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Europe-Mediterranean RESEARCHING THE WORLD’S BEADS: AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Compiled by Karlis Karklins Society of Bead Researchers Revised and Updated 1 July 2021 EUROPE AND MEDITERRANEAN The countries covered in this section include: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Crimea, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic (Czechia), Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (west of the Urals), San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Udmurtia, Ukraine, and United Kingdom. Classical archaeological sites in North African countries bordering on the Mediterranean are also included here. See also the two specialized theme bibliographies and the General and Miscellaneous bibliography as they also contain reports dealing with these countries. Abadía, Oscar Moro and April Nowell 2015 Palaeolithic Personal Ornaments: Historical Development and Epistemological Challenges. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 22:952-979; https://www.academia.edu/10818015/. Explores the history and epistemology of the concept of “ornament” in the field of Paleolithic archaeology, particularly the factors underlying why the same kinds of objects have been historically described in very diverse ways. Abdulova, Svetlana Ilfatovna 2001 Áóñû ìîãèëüíèêà Îãóðäèíî [Beads from the Ogurdino Burial Ground]. Bulletin of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the Perm Urals 1-2:73-77; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/busy-mogilnika-ogurdino. Discusses the glass and stone beads recovered from a site in the Upper Prikamye region of Russia. They date to the10th-11th centuries. 2003 Áóñû Ðîæäåñòâåíñêîãî àðõåîëîãè÷åñêîãî êîìïëåêñà [Beads of the Rozhdestvenskoye Archaeological Complex]. Proceedings of the of the Kama Archaeological and Ethnographic Expedition 3:105-114; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/busy- rozhdestvenskogo-arheologicheskogo-kompleksa/viewer. Reports on the glass, stone, and amber beads found at Rozhdestvenskoye, Perm Krai, Russia. They date to the 10th-12th centuries. 2008 Áóñû ìîãèëüíèêà Ïûøòàéí II (íà îñíîâå ìàòåðèàëîâ ðàñêîïîê 2005 ãîäà) [Beads of the Pashtayn II Burial Ground (Based on 2005 Excavation Materials)]. Bulletin of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the Perm Urals 2:30-34; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/busy- mogilnika-pyshtayn-ii-na-osnove-materialov- raskopok-2005-goda/viewer. Describes the glass beads recovered from a site in Russia on the west side of the Ural Mountains. 2009 Õðîíîëîãèÿ áóñ ìîãèëüíèêîâ âåðõíåãî ïðèêàìüÿ VIII-XIV âåêîâ [Chronology of Beads of Burial Grounds of the Upper Prikamye of the VIII-XIV Centuries]. Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University 23(161):5-12; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/hronologiya- bus-mogilnikov-verhnego-prikamya-viii-xiv-vekov-1. Describes the glass beads recovered from a site in Russia on the west side of the Ural Mountains. 2010 Áóñû ïëîòíèêîâñêîãî ìîãèëüíèêà [Beads of the Plotnikovsky Burial Ground]. Bulletin of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the Perm Urals 3:16-19; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/busy-plotnikovskogo-mogilnika. A small collection of glass and carnelian beads was recovered from the Plotnikovsky burial ground (13th-14th centuries) in the territory of the upper Prikamye, eastern European Russia. 2012 Îõðàííûå ðàñêîïêè Ñàëàìàòîâñêîãî I ãîðîäèùà â 2011 ãîäó [Emergency Excavations at Salamatovo I Settlement in 2011]. Bulletin of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the Perm Urals 8:393-402; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ohrannye-raskopki-salamatovskogo-i-gorodischa-v- 2011-godu/viewer. Characterizes the set of clothing material (including glass beads and bronze pendants) excavated at the site in 2011. It is attributed to the 9th-13th centuries. 2016 Ïðîòèâîàâàðèéíûå èññëåäîâàíèÿ Ñàëàìàòîâñêîãî ãîðîäèùà [Emergency Response Research at the Salamatovo Settlement]. Bulletin of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the Perm Urals; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/protivoavariynye- issledovaniya-salamatovskogo- gorodischa/viewer. Reports on the wide variety of beads and pendants excavated in 2011-2015 at the ancient settlement of Salomatovo I (8th-14th centuries), one of the most significant sites of the Middle Ages in the Perm Urals, Russia. Abdulova, Svetlana Ilfatovna and S.L. Ostrovskiy 2008 Êîìïëåêñû áóñ ñðåäíåâåêîâûõ ìîãèëüíèêîâ âåðõíåãî Ïðèêàìüÿ [Bead Complexes of the Medieval Tombs of the Pri Kama Region]. Proceedings of the Kama Archaeological and Ethnographic Expedition 5:153-159; https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kompleksy-bus- srednevekovyh-mogilnikov-verhnego- prikamya/viewer. Eastern European Russia. Abels, Bjorn-Uwe 1984 Bronzeschmuck von der Ehrenbürg... Oberfranken. Antike Welt 15(3):53f. Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt 14(1):67-69. Unusual find of 208 bronze beads and 3 ring-shaped pendants in Upper Franconia, Germany. Probably late Hallstatt. One bead was analyzed. 2002 Ein urnenfelderzeitliches Grab mit Keilerwaffen aus Grundfeld. Das Archaologische Jahr in Bayern 2002:55-57. The Grundfeld cemetery in Upper Franconia appears to be the largest and most interesting in northern Bavaria. A young woman’s burial contained 53 glass beads (fig. 49) plus other ornaments, all lying near the head so probably from a necklace or head ornament. Adaileh, Amira and Christian Konrad Piller 2019 "Gutes aus der Region!" Schmuck und Tracht der mittleren Jungsteinzeit im Südosten Bayerns. Bayerische Archäologie 2:10-13; https://www.academia.edu/43323428/. About jewelry and costumes from the Middle Neolithic in southeastern Bavaria with emphasis on limestone beads. Ade-Rademacher, Dorothea 1987 Ein reiches alamannisches Frauengrab der ersten Hälfte des 6. Jahrhunderts aus Sindelfingen. In Opuscula: Festschrift Franz Fischer. Tübinger Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte 2:165-189. Reconstruction of an Alemanian grave group from the 1st half of the 6th century with remarks on the beads (principally glass decorated types), their distribution in contemporary graves, and the manner of wearing them. Germany. Ajot, José 1986 La nécropole mérovingienne de la Croix de Munot à Curtil-sous-Burnand (Saône-et- Loire): fouilles du Docteur Lafond. Mémoires de l’Association Française d’Archéologie Mérovingienne 1. An excavation important for establishing Merovingian chronology in Burgundy, France. Beads are discussed (pp. 44-46) and illustrated (figs. 79-106 passim). Akhvlediani, N.I. 2001 On the Dating of Burial No. 13 in the Beshtasheni Burial-Ground. Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 7(3-4):273-285. A Late Bronze Age burial in Georgia was accompanied by beads of shell and carnelian, including an oval form with six facets. Albanese, Rosa Maria and Enrico Procelli 1992 Reports on Sicilian Sites. Atti della Accad Naz dei Lincei, Suppl. I. Mentions bronze and hard-stone beads, Sicily, Italy. Alberti, Lucia and M. Bettelli 2005 Contextual Problems of Mycenaean Pottery in Italy. In Emporia: Aegeans in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean. Proceedings of the 10th International Aegean Conference, Athens, 14-18 April 2004, edited by R. Lafimeur and E. Greco, pp. 547-559. Aegaeum 25. Beads are among the important indicators of the Mycenaean presence in Italy. Albone, J. and K. Leahy 2000 The Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Tallington, Lincolnshire. Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History 11:143-171. Glass beads were abundant, and there were a few amber beads as well (pp. 145-146, 159). See p. 163 on the ways glass and amber beads were combined. England, United Kingdom. Alday Ruiz, A. 1995 Los elementos de adorno personal de la cueva del Moro de Olvena y sus derivaciones cronológico-culturales. Bolskan 12:193-214. Describes and discusses the shell, bone, and stone beads and pendants found in a cave site in Aragon, Spain. The material dates to the Middle Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods. Alfsdotter, Clara, Ludvig Papmehl-Dufay, and Helena Victor 2018 A Moment Frozen in Time: Evidence of a Late Fifth-Century Massacre at Sandby Borg. Antiquity 92(362):421-436. Excavation of a ringfort in southern Sweden yielded a variety of glass and metal beads which are illustrated but not described. Alin, Frînculeasa, Garvãn Daniel, Mãrgãrit Monica, Bãlãsescu Adrian, Lazãr Iulia, Frînculeasa Mãdãlina Nicoleta, Soficaru Dorian Andrei, Molnár Mihály, and Georgescu Migdonia 2020 Between Worlds and Elites at the beginning of the Early Bronze Age in the Lower Danube Basin: A Pluridisciplinary Approach to Personal Ornaments. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 12, article 213; https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-020-01177-0. Highlights the results of pluridisciplinary investigations (anthropological, isotopic, metallographic, technological, traceological, malacological, and archaeozoological) of the ornaments (beads and pendants included) discovered in a grave of the Early Bronze Age (the first third of the 3rd millennium BC) at ªoimeºti, Prahova County, with the richest inventory in Romania. Allard, M., M. Drieux, M. Jarry, M.P. Pomies, and J. Rodiere 1997 Perles en bois de renne du niveau 18 des Peyrugues, à Orniac(Lot): Hypothèse sur l’origine du Protomagdalénien. Paléo 9:355-369. The morphological study of 25 beads of reindeer antler from level 18 (Protomagdalenian) of Peyrugues (France) has provided information on the manufacturing sequence and their mode of use as
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