Phirima Avion Checklist
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The 140 Bird Species Recorded in the Korsman Conservancy
The 140 Bird Species Recorded in the Korsman Conservancy Roberts 6 Scientific Name Probability Residence Season Alphabetical Name Full Name 294 Avocet, Pied Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta 11% 1 All Year 464 Barbet, Black-collared Black-collared Barbet Lybius torquatus 56% 1 All Year 473 Barbet, Crested Crested Barbet Trachyphonus vaillantii 83% 1 All Year 824 Bishop, Southern Red Southern Red Bishop Euplectes orix 73% 1 All Year 826 Bishop, Yellow-crowned Yellow-crowned Bishop Euplectes afer 14% 1 All Year 78 Bittern, Little Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus 7% 3.1 Dec-March 568 Bulbul, Dark-capped Dark-capped Bulbul Pycnonotus tricolor 86% 1 All Year 149 Buzzard, Common (Steppe ) Common (Steppe) Buzzard Buteo buteo 1% 3.1 Oct-Apr 130 Buzzard, European Honey European Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus 3.1 Nov-Apr 870 Canary, Black-throated Black-throated Canary Crithagra atrogularis 11% 1 All Year 677 Cisticola, Levaillant’s Levaillant’s Cisticola Cisticola tinniens 36% 1 All Year 664 Cisticola, Zitting Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis 13% 1 All Year 228 Coot, Red-knobbed Red-knobbed coot Fulica cristata 90% 1 All Year 58 Cormorant, Reed Reed Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus 77% 1 All Year 55 Cormorant, White-breasted White-breasted Cormorant Phalacrocorax lucidus 62% 1 All Year 391 Coucal, Burchell’s Burchell’s Coucal Centropus burchellii 13% 1 All Year 213 Crake, Black Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostra 7% 1 All Year 548 Crow, Pied Pied crow Corvus albus 30% 1 All Year 386 Cuckoo, Diederik Diederik Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius 15% -
Phylogenetic Reanalysis of Strauch's Osteological Data Set for The
TheCondor97:174-196 0 The Cooper Ornithological Society 1995 PHYLOGENETIC REANALYSIS OF STRAUCH’S OSTEOLOGICAL DATA SET FOR THE CHARADRIIFORMES PHILIP c. CHU Department of Biology and Museum of Zoology The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Abstract. Strauch’s (1978) compatibility analysisof relationshipsamong the shorebirds (Charadriifonnes) was the first study to examine the full range of charadriifonn taxa in a reproducibleway. SubsequentlyMickevich and Parenti (1980) leveled seriouscharges against Strauch’s characters,method of phylogenetic inference, and results. To account for these charges,Strauch ’s characterswere re-examined and recoded, and parsimony analyseswere performed on the revised matrix. A parsimony analysison 74 taxa from the revised matrix yielded 855 shortesttrees, each length = 286 and consistencyindex = 0.385. In each shortest tree there were two major lineages,a lineageof sandpiper-likebirds and a lineageof plover- like birds; the two formed a monophyletic group, with the auks (Alcidae) being that group’s sister taxon. The shortest trees were then compared with other estimates of shorebird re- lationships, comparison suggestingthat the chargesagainst Strauch’s results may have re- sulted from the Mickevich and Parenti decisions to exclude much of Strauch’s character evidence. Key words: Charadrilformes; phylogeny; compatibility analysis: parsimony analysis; tax- onomic congruence. INTRODUCTION Strauch scored 227 charadriiform taxa for 70 The investigation of evolutionary relationships characters. Sixty-three of the characters were among shorebirds (Aves: Charadriiformes) has a taken from either the skull or postcranial skel- long history (reviewed in Sibley and Ahlquist eton; the remaining seven involved the respec- 1990). Almost all studies used morphology to tive origins of three neck muscles, as published make inferences about shared ancestry; infer- in Burton (1971, 1972, 1974) and Zusi (1962). -
OO Vol 4 81-82 Blacksawwingnest 87.Docx
Ornithological Observations An electronic journal published by BirdLife South Africa and the Animal Demography Unit at the University of Cape Town Ornithological Observations accepts papers containing faunistic information about birds. This includes descriptions of distribution, behaviour, breeding, foraging, food, movement, measurements, habitat and plumage. It will also consider for publication a variety of other interesting or relevant ornithological material: reports of projects and conferences, annotated checklists for a site or region, specialist bibliographies, and any other interesting or relevant material. Editor: Arnold van der Westhuizen NEST SITE OF BLACK SAW-WING AT BETTYS BAY, WESTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICA Les G Underhill Recommended citation format: Underhill LG 2013. Nest site of Black Saw-wing at Bettys Bay, Western Cape, South Africa. Ornithological Observations, Vol 4: 81-82. URL: http://oo.adu.org.za/content.php?id=87 Published online: 08 June 2013 - ISSN 2219-0341 - Ornithological Observations, Vol 4: 81-82 81 NEST SITE OF BLACK SAW-WING AT BETTYS BAY, WESTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICA Les G Underhill* Animal Demography Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. * Corresponding author: [email protected] The Black Saw-wing Psalidoprocne holomeleana is endemic to southern Africa (Earlé 1997b). It seems however to be a relatively poorly-known species, with 27 of the 29 references in Vernon and Dean (2005) being to multispecies accounts (fieldguides, atlases, reviews, etc) and the two remaining references, though devoted to the species, are one-page short notes. The Black Saw-wing appears not have a single full-length paper devoted to it. -
Jerdon's Courser, Once Thought to Be Extinct (Ripley 1952,1982, King 1981)
山階鳥研報 (J. Yamashina Inst. Ornith.), 21: 165-174, 1989 Systematics, Biogeography, and Conservation of Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus S. Dillon Ripley* and Bruce M. Beehler* Abstract A cladistic analysis of Jerdon's Courser (Rhinoptilus bitorquatus) and eight allied taxa supports the validity of the Afro-Asian genus Rhinoptilus and indicates that the sister-species of the Indian relict bitorquatus is the Three-banded Courser (Rhinoptilus cinctus) of eastern Africa. The present distribution of these two sister forms is evidence for a former biotic link between peninsular India and the savanna habitats of eastern Africa. This distributional trend is corroborated by an additional list of forty-three species or sister-species pairs that exhibit this Afro-Indian pattern. We believe that these data support the notion that there once existed an Afro-Indian fauna that inhabited what was probably a continuous belt of savanna from southern Africa to southern India. The recovery plan for the critically-endangered Jerdon's Courser should include at- tempts to develop a captive population of R. cinctus, which could then be used to rear eggs taken from wild populations of bitorquatus. Captive breeding, in concert with local educa- tion and efforts to expand protected areas of prime habitat, offers the most promising in- tegrated strategy for the species' recovery. Introduction Jerdon's Courser, once thought to be extinct(Ripley 1952,1982, King 1981),was rediscoveredin the hillsof southern Andhra Pradesh in January 1986 (Bhushan 1986a, 1986b). Although itis impossibleto presentlygive an accurateestimate of the distribu- tion and sizeof thisremnant population,the assumption is that the species'numbers are few and probably dissectedinto tiny subpopulations. -
Bontebok Birds
Birds recorded in the Bontebok National Park 8 Little Grebe 446 European Roller 55 White-breasted Cormorant 451 African Hoopoe 58 Reed Cormorant 465 Acacia Pied Barbet 60 African Darter 469 Red-fronted Tinkerbird * 62 Grey Heron 474 Greater Honeyguide 63 Black-headed Heron 476 Lesser Honeyguide 65 Purple Heron 480 Ground Woodpecker 66 Great Egret 486 Cardinal Woodpecker 68 Yellow-billed Egret 488 Olive Woodpecker 71 Cattle Egret 494 Rufous-naped Lark * 81 Hamerkop 495 Cape Clapper Lark 83 White Stork n/a Agulhas Longbilled Lark 84 Black Stork 502 Karoo Lark 91 African Sacred Ibis 504 Red Lark * 94 Hadeda Ibis 506 Spike-heeled Lark 95 African Spoonbill 507 Red-capped Lark 102 Egyptian Goose 512 Thick-billed Lark 103 South African Shelduck 518 Barn Swallow 104 Yellow-billed Duck 520 White-throated Swallow 105 African Black Duck 523 Pearl-breasted Swallow 106 Cape Teal 526 Greater Striped Swallow 108 Red-billed Teal 529 Rock Martin 112 Cape Shoveler 530 Common House-Martin 113 Southern Pochard 533 Brown-throated Martin 116 Spur-winged Goose 534 Banded Martin 118 Secretarybird 536 Black Sawwing 122 Cape Vulture 541 Fork-tailed Drongo 126 Black (Yellow-billed) Kite 547 Cape Crow 127 Black-shouldered Kite 548 Pied Crow 131 Verreauxs' Eagle 550 White-necked Raven 136 Booted Eagle 551 Grey Tit 140 Martial Eagle 557 Cape Penduline-Tit 148 African Fish-Eagle 566 Cape Bulbul 149 Steppe Buzzard 572 Sombre Greenbul 152 Jackal Buzzard 577 Olive Thrush 155 Rufous-chested Sparrowhawk 582 Sentinel Rock-Thrush 158 Black Sparrowhawk 587 Capped Wheatear -
2017 Namibia, Botswana & Victoria Falls Species List
Eagle-Eye Tours Namibia, Okavango and Victoria Falls November 2017 Bird List Status: NT = Near-threatened, VU = Vulnerable, EN = Endangered, CR = Critically Endangered Common Name Scientific Name Trip STRUTHIONIFORMES Ostriches Struthionidae Common Ostrich Struthio camelus 1 ANSERIFORMES Ducks, Geese and Swans Anatidae White-faced Whistling Duck Dendrocygna viduata 1 Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis 1 Knob-billed Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos 1 Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiaca 1 African Pygmy Goose Nettapus auritus 1 Hottentot Teal Spatula hottentota 1 Cape Teal Anas capensis 1 Red-billed Teal Anas erythrorhyncha 1 GALLIFORMES Guineafowl Numididae Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris 1 Pheasants and allies Phasianidae Crested Francolin Dendroperdix sephaena 1 Hartlaub's Spurfowl Pternistis hartlaubi H Red-billed Spurfowl Pternistis adspersus 1 Red-necked Spurfowl Pternistis afer 1 Swainson's Spurfowl Pternistis swainsonii 1 Natal Spurfowl Pternistis natalensis 1 PODICIPEDIFORMES Grebes Podicipedidae Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis 1 Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis 1 PHOENICOPTERIFORMES Flamingos Phoenicopteridae Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus 1 Lesser Flamingo - NT Phoeniconaias minor 1 CICONIIFORMES Storks Ciconiidae Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis 1 Eagle-Eye Tours African Openbill Anastomus lamelligerus 1 Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus 1 Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumenifer 1 PELECANIFORMES Ibises, Spoonbills Threskiornithidae African Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus 1 Hadada Ibis Bostrychia -
A Species Recovery Plan for Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus Bitorquatus, Andhra Pradesh Forest Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad
A Species Recovery Plan for Jerdon’s Courser, Rhinoptilus bitorquatus November 2010 Submitted by Andhra Pradesh Forest Department To The Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India Published by Andhra Pradesh Forest Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, 2010 Citation: Anon.2010. A Species Recovery Plan for Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus, Andhra Pradesh Forest Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad. Pp. 1-30. Front Cover Photograph: Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus Simon Cook/BirdLife International Back Cover Photograph: Sri Lankamala Wildlife Sanctuary Habitat All other Photograrphs are by: P. Jeganathan and Rahul Chavan unless specified A Species Recovery Plan for Jerdon’s Courser, Rhinoptilus bitorquatus Submitted by Andhra Pradesh Forest Department To The Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India November 2010 Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 3 SECTION 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Description of Species ...................................................................................................................... 5 Taxonomy ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Current Conservation Status and Relevant Legislation ..................................................................... -
Greater Striped Swallows Are Usurped by the White- Greater Striped Swallow Rumped Swift Apus Caffer (Fry Et Al
64 Hirundinidae: swallows and martins April–May and September–November (Aspinwall 1972) which corresponds well with the departure and arrival dates in southern Africa. One bird ringed at Somerset West (3418BB) was recovered at Kasanza, Zaire, 3156 km to the north (Earlé 1987c). Breeding: Breeding was recorded mainly Sep- tember–May. Egglaying spans August–March in Zimbabwe, October–April in the Transvaal and Sep- tember–April in the western Cape Province (Winter- bottom 1968a; Irwin 1981; Tarboton et al. 1987b). A peak in breeding during the early summer months, October–December, was evident in most Zones. Interspecific relationships: It often occurs along- side the similar Lesser Striped Swallow but that species prefers more densely wooded regions, usually at lower altitude. It may compete for nest sites with that species, and possibly the Redbreasted Swallow H. semirufa (Turner & Rose 1989). In addition, nests of Greater Striped Swallows are usurped by the White- Greater Striped Swallow rumped Swift Apus caffer (Fry et al. 1988). Grootstreepswael Historical distribution and conservation: This swal- low has benefited from its ability to nest on man-made Hirundo cucullata structures and has probably increased in abundance as a result, especially in open habitats previously poor in suit- This swallow is a common intra-African migrant over the able nest sites (Turner & Rose 1989). A local decrease in larger part of South Africa, with the core of its breeding the Cape Town area (3318CD, 3418AB) has been alleged, range in the Transvaal highveld and adjacent southeastern owing to urbanization having led to a lack of moist clay for Botswana, Free State, the KwaZulu-Natal interior, the east- nest building and a possible reduction in food supply ern Karoo, eastern and southwestern Cape Province. -
Breeding Biology of the Mountain Plover
BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE MOUNTAIN PLOVER WALTER D. GRAUL The Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus) is an endemic species of western North America, breeding on the shortgrass prairie mainly east of the Rocky Mountains and wintering in similar habitat from California and Texas to northern Mexico. Apart from a few anecdotal reports, detailed informa- tion on the breeding biology of the species comes from a single study (Laun 1957). In 1969, I began a study of the Mountain Plover on its Colorado breeding grounds. This paper describes various aspects of the breeding biology of the species and discusses their adaptive significance. Other aspects of the behavior of the Mountain Plover have been published elsewhere (Graul1973a, 1973b,l974). STUDY AREA AND METHODS I studied these plovers on two areas in northern Weld Co., northeastern Colorado. The major area consisted of 16 km ’ just southwest of Keota. The second area was on the International Biological Programs’ Pawnee Site, approximately 64 km northwest of Keota. This general area is part of the high shortgrass prairie (elevation about 1470 m) and consists of gently rolling hills with extensive flats and intermittent streams. Most observations were confined to areas covered predominantly by blue grama grass (Bout&ma gracilis) and/or buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides), since I observed that Mountain Plovers prefer such areas. In these areas other common plants include western wheat grass (Agropyron smithii), fourwing saltbush (Atriplex canescens) , and prickly pear cactus (Opuntia polycantha) . The climate of the area during the breeding season is hot and dry. Average yearly precipitation ranges from 30 to 38 cm, although precipitation is unevenly distributed on a yearly, seasonal, and area-to-area basis (Badaracco 1971). -
HWANGE NATIONAL PARK CHECKLIST As at June 2013 R=Rare, V=Vagrant, ?=Confirmation Required
HWANGE NATIONAL PARK CHECKLIST as at June 2013 R=rare, V=vagrant, ?=confirmation required Common Ostrich Egyptian Vulture V Crested Francolin Black-necked Grebe V Hooded Vulture Shelley's Francolin Little Grebe Cape Vulture Red-billed Spurfowl Great White Pelican White-backed Vulture Natal Spurfowl Pink-backed Pelican Lappet-faced Vulture Swainson's Spurfowl Reed Cormorant White-headed Vulture Harlequin Quail African Darter Black Kite Helmeted Guineafowl Grey Heron Black-shouldered Kite Crested Guineafowl Black-headed Heron V African Cuckoo Hawk Kurrichane Buttonquail Goliath Heron Bat Hawk Wattled Crane Purple Heron V European Honey-buzzard Grey Crowned Crane Great Egret Verreaux's Eagle Corn Crake Little Egret Tawny Eagle African Crake Yellow-billed Egret Steppe Eagle Black Crake Black Heron V Lesser Spotted Eagle Spotted Crake Slaty Egret V Wahlberg's Eagle Baillon's Crake Cattle Egret African Hawk-eagle Striped Crake Squacco Heron V Ayres's Hawk-eagle African Purple Swamphen Green-backed Heron Martial Eagle Allen's Gallinule Rufous-bellied Heron V African Crowned Eagle Common Moorhen Black-crowned Night-heron Brown Snake-eagle Lesser Moorhen White-backed Night-heron Black-chested Snake-eagle Red-knobbed Coot Little Bittern Western Banded Snake-eagle African Finfoot Dwarf Bittern Bateleur Kori Bustard Hamerkop Palm-nut Vulture R Denham's Bustard White Stork African Fish-eagle Red-crested Korhaan Black Stork Steppe Buzzard Black-bellied Bustard Abdim's Stork Lizard Buzzard African Jacana Woolly-necked Stork Ovambo Sparrowhawk Lesser -
Common Birds of Namibia and Botswana 1 Josh Engel
Common Birds of Namibia and Botswana 1 Josh Engel Photos: Josh Engel, [[email protected]] Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History and Tropical Birding Tours [www.tropicalbirding.com] Produced by: Tyana Wachter, R. Foster and J. Philipp, with the support of Connie Keller and the Mellon Foundation. © Science and Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA. [[email protected]] [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org/guides] Rapid Color Guide #584 version 1 01/2015 1 Struthio camelus 2 Pelecanus onocrotalus 3 Phalacocorax capensis 4 Microcarbo coronatus STRUTHIONIDAE PELECANIDAE PHALACROCORACIDAE PHALACROCORACIDAE Ostrich Great white pelican Cape cormorant Crowned cormorant 5 Anhinga rufa 6 Ardea cinerea 7 Ardea goliath 8 Ardea pupurea ANIHINGIDAE ARDEIDAE ARDEIDAE ARDEIDAE African darter Grey heron Goliath heron Purple heron 9 Butorides striata 10 Scopus umbretta 11 Mycteria ibis 12 Leptoptilos crumentiferus ARDEIDAE SCOPIDAE CICONIIDAE CICONIIDAE Striated heron Hamerkop (nest) Yellow-billed stork Marabou stork 13 Bostrychia hagedash 14 Phoenicopterus roseus & P. minor 15 Phoenicopterus minor 16 Aviceda cuculoides THRESKIORNITHIDAE PHOENICOPTERIDAE PHOENICOPTERIDAE ACCIPITRIDAE Hadada ibis Greater and Lesser Flamingos Lesser Flamingo African cuckoo hawk Common Birds of Namibia and Botswana 2 Josh Engel Photos: Josh Engel, [[email protected]] Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History and Tropical Birding Tours [www.tropicalbirding.com] Produced by: Tyana Wachter, R. Foster and J. Philipp, -
OO Vol 4 119
Ornithological Observations An electronic journal published by BirdLife South Africa and the Animal Demography Unit at the University of Cape Town Ornithological Observations accepts papers containing faunistic information about birds. This includes descriptions of distribution, behaviour, breeding, foraging, food, movement, measurements, habitat and plumage. It will also consider for publication a variety of other interesting or relevant ornithological material: reports of projects and conferences, annotated checklists for a site or region, specialist bibliographies, and any other interesting or relevant material. Editor: Arnold van der Westhuizen THREE-BANDED COURSER CHICKS HATCHING – EYE WITNESS REPORT Simon Stobbs Recommended citation format: Stobbs S 2013. Three-banded Courser chicks hatching – eye witness report. Ornithological Observations Vol 4: 119-122 URL: http://oo.adu.org.za/content.php?id=93 Published online: 16 June 2013 - ISSN 2219-0341 - Ornithological Observations, Vol 3: 119-122 119 THREE-BANDED COURSER CHICKS HATCHING – EYE WITNESS REPORT Simon Stobbs* * Corresponding author: [email protected] In late November each year, Diverse Africa leads a 3-night birding trip to Pafuri Camp in the northern Kruger National Park. One of the days is spent seeing how many species we can record in a 24-hour period whilst the remainder of the trip is spent searching for some of the Pafuri "specials". One of the target species on these trips is always a Three-banded Courser Rhinoptilus cinctus as it reaches the southern end of its distribution at Pafuri (there have however been sightings of Three-banded Coursers further south in the Kruger Park over the last few years). As a result of its limited distribution in South Fig 1 – Our first views of the Three-banded Courser on nest.