Horizons of Authenticity in Phenomenology, Existentialism
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Contributions To Phenomenology 74 Hans Pedersen Megan Altman Editors Horizons of Authenticity in Phenomenology, Existentialism, and Moral Psychology Essays in Honor of Charles Guignon Horizons of Authenticity in Phenomenology, Existentialism, and Moral Psychology CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHENOMENOLOGY IN COOPERATION WITH THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED RESEARCH IN PHENOMENOLOGY Vo lu m e 7 4 Series Editors: Nicolas de Warren, KU Leuven, Belgium Dermot Moran, University College Dublin, Ireland Editorial Board: Lilian Alweiss, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Elizabeth Behnke,Ferndale,WA,USA Michael Barber, St. Louis University, MO, USA Rudolf Bernet, Husserl-Archief, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium David Carr, Emory University, GA, USA Chan-Fai Cheung, Chinese University Hong Kong, China James Dodd, New School University, NY, USA Lester Embree, Florida Atlantic University, FL, USA Alfredo Ferrarin, Università di Pisa, Italy Burt Hopkins, Seattle University, WA, USA José Huertas-Jourda, Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada Kwok-Ying Lau, Chinese University Hong Kong, China Nam-In Lee, Seoul National University, Korea Dieter Lohmar, Universität zu Köln, Germany William R. McKenna, Miami University, OH, USA Algis Mickunas, Ohio University, OH, USA J.N. Mohanty, Temple University, PA, USA Junichi Murata, University of Tokyo, Japan Thomas Nenon, The University of Memphis, TN, USA Thomas M. Seebohm, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Germany Gail Soffer, Rome, Italy Anthony Steinbock, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, IL, USA Shigeru Taguchi, Yamagata University, Japan Dan Zahavi, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Richard M. Zaner, Vanderbilt University, TN, USA Scope The purpose of the series is to serve as a vehicle for the pursuit of phenomenological research across a broad spectrum, including cross-over developments with other fields of inquiry such as the social sciences and cognitive science. Since its establishment in 1987, Contributions to Phenomenology has published nearly 60 titles on diverse themes of phenomenological philosophy. In addition to welcoming monographs and collections of papers in established areas of scholarship, the series encourages original work in phenomenology. The breadth and depth of the Series reflects the rich and varied significance of phenomenological thinking for seminal questions of human inquiry as well as the increasingly international reach of phenomenological research. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/5811 Hans Pedersen • Megan Altman Editors Horizons of Authenticity in Phenomenology, Existentialism, and Moral Psychology Essays in Honor of Charles Guignon 123 Editors Hans Pedersen Megan Altman Department of Philosophy Department of Philosophy Indiana University of Pennsylvania Hiram College Indiana, PA, USA Hiram, OH, USA ISSN 0923-9545 ISBN 978-94-017-9441-1 ISBN 978-94-017-9442-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-9442-8 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014955598 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Acknowledgements First and foremost, we would like to express our gratitude to Charles Guignon for all of the guidance and inspiration he and his work have provided to us. We would also like to thank all of the contributors to the volume for their enthusiasm for the project, thoughtful essays, and patience. As the length of this volume makes clear, Guignon’s expansive scholarship and earnest commitment to his students are far- reaching, and we would like to acknowledge those who wanted to but could not contribute to this project: William Blattner, Alex Levine, Julian Young, and West Gurley. We owe a particular debt to our institutions and departments for their finan- cial and collegial support throughout the various stages of this project: Indiana University of Pennsylvania and Hiram College. To our esteemed colleagues, Eric Rubenstein and Colin Anderson, thank you for your stimulating conversations and guidance in the editing process. Several of our students were also invaluable in the process of editing and formatting the final manuscript. To Leah Keller, Devlin Geroski, and Abigail Staysa, thank you for your hard work and dedication. We could not have met our deadlines without your help. Finally, we are especially grateful for the encouragement of our respective friends and family. In particular, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to Faye Pedersen for her patience and willingness to spend weekends at the library while we checked the accuracy of the references in the essays. v Contents 1 Introduction ................................................................. 1 Hans Pedersen and Megan Altman Part I Authenticity and Subjectivity 2 Can We Drop the Subject? Heidegger, Selfhood, and the History of a Modern Word ....................................... 13 Lawrence J. Hatab 3 Knowing Thyself in a Contemporary Context: A Fresh Look at Heideggerian Authenticity ....................................... 31 Steven Burgess and Casey Rentmeester 4 From Extremity to Releasement: Place, Authenticity, and the Self ... 45 Jeff Malpas 5 Guignon on Self-Surrender and Homelessness in Dostoevsky and Heidegger.............................................. 63 Kevin Aho 6 Authenticity, Duty, and Empathy in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? ........................................................... 75 Michael E. Zimmerman Part II Phenomenology Reflection on the Sciences and Technology 7 Phenomenology of Value and the Value of Phenomenology ........... 95 Benjamin Crowe 8 Heidegger and Dilthey: Language, History, and Hermeneutics ....... 109 Eric S. Nelson vii viii Contents 9 A Phenomenological Reformulation of Psychological Science: Resources and Prospects ........................................ 129 Blaine J. Fowers 10 Philosophical Hermeneutics and the One and the Many............... 145 Frank C. Richardson and Robert C. Bishop 11 The Phenomenological Elements of Addiction: A Heideggerian Perspective ............................................... 165 Frank Schalow 12 A Heideggerian Critique of Cyberbeing ................................. 179 Richard Polt Part III Phenomenological Considerations of Death and Ethics 13 An Attempt at Clarifying Being-Towards-Death ....................... 201 Adam Buben 14 Mortality and Morality: A Heideggerian Interpretation of Kierkegaard’s Either/Or ................................................ 219 Megan Altman 15 Rethinking Levinas on Heidegger on Death ............................. 239 Iain Thomson 16 Dumas and Heidegger on Death to Come................................ 263 Mariana Ortega Part IV Questions of Agency and the Social 17 The Phenomenology of Agency and Deterministic Agent Causation .................................................................... 277 Derk Pereboom 18 Kierkegaard and the Problem of Ironic Agency ........................ 295 Hans Pedersen 19 Phenomenology as Social Critique........................................ 311 William Koch 20 Existential Socialization.................................................... 329 Daniel O. Dahlstrom 21 “Demanding Authenticity of Ourselves”: Heidegger on Authenticity as an Extra-Moral Ideal ................................ 347 Mark A. Wrathall Index ............................................................................... 369 Contributors Kevin Aho is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Florida Gulf Coast Univer- sity. He completed his dissertation on Heidegger under the direction of Charles Guignon at the University of South Florida. He is the author of Existentialism: An Introduction (Polity, 2014), Heidegger’s Neglect of the Body (SUNY Press, 2009), co-author (with James Aho) of Body Matters: A Phenomenology