14 Point Program 5 Cents
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
A SPECIAL U CONTACT COMMISSION ISSUE 9 0 u 14 Point Program 5 th e Provisional International Contact Commission for the New t Communist (4th) Interrlational. THE REVOLUTIONARY MOVE. 1 MENT AFTER SPAIN 9 0 ...... 3 CUL TURAL «FREEDOM) l!NJlI!R -"' --', 9 CAPIT ALISM I N DECA 5 Cents FOR A NEW COMMUNIST (4TH) INTERNATIONAL f ,,(:,. " '';--::> ,... ,,~" • ", .', "~.~ , 'too, • FIGHTWITH THE Revolutionary Workers Le3sue For independent working class action! For the Class War - Against Imperialist War! For the s;x hour day, five day week with no reduction in pay! For work relief at trad~ union wages! For Workers Control of Relief Funds! For Adequate Cash Relief! For the unification of all trade unions on a class struggle policy, with industrial structure! For democratic rights; for the right to organize, strike and picket! For the coordination of free education and practical vocational training for aU youth; for equal pay for equa 1 work; for in. dependent relief for all youth equal to the adult! For full economic, social and political equality for the Negro masses I For immediate complete independence for the Colonies and pro tectOl"ates of the U. S.! Fight Fascism hy Fighting Capitalism I For Workers Defense Squads! For Workers Control of Production fOl" Use Un~er a Workers Council Government! For a New Communist (4th) International! THE MARXIST ~~eoretical organ of the Revolutionary Workers League of the U. S. Formerly the FOURTH INTERNATIONAL Published monthly by The Demos Press 1904 DIVISION STREET Chicago, Ill. 5 cents a copy 50 centa a y.ear Printed in the United States Voluntary Labor THE MARXIST- Theoretical organ of the Revolutio,nary Workers League 0'£ the U. S. Formerly the FOURTH INTERNATIONAL Vol. 5 August, 1939 No.5 Contact Commission Formed. The Fourteen Point Program of th e Provisional International Contact Commission for the New Communist (4th) International. --------0-------- The gigncrtories su.bmit the following poli the Labor Party, Social Democracy, Stalinism ticalstate:m;elli which as brl.efly as possible pre and the various centrist organizations. The sents a: MaI'}dan position on the baaic queptions Revolutionary Marxian Party must be interna of the day, sepa.i.'ating the forces for the New tional in program and organization, providing Communist (4th) Inte:&,"national fro m the refor~ democratic discussion and rights in arriving at Iillsts; centrists, and ultra~lefts. This document allpoliciesl but unified in carTying them out, is the staten-lent of the groups forming the Pre with th~ decisions of the higher bodies, up to visional Contact C('mmlssion for the New Com and including the Intemotional Buro, remain rnunist (4th) International. The statement shall ing in force until over-ruled by still higher b~ the political (lxir; for the International Bulle bodies. tin which the Contact Commiasion issues. 3 - PARTICIPATION IN THE CLASS 1 ..; IlVIPERIALISM AND THE TASKS OF THE STRUGGLE PROLETARIAT The Marxian Party fights for the day to day The decay stage of capitalism is one of demands of the working class} but at no time wars and revolutions, the violent eruptions ot separates them from the object crnd aim of the the dying capitalist system revealing the in~ ultimate demands for the overthrow of capita ability of the exploiters to solve their contradic lism. The immediate needs can be solved fi~ tions on the one hand, and on the other hand nally and conclUSively only by the revolutio~ the inability of the proletariat to fully utilize its nary over-throw of capitalism. powers - because of a lack of leadership - to 4 - REVOLUTIONARY DEFEATISM establish the World Dictatorship of the Proleta riat. The basic antagonism of society is be The Marxian Party fights for ~ tween world capitalism and the proletarian re~ against capitalism, and against c... volution (the extension of the October Revolu wars, no matter which natibn appears to .oe the tion). The struggles among the imperialists are "aggressor" or the "defenderi" no matter whe secondary to this basic antagonism. ther allied" or not allied with the Soviet Union; 2 - THE REVOLUTIONARY MARXIAN no ma~ter whether a bourgeois IIdemocrcrcy" or a faSCIst state. In an imperialist war Marxists ORGANIZATION on both sides must work through revolutionary class action for the military defeat of their ~wn· The Marxian organization, if it is to unify army and bourgeoisie during the war time" the proletariat in a struggle against capitalism} nlust remain politically and organizationally eve~, if this IJmeans th~tempprary "Victory" of independent of all other organizations, includ. the enemy· bourgeOIsie. Only on the basis of the disruption of the bourgeois state and ap ing the reformist and centrist parties, such as paratus by the strategy of revolutionary. de£ecit- -1--" of bourgeois democracy in any of its varieties ism. can .. the. pro letariatl under thE! guidance of its vanguard, turn. the imperialist war of the including the Peoples Front, so-called Labor governments (MacDonald, Bauer) ( so~called capitalist brigands into a civil war of the pro~ . Workers and Peasants governments (Bulgaria, letariat to smash the whole capitalist system. China 1925-1927 1 Thuringia 1923) helps pave the way for fascism. Under certain conditions 5 - THE USSR AND THE EXTENSION OF .~HE where the breakdown of the economy creates OCTOBER REVOLUTION an armed strugg Ie on the part of certaiD; sections of the bourgeoisie to crush the rising The Dictatorship of the Proletariat still re proletarian threat, certain other sections of the mains in the Soviet Union although in warped bourgeoisie for their. own economic and political interests, may be forced into an armed form l with a rising bourgeois stratum within the burocracy, with enormous inroads of private opposition to the decisive section of the. bour geoisie. The working class may use parallel property, and the liquidation of almost all of action with such 1/ democratic" sections of the the proletarian state fonns, Sovietsl Workers bourgeoisie as did the Bolsheviks in 1917 in the Militias I etc~ The Stalinist burocracy is not a struggle against Kornilov. "March separately separate class. Stalinism today is a social re and strike together/' unlike Popular Frontism, formist force resting on the material base of the involves political and .organizational inde October Revolution and its property relations I pendence from the bourgeois democratic objectively aiding the restorationo£ capitalist forces, independent organizations of the prole rule in the S.U. and counter~revolution on a tariat (the -PartYi Soviets, Workers Militias I world scale. The theoretical base of Stalinism etc.) I no support material or political to bour~ is the: nationalist· concept of Socialism in· one geois democracYI unrelenting exposure of the country.. Marxists will support the Soviet Union bourgeois forces in preparation for armed no matter in what.kind of a war the USSR is in· struggle against them as well. valved. But such support and defense of the USSR can be accomplished only on the revo , - THE CHARACTER OF THE STATE lutionary lineo! the extension of the October The state is the product of irreconcilable Revolution and the re-establishment within. the . class antagonisms. It is the instrument by Soviet Union of full workers democracy and which the ruling class suppresses other classes. the soviets; a political·· revolution against the Under capitalism it is the instrument of the capi Stalinist burocracy. The Soviet Union can be talists for the exploitation and subjection of ·the defended only by a struggle against world im proletariat and oppressed. This is true of the perialism and its Stalinist and other agents colonial and semi-colonial countries as well. withih~ the Soviet Union. Revolutionists give There can be no /I anti-imperialist/I "non~capl~ theitpbiitical,and material aid within the So- talistl II "workers and peasants" state other than . vier linion only to the Marxian 4th Internatio~ the Dictatorship of the Proletariat. •There is no nali~t5'i'o:nd to those mass organSI Soviet, Wor· state in between the Dictatorship of the. Bour trade etc' kers"Militias, unions, l in which the geoisie and the Dictatorship .. of the Proletariat. masses are able to carry out independent work No matter what the composition of coalition go~ ing class.~ction. vernments under capitalism (PODM, Anarehist/ left 1937 i ~RUGGLE·AGA!NST CAPITALISM Socialistsl Republicans in Spain, in Social Democrats and Independent Socialists .lggle against capitalism can be in Germany in 1918~19l91 etc.), they can only waged drily on the 'basis of independent work~ serve the i11te1'ests of the capitalists. Marxist~ 'ing,c:1a~'s"6:ction in opposition to all forms ot reject-.all co~operation with6r participation in 'Clciss . c1)l1aborationl~ .. parHamen tary· cretinism bourgeois ministries. ·'~nd··ielltitite on bourgeoiisdemocracy. The 'sl!~~91~ r~r' democr:~tic' demand:i'is"I?cIrt of the 8 - STATE POWER re#oluH6*p.qry.· struggle .. crgairist'bo\lrge1>is dem6. craby ;ft~~lf;' cis .well as <all btner'totm~6f bbur- '. The basic question in any revolution is that 7ge61s;f¥{l1~~(inilitary dictatorship I constitutibhal ~{stqt~"·:power: Marxists fight for the proleto ~":ru9.;1~f9h~! .. £d.~£i~t stat~, ~!c.! :z~~a'sdsrh~·cartb9 iran-reV:olutlOl1 which Will establish the, workers 'defeatedonlh-', the' deT~at,of'c'·~i'taliE4n. i111e> c;t~d change decisively the mode of pro- .. ;Mgi1~~t~~{t~gtVqip~~~·~Jh.pqr~iqffi~·ht ·0:' '1ls... ~n "a~ql~6J;l~··" rep1d¢ing the profit system with pro ~aljxloliary:':to'~ihd~p~nden1'dasg cretionl O:s··:o "Quc1I511 for use. 'Bur'this ctm: only'be'accom. fo:ru.Irl.to expose bQurgaoi~ democIOcy, Support" -2.. - pUshed through the destruction of the bourgeois the factories, farms, etc. The Marxian Party is stote and the establishment of the· Workers the giuding force of· the Sovietl3.