 1. TO BEAR OR NOT TO BEAR: THAT IS THE QUESTION 5 CHAPTER 2. DON’T THEY LIKE CHILDREN? 13 The Ann Landers Survey 18 If You Had It To Do Over Again—Would You Have Children? 18 CHAPTER 3. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 25 CHAPTER 4. THE PROCREATION – I.Q. CONNECTION 33 CHAPTER 5. CHILD-FREE AND THE PROFESSIONS 37 Actors/Actresses: 38 Adventurers (explorers, daring risk takers) who did not sire/bear children 39 Architects who did not sire/bear children 40 Artists who did not sire/bear children 40 Cartoonists who did not sire/bear children 42 Champion Athletes who did not sire/bear children 42 Comedians who did not sire/bear children 44 ix Famous — But No Children Dancers/Choreographers -
Black Capitalism Re-Analyzed I: June 5, 1971 Huey Newton
““We want an end to the robbery by the CAPITALISTS of our Black Community.” That was our position in October 1966 and it is still our position… However, many people have offered the community Black capitalism as a solution to our problems. We recognize that people in the Black community have no general dislike for the concept of Black capitalism, but this is not because they are in love with capitalism. Not at all.” A small collection of writings on what Huey Newton, co-founder of the Black Panther Party, called Black Capitalism. BLACK CAPITALISM RE-ANALYZED I: JUNE 5, 1971 HUEY NEWTON The Black Panther Party, as we begin to carry out the original vision of the Party. When we coined the expression “All Power to the People,” we had in mind emphasizing the word “Power,” for we recognize that the will to power is the basic drive of man. But it is incorrect to seek power over people. We have been subjected to the dehumanizing power of exploitation and racism for hundreds of years; and the Black community has its own will to power also. What we seek, however, is not power over people, but the power to control our own destiny. For us the true definition of power is not in terms of how many people you can control. To us power is, first of all, the ability to define phenomena, and secondly the ability to make these phenomena act in a desired manner. We see then that power has a dual character and that we cannot simply identify and define phenomena without acting, for to do so is to become an armchair philosopher. -
Eyolf Østrem
thingsTT twice Eyolf Østrem Contents Preface vii IYou’ve Been With the Professors 1 1 Analysing Dylan Songs 3 Methodological Considerations The Object............................ 3 The harmony........................... 7 Analysing an Idea......................... 8 2 ‘Beauty may Only Turn to Rust’ 13 The Beautiful world of Bob Dylan................ 14 Beauty and the Beast....................... 16 Proportion and expression..................... 20 Expression and style........................ 22 3 ‘Going Through All These Things Twice’ 25 The Ritual of a Bob Dylan Concert The External Similarites: Ceremony................ 27 The Rolling Thunder Revue................... 30 The Gospel Years......................... 33 The Voice of a Generation.................... 33 Secular Ritual........................... 37 Functions and means....................... 41 Dylan and ritual revisited..................... 45 Postscript............................. 49 4 The Momentum of Standstill 51 or: Time Out Of Mind and the Blues Dylan and the Blues....................... 53 i ii CONTENTS In the Evening.......................... 53 I Pity The Poor Immigrant.................... 55 Standing (Still) in the Doorway.................. 57 Ring Them Bells......................... 62 Highlands............................ 65 II Harmony and Understanding 67 5 ‘What I learned from Lonnie’ 69 An exploration of some remarks in Chronicles Secrets in the back room..................... 69 Melodies out of triplets – Axioms and numbers.......... 71 Rhythm: The Link Wray ‘Rumble’ -
Volume III 2017
THE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE A L A B A M A OF THE ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY SEAPORT2017 VOL. III Super Post-Panamax Cranes Arrive in Mobile. ALABAMA SEAPORT EST. 1892 PUBLISHED CONTINUOUSLY SINCE 1927 • 2017 VOL. III GLOBAL LOGISTICS • PROJECT CARGO SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ON THE COVER: 4 12 AEROSPACE • AUTOMOTIVE • CHEMICALS • ELECTRONICS • FOOD & BEVERAGE • FOREST PRODUCTS Two new super post-panamax cranes FURNITURE • GENERAL & BULK CARGO • MACHINERY • STEEL • TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED arrive in Mobile. See story on page 4 14 24 ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY The ALABAMA SEAPORT Magazine has been a trusted news and information resource P.O. Box 1588, Mobile, Alabama 36633, USA for customers, elected officials, service providers and communities for news regarding P: 251.441.7200 • F: 251.441.7216 • asdd.com Alabama’s only deepwater Port and its impact throughout the state of Alabama, James K. Lyons, Director, CEO region, nation and abroad. In order to refresh and expand readership of ALABAMA H.S. “Smitty” Thorne, Deputy Director/COO SEAPORT, the Alabama State Port Authority (ASPA) now publishes the magazine Larry R. Downs, Secretary-Treasurer/CFO quarterly, in four editions appearing in winter, spring, summer and fall. Exciting things are happening in business and industry throughout Alabama and the Southeastern FINANCIAL SERVICES Larry Downs, Secretary/Treasurer 251.441.7050 U.S., and the Port Authority has been investing in its terminals to remain competitive Linda K. Paaymans, Sr. Vice President, FINANCE 251.441.7036 and meet the needs of