OESF Coverpage Report.Pub
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Research Natural Areas in Oregon And
This file was created by scanning the printed publication. Text errors identified by the software have been corrected; however, some errors may remain. United States Department of Research Natural Areas in Agriculture Forest Service Oregon and Washington: Pacific Northwest Research Station Past and Current Research General Technical Report PNW-197 and Related Literature November 1986 Sarah E. Greene, Tawny Blinn, and Jerry F. Franklin I Authors SARAH E. GREENE is a research forester. TAWNY BLINN is an editorial assistant. and JERRY F. FRANKLIN is a chief plant ecologist. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Research Station. Forestry Sciences Laboratory. 3200 Jefferson Way. Corvallis, Oregon 97331. Foreword In 1971, I joined the Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Exper- iment Station as Station Director and, among other duties, be- came chainman of the Interagency Committee on Research Natural Areas. It was a chair that I held for 4 years, and it is a - - pleasure to reflect, more than 10 years later, on the progress that has been made. Oregon and Washington already had a vigorous program of preser- vation of Natural Areas for scientific and educational purposes in 1971. In preparation at that time were several publications important to identifying and protecting Natural Areas, including a description of natural vegetation of Oregon and Washington (Franklin and Dyrness 1973), an inventory of Federal Research Natural Areas in Oregon and Washington (Franklin and others 1972),1/ and a comprehensive inventory of Natural Areas rec- ognized by the Society of American Foresters (Buckman and Quintus 1972). The Interagency Committee, with participation from The Nature Conservancy and the States of Oregon and Washington then asked, "What should a well-balanced program of Research Natural Area preservation include?" This led to the publication, "Research Natural Area Needs in the Pacific Northwest: A Contribution to Land-Use Planning" (Dyrness and others 1975). -
Ccs Botanical Surveys 1993
CCS BOTANICAL SURVEYS 1993 Galium kamtschaticum, Woodwardia fimbriata, Buckhorn Wilderness fctrycMu. luntri. (fl'agner 92) BOTANY CREW: Denise Roush and Margie Weissbach TABLE OF CONTENTS BOTANY CREW '93 List of cooperators and references page 1 Summary of CCS botanical surveys 1993 page 2 Summary of accomplishments page 3 & 4 Galium kamtschaticum project page 5 & 6 Buckhorn Wilderness project page 7-10 Woodwardia fimbriata project page 11 Summary of new populations page 12 Index to sighting forms page 13 & 14 Chain-fern plant associates page 15 Boreal bedstraw plant associates page 16 Species list for Wet Weather RNA page 17 Species list for Marmot Pass Area page 18 Sensitive plant sighting forms attachment 1 Quad maps and GIS manuscripts attachment 2 Ecology plot cards and species lists attachment 3 Photo and slides attachment 4 Herbarium specimens attachment 5 REFERENCES AND COOPERATORS: "Flora of the Olympic Peninsula" Tisch/Buckingham "Northwest Plant Names & Symbols for Ecosystem Inventory and Analysis" USDA FS Portland fourth edition. "Forested Plant Associations of the Olympic National Forest" Henderson, Peter, Lesher. "Flora of the Pacific Northwest" Hitchcock & Cronquist Nelsa Buckingham, personal interview Jim Messmer, personal interview Joan Ziegltrum, USDA FS, Olympia SO Pat Grover, USDA FS, Hood Canal Dorothy Davis, USDA FS, Quinault Beth Hathaway, USDA FS, Soleduck Karen Holtrop, USDA FS, Quilcene Dave Peter, USDA FS, Olympia SO Laura Potash, USDA FS, Mt.Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, "Species Management Guide for boreal bedstraw (Galium kamtschaticum)", 1992. University of Washington Washington State Department of Natural Resources Division of Land and Water Conservation, Natural Heritage Program John Gamon Frank Cook Ed Schreiner, Olympic National Park l Summary of CCS Botanical Surveys 1993 Galium kamtschaticum (boreal bedstraw) surveys were completed on areas of the Quinault and Hood Canal Ranger Districts where five known locations of boreal bedstraw exist. -
Washington Geology
11,1 V ::::, 0 WASHINGTON 11,1 VOL.25.N0.4 DECEMBER 1997 GEo·~ loG~ I I OLYMPIC PENINSULA ISSUE I Modern and ancient cold seeps on the Pacific Coast, p. 3 I Evidence for Quaternary tectonism along the Washington coast, p 14 I Investigations on the active Canyon River fault, p. 21 WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENTOF I Eocene megafossils from the Needles-Gray Wolf Lithic Assemblage, p. 25 I Geologic mapping and landslide inventory, p. 30 Natural Resources Also Jennifer M . Belcher- Commissioner of Public Lands I Trees ring in 1700 as year of huge Northwest earthquake, p. 40 I Rapid earthquake notification in the Pacific Northwest, p. 33 I First record of cycad leaves from the Eocene Republic flora, p. 37 I Museum specialists visit Republic's fossil site, p. 38 WASHINGTON Update on the Crown Jewel Mine GEOLOGY Vol. 25, No. 4 Raymond Lasmanis, State Geologist December 1997 Washington State Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology and Earth Resources Washington Geology (ISSN 1058-2134) is published four times each PO Box 47007, Olympia, WA 98504-7007 year by the Washington State Department of Natu.ral Resources, Divi sion of Geology a.nd Eart.h Resources. This publication is free upon re quest. The Division also publishes bulletins, information circulars, reports of investigations, geologic maps, and open-file reports. A list of s noted in my previous columns on this subject, the Crown these publications will be sent upon request. A Jewel is one of the significant major new gold mining projects in the U.S. The deposit is on Buckhorn Mountain east DIVISION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES of Chesaw in Okanogan County. -
Washington Trails Association » $4.50
Rainy Day Hikes, p.28 Ski the Methow Valley, p.30 Bats, p.44 WASHINGTON TRAILS November + December 2009 » A Publication of Washington Trails Association www.wta.org » $4.50 Snowshoe Baker PLUS: Prevent Hypothermia Discover Norway’s Jotunheimen Take the Kids Out in the Snow » Table of Contents Nov+Dec 2009 Volume 45, Issue 6 News + Views The Front Desk » Elizabeth Lunney WTA holds steady through tough economic times. » p.4 The Signpost » Lace Thornberg Volunteer effort makes these pages great. » p.5 Trail Talk » Letters from our readers on fording, accessible trails and thanks. » p.6 Hiking News » 10 Monte Cristo clean-up, National Park issues and more. » p.8 Inge Johnsson WTA at Work Trail Work » Diane Bedell How WTA decides where to work (and no, it’s not darts). » p.12 Action for Trails » Jonathan Guzzo A look at trails from a legislative point of view. » p.16 28 Membership News » Rebecca Lavigne Ten utterly stellar hikers who support WTA. » p.18 On Trail Northwest Explorer » John D’Onofrio After a day on snowshoes, try a night at Artist Point. » p. 19 Further Afield » Dave Jette Take a nine-day tour of Norway’s Jotunheimen National Park. » p. 24 Pam Roy Feature » Pam Roy Rain happens. You can’t just stay home all the time. » p. 28 Feature » Danica Kaufman Skiing from Winthrop to Mazama and points between. » p. 30 Backcountry The Gear Closet » Allison Woods Rain gear that you can take anywhere. » p.31 Youth & Families » Chris Wall Nine fun games to add to your snow days. -
Quilcene National Fish Hatchery Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Quilcene National Fish Hatchery Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan February 2007 COMPREHENSIVE HATCHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN Quilcene National Fish Hatchery Prepared by: Quilcene National Fish Hatchery 281 Fish Hatchery Road Quilcene, WA 98376 Western Washington Fish and Wildlife Office Fisheries Division 510 Desmond Drive SE Lacey, WA 98503 Olympia Fish Health Center 3859 Martin Way E, Suite 101 Olympia, WA 98506 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Region One February 2007 Quilcene National Fish Hatchery – Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan Explanation of Purpose Quilcene National Fish Hatchery – Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan This Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan (CHMP) for the Quilcene National Fish Hatchery (NFH) is an operational management plan which outlines policies, legal mandates, goals and objectives relevant to the overall management of the station. This document is a planning and reference tool and is not a decision-making or policy-making document. Additional documents developed in separate processes are referenced in this CHMP and provide biological, policy, legal, and management analysis of the Quilcene NFH. These documents include the Hood Canal Salmon Management Plan and Hatchery Genetic Management Plan. The correct citation for this plan is: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2007. Comprehensive Hatchery Management Plan for the Quilcene National Fish Hatchery. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Quilcene National Fish Hatchery, Quilcene, Washington. iii Quilcene National Fish -
QUILCENE BASIN Water Resource Inventory Area 17
QUILCENE BASIN Water Resource Inventory Area 17 This upper Hood Canal.Straits drainage area contains all the rivers and independent streams from Quilcene Bay to Sequim Bay on the Olympic Peninsula. The Big Quilcene River is the largest system in this basin. It is located near the head of Quilcene Bay, along with the Little Quilcene River. Proceeding northward along the western shoreline of Hood Canal the first streams encountered are Tarboo Creek at the upper end of Dabob Bay, Thorndyke Creek entering Thorn dyke Bay, and Shine Creek entering Squamish Harbor. En tering Admiralty Inlet north of the mouth of Hood Canal is Chimacum Creek followed by Ludlow Creek at Port Ludlow, Snow Creek, Salmon Creek, Contractors Creek, and Eagle Creek within Discovery Bay on the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The basin terminates with Jimmycomelately Creek and two smaller independent streams, Dean Creek and Johnson Creek, in Sequim Bay, which is a small arm off the Strait near Dungeness Spit. There are 303 identified streams pro viding over 428 linear miles of rivers, tributaries, and small independent streams in this drainage. The Big Quikene River enters Hood Canal near the head of Quilcene Bay. It is one of the major rivers draining PHOTO 17-1. The Big Quilcene River is the only system large northern Hood Canal, with a stream length of 18.9 miles enough to support chinook salmon in this basin. and an additional 600 2 miles of tributaries. Headwaters of this system lie mostly within the mountainous area of the valley that terminates at the village of Quikene. -
Summits on the Air USA (W7W)
Summits on the Air U.S.A. (W7W) Association Reference Manual (ARM) Document Reference S39.1 Issue number 2.0 Date of issue 01-Dec-2016 Participation start date 01-July-2009 Authorised Date 08-Jul-2009 obo SOTA Management Team Association Manager Darryl Holman, WW7D, [email protected] Summits-on-the-Air an original concept by G3WGV and developed with G3CWI Notice “Summits on the Air” SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Summits on the Air – ARM for USA W7W-Washington Table of contents Change Control ................................................................................................................... 4 Disclaimer ........................................................................................................................... 5 Copyright Notices ............................................................................................................... 5 1.0 Association Reference Data .......................................................................................... 6 2.1 Program Derivation ....................................................................................................... 7 2.2 General Information ...................................................................................................... 7 2.3 Final Access, Activation Zone, and Operating Location Explained ............................. 8 2.4 Rights of Way and Access Issues ................................................................................ -
Wild Olympics Campaign Wild & Scenic Rivers Proposal Overview January 15, 2020
Wild Olympics Campaign Wild & Scenic Rivers Proposal Overview January 15, 2020 Table of Contents Proposed Wild & Scenic River Summaries Overview 1) Elwha River 2) Dungeness River (including the Gray Wolf River) 3) Big Quilcene River 4) Dosewallips River 5) Duckabush River 6) Hamma Hamma River 7) South Fork Skokomish River 8) Middle Fork Satsop River 9) West Fork Satsop River 10) Wynoochee River 11) East Fork Humptulips River 12) West Fork Humptulips River 13) Quinault River 14) Queets River (including Sams River and Matheny Creek) 15) Hoh River (including South Fork Hoh River) 16) Bogachiel River 17) South Fork Calawah River (including Sitkum River) 18) Sol Duc River (including South Fork Sol Duc and North Fork Sol Duc Rivers) 19) Lyre River The Wild Olympics Campaign Protecting Wild Forests and Rivers We Love for Clean Water and Salmon We Need WILD & SCENIC RIVERS DESIGNATION: Conserving our last, best rivers The Olympic Peninsula’s wild rivers give us clean water, world-class recreation and unmatched opportunities for inspiration and solitude. They bring jobs and economic benefits to local communities and they provide critical habitat for salmon and steelhead, and other fish and wildlife. The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act was passed in 1968 to protect our nation’s last, best free-flowing rivers. Wild and Scenic designation–the strongest protection a river can receive–ensures that the free-flowing character, water quality and outstanding values of these rivers are protected for generations to come. Many of the Northwest’s most iconic rivers are protected as Wild and Scenic–the Rogue in Oregon, the Salmon in Idaho, and the Skagit in Washington. -
Why Are Trees Dying? Spruce Budworms and Mountain Pine Beetles Hit Cascade Forests
» News+Views July 2008 » Washington Trails www.wta.org Douglas fir and grand fir attacked by spruce budworms in the Teanaway area. Budworms cause the trees’ Jim Agar needles to stop photosynthesizing and turn red. Trees often recover, but can be killed by severe outbreaks. Why are Trees Dying? Spruce budworms and mountain pine beetles hit Cascade forests Drive over the North Cascades Highway and The name is a misnomer. They are not a worm you cannot miss the acres of sick trees. Starting but the larvae of a mottled brown, one-inch- at about Washington Pass and continuing east, wingspan moth. Nor do they feed primarily on the forests look scorched and burnt. The trees spruce; they prefer to eat true firs and Douglas still cling to their needles, but instead of the firs. “What the budworms are doing is eating verdure that defines our region a rusty brown the new foliage, which eventually turns rusty dominates. brown,” she says. “They eat from the top down The North Cascades area is not alone. Hike and the outside in. Most trees do survive and up Ingalls Creek or to Tuck and Robin Lakes recover, though it may take decades.” and you will encounter the same grim pic- Western spruce budworm (Choristoneura ture. Sometimes the damaged trees grow in occidentalis) occurs naturally in Washington, patches and other times they grow in extended, Idaho, western Montana and Colorado. A Forest unbroken swaths. The same applies to areas Service leaflet describes the moths as the “most around Blewett Pass, Twisp River, White Pass widely distributed and destructive defoliator of and throughout the Wenatchee and Colville coniferous forests in Western North America.” National Forests. -
Simulation Modeling of Population Expansion for Introduced Mountain Goats in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State
Western Washington University Western CEDAR WWU Graduate School Collection WWU Graduate and Undergraduate Scholarship Summer 2017 Simulation Modeling of Population Expansion for Introduced Mountain Goats in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State Melissa M. Oscarson Western Washington University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://cedar.wwu.edu/wwuet Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Oscarson, Melissa M., "Simulation Modeling of Population Expansion for Introduced Mountain Goats in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State" (2017). WWU Graduate School Collection. 618. https://cedar.wwu.edu/wwuet/618 This Masters Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the WWU Graduate and Undergraduate Scholarship at Western CEDAR. It has been accepted for inclusion in WWU Graduate School Collection by an authorized administrator of Western CEDAR. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Simulation Modeling of Population Expansion for Introduced Mountain Goats in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State By Melissa M. Oscarson Accepted in Partial Completion Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science Kathleen L. Kitto, Dean of the Graduate School ADVISORY COMMITTEE Chair, Dr. David O. Wallin Dr. Peter S. Homann Dr. Erin L Landguth Dr. Clifford G. Rice MASTER’S THESIS In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a master’s degree at Western Washington University, I grant to Western Washington University the non‐ exclusive royalty‐free right to archive, reproduce, distribute, and display the thesis in any and all forms, including electronic format, via any digital library mechanisms maintained by WWU. I represent and warrant that this is my original work and does not infringe or violate any rights of others. -
The Interaction of Climate, Tectonics, and Topography in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State
THE INTERACTION OF CLIMATE, TECTONICS, AND TOPOGRAPHY IN THE OLYMPIC MOUNTAINS OF WASHINGTON STATE: THE INFLUENCE OF EROSION ON TECTONIC STEADY-STATE AND THE SYNTHESIS OF THE ALPINE GLACIAL HISTORY BY JESSICA LYNN HELLWIG THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geology in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2010 Urbana, Illinois Adviser: Assistant Professor Alison M. Anders ABSTRACT The interaction of climate, tectonics, and topography in the Olympic Mountains of Washington State is explored to determine the influence of glaciers on spatially variable erosion and rock uplift rates. As glaciers have long been present on the peninsula, could glacial erosion explain the observed pattern of rock uplift? A numerical model of glacial flow, ICE Cascade, is used to reconstruct the glacial extent of the Last Glacial Maximum for the first time. Modeled ice extent best matches observations when summer temperatures range from 7.0-8.0°C and precipitation is reduced to 0.4-0.8 times the modern. These values are consistent with paleoclimate records. Simulated glacial erosion based on a sliding law varies with observed trends in rock uplift rates across the peninsula. If erosion rates are assumed to equal rock uplift rates, as suggested by evidence of tectonic steady state in the region, a glacial erosion constant on the order of 10-5 is indicated based on modeled sliding rates in three valleys on the western side of the range. These efforts are hampered by the lack of a glacial and paleoclimate record from the northern and eastern peninsula. -
Olympic Peninsula Quilcene, Quinault and Makah National Fish Hatcheries Assessments and Recommendations Final Report, Appendix A
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Pacific Region Olympic Peninsula Hatchery Review Team Olympic Peninsula Big Quilcene, Quinault, Hoh, Sooes, and Waatch River Watersheds Quilcene, Quinault and Makah National Fish Hatcheries Assessments and Recommendations Final Report, Appendix A: Briefing Document; Summary of Background Information May 2009 Please cite as: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2009. Quilcene, Quinault, and Makah National Fish Hatcheries: Assessments and Recommendations – Appendix A: Briefing Document; Summary of Background Information. Final Report, May 2009. Hatchery Review Team, Pacific Region. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Portland, Oregon. <http://www.fws.gov/pacific/ fisheries/Hatcheryreview/ team.html>. USFWS Olympic Peninsula Hatchery Review Team Olympic Peninsula NFHs Assessments and Recommendations Report –May 2009 Figure 1.Fish Hatcheries on Olympic Peninsula (National Fish Hatcheries are in caps and underlined) 1 1 Modified figure from Streamnet <http://www.streamnet.org/>. Appendix A i USFWS Olympic Peninsula Hatchery Review Team Olympic Peninsula NFHs Assessments and Recommendations Report – May 2009 Table of Contents I. OLYMPIC PENINSULA 1 II. QUILCENE NATIONAL FISH HATCHERY 53 IIA. QUILCENE NFH COHO ....................................................................................... 75 IIB. QUILCENE NFH, HOOD CANAL STEELHEAD.................................................... 101 III. QUINAULT NATIONAL FISH HATCHERY 103 IIIA. QUINAULT NFH STEELHEAD (COOK CREEK PROGRAM) ................................